Edge folding device of automobile opening and closing piece

Through the combined design of the base, membrane seat and driving components, the stable and reliable folding of the automobile opening and closing parts is achieved, solving the problems of easy damage to the limit block and surface wear, and improving the folding quality and versatility.

CN223250304UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22ROYAL AUTOMITIVE EQUIP IND KUNSHAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422761271.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the folding device of existing car opening and closing parts, the limit block is easily damaged, resulting in poor locking effect, and the surface of the car opening and closing parts may be damaged during the folding process.

Method used

The combination design of the base, membrane seat, lifting drive and driving components is adopted. The pre-folding and final folding edges are achieved through the coordinated movement of the sliding seat and the folding edge, avoiding flips and friction, and ensuring stable and reliable folding edge quality.

Benefits of technology

It improves the folding quality of car opening and closing parts, avoids surface wear, and is suitable for different types and models of car opening and closing parts, with good versatility.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part manufacturing, and particularly discloses an edge folding device of an automobile opening and closing part. The edge folding device of the automobile opening and closing part comprises a base, a polygonal groove is formed in the top face of the base, a tire mold base is connected into the polygonal groove in an up-down sliding mode, and a tire mold is detachably connected to the top face of the tire mold base; the tire film seat is connected with a lifting driving piece for driving the tire film seat to move up and down; at least one side of the polygonal groove is provided with an edge folding assembly, and the edge folding assembly comprises a sliding seat and two edge folding cutters which are arranged on the side, facing the tire mold, of the sliding seat up and down; the sliding seat is horizontally and slidably connected with the base, and the sliding seat is connected with a driving assembly for driving the sliding seat to move towards or away from the polygonal groove. According to the edge folding device for the automobile opening and closing piece, the edge folding quality can be more stable and reliable, and the surface of the automobile opening and closing piece cannot be abraded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile opening and closing member manufacturing, in particular to a folding device for automobile opening and closing members. Background Art

[0002] Automotive opening and closing parts generally refer to the components of a car that can be opened and closed, i.e., the assembly of parts and components connected to the car body with hinges, such as doors, hoods, trunk lids, etc. When folding these automotive opening and closing parts, a folding device is usually used.

[0003] Utility model patent publication number CN213944456U discloses a folding mechanism and folding system for an opening part. This mechanism operates by driving a flip plate to flip, which in turn drives a folding blade assembly to flip for opening or closing. During pre-folding and final folding, the folding mechanism is closed and locked in place by a stop block. However, after long-term use, the stop block can become damaged, resulting in poor or even ineffective locking, which in turn affects the folding performance of the automotive opening and closing part. Furthermore, during the flipping and opening process, the folding blade assembly may rub against the surface of the automotive opening and closing part, affecting its surface quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a folding device for automobile opening and closing parts, which can make the folding quality more stable and reliable and will not cause the surface of the automobile opening and closing parts to be worn.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A folding device for an automobile opening and closing part comprises a base, wherein a polygonal groove is formed on the top surface of the base, a fetal membrane seat is connected to the polygonal groove for sliding up and down, and a fetal membrane is detachably connected to the top surface of the fetal membrane seat; the fetal membrane seat is connected to a lifting drive member for driving the fetal membrane seat to move up and down;

[0007] A folding assembly is provided on at least one side of the polygonal groove, and the folding assembly includes a sliding seat and two folding knives arranged above and below the sliding seat on the side facing the fetal membrane; the sliding seat is horizontally slidably connected to the base, and the sliding seat is connected to a driving assembly that drives it to move toward or away from the polygonal groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a rotating arm, a connecting arm and a linear driving member;

[0009] The first connecting block is connected to the sliding seat; one end of the connecting arm is hinged to the connecting arm;

[0010] The second connecting block is connected to the base;

[0011] The rotating arm has three connecting ends, two of which are hinged to the other end of the connecting arm and the second connecting block respectively, and the third connecting end is hinged to a hinge head, which is connected to the driving end of the linear drive member.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the base through two sliding components; the sliding component includes a track plate and a sliding plate slidably arranged on the track plate, the track plate is connected to the base, and the sliding plate is connected to the sliding seat; the track plate is connected with an upper limit member and an end limit member for limiting the sliding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper limit member can limit the sliding position of the sliding seat; and / or

[0014] The track plate is connected to a second limiting member for slidingly limiting the sliding seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the fetal membrane seat is connected to a connecting block with a slide groove; the lifting drive member is slidably connected to the base through a sliding frame, and the driving end of the lifting drive member is connected to an inner slider, and the inner slider can slide horizontally into or out of the slide groove; the sliding frame can slide out from the side of the base.

