Slag collecting assembly and dish washing machine
Through the design of the residue collection component, the problem of food residue blocking the filter mesh in the dishwasher is solved, efficient filtration of washing water and effective collection of residues is achieved, and the washing effect and safety of the dishwasher is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422291971.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing dishwashers, food residues can easily clog the filter, resulting in a decrease in the water inlet of the water pump, affecting the washing effect, and may cause secondary contamination of the tableware.
A slag collection assembly is designed, including a water collection chamber and a slag collection chamber. The slag collection filter is used to separate the residue in the washing water. The slag collection chamber collects the residue and discharges the washing water through the water outlet. The slag collection filter can be rotated for cleaning and promotes the discharge of residue with a spoiler.
It realizes efficient filtration of washing water, avoids filter clogging, keeps the circulating water clean, improves the washing effect and stability of the dishwasher, and reduces the risk of secondary pollution of tableware.
Smart Images

Figure CN223248943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to a slag collecting component and a dishwasher. Background Art
[0002] Dishwashers use internally circulated water to wash dishes using a jet flow, reducing water consumption. During the wash cycle, food debris enters the water and is filtered through a filter. As food debris accumulates, the pores in the filter gradually become clogged with large particles, reducing the water flow through the pump. This reduces the strength of the water jet flow and results in incomplete washing. To ensure optimal dishwashing performance, users must regularly clean the filter.
[0003] In existing internal circulation systems, debris is constantly washed away by the circulating water. Small particles of debris can enter the wash water and be carried onto dishes, causing secondary contamination. To ensure optimal dishwashing performance, several solutions are commonly used: 1) increasing the filter area to reduce the frequency of filter cleaning; 2) using a scraper to clean the side of the filter where debris accumulates.
[0004] However, increasing the filter area increases the cost of the filter. During cleaning, the scraper squeezes out debris, which then passes through the filter and into the water pump, causing secondary pollution, affecting the cleaning effect, affecting the filter's performance and lifespan, and increasing secondary pollution, affecting the cleaning effect. Furthermore, debris adheres to the filter, making it difficult to remove. Utility Model Content
[0005] One purpose of the utility model is to provide a slag collecting component, which can filter washing water and collect residues by utilizing a slag collecting cavity.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher.
[0007] According to the slag collecting component of the embodiment of the present utility model, the slag collecting component has a water collecting chamber and a slag collecting chamber connected to the water collecting chamber, the water collecting chamber is used to collect washing water, and the slag collecting chamber is provided with a water outlet and a slag discharge port; the slag collecting component includes a slag collecting filter, the slag collecting filter is provided in the slag collecting chamber, and is used to separate the residue and water in the washing water, the water separated from the washing water is discharged through the water outlet, and the separated residue remains in the slag collecting chamber and can be discharged through the slag discharge port.
[0008] According to the slag collecting assembly of the embodiment of the utility model, the washing water can be filtered and the slag collecting chamber can be used to collect residues.
[0009] In addition, the slag collecting assembly according to the above embodiment of the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0010] In some embodiments, the slag collecting filter is rotatably disposed in the slag collecting chamber.
[0011] In some embodiments, the slag collecting filter is configured to rotate freely.
[0012] In some embodiments, the slag collection assembly further includes a driving member, which is in transmission connection with the slag collection filter screen and is used to drive the slag collection filter screen to rotate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the driving member is arranged side by side on the outside of the slag collecting chamber, and the slag collecting assembly also includes a transmission assembly, which is respectively connected to the driving member and the slag collecting filter for transmitting the rotational motion of the driving shaft of the driving member to the slag collecting filter.
[0014] In some embodiments, the slag filter is cylindrical, the peripheral wall of the slag filter is used to filter washing water, the water outlet is arranged on the inner side of the slag filter, and the outer space of the slag filter is connected to the water collection cavity and the slag discharge port.
[0015] In some embodiments, the slag collecting assembly further includes a spoiler, which is disposed in the slag collecting chamber and is used to stir water and residue in the slag collecting chamber.
[0016] In some embodiments, the spoiler is rotatably disposed in the slag collecting chamber; or, the spoiler includes a plurality of blades spaced apart along the circumferential direction; or, the spoiler is relatively stationary with respect to the slag collecting filter or relatively stationary with respect to the slag collecting chamber; or, at least a portion of the spoiler is located in the lower part of the slag collecting chamber.
