Glass drilling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass drilling machine which comprises a machine table, an adsorption module and a laser module, the adsorption module comprises a bottom plate, a sliding rail assembly and an adsorption assembly, and the bottom plate is horizontally arranged on the machine table; the two sets of sliding rail assemblies are transversely and oppositely arranged on the bottom plate. The multiple adsorption assemblies are longitudinally and movably arranged on the two sliding rail assemblies correspondingly and used for adsorbing and fixing the glass plates. The laser module comprises a cross beam assembly, an X-axis driving assembly, a Z-axis driving assembly and a galvanometer assembly, and the cross beam assembly is transversely erected on the machine table in the X-axis direction; the X-axis driving assembly is arranged on the side face of the cross beam assembly. The Z-axis driving assembly is arranged at the driving end of the X-axis driving assembly; the galvanometer assembly is vertically arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis driving assembly and used for drilling the glass plate on the adsorption assembly. The glass drilling machine is high in automation degree and intelligent degree, and high precision and high stability in the machining process are guaranteed through the design of the adsorption module and the laser module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass processing equipment, in particular to a glass drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, the demand for high-precision, high-efficiency processing equipment is increasing. Glass is increasingly used in various fields, including construction, home furnishings, and consumer electronics, and the demand for glass drilling is also increasing. Due to the brittleness, high hardness, and poor heat dissipation of glass, traditional mechanical drilling methods often struggle to achieve ideal results. Laser glass drilling machines, however, overcome these challenges, achieving high-precision, chip-free drilling and meeting market demand for high-quality glass products.

[0003] The existing laser glass drilling machines have a low degree of automation and cannot meet the needs of high-precision processing. They also have poor applicability and cannot be used for drilling glass plates of different specifications. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a glass drilling machine that can solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art. The specific solutions are as follows:

[0005] Glass drilling machine, including:

[0006] Machine;

[0007] The adsorption module includes a base plate, a slide rail assembly, and an adsorption assembly. The base plate is horizontally arranged on the table of the machine; the slide rail assembly has two groups, which are respectively arranged on the base plate in a horizontal direction and opposite to each other; the adsorption assembly has multiple groups, which are respectively movably arranged on the two groups of slide rail assemblies in the longitudinal direction, for adsorbing and fixing the glass plate;

[0008] The laser module comprises a crossbeam assembly, an X-axis drive assembly, a Z-axis drive assembly, and a galvanometer assembly. The crossbeam assembly is horizontally mounted on the machine table along the X-axis direction; the X-axis drive assembly is disposed on the side of the crossbeam assembly; the Z-axis drive assembly is disposed at the drive end of the X-axis drive assembly; and the galvanometer assembly is vertically disposed at the drive end of the Z-axis drive assembly, and is used to perform drilling processing on the glass sheet on the adsorption assembly. The advantageous effects are: because the spacing of the adsorption assemblies can be adjusted as needed, the adsorption module is suitable for adsorbing and fixing glass sheets of different specifications with higher stability; and because the X-axis drive assembly and Y-axis drive assembly are provided, the position and height of the galvanometer assembly can be precisely controlled, thereby significantly improving the processing efficiency and processing accuracy of the glass drilling machine.

[0009] In some embodiments, the glass drilling machine further includes a Y-axis drive assembly disposed longitudinally along the Y-axis on the machine table. The base plate is disposed at the driving end of the Y-axis drive assembly, allowing the position of the adsorption module to be adjusted along the Y-axis. This advantageously allows the glass drilling machine to precisely control movement in the X, Y, and Z axes to meet diverse processing requirements, expand the processing range, and significantly enhance the flexibility and processing capabilities of the glass drilling machine.

[0010] In some embodiments, the slide rail assembly includes a guide rail and a slider, and there are multiple sliders that are slidably arranged on the guide rails; multiple groups of adsorption components are respectively arranged on the sliders of two groups of the slide rail assemblies.

[0011] In some embodiments, the laser module further includes a laser and an optical path component, wherein the laser is fixedly disposed on the top of the beam component; and the optical path component is used to connect the laser and the galvanometer component.

[0012] In some embodiments, the laser module further includes a camera assembly, which is vertically disposed at the driving end of the Z-axis driving assembly and is used to photograph and position the glass plate on the adsorption assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments, the laser module further includes an air suction component, which is disposed at the driving end of the Z-axis driving component and is used to remove smoke and exhaust gas generated during the processing.

