Furniture screw head machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses furniture screw head machining equipment which comprises a machining box body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machining box body, a through groove is formed in the supporting plate, an adjusting machining position is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, and a discharging opening is formed in the position, under the adjusting machining position, of the supporting plate. And the adjusting machining station communicates with the discharging opening, the inner wall of one side of the machining box body is fixedly connected with a second baffle arranged up and down, and the top end of the second baffle is provided with a driving motor and a movable baffle. According to the equipment, an adjusting machining station communicates with a discharging opening to facilitate scrap discharging, a filter screen, a second baffle, a movable baffle and a third baffle are matched to achieve efficient scrap cleaning and collecting, the machining environment is improved, the equipment damage risk is reduced, finished products enter a material collecting box through a discharging pipe to achieve separate collection of the finished products and scraps, follow-up treatment is more convenient and faster, and the production efficiency is improved. And the machining efficiency is improved, and finished products and chippings can be subjected to different treatment and utilization conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing, in particular to furniture screw head processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the furniture manufacturing process, screws are commonly used connecting parts, and the head processing of furniture screws is very important.

[0003] Traditional furniture screw head processing equipment generates a large amount of debris during the processing process. If these debris are not cleaned and collected in a timely and effective manner, it will not only affect the processing environment, but may also damage the processing equipment and reduce the service life of the equipment. At the same time, traditional equipment often cannot separate the debris and finished products well when collecting them, which makes subsequent processing more troublesome and affects processing efficiency.

[0004] To this end, we propose a furniture screw head processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a furniture screw head processing device, in order to prevent debris from affecting the processing environment, causing damage to the processing equipment, and avoiding the problem of finished products and debris being collected without separation, causing trouble in subsequent processing and thus affecting processing efficiency, thereby improving processing efficiency and equipment reliability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A furniture screw head processing equipment comprises a processing box body, the inner wall of the processing box body is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a through slot, the top of the support plate is provided with an adjusting processing position, the support plate and a feeding port is provided just below the adjusting processing position, the adjusting processing position is communicated with the feeding port, the inner wall of one side of the processing box body is fixedly connected with a second baffle arranged up and down, the top of the second baffle is respectively provided with a driving motor and a movable baffle, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the inside of the movable baffle is provided with a thread groove threadedly connected to the screw rod, the end of the second baffle away from the driving motor is fixedly connected with two groups of relatively flat limit rods, the limit rod is externally slidably connected to the limit bar, and the top of the limit bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable baffle;

[0008] A filter screen is fixedly connected from the top to the bottom of the processing box body, and a plurality of groups of vertically arranged third baffles are provided at the bottom of the filter screen. The second baffle and the movable baffle are spaced apart below the processing box body and tilted downwardly opposite to the filter screen. A chip collecting bucket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box body, and a chip collecting box is provided at the bottom end of the processing box body and directly below the chip collecting bucket. The chip collecting bucket is communicated with the chip collecting box, and a discharge pipe is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box body, and a collection box is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment processing position is set at the top of the support plate for processing the heads of furniture screws. During the processing, debris and other impurities generated will fall through the through groove on the support plate and the discharge port located directly below the adjustment processing position. Since the adjustment processing position and the discharge port are connected, it is ensured that the debris generated by the processing can be discharged smoothly;

[0010] After the drive motor is started, its output shaft drives the screw to rotate, and the threaded groove inside the movable baffle is threadedly connected to the screw, so that the rotation of the screw is converted into the linear motion of the movable baffle; at the same time, two sets of relatively parallel limit rods on the second baffle and the limit strips sliding outside the limit rods play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the movable baffle, ensuring that the movable baffle can move stably in a predetermined direction, so that the position of the movable baffle can be adjusted according to actual needs to better guide the flow direction of the debris;

[0011] The chips falling from the discharge port first pass through the filter screen fixedly connected from the top to the bottom of the processing box. The filter screen can initially filter out larger particles of impurities to prevent them from entering the subsequent chip collection system and causing blockage. The chips filtered by the filter screen continue to fall. At this time, since the second baffle and the movable baffle are spaced apart below the processing box and tilted downward relative to the filter screen, the chips will slide along the inclined second baffle and movable baffle under the action of gravity. Multiple groups of vertically arranged third baffles play a diversion role, making the chips flow more concentratedly to the chip collection bucket. The chip collection bucket collects the chips from above and guides them into the chip collection box for storage;

