Water mist isolation rescue device for fire fighting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fine water mist isolation rescue device for fire fighting, which relates to the technical field of emergency rescue and comprises a moving frame, a frame is fixedly mounted at the edge of the upper end of the moving frame, water mist spraying components are fixedly mounted on the left side, the right side and the front side of the frame, and a range adjusting component is fixedly mounted on the left portion of the rear side of the frame. According to the water mist isolation rescue device for fire fighting, when the device moves forwards, water mist can be sprayed to the front, the left and the right of the frame through the water mist spraying assembly, so that a water mist curtain is formed, and the effect of isolating and extinguishing fire is achieved. The spraying range of the two side pipes and the intercepting pipe can be increased through the range adjusting assembly, and it can be guaranteed that water mist is continuously diffused in air while the area of a water mist diffusion area is increased. And water mist can be sprayed to the personnel between the two isolation plates in a reciprocating mode through the cooling protection assembly, the body surface wettability of the rescued personnel is guaranteed, and the high-temperature environment of the fire scene is prevented from affecting personnel evacuation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of emergency rescue, in particular to a fine water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting. Background Art

[0002] In terms of fire prevention, isolation, and emergency rescue, handheld water mist fire shields have been developed both domestically and internationally for fire scene detection. However, these shields are expensive, their protective performance needs improvement, and they have yet to see widespread adoption. Firefighting water mist isolation and rescue devices, on the other hand, use high pressure to atomize water into tiny particles, creating a fine mist that delivers efficient and environmentally friendly firefighting and rescue results.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN219398808U discloses high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguishing equipment, which is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe through the water outlet of a high-pressure water pump, a support frame is fixedly provided on the front of a control box, an I-shaped reel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, an inner pipe is fixedly provided inside the I-shaped reel, one end of the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the inner pipe, and the high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguishing equipment of the utility model has a simple structural design and adopts a mobile box structure. It can be flexibly moved and used according to different use sites, thereby expanding the use range of the fire extinguishing equipment. It is driven by a water pump and relies on high-pressure fine water mist to cool the site and extinguish the fire. It has the characteristics of timely and efficient fire extinguishing and is safe and simple to use.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: the aforementioned device cannot simultaneously isolate and extinguish a fire within a certain range around the site, and requires manual adjustment during the firefighting process, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low practicality. Furthermore, during firefighting and rescue operations, the aforementioned device cannot simultaneously cool down personnel while extinguishing the fire, resulting in poor safety performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A fine water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting comprises a movable frame, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the movable frame, a frame is fixedly mounted at the upper edge of the movable frame, water mist spraying assemblies are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides and the front side of the frame, a range adjustment assembly is fixedly mounted on the left rear side of the frame, and a cooling protection assembly is fixedly mounted on the upper rear end of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, the water mist spray assembly includes a water tank to which water can be added, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly installed on the front upper end of the movable frame, a high-pressure water pump is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the water tank, an atomizer is fixedly installed on the output end of the high-pressure water pump, side hoses are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the atomizer output end, the tops of the left and right sides of the frame are rotatably connected to side tubes, and the ends of the two side hoses away from the atomizer are fixedly connected to the front position of the bottom of the outer walls of the two side tubes.

[0009] Preferably, a front hose is fixedly installed on the top of the atomizer output end, an intercepting tube is fixedly installed on the front top of the frame, the end of the front hose away from the atomizer is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the intercepting tube, and a number of linearly arranged spray heads are fixedly installed on the side of the outer walls of the two side tubes away from each other and the front of the outer wall of the intercepting tube.

[0010] Preferably, the range adjustment assembly includes a protective cover, the front side of the protective cover is fixedly installed at the left position of the top rear side of the frame, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the left part of the inner cavity of the protective cover, a rack is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the right part of the inner cavity of the protective cover, and the inner wall of the middle right side of the rack is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to the rear part of the outer wall of the side tube on the left, and the outer surface of the gear is engaged with the left side of the rack. A bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the front part of the outer wall of the two side tubes, and a bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the outer wall of the intercepting tube, and the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 1 are engaged with the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 2.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling protection component includes a turntable, the lower end of the turntable is rotatably connected to the rear upper end of the frame, a motor box is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top of the inner wall of the frame, the output end of the motor box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable, a turntable is rotatably connected at the upper edge of the turntable, and limiting rods are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the upper end of the frame, and the outer walls of the two limiting rods are slidably connected to a movable plate, and the end of the turntable away from the turntable is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear side of the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, a top pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable plate, a plurality of cooling nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the top pipe, a connecting hose is fixedly installed at the rear of the atomizer output end, and the end of the connecting hose away from the atomizer is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front part of the outer wall of the top pipe.

