Efficient Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to an efficient Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator which comprises a base, a rack and an extraction tank body and further comprises a squeezing assembly, and the squeezing assembly comprises a filtrate box, a positioning frame, a collecting box, a filter screen, a lifting frame, an abutting block, a connecting frame, a lifting frame, a pressing block, a guide-out frame and a lifting component. Through extrusion of the pressing block and separation of medicine residues and liquid medicine by the filter screen, the situation that the residual liquid medicine in the medicine residues gathers and flows out of the medicine residues in the stacking or transportation treatment process of a large number of stacked medicine residues is avoided, and then the situation that the flowing-out liquid medicine influences the surrounding environment in the stacking or transportation treatment process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator. Background Art

[0002] Traditional ultrasonic extraction equipment for Chinese herbal medicines requires manual opening of the top cover to clean the inside of the extraction tank, remove the drug residue, and replace the filter device. This is inconvenient to operate and consumes a lot of manpower. In addition, the Chinese herbal medicines are prone to local hardening during the ultrasonic extraction process, resulting in poor extraction effect.

[0003] In the prior art, CN209405730U discloses an ultrasonic extraction device for Chinese herbal medicines, which drives the upper cover of the extraction tank to move up and down through an electric telescopic rod and a movable block. When the upper cover of the extraction tank is in the falling state, the main shell of the extraction tank is closed. When the upper cover of the extraction tank is in the rising state, it is convenient to inject raw materials into the main shell of the extraction tank, remove waste residue and replace the filter frame. The operation is convenient and saves manpower. The main shell of the extraction tank is sealed by the upper cover of the extraction tank, the slot and the sealing gasket to prevent the extract from overflowing. The stirring blades are driven by the driving motor, the stirring shaft, the bearing seat and the belt to stir the solid and liquid in the main shell of the extraction tank to prevent local hardening of the Chinese herbal medicine and improve the ultrasonic extraction effect. The raw materials in the main shell of the extraction tank are ultrasonically extracted by the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic oscillator, and the extract is filtered by the filter frame and the filter screen to achieve separation of the extract and the Chinese herbal medicine residue.

[0004] However, when existing equipment is used to clean the medicinal residue, the medicinal residue usually contains residual medicinal liquid. During the process of stacking or transporting the medicinal residue after it is cleared out, a large amount of residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue will gather and flow out, thereby affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator, which aims to solve the problem that when the existing equipment cleans the medicinal residue, the medicinal residue usually contains residual medicinal liquid. During the process of stacking or transporting the medicinal residue after it is cleared out, a large amount of residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue will gather and flow out, thereby affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: comprising a base, a frame and an extraction tank body, wherein the frame is arranged on the base and is located on one side of the base, and the extraction tank body is arranged on the frame and is located on one side of the frame.

[0007] Also includes a pressing component,

[0008] The pressing assembly includes a filtrate box, a positioning frame, a collection box, a filter screen, a lifting frame, an abutment block, a connecting frame, a lifting frame, a pressing block, a lead-out frame and a lifting member, the filtrate box is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the filtrate box and is located on one side of the filtrate box, the collecting box is arranged on the filtrate box and is located on a side of the filtrate box close to the positioning frame, the lifting frame is connected to the base through the lifting member and is located on one side of the base, the abutment block is slidably connected to the lifting frame and is located on one side of the lifting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the abutment block and is located on one side of the abutment block, the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame and is located on a side of the connecting frame away from the abutment block, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame and is located on one side of the lifting frame, the lead-out frame is connected to the extraction tank body and is located on a side of the extraction tank body close to the collection box, and the lifting member is arranged on the base and connected to the lifting frame.

[0009] Among them, the lifting component includes a fixed frame, a lifting push rod and a movable frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base; the lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the movable frame is connected to the output end of the lifting push rod, and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and is located on the side of the lifting push rod close to the lifting frame.

[0010] Wherein, the pressing assembly further includes an outlet pipe and a control valve. The outlet pipe is connected to the filtrate box and is located on one side of the filtrate box. The control valve is arranged on the outlet pipe and is located on one side of the outlet pipe.

[0011] Among them, the pressing assembly also includes an electric push rod and a cleaning push plate. The electric push rod is arranged on the extraction tank body and is located on one side of the extraction tank body; the cleaning push plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod and is located on the side of the electric push rod close to the extraction tank body.

