Deburring mechanism for customized furniture processing
By designing deburring mechanisms for storage boxes, pallets, moving mechanisms and clamping mechanisms, the problem that existing equipment cannot efficiently handle double-sided burrs on the boards is solved, and the double-sided burrs on the wood are achieved simultaneously, improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422586377.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing furniture processing equipment cannot efficiently handle double-sided burrs on the board, and the board needs to be flipped down to reduce efficiency.
A deburring mechanism including a storage box, pallet, moving mechanism, distance adjustment mechanism and clamping mechanism is designed. The position of the wood is controlled by a hydraulic rod and an electric push rod, and the double-sided polishing of the wood is achieved by combining a grinding motor and a transmission screw.
The double-sided wood is polished simultaneously, shortening processing time and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing equipment, in particular to a deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing. Background Art
[0002] Furniture is an indispensable tool and facility in people's daily life, work and social activities. In the furniture manufacturing process, various boards are needed, and these boards often have defects and burrs, so they must be deburred.
[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent application No. 202022530975.9 describes a wood board deburring device for wooden furniture processing. However, this device can only process one surface of the board at a time. To deburr both sides of the board, the board must be flipped, which is not only time-consuming but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology and to propose a deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing includes a material storage box, a top side of the material storage box is fixedly connected to a table, and the other side of the material storage box is fixedly connected to a frame, and further includes:
[0007] The supporting plate that runs through the middle is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, and the supporting plate is flush with the top of the storage box;
[0008] Two sets of moving mechanisms are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support plate, and a grinding motor is installed on the moving mechanism, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor;
[0009] The distance adjustment mechanism is set on one side of the frame and is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of moving mechanisms relative to the support plate;
[0010] Four sets of clamping mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the frame.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the frame, and the moving mechanism includes a slide seat that slides with the slide groove, a transmission screw and a second guide column are installed between the two groups of slide seats, a slider is sleeved on the transmission screw and the second guide column, a grinding motor is installed on the slider, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor, a second drive motor is fixedly installed on the slide seat, the output shaft of the second drive motor is transmission-connected to the transmission screw, and the grinding motor is fixedly installed on the slider.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The pitch adjustment mechanism includes a first drive motor, a bidirectional screw rod, a sliding rod and a first guide column. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide seat, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on one side of the frame, and the bidirectional screw rod is transmission connected to the two groups of sliding rods on the same side. The first drive motor is fixedly installed on the frame, the first guide column is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame, and the first guide column passes through the two groups of sliding rods on the same side, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is transmission connected to the bidirectional screw rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The clamping mechanism includes a mounting seat, which is fixedly connected to the frame. A second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the mounting seat. The push rod end of the second electric push rod passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to a second push plate. Second guide rods passing through the frame are fixedly connected on both sides of the second push plate.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material storage box, and the rod end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A first electric push rod and two sets of fixing seats are fixedly installed on the platform. The push rod end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first push plate. Both sides of the first push plate are fixedly connected to first guide rods passing through the fixing seats.
[0021] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the grinding motor is turned on, so that the grinding wheel on its output shaft starts to rotate, and the wood is ground. The second drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor drives the transmission screw to rotate. According to the principle of screw transmission, the rotation of the transmission screw drives the slider to move along the second guide column, and the grinding motor and the grinding wheel thereon will also move accordingly. The grinding wheel gradually moves from one side of the wood to the other side, completing the double-sided grinding and deburring work of the wood. It can process two sides of the wood at the same time, greatly shortening the processing time.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, the wood to be deburred is stacked and placed on the top plate in the storage box, and the hydraulic rod is started to raise the rod end of the hydraulic rod, thereby driving the top plate to move upward, and the top piece of wood is ejected from the storage box. When the wood is ejected to an appropriate height, the push rod end of the first electric push rod pushes the first push plate forward until the top piece of wood is completely pushed out and transferred to the support plate. The use of the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod can accurately control the ejection height and pushing distance of the wood to ensure that each piece of wood can be accurately placed on the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a distance adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a material storage box provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Material storage box; 2. Table; 3. Frame; 301. Slide; 4. Support plate; 5. First electric push rod; 6. First guide rod; 7. First push plate; 8. Pitch adjustment mechanism; 81. First drive motor; 82. Bidirectional lead screw; 83. Slide bar; 84. First guide column; 