[0017] In some embodiments, the water collecting chamber and the slag collecting chamber are arranged side by side, and a peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber is provided with a communication port communicating with the slag collecting chamber.
[0018] In some embodiments, the communication port is higher than the inner bottom surface of the water collecting chamber and / or the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber; and / or, when the slag collecting assembly is filtering, other positions of the slag collecting chamber except the communication port and the water outlet are closed.
[0019] In some embodiments, the filter mesh diameter of the slag collection filter is set to be not less than 0.1 mm and not more than 1 mm; or, the filter mesh diameter of the slag collection filter is set to be not less than 0.6 mm and not more than 1 mm.
[0020] In some embodiments, the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber is configured as a slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction from the water collecting chamber to the slag discharge port; and / or, the lower end of the slag collecting filter is higher than the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber; and / or, the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber is provided with a boss, the water outlet is provided on the top surface of the boss, and the slag collecting filter is provided on the boss.
[0021] In some embodiments, the slag discharge port is provided with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is configured to open the slag discharge port in one direction along the slag discharge direction of the slag collecting chamber; and / or, a drainage port is provided at the bottom of the water collecting chamber, and the slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the slag collecting chamber, and is connected to the water collecting chamber when the slag discharge port is opened.
[0022] In some embodiments, the slag collecting assembly includes a water cup, the water collecting chamber and the slag collecting chamber are arranged in the water cup, the water collecting chamber and the slag collecting chamber extend in the up and down directions and the upper ends pass through the top surface of the water cup, the upper end of the water collecting chamber is configured with a water inlet, and the upper end of the slag collecting chamber is provided with a slag collecting chamber cover for closing the slag collecting chamber.
[0023] In some embodiments, the slag collecting chamber cover is provided with a positioning structure, and the slag collecting filter is positioned on the slag collecting chamber cover; and / or the slag collecting chamber cover is detachably connected to the water cup.
[0024] In some embodiments, the slag collection assembly further includes: a flat filter screen having an opening, and the flat filter screen is configured to be inclined downward from the periphery to the opening, and the upper end of the water collection chamber is open and opposite to the opening; and a filter cup, the filter cup being inserted through the opening and the water collection chamber.
[0025] A dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the aforementioned slag collecting assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a slag collecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slag collecting assembly in one direction according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slag collecting assembly in another direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slag collecting assembly in another direction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a slag collecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a slag collecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] Slag collecting assembly 10, water cup 11, flow channel plate 111, boss 112, water collecting chamber 101, slag collecting chamber 102, water outlet 103, slag discharge port 104, connecting port 105, slag collecting filter 121, spoiler 122, one-way valve 123, slag collecting chamber cover 124, driving member 13, first gear 141, second gear 142, flat filter 151, filter cup 152, circulation pump 161, drainage pump 162. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 6 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the slag collection assembly 10 is used in a dishwasher. The slag collection assembly 10 has a water collection chamber 101 and a slag collection chamber 102. The slag collection chamber 102 is connected to the water collection chamber 101. The water collection chamber 101 is used to collect wash water. The slag collection chamber 102 is provided with a water outlet 103 and a slag discharge port 104. In addition, the slag collection assembly 10 includes a slag collection filter 121. The slag collection filter 121 is provided in the slag collection chamber 102 and is used to separate the residue and water in the wash water. The water separated from the wash water is discharged through the water outlet 103, and the separated residue remains in the slag collection chamber 102 and can be discharged through the slag discharge port 104.
[0036] Specifically, during the washing process of the dishwasher, the washing water flows into the water collection chamber 101. The washing water then flows from the water collection chamber 101 into the residue collection chamber 102. Under the filtering action of the residue collection filter 121, the water and residue are separated. The filtered water is then sent out from the water outlet 103. Driven by the circulation pump 161, the water sent out from the water outlet 103 is sent to the spray arm, which is used to wash the dishes. The remaining residue after filtration remains in the residue collection chamber 102. The water sprayed from the spray arm washes the dishes and then flows into the water collection chamber 101. During the drainage process, the residue remaining in the residue collection chamber 102 is discharged, thereby discharging the residue remaining in the residue collection assembly 10.