[0014] Preferably, isolation plates are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the inner wall of the frame, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the sides of the two isolation plates away from each other, and through holes matching the two side hoses are provided on the front parts of the sides of the two isolation plates away from each other.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a fine water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting. The cooperation among the water mist spraying assembly, protective cover, electric push rod, rack, slide rod, gear, bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 can spray water mist to the front and left and right sides of the frame when the device moves forward, thereby forming a water mist curtain, which plays the role of isolating and extinguishing fire, and can increase the spray range of two side pipes and one intercepting pipe, increase the area of ​​the water mist divergence area, and ensure that the water mist continuously diffuses in the air, which can further protect the personnel in the mobile frame and has strong practicality.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting, which can spray water mist back and forth on people between two isolation plates through the cooperation between the turntable, motor box, rotating rod, limit rod, movable plate, jacking pipe and connecting hose, thereby ensuring the wetness of the body surface of the rescued people, preventing the high temperature environment at the fire scene from affecting the evacuation of people, and improving the safety performance of the device itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water mist spray assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water mist spray assembly and range adjustment assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling protection component of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Moving frame; 2. Water mist spraying assembly; 3. Range adjustment assembly; 4. Cooling protection assembly; 5. Frame; 21. Water tank; 22. High-pressure water pump; 23. Atomizer; 24. Side hose; 25. Side pipe; 26. Spray head; 27. Front hose; 28. Interceptor pipe; 31. Protective cover; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Rack; 34. Sliding rod; 35. Gear; 36. Bevel gear 1; 37. Bevel gear 2; 41. Turntable; 42. Motor box; 43. Turn rod; 44. Limit rod; 45. Moving plate; 46. Top pipe; 47. Connecting hose; 51. Isolation plate; 52. Air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a fine water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting includes a mobile frame 1, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the mobile frame 1, a frame 5 is fixedly installed at the upper edge of the mobile frame 1, water mist spraying assemblies 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides and front side of the frame 5, a range adjustment assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the left rear side of the frame 5, and a cooling protection assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the upper rear end of the frame 5.

[0026] The water mist spray assembly 2 sprays water mist in front of and to the left and right of the frame 5 as the device advances, forming a water mist curtain that isolates and extinguishes the fire. The range adjustment assembly 3 increases the spray range of the two side pipes 25 and one intercepting pipe 28, increasing the area of ​​the water mist dispersion while ensuring a continuous flow of mist into the air, further protecting personnel within the moving frame 1. The cooling protection assembly 4 sprays water mist back and forth between the two isolation panels 51, ensuring surface moisture retention for rescued personnel and preventing the high temperature at the fire scene from impacting evacuation, thereby enhancing the safety of the device itself.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the water mist spraying assembly 2 includes a water tank 21 to which water can be added. The lower end of the water tank 21 is fixedly installed on the front upper end of the movable frame 1. A high-pressure water pump 22 is fixedly installed on the middle upper end of the water tank 21. An atomizer 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the high-pressure water pump 22. Side hoses 24 are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the output end of the atomizer 23. The tops of the left and right sides of the frame 5 are rotatably connected to side tubes 25. The ends of the two side hoses 24 away from the atomizer 23 are fixedly connected to the front position of the bottom of the outer wall of the two side tubes 25.

[0028] After water is added to the water tank 21, the mobile frame 1 moves into the fire site through four universal wheels. The high-pressure water pump 22 is an existing mechanism, which can pump the water in the water tank 21 into the atomizer 23. The atomizer 23 processes the water flow to form a fine water mist. The fine water mist enters the two side pipes 25 through two side hoses 24. The two side pipes 25 spray mist on the left and right sides of the frame 5 through several spray heads 26.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a front hose 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the output end of the atomizer 23, and an interception tube 28 is rotatably connected to the top of the front side of the frame 5. The end of the front hose 27 away from the atomizer 23 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the interception tube 28, and a plurality of linearly arranged spray heads 26 are fixedly installed on the side of the outer walls of the two side tubes 25 away from each other and the front of the outer wall of the interception tube 28.