[0012] The finished products such as screws are discharged through the discharge pipe on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box and enter the collection box installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, so that the finished products and debris can be collected separately.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter screen is streamlined S-shaped from top to bottom, and divides the interior of the processing box and the lower part of the support plate into a mixing area and a chip lowering area.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, debris of various sizes and substances such as coolant and lubricant required for processing may be generated and mixed with the screw head being processed. Due to the processing force and the movement of the material, these mixtures are in a dynamic state in the mixing zone. The upper part of the mixing zone is directly connected to the adjustment processing position. The debris generated by the processing can naturally fall into the mixing zone through the through groove and the discharge port on the support plate. Substances such as coolant and lubricant play a role in lowering the processing temperature and reducing friction to a certain extent, and at the same time carry some smaller debris with them.

[0015] When the mixture in the mixing zone hits the filter, larger impurities and debris are trapped on one side of the mixing zone. The streamlined S-shape of the filter significantly increases its filtration area, effectively intercepting larger particles. Meanwhile, smaller debris, as well as coolant and lubricant, can pass through the pores of the filter and enter the lower chip zone. Gravity forces the mixture to slide down the curved surface of the filter, making the descent smoother and reducing the possibility of blockage. This design also directs the flow of debris, concentrating it in a specific area. Debris and other materials entering the lower chip zone continue to fall under the influence of gravity. Due to the tilted angle and S-shape of the filter, the space in the lower chip zone also exhibits a certain degree of inclination and guidance. A second baffle, a movable baffle, and multiple sets of vertically arranged third baffles further guide the flow of debris, ensuring that it flows toward the chip hopper. The chip hopper collects the debris from the lower chip zone and directs it into the chip box for storage, effectively collecting and processing the debris.

[0016] Furthermore, a tilted first baffle is provided on the inner wall of one side of the processing box and directly below the support plate. The first baffle, the second baffle and the movable baffle are located in the mixing zone, and the discharge pipe is located at the lower part of the mixing zone.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the furniture screw head is processed in the adjustment processing position, the debris and other materials generated will fall through the through groove and the discharge port on the support plate. The inclined design of the first baffle allows these falling materials to first contact the baffle and then slide down along the baffle surface under the action of gravity. This provides a specific direction for the flow of debris and other materials, plays a role in guiding flow, ensures that the materials can flow in an orderly manner in the mixing area, and avoids disorderly splashing or accumulation in inappropriate locations.

[0018] Due to the presence of the first baffle, larger particles of debris or other heavier materials may be separated from smaller particles or lighter materials to a certain extent due to gravity and inertia after contacting the baffle. Larger particles tend to slide down the baffle quickly, while smaller particles may be affected by other factors such as airflow, and their movement trajectories are relatively complex. This initial separation helps to more effectively process materials of different sizes in the future.

[0019] In the mixing zone, debris, waste residue and possible processing auxiliary materials such as coolant generated from the processing position are mixed together. The first baffle, the second baffle and the movable baffle work together to guide the flow direction of these mixed materials. The drive motor on the second baffle drives the movable baffle to move through the screw rod. The spatial layout in the mixing zone can be adjusted according to actual needs to further optimize the flow path of the materials. The flow of materials in the mixing zone is affected by the processing process. The vibration and impact force in the processing process may cause the debris and other materials to have different motion states. The existence of the baffle can reduce this uncertainty to a certain extent, making the flow of materials more stable and predictable.

[0020] When the screw head is processed, the finished product will gradually sink to the lower part of the mixing zone under the action of gravity. The discharge pipe uses its specific shape and position to guide these finished products to the collection box for collection. Since the discharge pipe is located at the lower part of the mixing zone, it can effectively collect the finished products without interfering with the normal flow of materials in the mixing zone. At the same time, debris and other materials in the mixing zone will be guided by the baffle to avoid entering the discharge pipe as much as possible, thereby realizing the initial separation of finished products and debris. This design makes the collection of finished products more efficient and pure, and reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0021] Furthermore, the chip collecting bucket is located in the chip lowering area and directly below the third baffle.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris from the mixing area of ​​the processing box, after passing through the discharge port on the support plate and the initial filtration of the filter screen, will continue to fall into the chip discharge area under the action of gravity. Multiple sets of vertically arranged third baffles act as a diversion device, guiding the debris to flow more concentratedly to a specific location. Since the chip collection bucket is located directly below the third baffles, these guided debris will eventually fall into the chip collection bucket.

