Raw material crushing device for ceramic production

Abstract

The utility model relates to a raw material crushing device for ceramic production, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a material storage box, the inside and the outer surface of the material storage box are provided with blanking assemblies, the top of the material storage box is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly, and the top of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with a feeding assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a conveying barrel fixedly connected to the top of the smashing assembly, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the smashing assembly. According to the raw material smashing device for ceramic production, clay is placed in the feeding cylinder, a first motor is started to drive a first linkage assembly to conduct transmission, the first linkage assembly drives a spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade rotates to drive clay to conduct transmission conveying, and small clay can be discharged through a discharging groove; large clay blocks are discharged through the discharging groove close to one side of the first linkage assembly, the second motor is started to drive the second linkage assembly to conduct transmission, the second linkage assembly drives the smashing roller to conduct transmission, and then the clay can be smashed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a raw material crushing device for ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] The history of the development of ceramics is an important part of the history of Chinese civilization. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China has made outstanding contributions to the progress and development of human society. Among them, the invention and development of ceramics are of unique significance. Different dynasties in Chinese history have different artistic styles and different technical characteristics. Ceramics need to crush the raw materials during production. Any object made of two different types of clay, pottery clay and porcelain clay, through the process of mixing, molding, drying, and roasting can be called ceramics. In the ceramic production process, large pieces of clay raw materials need to be crushed.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN213133537U discloses a clay pulverizing device for ceramic production. The device comprises a stirring section, a pushing section, and a pulverizing section within a tank. The stirring section is used to initially pulverize large lumps of clay, and the pushing section then pushes the clay particles into the pulverizing section. The pushing section ensures uniform feeding before secondary pulverization. The pulverizing section then performs secondary pulverization on the clay particles, resulting in uniform clay particle size, high pulverization quality, and post-pulverization adhesion that meets usage requirements.

[0004] However, the above device still has some defects when in use. The diameter of its feed pipe 1 is set to be small. Since its stirring blade stirs the clay for the first time, the clay will not be stirred thoroughly. If a large number of clay blocks are added at one time, it is easy to cause the feed pipe 1 to be blocked, affecting the processing efficiency. Therefore, a raw material crushing device for ceramic production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material crushing device for ceramic production, which has the advantages of being less prone to clogging and having a better crushing effect, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material crushing device for ceramic production, comprising a base plate, a storage box fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a unloading assembly provided inside and on the outer surface of the storage box, a crushing assembly fixedly connected to the top of the storage box, and a loading assembly fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a feeding barrel fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly, a first linkage assembly is provided on the left side of the first motor, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel, a spiral blade is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel, a feeding trough is opened inside the feeding barrel, and a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the feeding barrel.

[0008] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding barrel, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed box, a second linkage assembly is provided on the outer surface of the fixed box, and a crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the fixed box.

[0009] Furthermore, the first linkage assembly and the second linkage assembly are both composed of a belt and a pulley, the first linkage assembly is connected to the spiral blade, and the second linkage assembly is connected to the crushing roller.

[0010] Furthermore, the material discharge assembly includes a diverter plate fixedly connected to the interior of the material storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, a material discharge port is provided on the outer surface of the material storage box, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material storage box, a movable door is slidably connected inside the slide rail, and a material discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material storage box.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable door.

[0013] Furthermore, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production places clay in a feeding barrel, starts the first motor to drive the first linkage assembly, the first linkage assembly drives the spiral blade to rotate, the rotation of the spiral blade drives the clay to be transported, and the smaller clay can be discharged through the discharge chute, and the larger clay blocks are discharged through the discharge chute on the side close to the first linkage assembly. The second motor is started to drive the second linkage assembly, and the second linkage assembly drives the crushing roller to crush the clay.

[0016] 2. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production is used to divert the crushed clay through the diverter plate, and the storage box is used to store the material after diversion. When discharging, the handle is pulled to move the movable door upward, and the first magnet and the second magnet are attracted at the same time, and the clay in the storage box can be taken out using tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 storage box, 201 diverter plate, 202 discharge port, 203 movable door, 204 slide rail, 205 discharge plate, 206 handle, 207 first magnet, 208 second magnet, 3 crushing assembly, 301 fixed box, 302 second motor, 303 second linkage assembly, 304 crushing roller, 4 feeding assembly, 401 feeding barrel, 402 feeding barrel, 403 first motor, 404 first linkage assembly, 405 spiral blade, 406 discharge chute, 407 guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, a raw material crushing device for ceramic production includes a base plate 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a unloading component is provided inside and on the outer surface of the storage box 2, a crushing component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 2, and a loading component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing component 3.