[0016] Furthermore, the amniotic membrane seat is hollow and the opening is arranged downward; and an avoidance groove for avoiding the lifting drive component is opened on the side of the amniotic membrane seat.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The membrane seat is driven upward by the lifting drive component, so that the membrane moves upward to the pre-folding position, the middle position and the final folding position in sequence; after the membrane reaches the pre-folding position, it cooperates with the folding component below to perform pre-folding; after the pre-folding is completed, the drive component drives the sliding seat to move in the direction away from the polygonal groove, so that the folding knife below is separated from the automobile opening and closing parts, so as to avoid damage to the automobile opening and closing parts due to friction during the movement of the membrane from the pre-folding position upward; when the membrane moves upward to the middle position, the drive component drives the sliding seat to move toward the direction of the polygonal groove; the membrane continues to move upward to the final folding position, and cooperates with the folding knife above to perform final folding; during the pre-folding and final folding processes, the folding component will not flip over, so that the folding quality of the automobile opening and closing parts is more stable and reliable.

[0019] 2. It can be applied to the folding operation of opening and closing parts of automobiles of different types and models, and has strong versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a folding device for an automobile opening and closing part.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a folding device of an automobile opening and closing part provided by the utility model at another angle.

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding component in.

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component.

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fetal membrane seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a folding device for automobile opening and closing parts includes a base 1, a polygonal groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the base 1, a fetal membrane seat 2 is connected to the polygonal groove 11 for sliding up and down, and a fetal membrane 3 is detachably connected to the top surface of the fetal membrane seat 2; the fetal membrane seat 2 is connected to a lifting drive member 4 for driving it to move up and down; a folding assembly 5 is provided on at least one side of the polygonal groove 11, and the folding assembly 5 includes a sliding seat 51 and two folding knives 52 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding seat 51 facing the fetal membrane 3; the sliding seat 51 is horizontally slidably connected to the base 1, and the sliding seat 51 is connected to a drive assembly 6 for driving it to move toward or away from the polygonal groove 11.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the sliding seat 51 is slidably connected to the base 1 via two sliding assemblies 7. The sliding assembly 7 includes a track plate 71 and a sliding plate 72 slidably mounted on the track plate 71. The track plate 71 is connected to the base 1, and the sliding plate 72 is connected to the sliding seat 51. The track plate 71 is connected to two upper limit members 73 for limiting the sliding plate 72. The two upper limit members 73 are spaced apart. A protrusion is provided on the side of the sliding seat 51, and the protrusion is restricted from moving between the two upper limit members 73. The two upper limit members 73 limit the movement of the protrusion, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the movement of the sliding seat 51. The track plate 71 is also connected to an end limit member 74 for limiting one end of the track plate 71 to prevent the track plate 71 from moving too far and damaging the vehicle's opening and closing parts.

[0028] Furthermore, the track plate 71 is connected to a second limiting member 75 for slidingly limiting the sliding seat 51 . The second limiting member 75 is preferably a limiting column.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting two sliding components 7, it can be ensured that the sliding seat 51 can slide stably relative to the base 1, and at the same time the connection strength between the sliding seat 51 and the base 1 is improved, thereby preventing the folding component 5 from flipping upward relative to the base 1 during the pre-folding and final folding processes, thereby affecting the folding effect.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the drive assembly 6 includes a first connecting block 61, a second connecting block 62, a rotating arm 63, a connecting arm 64, and a linear drive member 65. The first connecting block 61 is connected to the sliding seat 51; one end of the connecting arm 64 is hinged to the connecting arm 64; the second connecting block 62 is connected to the base 1; the rotating arm 63 has three connecting ends, two of which are hinged to the other end of the connecting arm 64 and the second connecting block 62, respectively, and the third connecting end is hinged to an articulated joint 66, which is connected to the driving end of the linear drive member 65. The linear drive member 65 is preferably a cylinder.

[0031] In this embodiment, the linear drive member 65 drives the rotating arm 63 to rotate relative to the second connecting block 62, driving the connecting arm 64 to rotate, and then pushing the first connecting block 61 and the sliding seat 51 connected to the first connecting block 61 to move linearly together, so that the two folding knives 52 can move smoothly towards or away from the fetal membrane 3.

[0032] In this embodiment, the edge-folding knife 52 comprises a knife seat and a plurality of knife body blocks mounted on the knife seat. The edge-folding knife 52 is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the membrane seat 2 is hollow and has an opening facing downward. The shape of the membrane seat 2 is adapted to the polygonal groove 11. The membrane 3 is detachably connected to the top surface of the membrane seat 2. When folding, the appropriate membrane 3 can be selected and installed on the membrane seat 2 according to the product type and model.

[0034] The inner top surface of the membrane seat 2 is connected to a connecting block 21 having a slide groove. A lifting drive 4 is located within the membrane seat 2 and is slidably connected to the base 1 via a sliding frame 8. The driving end of the lifting drive 4 is connected to an inner slider 41, which can slide horizontally into or out of the slide groove. The sliding frame 8 can slide out from the side of the base 1. In this embodiment, the lifting drive 4 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder.