[0023] The chip hopper usually has a specific shape design, such as a funnel shape, which can effectively collect and gather debris. The chip hopper is connected to the chip box. When the debris falls into the chip hopper, under the action of gravity, the debris will slide along the inclined surface or channel of the chip hopper into the chip box for storage;

[0024] The chip collecting hopper is set up to collect and process the debris generated during the processing in a centralized manner, thus avoiding the accumulation of debris in the equipment, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and the cleanliness of the working environment, making rational use of the space inside the processing box, and improving the working efficiency and reliability of the equipment; at the same time, it facilitates the subsequent cleaning and recycling of the debris.

[0025] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the processing box, and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to a punch component.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the hydraulic system injects high-pressure liquid into the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure of the liquid acts on the piston of the hydraulic cylinder, generating a strong thrust. This thrust causes the piston rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder to extend outward. At this time, when the punch moves downward, stamping, forging and other processing operations are performed on the screw raw material placed on the adjustment processing position.

[0027] Furthermore, a box door is rotatably connected to the upper part of one side of the processing box body, a visual window is provided in the center of one side of the box door, and a handle is welded to the box door on the same side as the visual window.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the box door provides access to the interior of the processing box, and at the same time plays a role of sealing and protection during the processing. The viewing window mainly provides a channel for the operator to observe the internal situation of the processing box.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] (1) The utility model relates to a furniture screw head processing device, wherein the adjustment processing position of the device is connected to the discharge port, and the debris generated by the processing can be discharged smoothly through the through groove on the support plate and the discharge port. The filter screen can initially filter out larger particles of impurities to prevent them from entering the subsequent chip collection system and causing blockage. The second baffle, the movable baffle and multiple groups of vertically arranged third baffles cooperate with each other to guide the debris to flow to the chip collection bucket and finally store it in the chip collection box, thereby realizing efficient debris cleaning and collection functions, greatly improving the processing environment, and reducing the risk of damage to the equipment caused by debris accumulation.

[0031] (2) The utility model provides a furniture screw head processing device. The finished screws and other finished products are discharged through the discharge pipe on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box and enter the collection box installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, thereby realizing the separate collection of finished products and debris. This design makes subsequent processing more convenient and quick, improves processing efficiency, and also facilitates different processing and utilization of finished products and debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a furniture screw head processing device of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a furniture screw head processing device.

[0034] Figure 3 This utility model is a furniture screw head processing equipment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Support plate; 3. Adjusting processing position; 4. Feeding port; 5. First baffle; 6. Filter screen; 7. Second baffle; 8. Driving motor; 9. Screw; 10. Movable baffle; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Limit rod; 13. Limit bar; 14. Third baffle; 15. Chip bucket; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Collecting box; 18. Chip collecting box; 19. Hydraulic cylinder; 20. Punch; 21. Box door; 22. Viewing window; 23. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] In order to prevent the debris from affecting the processing environment, causing damage to the processing equipment, and avoiding the problem of the finished product and the debris collection not being separated, which leads to the subsequent processing trouble and thus affects the processing efficiency, the processing efficiency and equipment reliability are improved. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a furniture screw head processing equipment comprises a processing box 1, the inner wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2, a through slot is provided on the support plate 2, an adjustment processing position 3 is provided on the top of the support plate 2, a discharge port 4 is provided on the support plate 2 and directly below the adjustment processing position 3, the adjustment processing position 3 is communicated with the discharge port 4, and the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a second baffle 7 arranged up and down, and the top of the second baffle 7 is respectively provided with a driving motor 8 and a movable baffle 10, the output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 9, and a thread groove 11 is provided inside the movable baffle 10 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9, and the end of the second baffle 7 away from the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to two groups of relatively flat limit rods 12, the limit rod 12 is externally slidably connected to a limit bar 13, and the top of the limit bar 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable baffle 10;

[0038] A filter screen 6 is fixedly connected from the top to the bottom of the processing box 1, and a plurality of groups of vertically arranged third baffles 14 are provided at the bottom of the filter screen 6. The second baffle 7 and the movable baffle 10 are spaced apart below the processing box 1 and tilted downwardly opposite to the filter screen 6. A chip collecting bucket 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box 1, and a chip collecting box 18 is provided at the bottom end of the processing box 1 and directly below the chip collecting bucket 15. The chip collecting bucket 15 is communicated with the chip collecting box 18, and a discharge pipe 16 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box 1, and a collecting box 17 is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 16.

