Composite passivator sludge soil improvement stirring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge stirring, in particular to a composite passivator sludge soil improving and stirring device which comprises a main machine body, and a connector capable of being in butt joint with an excavator is arranged at the top of the main machine body; the driver is arranged at the bottom of the main machine body; the auxiliary machine body is arranged at the bottom of the driver and can rotate, and a stirring assembly used for stirring sludge is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary machine body; the stirring assembly comprises two groups of first stirrers which are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the driver and can rotate, the stirring assembly further comprises second stirrers which are arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary machine body and can rotate, a plurality of first pesticide spraying pipes are distributed on the first stirrers, and a plurality of second pesticide spraying pipes are distributed on the second stirrers. According to the utility model, the auxiliary machine body can rotate, and the first stirrer and the second stirrer can also rotate, so that the mixing efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge stirring, in particular to a composite passivating agent sludge soil improving stirring device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of industrialization, heavy metal pollution has become a global environmental problem. Silt soil, due to its high water content, low permeability, and high organic matter content, serves as a natural reservoir for heavy metal pollutants. Agitators play a key role in the application of composite passivators to silt soil improvement. However, existing agitators have several shortcomings. For example, some agitators lack optimal mixing performance, preventing the composite passivator from fully mixing with the silt soil, resulting in poor improvement results.

[0003] Chinese patent CN210085243U discloses an in-situ sludge solidification stirring device, including an excavator joint, a stirring head drive sleeve and a solidifying agent input pipe. The bottom of the stirring head drive sleeve is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic motor arranged along the length direction of the stirring head drive sleeve, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic motor is rotatably sealed and connected to the bottom of the stirring head drive sleeve. The lower end of the output shaft of the first hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the first stirring head. Two second hydraulic motors arranged vertically in the length direction of the stirring head drive sleeve are provided on the upper side of the first hydraulic motor. A pair of stirring heads for stirring in the vertical direction and a stirring head for stirring in the horizontal direction are provided at the lower end of the stirring device. The patent provides a pair of stirring heads for stirring in the vertical direction and a stirring head for stirring in the horizontal direction, which can cooperate with each other to stir simultaneously from both vertical and horizontal directions, thereby enhancing the uniformity of stirring.

[0004] One existing stirring device in this prior art incorporates a pair of vertical stirring heads and a horizontal stirring head. This design, through the interaction of these two stirring heads, allows the composite passivator and silt mixture to be stirred both vertically and horizontally, improving mixing uniformity to a certain extent. During the stirring process, the vertical stirring head can penetrate deep into the mixture, stirring and mixing materials at different depths; the horizontal stirring head can stir the materials horizontally, expanding the stirring range and ensuring more complete contact between the composite passivator and silt. However, while this stirring method improves stirring efficiency to a certain extent, it still has significant limitations. The stirring heads in this stirring device are only capable of reciprocating or rotating in a specific direction; the stirring device itself cannot rotate. As a result, during the stirring process, the silt is restricted to moving along a fixed stirring path, preventing comprehensive and multi-angle mixing. Some silt may remain trapped in "dead spots" during stirring, preventing it from fully contacting the composite passivator, thus affecting the overall stirring effect and the quality of the improved product. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device, which can rotate by itself through the auxiliary body, and the first stirrer and the second stirrer can also rotate, so the mixing efficiency is higher.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device, which is characterized in that it includes: a main body, the top of the main body is provided with a joint that can be connected to an excavator; a transmission, the transmission is arranged at the bottom of the main body; an auxiliary body, the auxiliary body is arranged at the bottom of the transmission and can rotate, and the bottom of the auxiliary body is provided with a stirring assembly that can be used to stir the silt; the stirring assembly includes two groups of first stirrers arranged on both sides of the bottom of the transmission and can rotate, and the stirring assembly also includes a second stirrer arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary body and can rotate, a plurality of first spray pipes are distributed on the first stirrer, and a plurality of second spray pipes are distributed on the second stirrer.

[0007] Preferably, the first agitator and the second agitator both have cavities therein, the first spray pipe extends to the cavity in the first agitator, and the second spray pipe extends to the cavity in the second agitator.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the two first agitators extends into the auxiliary body and is connected to a first bevel gear, the top end of the second agitator extends into the auxiliary body and is connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly also includes a first connecting shaft vertically arranged in the auxiliary body, the bottom end of the first connecting shaft is connected to a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is engaged with the two first bevel gears, and the transmission includes a shell arranged at the bottom end of the main body, and the first connecting shaft extends into the shell of the transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission further comprises a gear ring rotatably disposed in the housing, the bottom of the gear ring being connected to the top of the auxiliary body for driving the auxiliary body to rotate around the axis of the auxiliary body.