[0035] During use, by pulling the sliding frame 8 outward, the inner slider 41 can be withdrawn from the sliding groove, thereby separating the lifting drive member 4 from the fetal membrane seat 2. Continuing to pull the sliding frame 8 outward, the lifting drive member 4 can be moved out of the base 1 for easy maintenance and replacement; by pushing the sliding frame 8 inward, the inner slider 41 can be slid into the sliding groove, thereby connecting the lifting drive member 4 to the fetal membrane seat 2, and installation is also relatively convenient.

[0036] A side surface of the fetal membrane seat 2 is provided with an avoidance groove 22 for avoiding the lifting drive member 4 .

[0037] In this embodiment, by providing a hollow fetal membrane seat 2 with an opening facing downward, the weight of the fetal membrane seat 2 can be reduced. It can also ensure a stable sliding connection between the fetal membrane seat 2 and the base 1 without increasing the occupied space in the height direction, thereby improving the folding quality.

[0038] The utility model relates to a folding device for automobile opening and closing parts. When in use, the fetal membrane 3 is used to support the automobile opening and closing parts to be folded; under the drive of the driving component 6, the sliding seat 51 moves toward the direction of the polygonal groove 11, so that the folding knife 52 below moves to the pre-folding position; under the drive of the lifting driving component 4, the fetal membrane seat 2 moves upward, driving the fetal membrane 3 to move upward to the pre-folding position, so that the fetal membrane 3 and the folding knife 52 below cooperate to pre-fold the automobile opening and closing parts; after the pre-folding is completed, the driving component 6 drives the sliding seat 51 The folding blade 52 moves away from the polygonal groove 11, separating the folding blade 52 from the automobile opening and closing part; the membrane seat 2 continues to move upward, driving the membrane 3 to move upward to the middle position; the driving assembly 6 drives the sliding seat 51 to move toward the polygonal groove 11, so that the upper folding blade 52 moves to the final folding position; the membrane seat 2 continues to move upward, driving the membrane 3 to move upward to the final folding position, so that the membrane 3 cooperates with the upper folding blade 52 to perform the final folding of the automobile opening and closing part, thereby completing the folding operation of the automobile opening and closing part. During the pre-folding and final folding processes, the folding assembly 5 does not flip over, thereby making the folding quality more stable and reliable, and preventing the surface of the automobile opening and closing part from being worn.

[0039] The technical principles of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are intended solely to illustrate the principles of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other specific implementations of the present invention without inventive effort, and such implementations will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A folding device for automobile opening and closing parts, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a polygonal groove (11) on the top surface of the base (1), a fetal membrane seat (2) is connected to the polygonal groove (11) in an upward and downward sliding manner, and a fetal membrane (3) is detachably connected to the top surface of the fetal membrane seat (2); the fetal membrane seat (2) is connected to a lifting drive member (4) for driving the fetal membrane seat (2) to move upward and downward; A folding assembly (5) is provided on at least one side of the polygonal groove (11), and the folding assembly (5) comprises a sliding seat (51) and two folding knives (52) arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding seat (51) toward the side of the fetal membrane (3); the sliding seat (51) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (1), and the sliding seat (51) is connected to a driving assembly (6) for driving it to move toward or away from the polygonal groove (11).

2. The folding device for automobile opening and closing parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a first connecting block (61), a second connecting block (62), a rotating arm (63), a connecting arm (64) and a linear driving member (65); The first connecting block (61) is connected to the sliding seat (51); one end of the connecting arm (64) is hinged to the connecting arm (64); The second connecting block (62) is connected to the base (1); The rotating arm (63) has three connecting ends, two of which are hinged to the other end of the connecting arm (64) and the second connecting block (62), respectively, and the third connecting end is hinged to a hinge joint (66), and the hinge joint (66) is connected to the driving end of the linear drive member (65).

3. The folding device for automobile opening and closing parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (51) is slidably connected to the base (1) via two sliding assemblies (7); the sliding assembly (7) comprises a track plate (71) and a sliding plate (72) slidably arranged on the track plate (71); the track plate (71) is connected to the base (1), and the sliding plate (72) is connected to the sliding seat (51); the track plate (71) is connected to an upper limit member (73) and an end limit member (74) for limiting the sliding plate (72).

4. The folding device for automobile opening and closing parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper limit member (73) is capable of slidingly limiting the sliding seat (51); and / or The track plate (71) is connected to a second limiting member (75) for slidingly limiting the sliding seat (51).

5. The folding device for automobile opening and closing parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fetal membrane seat (2) is connected to a connecting block (21) having a slide groove; the lifting drive member (4) is slidably connected to the base (1) through a sliding frame (8), and the driving end of the lifting drive member (4) is connected to an inner slider (41), and the inner slider (41) can slide horizontally into or out of the slide groove; the sliding frame (8) can slide out from the side of the base (1).

6. The folding device for automobile opening and closing parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fetal membrane seat (2) is hollow and has an opening arranged downward; a side of the fetal membrane seat (2) is provided with an avoidance groove (22) for avoiding the lifting drive member (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Opening piece edge folding mechanism and edge folding system

    CN213944456U