[0039] When in use, the adjustment processing position 3 is set at the top of the support plate 2 for processing the heads of furniture screws. During the processing, debris and other impurities generated will fall through the through slots on the support plate 2 and the discharge port 4 located just below the adjustment processing position 3. Since the adjustment processing position 3 is connected to the discharge port 4, it is ensured that the debris generated by the processing can be discharged smoothly.

[0040] After the drive motor 8 is started, its output shaft drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, and the thread groove 11 inside the movable baffle 10 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 9, so that the rotation of the screw rod 9 is converted into the linear motion of the movable baffle 10; at the same time, the two sets of relatively parallel limit rods 12 on the second baffle 7 and the limit bars 13 sliding outside the limit rods 12 play a role in limiting and guiding the movement of the movable baffle 10, ensuring that the movable baffle 10 can move stably in a predetermined direction, so that the position of the movable baffle 10 can be adjusted according to actual needs to better guide the flow direction of the debris;

[0041] The debris falling from the discharge port 4 first passes through the filter screen 6 fixedly connected from the top to the bottom of the processing box 1. The filter screen 6 can preliminarily filter out larger particles of impurities to prevent them from entering the subsequent chip collection system and causing blockage. The debris filtered by the filter screen 6 continues to fall. At this time, since the second baffle 7 and the movable baffle 10 are spaced apart below the processing box 1 and tilted downward relative to the filter screen 6, the debris will slide along the inclined second baffle 7 and the movable baffle 10 under the action of gravity. The multiple groups of vertically arranged third baffles 14 play a diversion role, so that the debris flows more concentratedly to the chip collecting bucket 15. The chip collecting bucket 15 collects the debris from above and guides it into the chip collecting box 18 for storage;

[0042] Finished products such as screws are discharged through the discharge pipe 16 on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box 1 and enter the collection box 17 installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 16, so that the finished products and debris are collected separately.

[0043] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes that the filter screen 6 is streamlined S-shaped from top to bottom, and divides the interior of the processing box 1 and the lower part of the support plate 2 into a mixing area and a chip lowering area.

[0044] During use, debris of various sizes and substances such as coolants and lubricants required for processing may be mixed with the screw head being processed. Due to the processing force and the movement of the material, these mixtures are in a dynamic state in the mixing zone. The upper part of the mixing zone is directly connected to the adjustment processing position 3. The debris generated by the processing can naturally fall into the mixing zone through the through groove and the discharge port 4 on the support plate 2. Substances such as coolants and lubricants play a role in lowering the processing temperature and reducing friction to a certain extent, and at the same time carry some smaller debris with them.

[0045] When the mixture in the mixing zone contacts the filter 6, larger particles of impurities and debris are blocked by the filter 6 on one side of the mixing zone. Due to the streamlined S-shape of the filter, its filtration area is greatly increased, which can more effectively intercept larger particles of matter. At the same time, smaller particles of debris, as well as coolant, lubricant, etc., can pass through the pores of the filter 6 and enter the lower chip zone. Under the action of gravity, the mixture slides down along the curved surface of the filter 6, making the falling process smoother and reducing the possibility of blockage. At the same time, this design also guides the flow direction of the debris, causing it to flow more concentratedly to a specific area. Debris and other materials entering the lower chip zone continue to fall under the action of gravity. Due to the tilt angle and S-shape of the filter 6, the space in the lower chip zone also exhibits a certain degree of tilt and guidance. The second baffle 7, the movable baffle 10, and the multiple groups of vertically arranged third baffles 14 further assist in guiding the flow direction of the debris, ensuring that the debris can flow in the direction of the chip collection bucket 15. The chip collection bucket 15 collects the debris from the lower chip zone and directs it into the chip collection box 18 for storage, thereby achieving effective collection and processing of the debris.