[0014] In some embodiments, the adsorption assembly includes an upper adsorption plate, a lower adsorption plate and a vacuum generator, the upper adsorption plate is covered on the lower adsorption plate, and a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged in an array on the top surface of the upper adsorption plate; the end of the lower adsorption plate is provided with a vacuum connector for connecting the vacuum generator.

[0015] In some embodiments, the glass drilling machine further includes a dust extraction component, and the dust extraction component is movably disposed on the base plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the dust extraction component includes a base having a hollow chamber; a first dust extraction port connected to the hollow chamber is provided above the base, and the height of the first dust extraction port is lower than the height of the adsorption component, and is used to recover glass pieces that fall off during the drilling process; a second dust extraction port connected to the hollow chamber is provided on the side of the base, and the second dust extraction port is connected to the dust extraction box.

[0017] In some embodiments, the adsorption module further includes an iron plate, which is disposed on the bottom plate; the dust extraction component is made of a magnetic material, so that the dust extraction component can be disposed on the iron plate in a magnetic manner.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the glass drilling machine of this utility model has a high degree of automation and intelligence. The design of the adsorption module and laser module ensures high precision and high stability during the drilling process. Because the spacing of the adsorption components can be adjusted as needed, the adsorption module can be used to adsorb and fix glass plates of different specifications with higher stability. The arrangement of the X-axis drive assembly and the Y-axis drive assembly can precisely control the position and height of the galvanometer assembly, greatly improving the processing efficiency and processing accuracy of the glass drilling machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a glass drilling machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural diagram of the adsorption module of the glass drilling machine shown;

[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A left side view of the adsorption module shown;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the laser module of the glass drilling machine shown;

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. Machine; 2. Adsorption module; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Slide rail assembly; 221. Guide rail; 222. Slider; 23. Adsorption assembly; 231. Upper adsorption plate; 2311. Adsorption hole; 232. Lower adsorption plate; 2321. Vacuum joint; 24. Iron plate; 3. Laser module; 31. Beam assembly; 32. X-axis drive assembly; 33. Z-axis drive assembly; 34. Galvanometer assembly; 35. Laser; 36. Optical path assembly; 37. Camera assembly; 38. Suction assembly; 4. Y-axis drive assembly; 5. Dust extraction assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Combine Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a glass drilling machine, comprising a machine platform 1 and an adsorption module 2 and a laser module 3 arranged on the table of the machine platform 1, wherein the adsorption module 2 is used to adsorb and fix the glass plate to be processed, and the laser module 3 is used to drill the glass plate to be processed adsorbed and fixed on the adsorption module 2. Specifically, combined with Figure 2 、 3 As shown, the suction module 2 includes a base plate 21, a slide rail assembly 22, and suction assemblies 23. The base plate 21 is horizontally mounted on the tabletop of the machine 1. The slide rail assembly 22 comprises two sets, each laterally disposed opposite each other on the base plate 21. These sets include guide rails 221 and sliders 222. The sliders 222 are slidably mounted on the guide rails 221. The suction assemblies 23 comprise multiple sets, each longitudinally mounted on the sliders 222 of the two sets of slide rail assemblies 22. These sets are used to suction and secure the glass sheets to be processed. Because the suction assemblies 23 are mounted on the sliders 222 of the slide rail assemblies 22, the spacing between the multiple sets of suction assemblies 23 can be adjusted via the sliders 222, allowing for the suction and securement of glass sheets of various sizes and shapes.

[0026] In addition, combined Figure 4 As shown, the laser module 3 includes a beam assembly 31, an X-axis drive assembly 32, a Z-axis drive assembly 33, a galvanometer assembly 34, a laser 35 and an optical path assembly 36. The beam assembly 31 is horizontally mounted on the table of the machine 1 along the X-axis direction; the X-axis drive assembly 32 is arranged on the side of the beam assembly 31; the Z-axis drive assembly 33 is arranged at the driving end of the X-axis drive assembly 32; the galvanometer assembly 34 is vertically arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis drive assembly 33, and is used to drill the glass plate adsorbed on the adsorption assembly 23; the laser 35 is fixedly arranged on the top of the beam assembly 31, and is used to generate a laser beam; the optical path assembly 36 is used to connect the laser 35 and the galvanometer assembly 34, and is responsible for guiding the laser beam generated by the laser 35 to the target position. Therefore, the galvanometer assembly 34 can be adjusted in position along the X-axis direction under the drive of the X-axis drive assembly 32, and can be adjusted in position along the Z-axis direction under the drive of the Z-axis drive assembly 33. Through the coordination of the X-axis drive assembly 32 and the Z-axis drive assembly 33, the position and height of the galvanometer assembly 34 can be precisely controlled to be suitable for the processing of glass plates of different specifications and sizes.