[0011] Preferably, the outer shell of the transmission is arranged at the bottom of the main body, and several second gears engaged with the gear ring are also arranged in the outer shell of the transmission. A first gear is rotatably arranged at the center position of the transmission, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, and the first gear is fixed to one end of the first connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a driving assembly for driving the elements inside the transmission to rotate is further provided on the outside of the main body, and the driving assembly includes a first rotating driving member fixed to the outside of the main body, and the output end of the first rotating driving member is connected to the fourth bevel gear. The driving assembly also includes a second connecting shaft vertically arranged inside the main body and extending into the transmission, one end of the second connecting shaft is connected to the first gear, and the other end of the second connecting shaft is connected to the fifth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, a spray pipe for inputting the passivating agent into the first agitator and the second agitator is further provided inside the main body, and the spray pipe includes a main pipe vertically arranged in the main body and the auxiliary body, and two first auxiliary pipes and second auxiliary pipes are connected to the main pipe, the first auxiliary pipe extends to the two first agitators, and the second auxiliary pipe extends to the second agitator, and a sealer capable of preventing leakage of the agent is also provided between the first auxiliary pipe and the first agitator, and a sealer capable of preventing leakage of the agent is also provided between the second auxiliary pipe and the second agitator.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared to the prior art are as follows: the present application sets up a sub-body, the top of which is connected to the gear ring. When the first rotating drive member drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate, the fourth bevel gear drives the fifth bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear produces a dual driving effect: on the one hand, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the gear ring connected to it to rotate. Since the gear ring is connected to the top of the sub-body, the sub-body is driven to rotate; on the other hand, the first gear also drives the third bevel gear to rotate, and the third bevel gear further drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first agitator will rotate, and the first bevel gear causes the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the second agitator to rotate. Through the above-mentioned multi-angle and multi-directional stirring method, the present application achieves a higher stirring efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a composite passivating agent silt soil improvement stirring device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a first three-dimensional internal structure diagram of a composite passivating agent silt soil improvement stirring device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a composite passivating agent silt soil improvement stirring device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a second three-dimensional internal structure diagram of a composite passivating agent silt soil improvement stirring device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in body 3 of a composite passivating agent silt soil improvement and stirring device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural diagram of position B in body 4 of a composite passivator silt soil improving and stirring device of the present invention.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are: 1. main body; 11. joint; 2. transmission; 21. first gear; 22. second gear; 23. gear ring; 3. auxiliary body; 4. stirring assembly; 41. first agitator; 411. first spray pipe; 412. first bevel gear; 42. second agitator; 421. second spray pipe; 422. second bevel gear; 43. first connecting shaft; 431. third bevel gear; 5. spray pipe; 51. main pipe; 52. first auxiliary pipe; 53. second auxiliary pipe; 6. driving assembly; 61. first rotating driving member; 611. fourth bevel gear; 62. second connecting shaft; 621. fifth bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a composite passivator silt soil improvement and stirring device, comprising: a main body 1, the top of which is provided with a connector 11 capable of connecting to an excavator; a transmission 2, which is provided at the bottom of the main body 1; an auxiliary body 3, which is provided at the bottom of the transmission 2 and is capable of rotation, and the bottom of the auxiliary body 3 is provided with a stirring assembly 4 capable of stirring silt; the stirring assembly 4 includes two sets of first stirrers 41 arranged on both sides of the bottom of the transmission 2 and capable of rotation, and the stirring assembly 4 also includes a second stirrer 42 arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary body 3 and capable of rotation, a plurality of first spray pipes 411 distributed on the first stirrer 41, and a plurality of second spray pipes 421 distributed on the second stirrer 42. The first stirrer 41 and the second stirrer 42 both have cavities inside, the first spray pipe 411 extends into the cavity in the first stirrer 41, and the second spray pipe 421 extends into the cavity in the second stirrer 42.