[0046] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the utility model also includes a first baffle 5 arranged obliquely on the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 and located directly below the support plate 2. The first baffle 5, the second baffle 7 and the movable baffle 10 are located in the mixing zone, and the discharge pipe 16 is located at the lower part of the mixing zone.

[0047] During use, when the furniture screw head is processed at the adjustment processing position 3, the generated debris and other materials will fall through the through groove and the discharge port 4 on the support plate 2. The inclined design of the first baffle 5 allows these falling materials to first contact the baffle and then slide down along the baffle surface under the action of gravity. This provides a specific direction for the flow of debris and other materials, plays a role in guiding flow, ensures that the materials can flow in an orderly manner in the mixing area, and avoids disorderly splashing or accumulation in inappropriate positions;

[0048] Due to the presence of the first baffle 5, larger particles of debris or other heavier materials may be separated from smaller particles or lighter materials to a certain extent due to gravity and inertia after contacting the baffle. Larger particles tend to slide down the baffle more quickly, while smaller particles may be affected by other factors such as airflow, and their movement trajectories are relatively complex. This preliminary separation helps to more effectively process materials of different sizes in the future.

[0049] In the mixing zone, the debris, waste residue and possible processing auxiliary materials such as coolant generated from the processing of the adjustment processing position 3 are mixed together. The first baffle 5, the second baffle 7 and the movable baffle 10 work together to guide the flow direction of these mixed materials. The driving motor 8 on the second baffle 7 drives the movable baffle 10 to move through the screw 9. The spatial layout in the mixing zone can be adjusted according to actual needs to further optimize the flow path of the materials. The flow of materials in the mixing zone is affected by the processing process. The vibration and impact force in the processing process may cause the debris and other materials to have different motion states. The presence of the baffle can reduce this uncertainty to a certain extent, making the flow of materials more stable and predictable.

[0050] When the screw head is processed, the finished product will gradually sink to the lower part of the mixing zone under the action of gravity. The discharge pipe 16 uses its specific shape and position to guide these finished products to the collection box 17 for collection; since the discharge pipe 16 is located in the lower part of the mixing zone, it can effectively collect the finished products without interfering with the normal flow of materials in the mixing zone. At the same time, debris and other materials in the mixing zone will try to avoid entering the discharge pipe 16 under the guidance of the baffle, thereby realizing the preliminary separation of the finished product and the debris. This design makes the collection of the finished product more efficient and pure, and reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing.

[0051] For example, Figure 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that the chip collecting bucket 15 is located in the chip lowering area and directly below the third baffle 14 .

[0052] During use, the debris from the mixing area of ​​the processing box 1, after passing through the discharge port 4 on the support plate 2 and the filter screen 6 for preliminary filtration, will continue to fall into the chip discharge area under the action of gravity. The multiple sets of vertically arranged third baffles 14 play a diversion role, guiding the debris to flow more concentratedly to a specific location. Since the chip collecting bucket 15 is located directly below the third baffles 14, these guided debris will eventually fall into the chip collecting bucket 15;

[0053] The chip collecting bucket 15 is generally designed with a specific shape, such as a funnel shape, which can effectively collect and gather debris. The chip collecting bucket 15 is connected to the chip collecting box 18. When the debris falls into the chip collecting bucket 15, under the action of gravity, the debris will slide along the inclined surface or channel of the chip collecting bucket 15 into the chip collecting box 18 for storage;

[0054] By setting up the chip collecting bucket 15, the debris generated during the processing is collected and processed in a centralized manner, the accumulation of debris in the equipment is avoided, the normal operation of the equipment and the cleanliness of the working environment are ensured, the space inside the processing box 1 is reasonably utilized, and the working efficiency and reliability of the equipment are improved; at the same time, the subsequent cleaning and recycling of the debris are facilitated.

[0055] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present invention further includes that a hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box 1 , and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a punch 20 .

[0056] During use, when the hydraulic system injects high-pressure liquid into the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure of the liquid acts on the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 19, generating a strong thrust. This thrust causes the piston rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 to extend outward. At this time, when the punch part 20 moves downward, stamping, forging and other processing operations are performed on the screw raw material placed on the adjustment processing position 3.

[0057] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes that a box door 21 is rotatably connected to the upper part of one side of the processing box body 1, a visual window 22 is provided in the center of one side of the box door 21, and a handle 23 is welded to the box door 21 on the same side of the visual window 22.

