Inclined roller automatic discharging structure applied to capsule polishing machine
By introducing an inclined roller structure and a motor-driven worm gear and turntable connecting rod mechanism into the capsule polisher, the problems of slow discharge and missucking are solved, and efficient capsule polishing and waste treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422525869.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing capsule polishers are slow to discharge, causing internal accumulation and blockage, and the vacuum cleaner may mistakenly absorb the capsule.
The oblique drum structure is adopted, and the worm and worm gear mechanism is polished by spiral brushes and the motor-driven worm gear mechanism is improved, and the motor-driven turntable and connecting rod mechanism is used to collect and filter waste materials.
The discharge speed of the capsule polisher is improved, the internal blockage and the problem of vacuum cleaner absorbing capsules is avoided, and the production efficiency and cleanliness are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule polishing machines, in particular to an inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to capsule polishing machines. Background Art
[0002] The capsule polishing machine is a special polishing equipment for capsules and tablets. It can remove dust on the surface of capsules and tablets and improve the surface finish. It is suitable for the production of various capsules and tablets. It has the characteristics of novel structure, simple operation, easy cleaning, high polishing efficiency and good cleanliness. All parts that come into contact with drugs are made of stainless steel. The sanitary conditions of the equipment meet the GMP standards. The capsule polishing machine can polish capsules and tablets, and can also remove empty shells and broken capsules. This machine is equipped with a full stainless steel vacuum cleaner and does not require other vacuum equipment. It uses a negative pressure waste removal device and is pollution-free to the environment. The polishing machine mainly consists of a hopper, polishing cylinder, sealing cylinder, brush, coupling, split bearing seat, motor, distribution box, waste removal head, discharge hopper and frame.
[0003] However, the existing capsule polishing machine has the problems of slow unloading and blockage during unloading operation, resulting in waste accumulation inside the polishing machine, which in turn affects the working efficiency of the polishing machine. In addition, the vacuum cleaner may accidentally suck in the capsule when absorbing the waste inside the capsule polishing machine. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of inclined roller automatic unloading structure for the capsule polishing machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the capsule polishing machine unloading is slow, resulting in waste accumulation and blockage inside the polishing machine, and the vacuum cleaner may accidentally suck capsules when absorbing the waste inside the capsule polishing machine. An inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to the capsule polishing machine is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to a capsule polishing machine, comprising a polishing cylinder, a spiral brush is installed on one side of the inner wall of the polishing cylinder, a motor seat is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the polishing cylinder, a first motor is installed on one side of the surface wall of the motor seat, the output end of the first motor is fastened to the spiral brush, a mounting plate is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the polishing cylinder, two working boxes are installed on the surface wall of the mounting plate, a second motor is installed on one side of the inner wall of each of the two working boxes, a worm is installed on the output end of the second motor, a worm is meshed with a worm wheel on one side of the surface wall of the worm, the worm wheel and the mounting plate are fastened, and two brackets are installed on one side of the surface wall of the worm.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the top wall of the polishing cylinder is connected to a lower hopper, and one side of the top wall of the lower hopper is hinged with a sealing cover.
[0007] Preferably, a support rod is fastened to one side of the bottom wall of the working box, and four self-locking telescopic rods are installed on one side of the bottom wall of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the bottom wall of the support rod is fastened to the base, and one side of the top wall of the base is fastened to the ash bin.
[0009] Preferably, a top wall side of the ash bin is movably connected to a blanking plate, and a filter hole is provided on a surface wall side of the blanking plate.
[0010] Preferably, two third motors are installed on the surface wall of the ash bin, and a turntable is installed on the output ends of the two third motors.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the surface wall of the turntable, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the blanking plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the spiral brush is driven to rotate under the action of the output end of the first motor, and the capsule is driven to perform polishing operation under the action of the spiral brush. Then, under the action of the second motor, the outlet height of the polishing cylinder is lowered, thereby increasing the speed of capsule discharge, avoiding the slow discharge of the capsule polisher and causing the accumulation and blockage of capsules inside the polishing machine.
[0014] 2. In the present invention, the turntable is driven to rotate under the action of the output end of the third motor, and the rotation of the turntable drives the unloading plate to move, thereby collecting the waste after capsule polishing, and at the same time avoiding the problem that the vacuum cleaner may accidentally suck in the capsule when absorbing the waste inside the capsule polishing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an inclined roller automatic unloading structure used in a capsule polishing machine proposed in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a top-down perspective structural diagram of an inclined roller automatic unloading structure for a capsule polishing machine;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a working box of an inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to a capsule polishing machine;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of an ash bin of an inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to a capsule polishing machine;
[0019] Figure 5The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of an inclined roller automatic unloading structure applied to a capsule polishing machine.