[0012] The utility model relates to an efficient Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator, when the medicinal residue in the extraction tank body needs to be processed, the collection box is first quickly placed above the filtrate box under the positioning action of the positioning frame, and the medicinal residue in the extraction tank is discharged by the discharge frame and falls into the collection box. After the collection box has collected the medicinal residue, the lifting frame is driven to move downward by starting the lifting member. At this time, the abutment block is restricted by the lateral protrusion below the lifting frame and can move with the movement of the lifting frame. The downward movement of the lifting frame can drive the connecting frame on the abutment block to move downward, and the movement of the connecting frame can drive the pressing block on the lifting frame to move downward to The collecting rack is in the collecting box and is squeezed with the medicinal residue in the collecting box. At this time, when the lifting rack continues to move downward, the pressing block is restricted, so that the abutment block slides upward in the sliding part of the lifting rack. At this time, the pressing block squeezes the medicinal residue in the collecting box by its own gravity, thereby squeezing out the residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residue, and the medicinal liquid drips into the filtrate box through the filter screen, thereby realizing the separation of the medicinal residue and the medicinal liquid by the squeezing of the pressing block and the filter screen, avoiding the medicinal liquid remaining in the medicinal residue from converging and flowing out from the medicinal residue during the stacking or transportation of a large amount of accumulated medicinal residue, thereby avoiding the outflowing medicinal liquid from affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by way of non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection box according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 101-base, 102-frame, 103-extraction tank body, 104-pressing assembly, 105-filtrate box, 106-positioning frame, 107-collecting box, 108-filter screen, 109-lifting frame, 110-abutment block, 111-connecting frame, 112-lifting frame, 113-pressing block, 114-export frame, 115-export pipe, 116-control valve, 117-electric push rod, 118-cleaning push plate, 119-fixed frame, 120-lifting push rod, 121-moving frame, 201-limiting component, 202-limiting bracket, 203-limiting slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing assembly of the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection box according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] The present invention provides a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extractor separator, comprising a base 101, a frame 102, an extraction tank body 103 and a pressing assembly 104, wherein the pressing assembly 104 comprises a filtrate box 105, a positioning frame 106, a collection box 107, a filter screen 108, a lifting frame 109, an abutment block 110, a connecting frame 111, a lifting frame 112, a pressing block 113, a lead-out frame 114, a lifting component, a lead-out pipe 115, a control valve 116, an electric push rod 117 and a cleaning push plate 118, wherein the lifting component comprises a fixed frame 119, a lifting push rod 120 and a movable frame 121. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when cleaning medicinal residues, the existing equipment usually contains residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues. During the process of stacking or transporting the medicinal residues after they are centrally cleared, a large amount of residual medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues will converge and flow out, thereby affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used when it is necessary to separate the medicinal liquid in the medicinal residues.

[0024] In this embodiment, the frame 102 is arranged on the base 101, and the connection support of the frame 102 is realized by the base 101. The extraction tank body 103 is arranged on the frame 102, and the medicinal liquid in the introduced Chinese herbal plants can be extracted through the extraction tank body 103. The corresponding structure in the extraction tank body 103 is recorded in the prior art CN209405730U and will not be repeated here.