[0037] According to the slag collection assembly 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, the slag collection chamber 102 can collect residues, separating the residues from the circulating cleaning water, thereby keeping the circulating water clean. This allows for filtration of the wash water, and the slag collection chamber 102 can be used to collect residues. The wash water will be filtered through the slag collection filter 121 before entering the circulation. All wash water within the water collection chamber 101 will be filtered through the slag collection filter 121, achieving complete filtration of the wash water, improving the filtration efficiency of the wash water, enhancing the washing effect and stability of the dishwasher, and preventing or reducing the possibility of blockage in the dishwasher's pipes.
[0038] In some embodiments, the slag filter 121 is rotatably disposed within the slag chamber 102. The rotation of the slag filter 121 can be utilized to clean the filter surface, thereby maintaining the filtering performance of the slag filter 121. The centrifugal force generated during the rotation of the slag filter 121 separates debris adhering to the surface from the slag filter 121; the relative motion between the slag filter 121 and the water also separates debris adhering to the surface from the slag filter 121.
[0039] The slag filter 121 can be configured to rotate freely. In other words, the slag filter 121 can be configured to rotate under the driving force of the water flow, which can simplify the structure of the slag collection assembly 10 and facilitate the surface cleaning of the slag filter 121 during the filtering process.
[0040] In addition, if Figure 5 The slag collection assembly 10 may further include a driving member 13, which is in transmission connection with the slag collection filter 121 and is used to drive the slag collection filter 121 to rotate. In other words, the driving member 13 can be used to drive the slag collection filter 121 to rotate, thereby achieving passive rotation of the slag collection filter 121, thereby further improving the surface cleanliness of the slag collection filter 121 and improving the filtering effect of the slag collection filter 121.
[0041] The drive member 13 is arranged side by side outside the slag collection chamber 102. The slag collection assembly 10 also includes a transmission assembly, which is respectively connected to the drive member 13 and the slag collection filter 121, and is used to transmit the rotational motion of the drive shaft of the drive member 13 to the slag collection filter 121. This can optimize the component layout of the slag collection assembly 10, reduce the size of the slag collection assembly 10 in the vertical direction, and improve the space utilization of the slag collection assembly 10.
[0042] Among them, such as Figure 5 The transmission assembly may include a first gear 141 and a second gear 142, the first gear 141 is in transmission connection with the driving member 13, the second gear 142 is in transmission connection with the first gear 141, and the second gear 142 is in transmission connection with the slag collecting filter 121, wherein the transmission assembly can be arranged on the bottom wall of the slag collecting chamber 102, in addition, the water outlet 103 can also be arranged on the bottom wall of the slag collecting chamber 102, and a flow channel can be integrated in the bottom wall of the slag collecting chamber 102 for connecting to the circulation pump 161.
[0043] like Figure 5 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the residue filter 121 is cylindrical in shape. The peripheral wall of the residue filter 121 is used to filter wash water. The water outlet 103 is located inside the residue filter 121. The outer space of the residue filter 121 connects the water collection chamber 101 and the residue discharge port 104. This increases the filtration area of the residue filter 121, thereby achieving a higher flow rate and ensuring the washing efficiency of the dishwasher. In conjunction with the aforementioned configuration in which the residue filter 121 is rotatably mounted within the residue collection chamber 102 about its axis, the interior space of the residue filter 121 is opposite the water outlet 103.
[0044] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 The slag collecting assembly 10 further includes a flow disruptor 122, which is disposed in the slag collecting chamber 102 and is used to stir the water and residue in the slag collecting chamber 102. The flow disruptor 122 can be used to promote turbulent flow in the slag collecting chamber 102, thereby facilitating the collection of residue. When the slag collecting chamber 102 is being drained, the flow disruptor 122 can also be used to disrupt the flow of fluid in the slag collecting chamber 102, thereby facilitating the emptying of residue in the slag collecting chamber 102, facilitating the cleaning of the dishwasher, preventing bacterial growth, and improving the cleaning effect and safety of the dishwasher.
[0045] The flow spoiler 122 is rotatably provided in the slag collecting chamber 102 , and the flow spoiler 122 can achieve flow disturbance of the fluid in the slag collecting chamber 102 by rotating.
