Multi-stage adjusting type feeding device for coating raw materials
By designing a multi-stage adjustable feeding device in coating production, the combination of different heights of resistance bumps and material control valve cores is solved, and flexible feeding volume control and adaptability improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422463666.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing coatings, the anti-bumps on the drive barrel are fixed, which leads to inconvenient adjustment of the feed quantity per unit time. The entire drive barrel needs to be disassembled and replaced before it can be changed.
A multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials is designed, equipped with more than three and different heights of resistance bumps. The motor drives the material control valve core to lift it to different heights to achieve flexible adjustment of the multi-stage feeding mode, including the special shape design of the material control valve core and the spring return mechanism.
It realizes flexible control of different feed volumes per unit time, improves the adaptability and flexibility of feeding devices, reduces wear and improves service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223249229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating production, in particular to a multi-stage regulating feeding device for coating raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Paint is a chemical mixture material that can firmly cover the surface of an object for protection, decoration, marking and other special purposes. It is often used in construction or industrial fields.
[0003] The interference protrusions on the currently used driving barrel are mainly fixed. When the feeding amount per unit time needs to be changed, the entire driving barrel needs to be disassembled and replaced to adjust the feeding mode, which is inconvenient in practical application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials. The device is provided with more than three interference protrusions at different heights, that is, the device has more than three feeding modes for adjustment, which can respectively drive the material control valve core to rise to different heights, thereby controlling different feeding amounts per unit time, and has better flexibility and adaptability when used.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] A multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials comprises a hollow storage box, the bottom of which is docked with the feeding box; a horizontally arranged motor is fixedly installed in the feeding box, a driving barrel is concentrically docked on the rotating shaft of the motor, and a resisting protrusion is slidably installed on the outer wall of the driving barrel; a feeding port is opened between the storage box and the feeding box, and a material control valve core that can completely block the feeding port is movably installed at the feeding port; a vertically arranged touch rod is fixed to the bottom of the material control valve core, and a push piece is fixed on the rod body of the touch rod, and the push piece is slidably installed on the fixed A spring is mounted on a guide rod around the material port to push the push piece downward. When the driving barrel is driven to rotate by the motor, the touch rod will be pushed upward when passing through the interference protrusion. At this time, the material port will be opened, and then the material control valve core will rebound and reset under the action of the spring, so as to perform intermittent material unloading. There are at least three interference protrusions installed, and all the interference protrusions are distributed in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving barrel in sequence. The height of each interference protrusion is different, and each interference protrusion can slide along the axial direction of the driving barrel to just below the touch rod.
[0007] With the above-mentioned solution, when the driving barrel is driven to rotate by the motor, the feeler rod will be pushed upward when it passes through the interference protrusion, and the material port will be opened. Then the material control valve core will rebound and reset under the action of spring 1, so as to perform intermittent material discharge. The device is provided with more than three interference protrusions of different heights, that is, the device has more than three levels of feeding modes for adjustment, which can drive the material control valve core to rise to different heights respectively, thereby controlling different feeding amounts per unit time, and has better flexibility and adaptability when applied.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, the top shape of the material control valve core is like a "wok lid", and the bottom shape of the material control valve core is like a "wok bottom"; when the material control valve core is pushed to open the material port, the raw materials in the storage box fall toward the location of the touch rod.
[0009] By adopting the above scheme, in order to ensure that the material port can be blocked by the material control valve core, the bottom shape of the material control valve core is designed to be a "wok bottom". The bottom of the material control valve core can completely match the material port, thereby achieving the blocking of the material port.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, the lower end of the contact rod and the middle end of the abutting protrusion are both round heads.
[0011] By adopting the above solution, in order to reduce the wear between the touch rod and the abutting bump, the contacting ends of the two are designed to be rounded, which reduces the friction force when the two are in contact, thereby extending the service life of the two.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, both sides of the abutting protrusion are inclined slopes.
[0013] By adopting the above solution, in order to ensure that the material control valve core can be more smooth when rising or falling, the two sides of the contact block are inclined slopes. Then, when the slopes contact the lower end of the contact rod, it will rise or fall smoothly, which will make the material control valve core more smooth when rising or falling.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, the interference protrusion is slidably mounted on a second guide rod fixed inside the driving barrel, and a second spring is mounted on the second guide rod to push the interference protrusion away from the motor.