[0027] Before drilling a hole in glass, the glass drilling machine of this embodiment adjusts the spacing between the suction assemblies 23 based on the size and shape of the glass sheet being processed, and secures the glass sheet to the suction assemblies 23. The laser module 3 then activates, and the X-axis drive assembly 32 and the Z-axis drive assembly 33 work in tandem to precisely control the position and height of the galvanometer assembly 34, ensuring that the laser beam accurately irradiates the glass sheet along a predetermined path, forming a continuous drilling path on the surface of the glass sheet. Throughout the entire process, the suction module 2 maintains the stability of the glass sheet, ensuring machining accuracy and quality.

[0028] Specifically, the suction assembly 23 comprises an upper suction plate 231, a lower suction plate 232, and a vacuum generator. The upper suction plate 231 is positioned over the lower suction plate 232, and its top surface is provided with an array of suction holes 2311. A vacuum connector 2321 for connecting to the vacuum generator is located at the end of the lower suction plate 232. When the vacuum generator is activated, a vacuum is generated between the upper and lower suction plates 231, 232. The suction holes 2311 on the upper suction plate 231 allow the vacuum to act on the glass sheet on the upper suction plate 231, ensuring that the glass sheet does not move or deflect during drilling, thereby improving drilling accuracy and efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, the laser module 3 also includes a camera assembly 37, which is vertically arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis drive assembly 33 and is used to take pictures and position the glass plate adsorbed on the adsorption assembly 23. Specifically, the camera assembly 37 includes a camera, a lens barrel and a ring light. The lens barrel is vertically arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis drive assembly 33 and is used to connect the camera and the lens. An optical lens group is provided inside the lens barrel to adjust the focus, magnification and field of view of the light. The camera is arranged at the upper end of the lens barrel and is responsible for converting the light signal into an electrical signal and then generating a digital image; the ring light is mounted on the lens barrel and is responsible for providing uniform and sufficient lighting for the glass plate to be photographed. The image acquisition accuracy and quality of the camera assembly 37 in this embodiment are high. Through the setting of the camera assembly 37, the glass drilling machine can complete complex processing tasks without human intervention, thereby improving production efficiency and automation level.

[0030] Furthermore, the glass drilling machine of this embodiment includes a Y-axis drive assembly 4, which is longitudinally mounted on the tabletop of the machine 1 along the Y-axis. The base plate 21 of the suction module 2 is mounted on the driving end of the Y-axis drive assembly 4, allowing the position of the suction module 2 to be adjusted along the Y-axis. The configuration of the Y-axis drive assembly 4 enables the glass drilling machine to meet diverse processing requirements by precisely controlling movement in the X, Y, and Z axes, expanding the processing range and significantly enhancing the flexibility and processing capabilities of the glass drilling machine.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to provide the operator with a more comfortable and clean working environment, the laser module 3 also includes a suction component 38, which is arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis driving component 33 and adjacent to the galvanometer component 34 to remove smoke and exhaust gas generated during the processing.

[0032] Furthermore, to improve the cleanliness of the processing environment and the safety of the operators, the glass drilling machine of this embodiment is also provided with a dust extraction assembly 5. The dust extraction assembly 5 is movably mounted on the bottom plate 21 so that the position of the dust extraction assembly 5 can be adjusted as needed. Specifically, the dust extraction assembly 5 includes a base 51, a first dust extraction port 52, and a second dust extraction port 53. The base 51 has a hollow chamber. The first dust extraction port 52 is connected to the top of the base 51 and is used to recover glass pieces and other small debris that fall off during the drilling process to prevent them from splashing outside the work area and causing safety hazards or pollution. The second dust extraction port 53 is connected to the side of the base 51 and is connected to the dust extraction box. It is used to absorb and centrally treat dust and fine particles generated during the processing to maintain a clean working environment.