[0046] Optionally, the spoiler 122 includes multiple blades spaced apart along the circumferential direction, which can enhance the disturbing effect on the fluid in the slag collecting chamber 102. Furthermore, the spoiler 122 can be configured to rotate about a circular axis. In this way, during the rotation of the spoiler 122, the multiple blades can be used to disturb the fluid in the slag collecting chamber 102. Optionally, the slag collecting chamber 102 is provided with a rotatable slag collecting filter 121. The ends of the slag collecting filter 121 are provided with blades that can stir the slag in the slag collecting chamber 102 and mix it with water, facilitating the discharge of the residue. The upper end of the slag collecting filter 121 is provided with blades that, when rotated, can push water to flush the side filter surface, separating the residue from the filter.
[0047] Optionally, the spoiler 122 is relatively stationary relative to the slag filter 121. Rotation of the slag filter 121 drives the spoiler 122, thereby simplifying the drive structure of the spoiler 122. Alternatively, the spoiler 122 can be relatively stationary relative to the slag chamber 102. This creates eddies when the water flows through the spoiler 122, which are then used to disrupt the water flow.
[0048] In addition, at least a portion of the flow disruptor 122 is located at the lower portion of the slag collecting chamber 102 , thereby improving the flow disrupting effect on the fluid in the slag collecting chamber 102 .
[0049] In some embodiments, the water collection chamber 101 and the residue collection chamber 102 are arranged side by side, and a communication port 105 is provided on the peripheral wall of the water collection chamber 101 to communicate with the residue collection chamber 102. This facilitates the flow of wash water in the water collection chamber 101 into the residue collection chamber 102, not only facilitating the collection of wash water in the water collection chamber 101 but also facilitating the filtration of the wash water and the retention of residue in the wash chamber.
[0050] Optionally, the communication port 105 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the water collection chamber 101, or the communication port 105 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the slag collection chamber 102, or the communication port 105 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the water collection chamber 101 and the inner bottom surface of the slag collection chamber 102, which can facilitate slag collection and prevent slag backflow. When the slag collection component 10 is filtering, the other positions of the slag collection chamber 102 except the communication port 105 and the water outlet 103 are closed. It can achieve the retention of residue in the slag collection chamber 102, improve the filtration efficiency and effect of the slag collection component 10,
[0051] In some embodiments, the pore size of the slag filter 121 is set to be no less than 0.1 mm and no greater than 1 mm. When the slag filter 121 is rotatable and the rotation speed is relatively high (e.g., greater than 1000 rpm), the pore size of the slag filter 121 can be appropriately enlarged. For example, the pore size of the slag filter 121 can be set to be no less than 0.6 mm and no greater than 1 mm. For example, the pore size of the slag filter 121 can be set to 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.35 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.75 mm, or 1 mm, etc. Of course, when the rotation speed of the slag filter 121 is relatively low (e.g., no greater than 1000 rpm), the pore size of the slag filter 121 can be appropriately reduced.
[0052] In some embodiments, the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber 102 is configured as a slope that gradually slopes downward from the water collecting chamber 101 to the slag discharge port 104. This allows residue or water that enters the slag collecting chamber 102 to flow toward the slag discharge port 104, facilitating smooth slag discharge from the slag discharge port 104 and preventing residue from accumulating in the slag collecting chamber 102 and causing bacterial growth. Optionally, the lower end of the slag collecting filter 121 is higher than the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber 102, thereby preventing residue remaining in the slag collecting chamber 102 from adhering to the surface of the slag collecting filter 121 and improving the filtering performance of the slag collecting filter 121. Optionally, a boss 112 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber 102, the water outlet 103 is provided on the top surface of the boss 112, and the slag collecting filter 121 is provided on the boss 112. The filtering performance of the slag collecting filter screen 121 can be improved, and the boss 112 can be used to provide support for the slag collecting filter screen 121 to maintain the stability of the slag collecting filter screen 121.