[0024] When using this composite passivator silt soil improvement mixing device, first dock the connector 11 on the top of the main body 1 with an excavator. Using the excavator's power and operating functions, the mixing device is moved above the silt area to be improved and lowered into the silt. The transmission 2 transmits power to the auxiliary body 3, driving it to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary body 3 drives the second agitator 42 at its bottom. Simultaneously, the first agitators 41 on either side of the bottom of the transmission 2 also begin to rotate. During the mixing process, the composite passivator is transported into the cavities within the first and second agitators 41, 42, and then evenly sprayed into the silt through the first and second spray pipes 411, 421, respectively. The first agitator 41 provides initial stirring to mix the composite passivator with the silt. The second agitator 42 rotates with the auxiliary body 3, further stirring the silt, ensuring full contact and reaction between the composite passivator and the silt, achieving comprehensive and in-depth improvement of the silt. This method of combining multiple mixers with spraying and stirring improves the efficiency and quality of sludge improvement, so that the improved sludge reaches the required performance indicators.

[0025] One end of the two first agitators 41 extends into the auxiliary body 3 and is connected to a first bevel gear 412. The top end of the second agitator 42 extends into the auxiliary body 3 and is connected to a second bevel gear 422, which meshes with the first bevel gear 412. The stirring assembly 4 also includes a first connecting shaft 43 vertically disposed in the auxiliary body 3. The bottom end of the first connecting shaft 43 is connected to a third bevel gear 431, which meshes with the two first bevel gears 412. The transmission 2 includes a housing disposed at the bottom end of the main body 1, and the first connecting shaft 43 extends into the housing of the transmission 2. Power is transmitted from the transmission 2 to the first connecting shaft 43, which drives the third bevel gear 431 at the bottom end to rotate. Since the third bevel gear 431 is engaged with the two first bevel gears 412 , power is evenly transmitted to the two first agitators 41 , causing the two first agitators 41 to rotate synchronously, and the second agitator 42 also rotates to start preliminary stirring of the sludge.

[0026] The transmission 2 also includes a gear ring 23 rotatably mounted within its housing. The bottom of the gear ring 23 is interconnected with the top of the auxiliary body 3, driving the auxiliary body 3 to rotate about its axis. The housing of the transmission 2 is mounted at the bottom of the main body 1. Several second gears 22 are also mounted within the housing of the transmission 2, meshing with the gear ring 23. A first gear 21 is rotatably mounted at the center of the transmission 2, meshing with the second gear 22. The first gear 21 is secured to one end of a first connecting shaft 43. A driving assembly 6 for driving the elements inside the transmission 2 to rotate is also provided on the outside of the main body 1. The driving assembly 6 includes a first rotating driving member 61 fixed to the outside of the main body 1. The output end of the first rotating driving member 61 is connected to the fourth bevel gear 611. The driving assembly 6 also includes a second connecting shaft 62 vertically arranged inside the main body 1 and extending to the transmission 2. One end of the second connecting shaft 62 is connected to the first gear 21, and the other end of the second connecting shaft 62 is connected to the fifth bevel gear 621. The fifth bevel gear 621 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 611.

[0027] Start the first rotary drive member 61 outside the main body 1. The first rotary drive member 61 is preferably a hydraulic motor. The output end of the first rotary drive member 61 drives the fourth bevel gear 611 to rotate. Since the fourth bevel gear 611 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 621, the fifth bevel gear 621 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the second connecting shaft 62 to rotate. The second connecting shaft 62 is connected to the first gear 21, and the first gear 21 rotates together with the second connecting shaft 62. When the first gear 21 rotates, it drives the several second gears 22 meshed with it to rotate. When the second gear 22 rotates, it drives the gear ring 23 meshed with it to rotate. The bottom of the gear ring 23 is interconnected with the top of the auxiliary body 3, so the rotation of the gear ring 23 drives the auxiliary body 3 to rotate around its own axis.

[0028] A spray pipe 5 for inputting the passivating agent into the first agitator 41 and the second agitator 42 is also provided inside the main body 1. The spray pipe 5 includes a main pipe 51 vertically arranged in the main body 1 and the auxiliary body 3. Two first auxiliary pipes 52 and second auxiliary pipes 53 are connected to the main pipe 51. The first auxiliary pipe extends to the two first agitators 41, and the second auxiliary pipe 53 extends to the second agitator 42. A sealer that can prevent leakage of the agent is also provided between the first auxiliary pipe 52 and the first agitator 41. A sealer that can prevent leakage of the agent is also provided between the second auxiliary pipe 53 and the second agitator 42. The sealer can be a sealed bearing.