[0015] With the above solution, in order to realize the automatic reset of the interference protrusion, a second spring is provided to push the interference protrusion. When the hand-cranked screw no longer pushes the interference protrusion, the interference protrusion will automatically reset.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, a screw hole is formed at the corresponding position of each interference protrusion at the end of the driving barrel away from the motor, and a hand-cranked screw is fitted in the screw hole. A limiting hole is formed on the side of the interference protrusion facing the hand-cranked screw, and the head of the hand-cranked screw can be assembled in the limiting hole.
[0017] With the above solution, in order to facilitate pushing the interference protrusion to the bottom of the contact rod, the interference protrusion can be pushed to the bottom of the contact rod by rotating the hand screw, which is more convenient in application.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, covers distributed along the axial direction of the driving barrel are fixedly installed on both sides of the abutting protrusion.
[0019] By adopting the above solution, in order to prevent the raw materials from entering the driving barrel, the covering can effectively prevent the raw materials from entering the driving barrel.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, an inclined offset plate is fixed at the feeding port below the feeding box, and the offset plate is located directly below the driving barrel.
[0021] With the above solution, in order to facilitate the guidance of the raw materials during feeding, an offset material plate is installed to facilitate the feeding of the raw materials to a specific position.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, a detachable box cover is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box.
[0023] With the above solution, in order to facilitate the feeding of raw materials into the storage box, the box cover can be removed to pour the raw materials into the storage box.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, an L-shaped suspension arm is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box, and the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials is suspended and fixed directly above the coating raw material stirring kettle through the L-shaped suspension arm.
[0025] With the above solution, in order to facilitate the overall fixation of the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for the coating raw materials, an L-shaped suspension arm is fixed in the air directly above the coating raw material stirring kettle, thereby not occupying space on the ground.
[0026] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0027] 1. When the driving barrel is driven by the motor to rotate, the contact rod will be pushed upward when it passes the resistance bump, and the material port will open. Then the material control valve core will rebound and reset under the action of spring 1, so as to perform intermittent material feeding. The device is equipped with more than three resistance bumps at different heights, that is, the device has more than three levels of feeding modes for adjustment, which can drive the material control valve core to rise to different heights respectively, thereby controlling different feeding amounts per unit time, and has better flexibility and adaptability in application.
[0028] 2. In order to ensure that the material port can be blocked by the material control valve core, the bottom shape of the material control valve core is designed to be a "wok bottom". The bottom of the material control valve core can completely match the material port, thereby achieving the blocking of the material port;
[0029] 3. In order to ensure that the material control valve core can be more smoothly when rising or falling, the two sides of the contact block are inclined slopes. Then when the slopes contact the lower end of the contact rod, it will rise or fall smoothly, making the material control valve core more smooth when rising or falling;
[0030] 4. In order to realize the automatic reset of the conflicting protrusion, a second spring is set to push the conflicting protrusion. When the hand-cranked screw no longer pushes the conflicting protrusion, the conflicting protrusion will automatically reset;
[0031] 5. In order to facilitate the pushing of the contact convex block to the bottom of the contact rod, the contact convex block can be pushed to the bottom of the contact rod by rotating the hand screw, which is more convenient in application;
[0032] 6. In order to prevent the raw materials from entering the driving barrel, the cover can effectively prevent the raw materials from entering the driving barrel;
[0033] 7. In order to facilitate the guidance of raw materials during feeding, an offset material plate is installed to facilitate the feeding of raw materials to a specific position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the middle storage box;
[0037] Figure 3 For display Figure 2Internal three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0038] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the feeding box;
[0039] Figure 5 For horizontal display Figure 4 Internal three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0040] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the middle part of the structure;
[0041] Figure 7 For vertical display Figure 4 Internal three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0042] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Three-dimensional structure of the middle drive barrel Figure 1 ;
[0043] Figure 9 for Figure 5 Three-dimensional structure of the middle drive barrel Figure 2 ;
[0044] Figure 10 for Figure 5 Main view of the middle drive barrel;
