Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device
By designing a processing and selection device for Chinese medicinal materials, using a cardboard, an inclined screenboard and a vibration mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and poor quality of Chinese medicinal materials are solved, automated and efficient screening is achieved, and the quality and working efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422208759.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The selection of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the prior art mainly depends on manual labor, which is low in efficiency and difficult to completely remove impurities, resulting in a decrease in the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, requiring secondary processing to damage the efficacy, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A processing and selection device for Chinese medicinal materials is designed, including a screening barrel, a cardboard, an inclined screen plate and a vibration mechanism. The Chinese medicinal materials are spread out through a motor-driven cardboard, and the electric telescopic rod cleans up impurities, the eccentric block pushes the vibrating screen plate to assist in screening, and the vibrating springs to achieve automated and efficient screening.
It realizes efficient automatic screening of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, improves the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, reduces manual operation, reduces damage risk, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223249896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) refers to a variety of natural remedies used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). These remedies are primarily used for the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of disease, as well as for rehabilitation and health preservation. TCM ingredients are primarily derived from plants, animals, and minerals, with botanicals being the most common, leading to the saying, "All medicines are based on herbs."
[0003] However, in the prior art, Chinese medicinal materials are usually selected manually. The efficiency of manual selection is relatively low, and impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are not easy to be cleanly selected, thereby reducing work efficiency and also reducing the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials. In addition, it is not convenient to screen the Chinese medicinal materials during selection, so secondary processing is required, which can easily damage the Chinese medicinal materials and reduce their efficacy, and is also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that Chinese medicinal materials are usually selected manually, the efficiency of manual selection is relatively low, and impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are not easy to be selected cleanly, thereby reducing work efficiency and also reducing the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials. In addition, it is inconvenient to screen the Chinese medicinal materials during selection, so secondary processing is required, which easily damages the Chinese medicinal materials and reduces the efficacy, and is also time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device, comprising: a box body, a screening barrel fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the box body, the screening barrel being connected to the box body, a mounting plate fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the screening barrel, a motor 1 fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the motor 1 passing through the mounting plate, a combing plate fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 1, and further comprising:
[0006] A discharge port is provided on one side of the screening barrel, and a baffle is movably embedded in the discharge port;
[0007] A mounting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body near the discharge port, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the baffle;
[0008] The guide plate is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the interior of the box.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly installed inside the box, and the plurality of connecting plates are evenly divided into two groups.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the multiple connecting plates are installed in an inclined shape, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are not easily stuck on the connecting plates.
[0011] Preferably, sliding rods are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates, and inclined screen plates are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sliding rod can limit the inclined screen plate, so that the inclined screen plate can only vibrate up and down, and the Chinese medicinal materials can be carefully screened.
[0013] Preferably, vibration springs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate, and the other ends of the multiple vibration springs are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the vibration spring drives the inclined screen plate to vibrate, so as to screen out impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0015] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the center of an outer surface of one side of the box body, an output end of the second motor passes through the box body, and a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the second motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric block to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting shaft is movably embedded in the interior of the box body, and two eccentric blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the two eccentric blocks are symmetrical.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the eccentric block can push the inclined screen plate to move up and down, thereby performing vibration screening.
[0019] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the box body, and a mounting groove is provided on the lower end of the side of the box body close to the second motor.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sieved Chinese medicinal materials are taken out from the discharge port.
[0021] Preferably, a storage box is movably embedded in the installation slot, and a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the storage box can centrally store the impurities dropped by screening, and can be taken out from the inside of the installation groove through the handle.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the Chinese medicinal materials to be selected are placed inside the screening barrel, and the motor is turned on to drive the combing plate to rotate. The combing plate can spread out the accumulated Chinese medicinal materials, so that the larger impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are blocked inside the screening barrel. The electric telescopic rod is retracted to drive the baffle to move out from the discharge port, and then the intercepted impurities can be cleaned out. The screened Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the guide plate arranged at the upper end of the interior of the box, and the guide plate guides the Chinese medicinal materials to one end of the inclined screen plate.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the second motor is turned on to drive the connecting shaft to rotate. Two eccentric blocks are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft. The rotation of the eccentric blocks can push the inclined screen plate to move up and down. Vibration springs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate. The vibration springs drive the inclined screen plate to vibrate up and down on the outer surface of the slide rod to perform secondary screening of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby better improving the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials. The vibration can drop the mixed impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials into the interior of the storage box. The Chinese medicinal materials after the secondary screening flow out through the discharge port and can be collected. The storage box can be taken out from the inside of the installation slot by the handle to be cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional view of a device for processing and selecting Chinese medicinal materials;
[0029] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Box body; 101. Screening barrel; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Motor 1; 104. Combing plate; 105. Discharge port; 106. Baffle; 107. Mounting block; 108. Electric telescopic rod; 109. Motor 2; 110. Mounting slot; 111. Storage box; 112. Handle; 113. Discharge port; 114. Inclined screen plate; 115. Guide plate; 116. Connecting plate; 117. Sliding rod; 118. Vibration spring; 119. Eccentric block; 120. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0034] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device, including: a box body 1, a screening barrel 101 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the box body 1, the screening barrel 101 is connected to the box body 1, a mounting plate 102 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the screening barrel 101, a motor 103 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the mounting plate 102, the output end of the motor 103 passes through the mounting plate 102, and a combing plate 104 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 103, and also includes: a discharge port 105, which is opened on one side of the screening barrel 101, and the internal movability of the discharge port 105 is embedded Baffle 106; mounting block 107, fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body 1 near the discharge port 105, an electric telescopic rod 108 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block 107, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 108 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the baffle 106; guide plate 115, fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end of the interior of the box body 1; a plurality of connecting plates 116 are fixedly mounted inside the box body 1, and the plurality of connecting plates 116 are evenly divided into two groups; sliding rods 117 are fixedly mounted on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates 116, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods 117 are movably sleeved with inclined screen plates 114.