[0020] Legend: 1. Polishing cylinder; 2. Motor base; 3. First motor; 4. Discharge hopper; 5. Spiral brush; 6. Working box; 7. Second motor; 8. Worm; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Self-locking telescopic rod; 12. Support rod; 13. Base; 14. Ash bin; 15. Discharge plate; 16. Third motor; 17. Turntable; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Filter hole; 20. Bracket; 21. Worm gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an inclined drum automatic unloading structure for a capsule polishing machine, comprising a polishing cylinder 1, a spiral brush 5 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the polishing cylinder 1, a motor base 2 is fastened to one side of the surface wall of the polishing cylinder 1, a first motor 3 is installed on one side of the surface wall of the motor base 2, the output end of the first motor 3 is fastened to the spiral brush 5, a mounting plate 9 is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the polishing cylinder 1, and two working boxes 6 are installed on the surface wall of the mounting plate 9. The two working boxes A second motor 7 is installed on one side of the inner wall of 6, and a worm 8 is installed on the output end of the second motor 7. A worm wheel 21 is meshed and connected to one side of the surface wall of the worm 8. The worm wheel 21 is firmly connected to the mounting plate 9. Two brackets 20 are installed on one side of the surface wall of the worm 8. The top wall of the polishing cylinder 1 is connected to the lower hopper 4. A sealing cover 10 is hinged on one side of the top wall of the lower hopper 4. A support rod 12 is firmly connected to one side of the bottom wall of the working box 6, and four self-locking telescopic rods 11 are installed on one side of the bottom wall of the mounting plate 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, the user opens the sealing cover 10 by rotating, and then pours the capsule to be processed into the interior of the lower hopper 4, and starts the first motor 3 installed on the motor base 2. The output end of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the spiral brush 5 to rotate. Under the action of the spiral brush 5, the surface wall of the capsule is polished, thereby improving the working efficiency of the capsule polishing machine. Then, when it is necessary to discharge the material, the second motor 7 installed inside the working box 6 is started. The output end of the second motor 7 rotates to drive the worm 8 to rotate. The bracket 20 supports the worm 8. The rotation of the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate. The meshing connection between the worm 8 and the worm wheel 21 is used to drive the mounting plate 9 to rotate according to the required adjustment angle. When the mounting plate 9 rotates downward on the right side, the force is transmitted to the two self-locking telescopic rods 11 on the right side to form a downward force, and the force is transmitted to the two self-locking telescopic rods 11 on the left side to form an upward force. When the self-locking telescopic rod 11 on the right side of the mounting plate 9 is lowered to the preset height, the self-locking device inside the self-locking telescopic rod 11 is opened to fix it. In addition, after the self-locking telescopic rod 11 on the left side is raised to the preset height, the self-locking device inside the self-locking telescopic rod 11 is opened to fix it. It is convenient for the four self-locking telescopic rods 11 to always ensure that the mounting plate 9 is supported and stable during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the overall operation. Then, according to the rotation of the mounting plate 9, the polishing cylinder 1 is synchronously driven to rotate at the same angle. By tilting the polishing cylinder 1, the discharging speed of the polishing cylinder 1 is increased, and the slow unloading of the capsule polishing machine causes internal accumulation and blockage of the polishing machine. The support rod 12 supports the working box 6, and the mounting plate 9 supports and installs the polishing cylinder 1.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, one side of the bottom wall of the support rod 12 is fastened with a base 13, one side of the top wall of the base 13 is fastened with an ash bin 14, one side of the top wall of the ash bin 14 is movably connected with a discharge plate 15, one side of the surface wall of the discharge plate 15 is provided with a filter hole 19, two third motors 16 are installed on the surface wall of the ash bin 14, and the output ends of the two third motors 16 are both installed with a turntable 17, one side of the surface wall of the turntable 17 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 18, and the connecting rod 18 and the discharge plate 15 are rotatably connected.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the user needs to discharge the material, the discharge port of the polishing cylinder 1 is lowered, and then the capsule falls onto the discharge plate 15 above the ash bin 14. Then, the user starts the third motor 16 installed on the ash bin 14. Under the action of the output end of the third motor 16, the turntable 17 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 17 drives the connecting rod 18 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 18 drives the discharge plate 15 to adjust the height up and down. Under the action of the filter hole 19, the dust and broken capsule waste on the discharge plate 15 are shaken off into the ash bin 14, thereby improving the efficiency of the capsule production polishing operation, and avoiding the problem of the vacuum cleaner accidentally sucking in the capsule when absorbing the waste inside the capsule polishing machine. The base 13 supports the support rod 12 and the self-locking telescopic rod 11.