[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5The slag discharge port 104 is provided with a one-way valve 123. The one-way valve 123 is configured to open the slag discharge port 104 in one direction along the slag discharge direction of the slag collecting chamber 102. Furthermore, a drainage port is provided at the bottom of the water collecting chamber 101. The slag discharge port 104 is provided at the bottom of the slag collecting chamber 102, and is connected to the water collecting chamber when the slag discharge port 104 is opened. During the filtration process, the drainage pump 162 is turned off, and the air pressure in the drainage channel is relatively high; the slag collecting chamber 102 is provided with a water outlet 103, and the fluid can be discharged from the slag collecting chamber 102 through the water outlet 103. The air pressure in the slag collecting chamber 102 is relatively low, and the one-way valve 123 is in a closed state. During the slag discharge process, the drainage pump 162 is running, and the air pressure in the drainage channel is relatively low, so that the slag collecting chamber 102 can be used to filter the washing water; the air pressure in the slag collecting chamber 102 is relatively high, and the one-way valve 123 is in an open state, so that the residue in the slag collecting chamber 102 can be discharged.
[0054] The slag collecting chamber 102 and the water collecting chamber 101 can be connected through a one-way valve 123. During cleaning, the one-way valve 123 is closed and the slag collecting chamber 102 realizes the slag collecting function; during drainage, the one-way valve 123 is opened, and the residue enters the water collecting chamber 101 from the slag collecting chamber 102 and is discharged through the drainage pump 162.
[0055] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 The slag collection assembly 10 includes a water cup 11, a water collection chamber 101, and a slag collection chamber 102 disposed in the water cup 11. The water collection chamber 101 and the slag collection chamber 102 extend in the vertical direction. The upper end of the water collection chamber 101 passes through the top surface of the water cup 11. The upper end of the water collection chamber 101 opens to form a water inlet. The upper end of the slag collection chamber 102 passes through the top surface of the water cup 11. A slag collection chamber cover 124 is disposed at the upper end of the slag collection chamber 102 for sealing the slag collection chamber 102. This facilitates assembly and maintenance of the slag collection assembly 10 and improves assembly efficiency.
[0056] The slag chamber cover 124 is equipped with a positioning structure, and the slag filter 121 is positioned on the slag chamber cover 124, allowing for quick assembly of the slag chamber cover 124. Optionally, the slag chamber cover 124 is detachably connected to the water cup. This facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the slag chamber cover 124, improves the stability of the slag collection assembly 10, and allows for easy inspection of the status of the slag chamber 102, facilitating cleaning of the slag collection assembly 10.
[0057] The slag collecting chamber cover 124 covers the water cup 11 and closes the slag collecting chamber 102. The circumferential surface of the slag collecting chamber cover 124 is provided with a groove. The slag collecting sealing ring is arranged along the circumference of the slag collecting chamber cover 124 and cooperates with the groove. The slag collecting sealing ring closes the gap between the slag collecting chamber cover 124 and the inner circumferential surface of the slag collecting chamber 102. In addition, the slag collecting chamber cover 124 is also provided with a bearing. The upper end of the slag collecting filter 121 is connected to the bearing, and the bearing is used to realize the rotational connection between the slag collecting filter 121 and the slag collecting chamber cover 124. The transmission assembly also includes a first shaft. The upper end of the slag filter 121 is provided with a mounting hole. The first shaft passes through the slag filter 121, and the upper end cooperates with the mounting hole. The cooperation between the first shaft and the mounting hole can be set as a spline cooperation, etc., so that the slag filter 121 can be driven to rotate by the first shaft. The lower end of the first shaft is connected to the second gear 142, and the driving shaft of the driving member 13 is connected to the first gear 141. The first gear 141 and the second gear 142 are connected in transmission, so that the driving member 13 is used to drive the first shaft to rotate, and then drive the slag filter 121 to rotate.
[0058] A flow path is defined within flow channel plate 111, one end of which is connected to water outlet 103 and the other end to circulation pump 161. An opening for circulation pump 161 is defined around the perimeter of water outlet 103, and an opening for the first shaft is defined on the bottom wall. An oil seal and bearing are located between the first shaft and flow channel plate 111.
[0059] In some embodiments, the slag collection assembly 10 further includes: a flat filter 151 having an opening and arranged to slope downward from the periphery to the opening, with the upper end of the water collection chamber 101 open and facing the opening; and a filter cup 152, which is inserted through the opening and the water collection chamber 101. The flat filter 151 can be used to filter the wash water once, further improving the filtration effect of the wash water. In addition, the filter cup 152 can retain larger residues, and the slag collection assembly 10 can be cleaned by removing the filter.