9. Moving mechanism; 91. Second guide column; 92. Drive screw; 93. Slide bar; 94. Grinding motor; 95. Grinding wheel; 96. Slide seat; 97. Second drive motor; 10. Clamping mechanism; 1001. Mounting seat; 1002. Second guide rod; 1003. Second electric push rod; 1004. Second push plate; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing, comprising a material storage box 1, a hydraulic rod 11 fixedly installed at the bottom of the material storage box 1, the rod end of the hydraulic rod 11 fixedly connected to the top plate, a table 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the material storage box 1, a first electric push rod 5 and two sets of fixed seats 12 fixedly installed on the table 2, the push rod end of the first electric push rod 5 fixedly connected to the first push plate 7, the first push plate 7 is fixedly connected to the first guide rod 6 passing through the fixed seats 12 on both sides, the other side of the material storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and a support plate 4 passing through the middle is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame 3, and the support plate 4 is flush with the top of the material storage box 1. The wood to be deburred is stacked and placed on the top plate in the material storage box 1, and the hydraulic rod 11 is activated to cause the rod end of the hydraulic rod 11 to rise, thereby driving the top plate to move upward, and the top piece of wood is pushed out of the material storage box 1. When the wood is pushed out to an appropriate height, the first electric push rod 5 is activated. The push rod end of the first electric push rod 5 pushes the first push plate 7 forward until the top layer of wood is completely pushed out and transferred to the pallet 4. At the same time, the first guide rods 6 on both sides of the first push plate 7 slide in the fixed seats 12 to ensure smooth movement. The first push plate 7 continues to move forward and prepares for the next step of grinding and deburring. The use of hydraulic rods and electric push rods can accurately control the ejection height and push distance of the wood, ensuring that each piece of wood is accurately placed on the pallet 4.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, two groups of moving mechanisms 9 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support plate 4, and slide grooves 301 are opened on both sides of the frame 3. The moving mechanism 9 includes a slide 96 that slides with the slide 301. A transmission screw 92 and a second guide column 91 are installed between the two groups of slides 96. A slider 93 is sleeved on the transmission screw 92 and the second guide column 91. A grinding motor 94 is installed on the slider 93. A grinding wheel 95 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor 94. A second drive motor 97 is fixedly installed on the slide 96. The output shaft of the second drive motor 97 is transmission-connected to the transmission screw 92. The grinding motor 94 is fixedly installed on the slider 93, and a grinding wheel 95 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor 94. One end of the wood is pushed under the grinding motor 94 and fixed, and the transmission screw 92 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 97. According to the principle of screw transmission, the driving slider 93 drives the grinding motor 94 to move, and the grinding motor 94 drives the grinding wheel 95 to rotate, gradually grinding from one side of the wood to the other side, completing the double-sided deburring work of the wood and improving work efficiency.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the distance adjustment mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the frame 3 and includes a first drive motor 81, a bidirectional screw rod 82, a slide rod 83 and a first guide post 84. The slide rod 83 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide 96, and the bidirectional screw rod 82 is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame 3. The bidirectional screw rod 82 is transmission-connected to the two sets of slide rods 83 on the same side. The first drive motor 81 is fixedly mounted on the frame 3, and the first guide post 84 is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame 3. The first guide post 84 passes through the two sets of slide rods 83 on the same side. The output shaft of the first drive motor 81 is transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw rod 82, which is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of moving mechanisms 9 and the pallet 4. When the wood is pushed from the storage box 1 onto the pallet 4, one end of the wood needs to be positioned below the grinding motor 94 and fixed to the pallet 4 by a clamping mechanism to ensure that the wood does not move during the grinding process. Turn on the grinding motor 94, so that the grinding wheel 95 on its output shaft starts to rotate, and the wood is polished. The second drive motor 97 is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 97 drives the transmission screw 92 to rotate. According to the principle of thread transmission, the rotation of the transmission screw 92 will drive the slider 93 to move along the second guide column 91, and the grinding motor 94 and the grinding wheel 95 thereon will also move accordingly. The grinding wheel 95 gradually moves from one side of the wood to the other side, completing the double-sided grinding and deburring work of the wood. It can process two sides of the wood at the same time, greatly shortening the processing time.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, four sets of clamping mechanisms 10 are arranged on both sides of the frame 3. The clamping mechanism 10 includes a mounting base 1001, which is fixedly connected to the frame 3. A second electric push rod 1003 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1001. The push rod end of the second electric push rod 1003 passes through the frame 3 and is fixedly connected to a second push plate 1004. Second guide rods 1002 that pass through the frame 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second push plate 1004. When the second electric push rod 1003 is started and its push rod end pushes the second push plate 1004 forward to contact the wood, it continues to move forward until the wood is clamped on the support plate 4, ensuring that the wood does not move during the sanding process. Since the second push plate 1004 has second guide rods 1002 on both sides that pass through the frame 3, the second push plate 1004 can move smoothly in a straight line. After the grinding wheel 95 has finished grinding a section of the wood surface, the second push plate 1004 is moved backward by the second electric push rod 1003 to release the clamping of the wood, and the first electric push rod 5 is started again to push the wood forward a distance so that the ungrinded part can be processed. The above process is repeated until the entire area of the wood surface has been ground.