[0030] When working, the atomizer 23 also inputs fine water mist into the front hose 27, and the front hose 27 transmits the fine water mist to the interception pipe 28. The interception pipe 28 can intercept and extinguish the flame in front of the frame 5 when spraying mist through several spray heads 26.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the range adjustment assembly 3 includes a protective cover 31, the front side of the protective cover 31 is fixedly installed at the left position of the top rear side of the frame 5, an electric push rod 32 is fixedly installed on the left part of the inner cavity of the protective cover 31, a rack 33 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 32, a slide bar 34 is fixedly installed on the right part of the inner cavity of the protective cover 31, and the inner wall of the middle right side of the rack 33 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 34.

[0032] The protective cover 31 is used to protect the safety of the electrical structure. When the electric push rod 32 is started, it can drive the rack 33 to slide on the slide bar 34.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a gear 35 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the outer wall of the left side tube 25, and the outer surface of the gear 35 is engaged with the left side of the rack 33. A bevel gear 1 36 is fixedly connected to the front portion of the outer wall of the two side tubes 25, and a bevel gear 2 37 is fixedly connected to the left and right portions of the outer wall of the intercepting tube 28, and the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 1 36 are engaged with the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 2 37.

[0034] The gear 35 drives the left side pipe 25 to rotate by meshing with the rack 33. The two side pipes 25 and the intercepting pipe 28 rotate synchronously by meshing with the corresponding bevel gear 1 36 and the bevel gear 2 37. When the three pipes rotate, the spray range of the several spray heads 26 will be increased, so that the fine water mist always spreads around the frame 5, maintaining the stability of the environment in this area.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the cooling protection component 4 includes a turntable 41, the lower end of the turntable 41 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the upper end of the frame 5, and a motor box 42 is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top of the inner wall of the frame 5. The output end of the motor box 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable 41, and a rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected to the upper edge of the turntable 41. Limit rods 44 are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the upper end of the frame 5, and the outer walls of the two limit rods 44 are slidably connected to a movable plate 45. The end of the rotating rod 43 away from the turntable 41 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear side of the movable plate 45.

[0036] The motor box 42 has the same function as the motor. Its output end can drive the turntable 41 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 43 pulls and pushes the moving plate 45 to move back and forth on the two limit rods 44 due to the rotation of the turntable 41.

[0037] like Figure 5As shown, a top pipe 46 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable plate 45, and a plurality of cooling nozzles are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the top pipe 46. A connecting hose 47 is fixedly installed at the rear of the output end of the atomizer 23, and the end of the connecting hose 47 away from the atomizer 23 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front part of the outer wall of the top pipe 46.

[0038] When the movable plate 45 moves, it can drive the top pipe 46 to move back and forth. The top pipe 46 sprays the fine water mist delivered by the connecting hose 47 onto the surface of the personnel through a plurality of cooling nozzles, thereby playing a cooling and protective role.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, isolation plates 51 are fixedly installed on the left and right parts of the inner wall of the frame 5, and a plurality of air holes 52 are opened on the side away from each other of the two isolation plates 51, and through holes matching the two side hoses 24 are opened on the front part of the side away from each other of the two isolation plates 51.

[0040] When the device is working, personnel can be located between the two isolation plates 51 to isolate the high temperature and flames at the fire scene.

[0041] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: After water is added to the water tank 21, the mobile frame 1 is moved into the fire site via four universal wheels. The rescued personnel are generally positioned between two isolation panels 51. The high-pressure water pump 22 pumps the water in the water tank 21 into the atomizer 23. The atomizer 23 processes the water flow into a fine water mist. The fine water mist enters the two side pipes 25 through two side hoses 24. The two side pipes 25 spray the mist to the left and right sides of the frame 5 through a plurality of spray heads 26. When the atomizer 23 is in operation, the fine water mist is also input into the front hose 27. The front hose 27 transmits the fine water mist to the interception pipe 28. The interception pipe 28, when sprayed with mist by the plurality of spray heads 26, can intercept and extinguish the flames in front of the frame 5.