[0060] The dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the aforementioned slag collecting assembly 10 .
[0061] The filter screens (filter cup 152, centrifugal filter screen and / or slag collection filter screen 121) in the present invention can be designed as an easily assembled and disassembled structure and can be taken out from the inside of the cleaning chamber, making subsequent maintenance more convenient.
[0062] The slag collection assembly 10 of the present invention may also include a centrifugal chamber. Specifically, the slag collection assembly 10 of the present invention comprises a water collection chamber 101, a centrifugal chamber, a slag collection chamber 102, a circulation pump 161, a drainage pump 162, and a water diversion valve. Furthermore, the assembly 10 may include a flat filter screen, a filter cup 152, a centrifugal filter screen, a slag collection filter screen 121, a circulation pump 161, and a drive element 13. The slag collection assembly 10 may include multiple stages of filtration.
[0063] The primary filtration consists of a flat filter and a filter cup 152. During the cleaning process, water rinses the surface of the dishes, carrying debris to the bottom of the cleaning chamber. The water then flows through the flat filter and collects in the water collection chamber 101. Debris smaller than the flat filter's pore size (0.5-2mm) enters the water collection chamber 101. Debris larger than the flat filter's pore size enters the filter cup 152.
[0064] Filter cup 152 has two aperture sizes. The side aperture of filter cup 152 is smaller, and can be set to 0.5 to 3 mm. The bottom aperture of filter cup 152 is larger, and can be set to 5 to 10 mm. Debris larger than the bottom aperture of filter cup 152 requires manual cleaning. Debris smaller than the bottom aperture of filter cup 152 and larger than the side aperture is discharged by drain pump 162 during drainage. Debris smaller than the side aperture of filter cup 152 enters the debris collection chamber 102. This first-stage filtration achieves filtration of debris larger than 3 mm.
[0065] The secondary filtration is composed of modules such as a centrifugal filter, a slag filter 121 and a drive 13. The centrifugal filter and the slag filter 121 have the same pore size, which can be set to 0.4-0.1mm, preferably 0.25-0.35mm. The water and residue entering the centrifugal chamber are filtered through the centrifugal filter, and tiny particles smaller than the filter can pass through the filter and enter the circulation pump 161 together with the water. Residue larger than the filter (size of 0.1-3mm) enters the slag chamber 102. During drainage, the residue in the slag chamber 102 is discharged through the drainage pump 162.
[0066] The centrifugal filter screen and the residue collection filter screen 121 of the secondary filtration are driven to rotate by the driving member 13. Under the action of centrifugal force, the residue is separated from the filter screen.
[0067] The water after multi-stage filtration is pressurized by the circulation pump 161, and most of the water enters the spray channel through the water diversion valve module. A small amount of water enters the backwash channel through the backwash channel port set on the pump outlet channel, and is then diverted to multiple backwash spray arms and sprayed onto the centrifugal filter through the backwash nozzle. The centrifugal filter is cleaned from the inside to the outside in reverse. The pollutants attached to the surface of the centrifugal filter are separated from the centrifugal filter, making the filter more permeable. The filter rotates under the drive of the motor, so that the entire filter can be cleaned.
[0068] The slag collecting chamber 102 is connected to the water collecting chamber, and is provided with a water outlet 103 connected to the circulating pump 161. When the circulating water pump is working, it draws water into the pump chamber. A low-pressure area is formed at the inlet flow channel of the circulating pump 161, the water collecting chamber 101 (or the aforementioned centrifugal chamber) is a relatively high-pressure area, and the connecting port is located in a relatively high-pressure area. Therefore, some water will pass through the slag collecting chamber 102 and enter the inlet flow channel of the circulating pump 161. The pollutants on the outside of the filter are pushed toward the connecting port with the water flow and enter the slag collecting chamber 102 through the connecting port. Since the water flow in the slag collecting chamber 102 is relatively slow, and a slag collecting filter 121 is provided in the slag collecting chamber 102, the pollutants are collected in the slag collecting chamber 102, realizing the residue collection function and separating the pollutants from the circulating water. Therefore, the water used to wash the tableware is always clean water, avoiding secondary contamination of the tableware.