[0058] When in use, the door 21 provides access to the interior of the processing box 1 and plays a role of sealing and protecting during the processing. The viewing window 22 mainly provides a channel for the operator to observe the internal situation of the processing box 1.

[0059] It should be noted that the present invention is a furniture screw head processing device. When the power switch is turned on, the control system of the device is started, the hydraulic system is started, the hydraulic cylinder 19 is in the initial position, the punch 20 is located at the top, the drive motor 8 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the screw 9 to rotate, so that the movable baffle 10 moves to a suitable position under the limiting and guiding action of the limiting rod 12 and the limiting bar 13, so as to better guide the flow direction of the debris;

[0060] Open the box door 21, place the screw material to be processed on the adjustment processing position 3, ensure that the screw material is firmly placed and will not move or fall during the processing, close the box door 21, and start the processing process through the control system. Under the action of the hydraulic system, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 pushes the punch 20 downward to perform stamping, forging and other processing operations on the screw material to form the screw head;

[0061] During the processing, the operator can observe the situation inside the processing box 1 through the viewing window 22 on the box door 21, observe the processing progress and quality of the screw head and the operating status of the equipment, and take timely measures if there are any abnormalities;

[0062] The debris and other impurities generated during the processing will fall into the mixing area through the through grooves and the discharge port 4 on the support plate 2. In the mixing area, the first baffle 5 guides and preliminarily separates the debris. Larger particles of debris or heavier substances slide down along the first baffle 5 under the action of gravity and inertia. When the mixture contacts the filter screen 6, the larger particles of impurities and debris are blocked by the filter screen on one side of the mixing area, and the smaller particles of debris as well as coolants, lubricants, etc. enter the chip discharge area through the pores of the filter screen. In the chip discharge area, the second baffle 7, the movable baffle 10 and the third baffle 14 jointly guide the debris to flow to the chip collecting bucket 15. The chip collecting bucket 15 collects the debris and introduces it into the chip collecting box 18 for storage. The finished products such as screws that have been processed sink to the lower part of the mixing area under the action of gravity, and are discharged into the collection box 17 through the discharge pipe 16, so that the finished products and debris are collected separately.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A furniture screw head processing device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), a through slot is provided on the support plate (2), an adjustment processing position (3) is provided on the top of the support plate (2), the adjustment processing position (3) is connected to the discharge port (4), a discharge port (4) is provided on the support plate (2) and directly below the adjustment processing position (3), and a second baffle (7) arranged up and down is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the processing box (1), and a driving motor ( 8), a movable baffle (10), the output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (9), a thread groove (11) is provided inside the movable baffle (10) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (9), and one end of the second baffle (7) away from the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to two sets of relatively flat limit rods (12), the limit rods (12) are externally slidably connected to the limit strip (13), and the top end of the limit strip (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable baffle (10); A filter screen (6) is fixedly connected from the top to the bottom of the processing box (1), and a plurality of groups of vertically arranged third baffles (14) are provided at the bottom of the filter screen (6). The second baffles (7) and the movable baffles (10) are arranged at intervals below the processing box (1) and are tilted downwardly and opposite to the filter screen (6). A chip collecting bucket (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1), and a chip collecting box (18) is provided at the bottom end of the processing box (1) and directly below the chip collecting bucket (15). The chip collecting bucket (15) is communicated with the chip collecting box (18), and a discharge pipe (16) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1), and a collection box (17) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (16).

2. The furniture screw head processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (6) is streamlined S-shaped from top to bottom, and divides the interior of the processing box (1) and the lower portion of the support plate (2) into a mixing area and a chip lowering area.

3. The furniture screw head processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle (5) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the processing box (1) and is located directly below the support plate (2). The first baffle (5), the second baffle (7) and the movable baffle (10) are located in the mixing zone, and the discharge pipe (16) is located at the lower part of the mixing zone.

4. The furniture screw head processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip collecting bucket (15) is located in the chip lowering area and directly below the third baffle (14).

5. The furniture screw head processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box (1), and an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a punch component (20).

6. The furniture screw head processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (21) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of one side of the processing box body (1), a visual window (22) is provided in the center of one side of the box door (21), and a handle (23) is welded to the box door (21) on the same side as the visual window (22).

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