[0042] At the same time, the output end of the electric push rod 32 begins to extend and retract, causing the rack 33 to slide on the slide rod 34. The gear 35 drives the left side tube 25 to rotate by engaging with the rack 33. The two side tubes 25 and an intercepting tube 28 rotate synchronously through the engagement of the corresponding bevel gear 1 36 and the bevel gear 2 37. When the three pipes rotate, the spray range of several spray heads 26 will be increased, so that the fine water mist is always diffused around the frame 5, maintaining the stability of the environment in this area.

[0043] Simultaneously, the output end of motor box 42 drives turntable 41 to rotate, causing rotating rod 43 to pull and push movable plate 45 to reciprocate on two limit rods 44. The movement of movable plate 45 drives top pipe 46 to reciprocate. Top pipe 46 sprays a fine water mist delivered by connecting hose 47 onto the user's body surface through a number of cooling nozzles, providing cooling protection.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water mist isolation and rescue device for fire fighting, comprising a movable frame (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the movable frame (1), a frame (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper edge of the movable frame (1), a water mist spray assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides and the front side of the frame (5), a range adjustment assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the left rear side of the frame (5), and a cooling protection assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper rear end of the frame (5).

2. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water mist spraying assembly (2) comprises a water tank (21) capable of being filled with water, the lower end of the water tank (21) being fixedly mounted on the front portion of the upper end of the movable frame (1), a high-pressure water pump (22) being fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the upper end of the water tank (21), an atomizer (23) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the high-pressure water pump (22), side hoses (24) being fixedly mounted on the left and right portions of the output end of the atomizer (23), the top portions of the left and right sides of the frame (5) being rotatably connected to side tubes (25), and the ends of the two side hoses (24) away from the atomizer (23) being fixedly connected to the front portions of the bottom portions of the outer walls of the two side tubes (25).

3. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A front hose (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the output end of the atomizer (23), an interception tube (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the front side of the frame (5), one end of the front hose (27) away from the atomizer (23) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the interception tube (28), and a plurality of linearly arranged spray heads (26) are fixedly mounted on the side of the outer wall of the two side tubes (25) away from each other and on the front of the outer wall of the interception tube (28).

4. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The range adjustment assembly (3) includes a protective cover (31), the front side of the protective cover (31) is fixedly installed at the left position of the top of the rear side of the frame (5), an electric push rod (32) is fixedly installed on the left part of the inner cavity of the protective cover (31), a rack (33) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (32), a slide bar (34) is fixedly installed on the right part of the inner cavity of the protective cover (31), and the inner wall of the middle part of the right side of the rack (33) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (34).

5. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gear (35) is fixedly sleeved on the rear portion of the outer wall of the side tube (25) on the left, and the outer surface of the gear (35) is meshed with the left side of the rack (33). A bevel gear 1 (36) is fixedly sleeved on the front portion of the outer wall of the two side tubes (25). A bevel gear 2 (37) is fixedly sleeved on the left and right portions of the outer wall of the intercepting tube (28), and the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 1 (36) are meshed with the outer surfaces of the two bevel gears 2 (37).

6. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling protection assembly (4) comprises a turntable (41), the lower end of the turntable (41) is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the frame (5), a motor box (42) is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top of the inner wall of the frame (5), the output end of the motor box (42) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable (41), a turntable (43) is rotatably connected at the edge of the upper end of the turntable (41), limiting rods (44) are fixedly installed on the left and right portions of the upper end of the frame (5), the outer walls of the two limiting rods (44) are slidably connected to a movable plate (45), and the end of the turntable (43) away from the turntable (41) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the rear side of the movable plate (45).

7. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top pipe (46) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate (45), and a plurality of cooling nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the top pipe (46). A connecting hose (47) is fixedly mounted on the rear of the output end of the atomizer (23), and one end of the connecting hose (47) away from the atomizer (23) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front of the outer wall of the top pipe (46).

8. The fire-fighting water mist isolation and rescue device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Isolation plates (51) are fixedly mounted on the left and right inner walls of the frame (5), and a plurality of air holes (52) are provided on the sides of the two isolation plates (51) away from each other, and through holes for matching the two side hoses (24) are provided on the front parts of the sides of the two isolation plates (51) away from each other.

Images