[0035] Working principle: When in use, first, stack the wood that needs to be deburred and place it on the top plate in the storage box 1, start the hydraulic rod 11, so that the rod end of the hydraulic rod 11 rises, thereby driving the top plate to move upward, and ejecting the top piece of wood from the storage box 1. When the wood is ejected to an appropriate height, the push rod end of the first electric push rod 5 pushes the first push plate 7 forward to push the top piece of wood onto the support plate 4 until one end of the wood is pushed under the grinding motor 94. After that, start the second electric push rod 1003 so that its push rod end pushes the second push plate 1004 forward until it contacts the wood, and then continues to move forward until the wood is clamped on the support plate 4 to ensure that the wood will not move during the grinding process.
[0036] Next, the grinding motor 94 is turned on, so that the grinding wheel 95 on its output shaft starts to rotate and the wood is ground. The second drive motor 97 is started, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 97 drives the transmission screw 92 to rotate. According to the principle of screw transmission, the rotation of the transmission screw 92 drives the slider 93 to move along the second guide column 91, and the grinding motor 94 and the grinding wheel 95 thereon also move accordingly. The grinding wheel 95 gradually moves from one side of the wood to the other side, completing the double-sided grinding and deburring work of the wood. It can process both sides of the wood at the same time, greatly shortening the processing time.
[0037] After the grinding wheel 95 has finished grinding a section of the wood surface, the second push plate 1004 is moved backward by the second electric push rod 1003 to release the clamping of the wood, and the first electric push rod 5 is started again to push the wood forward a distance so that the ungrinded part can be processed. The above process is repeated until the entire area of the wood surface has been ground.
[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing, comprising a material storage box (1), a top side of the material storage box (1) being fixedly connected to a table (2), and the other side of the material storage box (1) being fixedly connected to a frame (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A support plate (4) extending through the middle is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (3), and the support plate (4) is flush with the top of the storage box (1); Two sets of moving mechanisms (9) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the support plate (4); a grinding motor (94) is installed on the moving mechanism (9); and a grinding wheel (95) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor (94); A distance adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the frame (3) and is used to adjust the distance between the two sets of moving mechanisms (9) relative to the support plate (4); Four groups of clamping mechanisms (10) are arranged on both sides of the frame (3).
2. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (301) are provided on both sides of the frame (3), and the moving mechanism (9) includes a slide seat (96) that is slidably matched with the slide groove (301), and a transmission screw (92) and a second guide column (91) are installed between the two sets of slide seats (96). A slider (93) is sleeved on the transmission screw (92) and the second guide column (91), and a grinding motor (94) is installed on the slider (93). A grinding wheel (95) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the grinding motor (94), and a second drive motor (97) is fixedly installed on the slide seat (96). The output shaft of the second drive motor (97) is transmission-connected to the transmission screw (92), and the grinding motor (94) is fixedly installed on the slider (93).
3. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pitch adjustment mechanism (8) includes a first drive motor (81), a bidirectional screw rod (82), a slide rod (83) and a first guide column (84), wherein the slide rod (83) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide seat (96), the bidirectional screw rod (82) is rotatably mounted on one side of the frame (3), and the bidirectional screw rod (82) is transmission-connected to two groups of slide rods (83) on the same side, the first drive motor (81) is fixedly mounted on the frame (3), the first guide column (84) is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame (3), and the first guide column (84) passes through the two groups of slide rods (83) on the same side, and the output shaft of the first drive motor (81) is transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw rod (82).
4. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (10) comprises a mounting seat (1001), the mounting seat (1001) being fixedly connected to the frame (3), a second electric push rod (1003) being fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (1001), a push rod end of the second electric push rod (1003) passing through the frame (3) and then fixedly connected to a second push plate (1004), and second guide rods (1002) passing through the frame (3) being fixedly connected to both sides of the second push plate (1004).
5. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the material storage box (1), and a rod end of the hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a top plate.
6. A deburring mechanism for custom furniture processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (5) and two sets of fixed seats (12) are fixedly mounted on the platform (2); a push rod end of the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to a first push plate (7); and first guide rods (6) passing through the fixed seats (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first push plate (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wood board deburring equipment for wooden furniture processing
CN213531955U