[0033] Furthermore, the adsorption module 2 of this embodiment also includes an iron plate 24, and the base 51 of the dust extraction component 5 is made of magnetic material, so that the dust extraction component 5 can be set on the iron plate 24 in a magnetic manner, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the dust extraction component 5 and allows the operator to easily adjust the position of the dust extraction component 5 as needed to adapt to different processing requirements.

[0034] In summary, the glass drilling machine of this embodiment has a high degree of automation and intelligence. The design of the suction module and laser module ensures high precision and stability during the processing. Because the spacing of the suction components can be adjusted as needed, the suction module is suitable for adsorbing and fixing glass sheets of different specifications, and has higher stability. The arrangement of the X-axis drive assembly, the Y-axis drive assembly, and the Z-axis drive assembly enable the glass drilling machine to precisely control movement in the X, Y, and Z axes, greatly enhancing the flexibility and processing capabilities of the equipment.

[0035] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Glass drilling machine, characterized in that, include: Machine (1); An adsorption module (2), comprising a bottom plate (21), a slide rail assembly (22) and an adsorption assembly (23), wherein the bottom plate (21) is horizontally arranged on the table of the machine (1); the slide rail assembly (22) comprises two groups, which are respectively arranged on the bottom plate (21) in a transversely opposed manner; and the adsorption assembly (23) comprises a plurality of groups, which are respectively movably arranged on the two groups of slide rail assemblies (22) in a longitudinal direction, and are used for adsorbing and fixing glass plates; A laser module (3) comprising a beam assembly (31), an X-axis drive assembly (32), a Z-axis drive assembly (33) and a galvanometer assembly (34); the beam assembly (31) is horizontally mounted on the table of the machine (1) along the X-axis direction; the X-axis drive assembly (32) is arranged on the side of the beam assembly (31); the Z-axis drive assembly (33) is arranged at the drive end of the X-axis drive assembly (32); and the galvanometer assembly (34) is vertically arranged at the drive end of the Z-axis drive assembly (33) and is used for drilling a glass plate on the adsorption assembly (23).

2. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a Y-axis driving component (4), which is longitudinally arranged on the table of the machine (1) along the Y-axis direction; the base plate (21) is arranged at the driving end of the Y-axis driving component (4), so that the position of the adsorption module (2) is adjustable along the Y-axis direction.

3. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The slide rail assembly (22) comprises a guide rail (221) and a slider (222), wherein the slider (222) is provided in plurality and is respectively slidably arranged on the guide rail (221); and a plurality of groups of the adsorption assemblies (23) are respectively arranged on the sliders (222) of two groups of the slide rail assemblies (22).

4. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The laser module (3) further comprises a laser (35) and an optical path component (36); the laser (35) is fixedly arranged on the top of the beam component (31); and the optical path component (36) is used to connect the laser (35) and the galvanometer component (34).

5. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The laser module (3) further comprises a camera assembly (37), which is vertically arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis driving assembly (33) and is used to photograph and position the glass plate on the adsorption assembly (23).

6. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The laser module (3) further comprises an air suction component (38), which is arranged at the driving end of the Z-axis driving component (33) and is used to remove smoke and waste gas generated during the processing.

7. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The adsorption assembly (23) comprises an upper adsorption plate (231), a lower adsorption plate (232) and a vacuum generator; the upper adsorption plate (231) is covered on the lower adsorption plate (232), and a plurality of adsorption holes (2311) are arranged in an array on the top surface of the upper adsorption plate (231); and a vacuum connector (2321) for connecting to the vacuum generator is provided at the end of the lower adsorption plate (232).

8. The glass drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a dust extraction component (5), and the dust extraction component (5) can be movably arranged on the bottom plate (21).

9. The glass drilling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dust extraction component (5) comprises a base (51), the base (51) having a hollow chamber; a first dust extraction port (52) communicating with the hollow chamber is provided above the base (51), the height of the first dust extraction port (52) being lower than the height of the adsorption component (23) and being used for recovering glass pieces that fall off during the drilling process; a second dust extraction port (53) communicating with the hollow chamber is provided on the side of the base (51), the second dust extraction port (53) being connected to a dust extraction box.

10. The glass drilling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The adsorption module (2) further comprises an iron plate (24), and the iron plate (24) is arranged on the bottom plate (21); the dust extraction component (5) is made of magnetic material, so that the dust extraction component (5) can be arranged on the iron plate (24) in a magnetic manner.

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