[0045] Figure 11 For display Figure 8 Internal three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0046] Markings in the figure: 1- material storage box; 2- material feeding box; 3- motor; 4- driving barrel; 5- resistance bump; 6- material control valve core; 7- touch rod; 8- push piece; 9- guide rod 1; 10- spring 1; 11- guide rod 2; 12- spring 2; 13- hand screw; 14- limit hole; 15- cover; 16- offset material plate; 17- box cover; 18- L-shaped suspension arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials is used for feeding coating raw materials into a coating raw material stirring kettle, which includes a hollow storage box 1, and a feeding box 2 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 1; a horizontally arranged motor 3 is fixedly installed in the feeding box 2, and a driving barrel 4 is concentrically connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 3, and a resistance protrusion 5 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the driving barrel 4; a feeding port is opened between the storage box 1 and the feeding box 2, and a material control valve core 6 that can completely block the feeding port is movably installed at the feeding port; a vertically arranged touch rod 7 is fixed to the bottom of the touch rod 7, and a push piece 8 is fixed on the rod body of the touch rod 7 , the push piece 8 is slidably installed on a guide rod 9 fixed around the material port, and the guide rod 9 is equipped with a spring 10 that pushes the push piece 8 to slide downward; when the driving barrel 4 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, the touch rod 7 will be pushed upward when passing the interference protrusion 5, and the material port will be opened. Then the material control valve core 6 rebounds and resets under the action of the spring 10, so as to perform intermittent material unloading; there are three interference protrusions 5 installed, and all the interference protrusions 5 are distributed in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving barrel 4 in sequence, and the height of each interference protrusion 5 is different, and each interference protrusion 5 can slide along the axial direction of the driving barrel 4 to just below the touch rod 7. When the driving barrel 4 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, the feeler rod 7 will be pushed upward when passing the abutment protrusion 5, and the material port will be opened. Then the material control valve core 6 will rebound and reset under the action of the spring 10, so as to perform intermittent material discharge. The device is provided with three abutment protrusions 5 at different heights, that is, the device has three levels of feeding modes for adjustment, which can drive the material control valve core 6 to be lifted to different heights respectively, thereby controlling different feeding amounts per unit time, and has better flexibility and adaptability when used.
[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, the top of the material control valve core 6 is shaped like a "wok lid," and the bottom of the material control valve core 6 is shaped like a "wok bottom." When the material control valve core 6 is pushed to open the material opening, the material in the material storage box 1 falls toward the location of the contact rod 7. To ensure that the material opening is blocked by the material control valve core 6, the bottom of the material control valve core 6 is designed to be shaped like a "wok bottom." The bottom of the material control valve core 6 can completely match the material opening, thereby achieving sealing of the material opening.
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the lower end of the feeler rod 7 and the middle end of the abutting protrusion 5 are both rounded. In order to reduce wear between the feeler rod 7 and the abutting protrusion 5, the contacting ends of the two are both designed to be rounded, which reduces the friction between the two during contact and thus prolongs the service life of the two.
[0051] like Figure 10As shown, both sides of the abutting protrusion 5 are inclined slopes. In order to ensure that the material control valve core 6 can be more smoothly raised or lowered, the two sides of the abutting protrusion 5 are inclined slopes. Then, when the slopes abut the lower end of the contact rod 7, the material control valve core 6 can be raised or lowered smoothly, which makes the material control valve core 6 more smooth when it is raised or lowered.
[0052] like Figure 11 As shown, the interference protrusion 5 is slidably mounted on a second guide rod 11 fixed inside the drive barrel 4. The second guide rod 11 is sleeved with a second spring 12 that pushes the interference protrusion 5 away from the location of the motor 3. In order to achieve automatic reset of the interference protrusion 5, the second spring 12 is provided to push the interference protrusion 5. When the hand-cranked screw 13 no longer pushes the interference protrusion 5, the interference protrusion 5 will automatically reset.
[0053] like Figure 11 As shown, a screw hole is formed through the end of the driving barrel 4 away from the motor 3 at the corresponding position of each interference protrusion 5, and a hand screw 13 is fitted in the screw hole. A limit hole 14 is formed on the side of the interference protrusion 5 facing the hand screw 13, and the rod head of the hand screw 13 can be assembled in the limit hole 14. In order to facilitate pushing the interference protrusion 5 to the bottom of the contact rod 7, the interference protrusion 5 can be pushed to the bottom of the contact rod 7 by rotating the hand screw 13, which is more convenient in use.
[0054] like Figure 11 As shown, covers 15 distributed along the axial direction of the drive barrel 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the abutting protrusion 5. In order to prevent the raw materials from entering the drive barrel 4, the covers 15 can effectively prevent the raw materials from entering the drive barrel 4.
[0055] like Figure 7 As shown, a tilted offset plate 16 is fixed at the feeding port below the feeding box 2, and the offset plate 16 is located directly below the driving barrel 4. In order to facilitate the guidance of the raw materials during feeding, a bias plate 16 is installed to facilitate the feeding of the raw materials to a specific position.