[0025] The filtrate box 105 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101. The positioning frame 106 is fixedly connected to the filtrate box 105 and is located on one side of the filtrate box 105. The collecting box 107 is arranged on the filtrate box 105 and is located on the side of the filtrate box 105 close to the positioning frame 106. The lifting frame 109 is connected to the base 101 through the lifting member and is located on one side of the base 101. The abutment block 110 is slidably connected to the lifting frame 109 and is located on one side of the lifting frame 109. The connecting frame 111 is fixedly connected to the abutment block 110 and is located on one side of the abutment block 110. The lifting frame 112 is connected to the The connecting frame 111 is fixedly connected and is located on the side of the connecting frame 111 away from the abutment block 110. The pressing block 113 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 112 and is located on one side of the lifting frame 112. The lead-out frame 114 is connected to the extraction tank body 103 and is located on the side of the extraction tank body 103 close to the collection box 107. The lifting component is provided on the base 101 and connected to the lifting frame 109. The filtrate box 105 is fixedly mounted on the base 101 with bolts. The filtrate box 105 has a liquid accumulation groove. The positioning frame 106 is welded to the filtrate box 105. The connection support of the positioning frame 106 is realized by the filtrate box 105. The collection box 107 Placed on the filtrate box 105, the collection box 107 can be quickly positioned on the position of the filtrate box 105 through the positioning frame 106. The collection box 107 has a collection groove, and the filter screen 108 is welded on the collection box 107. The connection support of the filter screen 108 is achieved through the collection box 107. There are two lifting frames 109, and the two lifting frames 109 are connected to the base 101 through the lifting component. The lifting frame 109 has a sliding groove, and the lower end of the sliding groove has a lateral protrusion, which can be driven by the driving output of the lifting component to drive the lifting frame 109 to move up and down. There are two abutment blocks 110, and the two abutment blocks 110 slide The lifting frame 112 is welded on the two connecting frames 111, and the movement of the connecting frames 111 can drive the movement of the lifting frame 112 for connection and support. The lifting frame 112 is welded on the two connecting frames 111, and the movement of the connecting frames 111 can drive the movement of the lifting frame 112. The pressing block 113 is welded on the lifting frame 112, and the movement of the lifting frame 112 can drive the movement of the pressing block 113. The lead-out frame 114 is arranged on the extraction tank body 103.The medicinal residue in the extraction tank body 103 can be discharged into the collection box 107 through the discharge rack 114. The lifting member is arranged on the base 101 and is connected to the lifting rack 109. The lifting member can provide a corresponding power source for the movement of the lifting rack 109, so that when the medicinal residue in the extraction tank body 103 needs to be processed, the collection box 107 is first quickly placed above the filtrate box 105 under the positioning action of the positioning rack 106, and the medicinal residue in the extraction tank is discharged and dropped into the collection box 107 through the discharge rack 114. After the collection box 107 has collected the medicinal residue, the lifting member is activated to drive the lifting rack 109 to move downward. At this time, the abutment block 110 is restricted by the lateral protrusion below the lifting rack 109 and can move along with the movement of the lifting rack 109. The downward movement of the lifting rack 109 can drive the medicinal residue on the abutment block 110 The connecting frame 111 moves downward, and the movement of the connecting frame 111 can drive the pressing block 113 on the lifting frame 112 to move downward to the collection frame and squeeze the slag in the collection box 107. At this time, when the lifting frame 109 continues to move downward, the pressing block 113 is restricted, so that the abutting block 110 slides upward within the sliding part of the lifting frame 109. At this time, the pressing block 113 squeezes the slag in the collection box 107 by its own gravity, thereby squeezing out the residual liquid in the slag, and the liquid drops into the filtrate box 105 through the filter screen 108, thereby achieving the separation of the slag and liquid through the squeezing of the pressing block 113 and the separation of the slag and liquid through the filter screen 108, thereby avoiding the residual liquid in the slag from flowing out from the slag during the stacking or transportation of a large amount of accumulated slag, thereby avoiding the outflowing liquid from affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process.

[0026] Secondly, the fixed frame 119 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and is located on one side of the base 101; the lifting push rod 120 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 119 and is located on one side of the fixed frame 119; the movable frame 121 is connected to the output end of the lifting push rod 120 and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 109, and is located on the side of the lifting push rod 120 close to the lifting frame 109. The fixed frame 119 is fixedly mounted on the base 101 with bolts, and the fixed frame 119 is realized through the base 101. 19 of the connecting support, the lifting push rod 120 is bolted and fixedly installed on the fixed frame 119, and the connection support of the lifting push rod 120 is realized through the fixed frame 119, and the movable frame 121 is connected to the output end of the lifting push rod 120, and the movable frame 121 is welded on the two lifting frames 109. The driving output of the lifting push rod 120 can achieve the purpose of driving the movable frame 121 to move up and down, thereby driving the lifting frame 109 to move up and down through the lifting and moving of the movable frame 121.

[0027] At the same time, the export pipe 115 is connected to the filtrate box 105 and is located on one side of the filtrate box 105; the control valve 116 is arranged on the export pipe 115 and is located on one side of the export pipe 115. The export pipe 115 is connected to the bottom of the filtrate box 105. The export pipe 115 can facilitate the operator to export and collect the filtrate extracted by squeezing the medicinal residue in the filtrate box 105. The control valve 116 is arranged on the export pipe 115, and the circulation of the export pipe 115 can be controlled by the control valve 116.

[0028] Finally, the electric push rod 117 is arranged on the extraction tank body 103 and is located on one side of the extraction tank body 103; the cleaning push plate 118 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 117 and is located on the side of the electric push rod 117 close to the extraction tank body 103. The electric push rod 117 is bolted and fixed on the extraction tank body 103. The cleaning push plate 118 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 117. The driving output of the electric push rod 117 can drive the cleaning push plate 118 to move in the extraction tank body 103, thereby cleaning and pushing the accumulated medicinal residue in the extraction tank body 103, thereby facilitating the accumulated medicinal residue to be discharged from the discharge rack 114 and dropped into the collection box 107.