[0029] The external composite passivator is introduced into the main conduit 51 of the spraying pipeline 5 through a specific delivery pipe. The main conduit 51 guides the passivator into the stirring device, where it flows into two first and second sub-conduits 52 and 53. The first sub-conduits 52 deliver the passivator to the internal cavities of the two first agitators 41, while the second sub-conduits 53 deliver the passivator to the internal cavity of the second agitator 42. As the first and second agitators 41 and 42 rotate, the passivator in their internal cavities is sprayed into the sludge through the first and second spraying pipes 411 and 421, respectively.

[0030] The above embodiments merely represent one or several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device, characterized by: include: A main body (1), wherein the top of the main body (1) is provided with a joint (11) capable of being connected to an excavator; a transmission (2), wherein the transmission (2) is provided at the bottom of the main body (1); an auxiliary body (3), wherein the auxiliary body (3) is provided at the bottom of the transmission (2) and is capable of rotating, and wherein the bottom of the auxiliary body (3) is provided with a stirring assembly (4) capable of stirring sludge; the stirring assembly (4) includes two groups of first stirrers (41) provided on both sides of the bottom of the transmission (2) and capable of rotating, and the stirring assembly (4) also includes a second stirrer (42) provided at the bottom of the auxiliary body (3) and capable of rotating, wherein a plurality of first spraying pipes (411) are distributed on the first stirrer (41), and a plurality of second spraying pipes (421) are distributed on the second stirrer (42).

2. A composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first agitator (41) and the second agitator (42) both have cavities inside, the first spray pipe (411) extends to the cavity in the first agitator (41), and the second spray pipe (421) extends to the cavity in the second agitator (42).

3. A composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two first agitators (41) extends into the auxiliary body (3) and is connected to a first bevel gear (412); the top end of the second agitator (42) extends into the auxiliary body (3) and is connected to a second bevel gear (422); the second bevel gear (422) is meshed with the first bevel gear (412).

4. The composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) further comprises a first connecting shaft (43) vertically arranged in the auxiliary body (3); the bottom end of the first connecting shaft (43) is connected to a third bevel gear (431); the third bevel gear (431) is meshed with the two first bevel gears (412); the transmission (2) comprises a housing arranged at the bottom end of the main body (1); the first connecting shaft (43) extends into the housing of the transmission (2).

5. The composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission (2) further comprises a gear ring (23) rotatably arranged in the housing, wherein the bottom of the gear ring (23) is connected to the top of the auxiliary body (3) for driving the auxiliary body (3) to rotate around the axis of the auxiliary body (3).

6. The composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing of the transmission (2) is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), and a plurality of second gears (22) meshing with the gear ring (23) are also arranged in the housing of the transmission (2). A first gear (21) is rotatably arranged at the center of the transmission (2), and the first gear (21) meshes with the second gear (22). The first gear (21) is fixed to one end of the first connecting shaft (43).

7. The composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving assembly (6) for driving the components inside the transmission (2) to rotate is further provided on the outside of the main body (1), the driving assembly (6) comprising a first rotating driving member (61) fixed to the outside of the main body (1), the output end of the first rotating driving member (61) being connected to a fourth bevel gear (611), the driving assembly (6) further comprising a second connecting shaft (62) vertically provided inside the main body (1) and extending into the transmission (2), one end of the second connecting shaft (62) being connected to the first gear (21), the other end of the second connecting shaft (62) being connected to a fifth bevel gear (621), the fifth bevel gear (621) being meshed with the fourth bevel gear (611).

8. The composite passivator silt soil improvement stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spraying pipe (5) for inputting a passivating agent into the first agitator (41) and the second agitator (42) is further provided inside the main body (1). The spraying pipe (5) includes a main pipe (51) vertically provided in the main body (1) and the auxiliary body (3). Two first auxiliary pipes (52) and a second auxiliary pipe (53) are connected to the main pipe (51). The first auxiliary pipes extend into the two first agitators (41), and the second auxiliary pipe (53) extends into the second agitator (42). A sealer capable of preventing leakage of the agent is further provided between the first auxiliary pipe (52) and the first agitator (41), and a sealer capable of preventing leakage of the agent is further provided between the second auxiliary pipe (53) and the second agitator (42).

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