[0056] like Figure 3 Shown, the top of the storage box 1 is fixed with a detachable box cover 17. In order to facilitate the storage box 1 to put raw materials, the detachable box cover 17 is poured into the storage box 1.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, an L-shaped suspension arm 18 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feeding box 2. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for the coating raw material is suspended and fixed directly above the coating raw material mixing kettle via the L-shaped suspension arm 18. To facilitate the overall fixation of the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for the coating raw material, the L-shaped suspension arm 18 is suspended and fixed directly above the coating raw material mixing kettle so as not to occupy space on the ground.
[0058] The working principle of this utility model:
[0059] During use, the starting motor 3 can drive the driving barrel 4 to rotate, and the touch rod 7 will be pushed upward when it passes the resistance bump 5. At this time, the material port will open, and then the material control valve core 6 will rebound and reset under the action of the spring 10, so as to perform intermittent material unloading.
[0060] Since the device is slidably installed with three interference protrusions 5 of different heights, the device has three levels of feeding modes for adjustment. When replacing different interference protrusions 5, the different interference protrusions 5 can be pushed to the bottom of the touch rod 7 by rotating the hand-cranked screw 13, which can drive the material control valve core 6 to rise to different heights respectively, thereby controlling different feeding amounts per unit time. It has better flexibility and adaptability when used.
[0061] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials, comprising a hollow storage box (1), a feeding box (2) being docked at the bottom of the storage box (1); a horizontally arranged motor (3) being fixedly installed in the feeding box (2), a driving barrel (4) being coaxially docked on the rotating shaft of the motor (3), and a resisting protrusion (5) being slidably mounted on the outer wall of the driving barrel (4); a feeding port being provided between the storage box (1) and the feeding box (2), a material control valve core (6) being movably mounted at the feeding port and capable of completely blocking the feeding port; the material control valve core A vertically arranged touch rod (7) is fixed at the bottom of (6), and a push piece (8) is fixed on the rod body of the touch rod (7), and the push piece (8) is slidably mounted on a guide rod (9) fixed around the material port, and a spring (10) is mounted on the guide rod (9) for pushing the push piece (8) to slide downward; when the driving barrel (4) is driven to rotate by the motor (3), the touch rod (7) will be pushed upward when passing through the abutting protrusion (5), and the material port will be opened, and then the material control valve core (6) will rebound and reset under the action of the spring (10), thereby performing intermittent material unloading; Its characteristics are: The said interfering protrusions (5) are installed at least three places, and all the interfering protrusions (5) are sequentially distributed in a circular array on the outer wall of the driving barrel (4), and the height of each interfering protrusion (5) is different. Each interfering protrusion (5) can slide along the axial direction of the driving barrel (4) to the bottom of the contact rod (7).
2. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material control valve core (6) is shaped like a "wok lid", and the bottom of the material control valve core (6) is shaped like a "wok bottom". When the material control valve core (6) is pushed to open the material opening, the raw materials in the material storage box (1) fall toward the location of the touch rod (7).
3. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the contact rod (7) and the middle end of the contact protrusion (5) are both round heads.
4. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the abutting protrusion (5) are inclined slopes.
5. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The said contacting protrusion (5) is slidably mounted on a second guide rod (11) fixed inside the driving barrel (4); the second guide rod (11) is sleeved with a second spring (12) for pushing the contacting protrusion (5) to move away from the location of the motor (3).
6. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the driving barrel (4) away from the motor (3) is provided with a screw hole at a corresponding position of each contacting protrusion (5), and a hand screw (13) is fitted in the screw hole. The contacting protrusion (5) is provided with a limiting hole (14) on the side facing the hand screw (13), and the rod head of the hand screw (13) can be assembled in the limiting hole (14).
7. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: Covers (15) distributed along the axial direction of the driving barrel (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the abutting protrusion (5).
8. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined offset plate (16) is fixed at the feeding port below the feeding box (2), and the offset plate (16) is located directly below the driving barrel (4).
9. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable box cover (17) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the storage box (1).
10. The multi-stage adjustable feeding device for coating raw materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: An L-shaped suspension arm (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box (2), and the multi-stage adjustable feeding device for the coating raw material is suspended and fixed directly above the coating raw material stirring kettle through the L-shaped suspension arm (18).