[0024] The feeding assembly 4 includes a feed barrel 401 fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly 3. A first motor 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly 3. A first linkage assembly 404 is provided on the left side of the first motor 403. A feed barrel 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel 401. A spiral blade 405 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed barrel 401. A discharge chute 406 is provided inside the feed barrel 401. The right side of the discharge chute 406 is larger than the other left discharge chute 406. After the left discharge chute 406 discharges small pieces of clay, the larger pieces of clay can be discharged last to avoid clogging. A guide plate 407 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed barrel 401. By providing the guide plate 407, the clay can be guided between the two crushing rollers 304.

[0025] Secondly, the crushing assembly 3 includes a fixed box 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding barrel 401, a second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed box 301, a second linkage assembly 303 is provided on the outer surface of the fixed box 301, and a crushing roller 304 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 301.

[0026] Furthermore, both the first linkage assembly 404 and the second linkage assembly 303 are composed of belts and pulleys. The first linkage assembly 404 is connected to the spiral blade 405. The first linkage assembly 404 drives the spiral blade 405 to rotate and load the material. The second linkage assembly 303 is connected to the crushing roller 304. The second linkage assembly 303 drives the crushing roller 304 to crush the clay lumps.

[0027] Furthermore, the unloading assembly includes a diverter plate 201 fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box 2. A discharge port 202 is formed on the outer surface of the storage box 2. A slide rail 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 2. A sliding door 203 is slidably connected to the interior of the slide rail 204. A discharge plate 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 2. A handle 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding door 203. A first magnet 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding door 203, and a second magnet 208 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box 2. The crushed clay is diverted by the diverter plate 201, and the storage box 2 is then used to store the crushed clay. To discharge the crushed clay, the handle 206 is pulled to move the sliding door 203 upward, causing the first magnet 207 and the second magnet 208 to attract each other. The clay in the storage box 2 can then be removed using tools.

[0028] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0029] (1) The raw material crushing device for ceramic production places clay in a feeding barrel 402, starts the first motor 403 to drive the first linkage assembly 404, the first linkage assembly 404 drives the spiral blade 405 to rotate, the rotation of the spiral blade 405 drives the clay to be transported, and the smaller clay can be discharged through the discharge chute 406, and the larger clay blocks can be discharged through the discharge chute 406 on the side close to the first linkage assembly 404, and the second motor 302 is started to drive the second linkage assembly 303, and the second linkage assembly 303 drives the crushing roller 304 to crush the clay.

[0030] (2) The raw material crushing device for ceramic production is used to divert the crushed clay through the diverter plate 201. After diversion, the storage box 2 is used to store the material. When discharging the material, the handle 206 is pulled to move the movable door 203 upward, and the first magnet 207 and the second magnet 208 are attracted at the same time. The clay in the storage box 2 can be taken out using a tool.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material crushing device for ceramic production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (2), the interior and outer surface of the storage box (2) are provided with a feeding assembly, the top of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly (3), and the top of the crushing assembly (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding assembly (4); The feeding assembly (4) includes a feeding barrel (401) fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly (3), a first motor (403) fixedly connected to the top of the crushing assembly (3), a first linkage assembly (404) provided on the left side of the first motor (403), a feeding barrel (402) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding barrel (401), a spiral blade (405) rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel (401), a feeding trough (406) provided inside the feeding barrel (401), and a guide plate (407) fixedly connected inside the feeding barrel (401).

2. A raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (3) comprises a fixed box (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding barrel (401), a second motor (302) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed box (301), a second linkage assembly (303) provided on the outer surface of the fixed box (301), and a crushing roller (304) rotatably connected inside the fixed box (301).

3. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first linkage component (404) and the second linkage component (303) are both composed of a belt and a pulley. The first linkage component (404) is connected to the spiral blade (405), and the second linkage component (303) is connected to the crushing roller (304).

4. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a diverter plate (201) fixedly connected to the interior of the material storage box (2).

5. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the storage box (2) is provided with a discharge port (202), the outer surface of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (204), the inner portion of the slide rail (204) is slidably connected to a movable door (203), and the outer surface of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (205).

6. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable door (203).

7. The raw material crushing device for ceramic production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first magnet (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable door (203), and a second magnet (208) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box (2).

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