[0035] In this embodiment, the Chinese medicinal materials to be selected are placed inside the screening barrel 101, and the motor 103 is turned on to drive the combing plate 104 to rotate. The combing plate 104 can spread out the accumulated Chinese medicinal materials, so that the larger impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are blocked inside the screening barrel 101. The electric telescopic rod 108 contracts to drive the baffle 106 to move out from the discharge port 105, and then the intercepted impurities can be cleaned out. The screened Chinese medicinal materials fall onto the guide plate 115 set at the upper end of the interior of the box body 1, and the guide plate 115 guides the Chinese medicinal materials to one end of the inclined screen plate 114.
[0036] Example 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, vibration springs 118 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate 114, and the other ends of the multiple vibration springs 118 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 116; motor 2 109 is fixedly installed at the center of the outer surface of one side of the box body 1, and the output end of motor 2 109 passes through the box body 1, and the output end of motor 2 109 is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft 120; the connecting shaft 120 is movably embedded in the interior of the box body 1, and two eccentric blocks 119 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 120, and the two eccentric blocks 119 are symmetrical; a discharge port 113 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a mounting groove 110 is provided at the lower end of the side of the box body 1 close to motor 2 109; a storage box 111 is movably embedded in the interior of the mounting groove 110, and a handle 112 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 111.
[0037] In this embodiment, the second motor 109 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 120 to rotate. Two eccentric blocks 119 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 120. The rotation of the eccentric blocks 119 can push the inclined screen plate 114 to move up and down. Vibration springs 118 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate 114. The vibration springs 118 drive the inclined screen plate 114 to vibrate up and down on the outer surface of the slide rod 117 to perform secondary screening of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby better improving the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials. The vibration can drop the mixed impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials into the interior of the storage box 111. The Chinese medicinal materials after the secondary screening flow out through the discharge port 113 and can be collected. The storage box 111 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting slot 110 through the handle 112 and can be cleaned.
[0038] Working principle: When in use, put the Chinese medicinal materials that need to be selected into the screening barrel 101, turn on the motor 103 to drive the combing plate 104 to rotate, the combing plate 104 can spread out the accumulated Chinese medicinal materials, so that the larger impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials are blocked inside the screening barrel 101, the electric telescopic rod 108 is retracted to drive the baffle 106 to move out from the discharge port 105, and then the intercepted impurities can be cleaned out, and the screened Chinese medicinal materials fall to the guide plate 115 set at the upper end of the interior of the box 1, and the guide plate 115 guides the Chinese medicinal materials to one end of the inclined screen plate 114, and turns on the motor 2 109 to drive the connecting shaft 120 to rotate, and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 120 The fixed sleeve is provided with two eccentric blocks 119. The rotation of the eccentric blocks 119 can push the inclined screen plate 114 to move up and down. The four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate 114 are fixedly connected with vibration springs 118. The vibration springs 118 drive the inclined screen plate 114 to vibrate up and down on the outer surface of the slide rod 117 to perform secondary screening of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby better improving the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials. The vibration can drop the mixed impurities in the Chinese medicinal materials into the interior of the storage box 111. The Chinese medicinal materials after the secondary screening flow out through the discharge port 113 and can be collected. The storage box 111 can be taken out from the interior of the mounting slot 110 through the handle 112 and can be cleaned.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and selection device, comprising: A box body (1), a screening barrel (101) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the box body (1), the screening barrel (101) is connected to the box body (1), a mounting plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the screening barrel (101), a motor 1 (103) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the mounting plate (102), an output end of the motor 1 (103) passes through the mounting plate (102), and a combing plate (104) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor 1 (103), characterized in that it also includes: A discharge port (105) is provided on one side of the screening barrel (101), and a baffle (106) is movably embedded inside the discharge port (105); A mounting block (107) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the box body (1) near the discharge port (105), an electric telescopic rod (108) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (107), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (108) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the baffle (106); The guide plate (115) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end inside the box (1).
2. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (116) are fixedly installed inside the box body (1), and the plurality of connecting plates (116) are evenly divided into two groups.
3. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide rods (117) are fixedly mounted on opposite surfaces of the two groups of connecting plates (116), and inclined screen plates (114) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the plurality of slide rods (117).
4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Vibration springs (118) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the inclined screen plate (114), and the other ends of the plurality of vibration springs (118) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (116).
5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (109) is fixedly mounted at the center of an outer surface of one side of the box body (1), an output end of the second motor (109) passes through the box body (1), and a connecting shaft (120) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor (109).
6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (120) is movably embedded in the interior of the box body (1), and two eccentric blocks (119) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (120), and the two eccentric blocks (119) are symmetrical.
7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (113) is provided on one side of the box body (1), and a mounting groove (110) is provided on the lower end of a side of the box body (1) close to the second motor (109).
8. The Chinese medicinal material processing and selecting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A storage box (111) is movably embedded in the interior of the installation slot (110), and a handle (112) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box (111).