[0029] When using a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extraction separator of the present embodiment, when it is necessary to process the medicinal residue in the extraction tank body 103, the collection box 107 is first quickly placed above the filtrate box 105 under the positioning action of the positioning frame 106, and the medicinal residue in the extraction tank is discharged through the discharge frame 114 and falls into the collection box 107. After the collection box 107 completes the collection of the medicinal residue, the lifting frame 109 is driven to move downward by starting the lifting member. At this time, the abutment block 110 is restricted by the lateral protrusion below the lifting frame 109 and can move with the movement of the lifting frame 109. The downward movement of the lifting frame 109 can drive the connecting frame 111 on the abutment block 110 to move downward, and the movement of the connecting frame 111 can drive the pressing member on the lifting frame 112 The block 113 moves downward to the collection rack and squeezes the slag in the collection box 107. At this time, when the lifting rack 109 continues to move downward, the pressing block 113 is restricted, so that the abutment block 110 slides upward in the sliding part of the lifting rack 109. At this time, the pressing block 113 squeezes the slag in the collection box 107 by its own gravity, thereby squeezing out the residual liquid in the slag, and the liquid drips into the filtrate box 105 through the filter screen 108, thereby realizing the separation of the slag and liquid by the squeezing of the pressing block 113 and the filter screen 108, avoiding the residual liquid in the slag from flowing out from the slag during the stacking or transportation of a large amount of accumulated slag, thereby avoiding the outflowing liquid from affecting the surrounding environment during the stacking or transportation process.

[0030] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0031] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to the second embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0032] The utility model provides a high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator, which further includes a limiting component 201 . The limiting component 201 includes a limiting bracket 202 and a limiting slide 203 .

[0033] The limiting bracket 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 119 and is located on one side of the fixed frame 119; the limiting slide 203 is slidably connected to the limiting bracket 202 and is fixedly connected to the mobile frame 121, and is located on the side of the limiting bracket 202 close to the mobile frame 121. There are two limiting brackets 202, and the two limiting brackets 202 are welded to the corresponding two fixed frames 119. The connection support of the limiting bracket 202 is achieved through the fixed frame 119. The limiting bracket 202 has a limiting slide groove, and there are two limiting slides 203. The two limiting slides 203 are slidably connected in the corresponding two limiting brackets 202. The limiting brackets 202 can connect, support and directionally limit the movement of the limiting slide 203. The two limiting slides 203 are welded on the moving frame 121. The directional limiting movement of the limiting slide 203 can directionally limit the lifting and lowering movement of the moving frame 121, thereby making the lifting and lowering movement of the moving frame 121 more stable.

[0034] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed herein shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient Chinese herbal medicine plant extractor separator, comprising a base, a frame and an extraction tank body, wherein the frame is arranged on the base and is located on one side of the base, and the extraction tank body is arranged on the frame and is located on one side of the frame, characterized in that: Also includes a pressing component, The pressing assembly includes a filtrate box, a positioning frame, a collection box, a filter screen, a lifting frame, an abutment block, a connecting frame, a lifting frame, a pressing block, a lead-out frame and a lifting member, the filtrate box is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the filtrate box and is located on one side of the filtrate box, the collecting box is arranged on the filtrate box and is located on a side of the filtrate box close to the positioning frame, the lifting frame is connected to the base through the lifting member and is located on one side of the base, the abutment block is slidably connected to the lifting frame and is located on one side of the lifting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the abutment block and is located on one side of the abutment block, the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting frame and is located on a side of the connecting frame away from the abutment block, the pressing block is fixedly connected to the lifting frame and is located on one side of the lifting frame, the lead-out frame is connected to the extraction tank body and is located on a side of the extraction tank body close to the collection box, and the lifting member is arranged on the base and connected to the lifting frame.

2. The high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a fixed frame, a lifting push rod and a movable frame. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base and is located on one side of the base; the lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame and is located on one side of the fixed frame; the movable frame is connected to the output end of the lifting push rod and is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, and is located on a side of the lifting push rod close to the lifting frame.

3. The high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly further includes an outlet pipe and a control valve. The outlet pipe is connected to the filtrate box and is located on one side of the filtrate box. The control valve is arranged on the outlet pipe and is located on one side of the outlet pipe.

4. The high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly also includes an electric push rod and a cleaning push plate. The electric push rod is arranged on the extraction tank body and is located on one side of the extraction tank body; the cleaning push plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod and is located on the side of the electric push rod close to the extraction tank body.

5. The high-efficiency Chinese herbal medicine plant extract separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting component also includes a limiting component, which includes a limiting bracket and a limiting slide. The limiting bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket and is located on one side of the fixed bracket; the limiting slide is slidably connected to the limiting bracket and fixedly connected to the movable bracket, and is located on a side of the limiting bracket close to the movable bracket.

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