[0069] The slag collecting chamber 102 and the slag collecting filter 121 in the present invention constitute a slag collecting module. The slag collecting module includes at least one of the slag collecting chamber 102, the slag collecting filter 121, the slag collecting cover, the first shaft, the first gear 141, the second gear 142, the bearing, the oil seal, the sealing ring, and the one-way valve 123.
[0070] During the cleaning process, the water that has passed the first-stage filtration enters the slag collecting chamber 102, and the residue is collected in the slag collecting chamber 102 and separated from the main circulating water to achieve slag-water separation. In order to solve the problem of residue clogging the slag collecting filter 121, blades are provided at the bottom of the slag collecting filter 121, and the slag collecting filter 121 is driven by the slag collecting motor to rotate. The blades drive the water flow to flush the filter surface, so that the residue is separated from the filter surface. When draining, the slag collecting filter 121 rotates, and the impeller stirs the water in the slag collecting chamber 102 to move, so that the residue and water are mixed and moved, and the residue is discharged through the slag discharge port 104 of the slag collecting chamber 102. The slag collecting module mainly realizes the residue collection function and the slag-water separation function. The slag collecting filter 121 of the utility model is provided with blades at the bottom and a filter screen on the side. The pore size of the filter screen can be set to 0.1~1mm, preferably 0.6~1mm.
[0071] In addition, the slag collection assembly 10 of the present invention may further include a cleaning module for the centrifugal filter. Optionally, the slag collection assembly 10 may further include at least one of a centrifugal chamber, a centrifugal filter, a centrifugal chamber cover, a first shaft, a first gear 141, a third gear, a bearing, an oil seal, a sealing ring, and a driving member 13.
[0072] The centrifugal chamber is equipped with a centrifugal filter, a backwash spray arm, a backwash nozzle, an exhaust port, a first shaft, a bearing, an oil seal, and a centrifugal chamber cover. A drive member 13, a first gear 141, and a third gear are provided on the outside of the centrifugal chamber. Furthermore, a water inlet channel for a circulating pump 161, a backwash channel, a slag collection chamber 102, and a water collection chamber 101 are also provided outside the centrifugal chamber. The cleaning module of the centrifugal filter mainly realizes the functions of circulating water microfiltration and backwashing filter cleaning. The filter rotates under the drive of the motor, and the blades push the water toward the filter surface, flushing the filter surface and separating the residue from the filter.
[0073] The water cup 11 of the present invention can include a water collection chamber 101, a centrifugal chamber, a slag collection chamber 102, a drainage chamber, and a diversion chamber. The slag collection chamber 102 communicates with the water collection chamber 101 via a slag discharge port 104, which is equipped with a one-way valve 123. During cleaning, the one-way valve 123 is closed, separating the water collection chamber 101 from the slag collection chamber 102. During drainage, the one-way valve 123 is opened, connecting the water collection chamber 101 with the slag collection chamber 102. The water cup 11 primarily functions as a return water collection chamber, slag collection, spray arm flow channel switching, and water and slag removal.
[0074] The aforementioned one-way valve 123 may include a one-way valve 123 cover plate, a one-way valve 123 rubber cover, a one-way valve 123 bracket and a sealing ring, etc., which mainly realize the opening and closing functions of the slag discharge port 104.
[0075] The bottom of the water cup 11 is provided with a flow channel plate 111, which can integrate the backwash spray arm, backwash flow channel, the inlet flow channel of the circulation pump 161, the centrifugal chamber outlet, the water outlet, and the gear chamber. It mainly realizes the functions of backwashing the filter and returning the circulating water to the circulation pump 161.
[0076] In addition, the filter cup 152, the centrifugal filter screen and the residue collection filter screen 121 in the present invention can be taken out from the inside of the cleaning chamber, which is convenient for maintenance.
[0077] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0078] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0079] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0080] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0082] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag collecting assembly (10) for a dishwasher, characterized in that: The slag collecting assembly (10) comprises a water collecting chamber (101) and a slag collecting chamber (102) communicating with the water collecting chamber (101), wherein the water collecting chamber (101) is used to collect washing water, and the slag collecting chamber (102) is provided with a water outlet (103) and a slag discharge port (104); The slag collecting assembly (10) comprises a slag collecting filter (121), which is arranged in the slag collecting chamber (102) and is used to separate the residue and water in the washing water. The water separated from the washing water is discharged through the water outlet (103), and the separated residue remains in the slag collecting chamber (102) and can be discharged through the slag discharge port (104).
2. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag collecting filter (121) is rotatably arranged in the slag collecting chamber (102).
3. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slag collecting filter (121) is configured to rotate freely.
4. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slag collecting assembly (10) further comprises a driving member (13), wherein the driving member (13) is connected to the slag collecting filter screen (121) in a transmission manner, and the driving member (13) is used to drive the slag collecting filter screen (121) to rotate.
5. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (13) is arranged side by side on the outside of the slag collecting chamber (102), and the slag collecting assembly (10) further includes a transmission assembly, which is respectively connected to the driving member (13) and the slag collecting filter (121) for transmitting the rotational motion of the driving shaft of the driving member (13) to the slag collecting filter (121).
6. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag collecting filter (121) is configured to be cylindrical, the peripheral wall of the slag collecting filter (121) is used to filter washing water, the water outlet (103) is provided on the inner side of the slag collecting filter (121), and the outer space of the slag collecting filter (121) is connected to the water collecting cavity (101) and the slag discharge port (104).
7. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The slag collecting assembly (10) further comprises a flow disruptor (122), wherein the flow disruptor (122) is provided in the slag collecting cavity (102) and is used for stirring water and residue in the slag collecting cavity (102).
8. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spoiler (122) is rotatably arranged in the slag collecting chamber (102); or, the spoiler (122) includes a plurality of blades spaced apart along a circumferential direction; or, the spoiler (122) is relatively stationary with respect to the slag collecting filter (121) or relatively stationary with respect to the slag collecting chamber (102); or, at least a portion of the spoiler (122) is located in a lower portion of the slag collecting chamber (102).
9. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The water collecting chamber (101) and the slag collecting chamber (102) are arranged side by side, and a peripheral wall of the water collecting chamber (101) is provided with a communication port communicating with the slag collecting chamber (102).
10. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The communication port is higher than the inner bottom surface of the water collecting chamber (101) and / or the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber (102); and / or, when the slag collecting assembly (10) is filtering, other positions of the slag collecting chamber (102) except the communication port and the water outlet (103) are closed.
11. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mesh diameter of the slag collection filter (121) is set to be not less than 0.1 mm and not more than 1 mm; or, the filter mesh diameter of the slag collection filter (121) is set to be not less than 0.6 mm and not more than 1 mm.
12. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber (102) is configured as a slope that gradually slopes downward in the direction from the water collecting chamber (101) to the slag discharge port (104); and / or, the lower end of the slag collecting filter (121) is higher than the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber (102); and / or, a boss (112) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the slag collecting chamber (102), the water outlet (103) is provided on the top surface of the boss (112), and the slag collecting filter (121) is provided on the boss (112).
13. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag discharge port (104) is provided with a one-way valve (123), and the one-way valve (123) is configured to open the slag discharge port (104) in one direction along the slag discharge direction of the slag collecting chamber (102); and / or, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water collecting chamber (101), and the slag discharge port (104) is provided at the bottom of the slag collecting chamber (102), and the slag discharge port (104) is connected to the water collecting chamber when it is opened.
14. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag collecting assembly (10) comprises a water cup (11), the water collecting chamber (101) and the slag collecting chamber (102) are arranged in the water cup (11), the water collecting chamber (101) and the slag collecting chamber (102) extend in the up-down direction and the upper ends thereof pass through the top surface of the water cup (11), the upper end of the water collecting chamber (101) is configured with a water inlet, and the upper end of the slag collecting chamber (102) is provided with a slag collecting chamber cover for closing the slag collecting chamber (102).
15. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 14, characterized in that The slag collecting chamber cover is provided with a positioning structure, and the slag collecting filter (121) is positioned on the slag collecting chamber cover; and / or the slag collecting chamber cover is detachably connected to the water cup (11).
16. The slag collecting assembly (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag collecting assembly (10) further comprises: A plane filter (151), the plane filter (151) having an opening, and the plane filter (151) is arranged to be inclined downward from the periphery to the opening, and the upper end of the water collection chamber (101) is open and opposite to the opening; A filter cup (152), the filter cup (152) is inserted through the opening and the water collecting chamber (101).
17. A dishwasher, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a slag collecting assembly (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 16.