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first connect the power supply, the user opens the sealing cover 10 by rotating, then pours the capsule to be processed into the interior of the lower hopper 4, starts the first motor 3 installed on the motor base 2, and the output end of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the spiral brush 5 to rotate. Under the action of the spiral brush 5, the surface wall of the capsule is polished. Then, when it is necessary to discharge the material, start the second motor 7 installed in the working box 6, and the output end of the second motor 7 rotates to drive the worm 8 to rotate. The bracket 20 supports the worm 8. The worm 8 rotates to drive the worm wheel 21 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the worm 8 and the worm wheel 21 is used to drive the mounting plate 9 to rotate according to the angle required for adjustment. When the mounting plate 9 is rotated downward on the right side, the force is transmitted to the two self-locking telescopic rods 11 on the right side to form a downward force, and the force is transmitted to the two self-locking telescopic rods 11 on the left side to form an upward force. At the same time, when the self-locking telescopic rods 11 are working, the self-locking device built into the self-locking telescopic rods 11 is released, so that the self-locking telescopic rods 11 are adjusted according to the needs, that is, the self-locking telescopic rods on the right side of the mounting plate 9 are adjusted. When the retracted rod 11 is lowered to a preset height, the self-locking device inside the self-locking telescopic rod 11 is opened to fix it. In addition, after the self-locking telescopic rod 11 on the left side is raised to a preset height, the self-locking device inside the self-locking telescopic rod 11 is opened to fix it, so that the four self-locking telescopic rods 11 can always ensure that the mounting plate 9 is firmly supported during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the overall operation. Then, according to the rotation of the mounting plate 9, the polishing cylinder 1 is synchronously driven to rotate at the same angle. Then, the angle of the polishing cylinder 1 is tilted to increase the discharge speed of the polishing cylinder 1. Then, when the capsule falls onto the discharge plate 15 above the ash bin 14, the user starts the third motor 16 installed on the ash bin 14, and the turntable 17 is driven to rotate under the action of the output end of the third motor 16. The rotation of the turntable 17 synchronously drives the connecting rod 18 to move up and down, and synchronously drives the discharge plate 15 to move up and down according to the movement of the connecting rod 18. Then, under the action of the filter hole 19, the dust and broken capsule waste on the discharge plate 15 are shaken off into the ash bin 14, avoiding the problem of the vacuum cleaner accidentally sucking in the capsules when absorbing the waste inside the capsule polishing machine.
[0030] The wiring diagrams of the first motor 3, the second motor 7, and the third motor 16 in the present invention are common knowledge in the art, and their working principles are already known technologies. The models thereof are selected according to actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the first motor 3, the second motor 7, and the third motor 16 are not explained in detail.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inclined roller automatic unloading structure used in a capsule polishing machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a polishing cylinder (1), wherein a spiral brush (5) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the polishing cylinder (1), a motor seat (2) is fastened to one side of the outer wall of the polishing cylinder (1), a first motor (3) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the motor seat (2), an output end of the first motor (3) is fastened to the spiral brush (5), a mounting plate (9) is installed on one side of the bottom wall of the polishing cylinder (1), two working boxes (6) are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (9), a second motor (7) is installed on one side of the inner wall of each of the two working boxes (6), a worm (8) is installed on the output end of the second motor (7), a worm wheel (21) is meshedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel (8), the worm wheel (21) and the mounting plate (9) are fastened to each other, and two brackets (20) are installed on one side of the outer wall of the worm wheel (8).
2. The inclined roller automatic unloading structure for capsule polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the top wall of the polishing cylinder (1) is connected to a lower hopper (4), and one side of the top wall of the lower hopper (4) is hinged with a sealing cover (10).
3. The inclined roller automatic unloading structure for capsule polishing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the bottom wall of the working box (6) is fastened with a support rod (12), and one side of the bottom wall of the mounting plate (9) is installed with four self-locking telescopic rods (11).
4. The inclined roller automatic unloading structure for capsule polishing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One side of the bottom wall of the support rod (12) is fastened to a base (13), and one side of the top wall of the base (13) is fastened to an ash bin (14).
5. The inclined roller automatic unloading structure for capsule polishing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A blanking plate (15) is movably connected to one side of the top wall of the ash bin (14), and a filtering hole (19) is provided on one side of the surface wall of the blanking plate (15).
6. The inclined roller automatic unloading structure for a capsule polishing machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Two third motors (16) are installed on the surface wall of the ash bin (14), and a rotating disk (17) is installed on the output ends of the two third motors (16).
7. The automatic unloading structure of the inclined roller used in the capsule polishing machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the surface wall of the turntable (17), and the connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected to the blanking plate (15).