Locking turntable of disassembling and assembling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disassembly and assembly machine locking rotary table which comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the top end of the rotary table and arranged in an annular array mode, sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods, and a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the rotary table. A worm gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the sliding rod is formed in the worm gear, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod, the sliding block is slidably connected with the corresponding arc-shaped groove, a shell is integrally formed on the side wall of the rotating disc, a worm is rotatably arranged in the shell, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear. The utility model relates to the technical field of tire production and maintenance, the locking device realizes the synchronous control of four clamping plates through the matching and locking of a worm gear and a worm and the sliding matching of an arc-shaped groove and a sliding block, the number of the clamping plates designed in a V shape is four, the number of clamping points for a hub is eight, the centering property of the hub is ensured, and the service life of the hub is prolonged. And the phenomenon that the hub is loosened or shaken when being locked and fixed is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tire production and maintenance, in particular to a locking turntable of a disassembly and assembly machine. Background Art

[0002] A tire changer, also known as a tire changer or tire stripper, is primarily used for installing and unloading automobile tires. It is an important piece of equipment for automobile repair and tire replacement, and is widely used in tire replacement work on vehicles such as cars, motorcycles, and heavy trucks. According to the "Turning Table Device for a Tire Changer" provided by Chinese Patent Authorization Announcement No. CN215662801U, the aforementioned document can pre-clamp the wheel hub through a clamping mechanism, facilitating the clamping of the wheel hub by the clamping mechanism. However, the clamping plates are provided in two arc-shaped designs, resulting in the circular wheel hub being clamped and fixed at two points. When the circular wheel hub is fixed at two points, it is very easy to loosen or shake. To this end, we provide a locking turntable for a tire changer to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a locking turntable of a disassembly and assembly machine, including a mounting plate, a turntable is rotatably arranged above the mounting plate, a plurality of slide grooves are opened on the top of the turntable, and the plurality of slide grooves are arranged in a ring array, a slide rod is slidably arranged in the slide groove, a splint is fixedly arranged on the top of the slide rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the turntable, a worm gear is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the slide rod is opened inside the worm gear, a slider is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the slide rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the corresponding arc-shaped groove, the side wall of the turntable is integrally formed with a shell, a worm gear is rotatably arranged inside the shell, and the worm gear is meshed with the worm gear.

[0004] Preferably, the clamping plate is designed in a V-shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the clamping surface of the clamping plate. A limit plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod between the turntable and the worm gear, and the limit plate is fitted with the turntable.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate, and a driving motor and a reducer are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, connecting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, and mounting seats are rotatably provided at the axial ends of the connecting plates. An adjusting motor is installed on one side of one of the mounting seats, and the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one of the axial ends of the corresponding connecting plate.

[0007] The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is that the locking device is locked through the cooperation of the worm gear and utilizes the sliding cooperation of the arc groove and the slider to realize the synchronous control of the four clamping plates. There are four V-shaped clamping plates in total, and there are eight clamping points for the wheel hub, which ensures the centering of the wheel hub and avoids the wheel hub from loosening or shaking when it is locked and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present utility model.

[0009] Figure 2 Shown is a side structural sectional view of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 3 Shown is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 1: Mounting plate; 2: Turntable; 3: Slide groove; 4: Slide rod; 5: Clamp; 6: Rotating shaft; 7: Worm gear; 8: Arc groove; 9: Slider; 10: Housing; 11: Worm; 12: Limiting plate; 13: Driving motor; 14: Reducer; 15: Connecting plate; 16: Mounting seat; 17: Adjusting motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] The top of described sliding plate 4 is fixed with a clamping plate 5, and the top of inner cavity of rotating plate 2 is fixed with a rotating shaft 6. The outer wall of rotating shaft 6 is provided with a worm gear 7 that is rotated. The inside of worm gear 7 is provided with an arc groove 8 corresponding to slide rod 4, and the bottom end of slide rod 4 is fixed with a slider 9. The slider 9 is slidably connected with the corresponding arc groove 8. The rotating worm gear 7 can drive the clamping plate 5 to move horizontally through the sliding connection of arc groove 8 and slider 9, so that the four clamping plates 5 can move synchronously. The side wall of rotating plate 2 is integrally formed with a shell 10. The inside of shell 10 is provided with a worm 11 for rotation. The worm 11 is meshed with worm gear 7. The staff can drive the worm gear 7 to rotate and lock it by driving the worm 11.

[0014] Specifically, the splint 5 is designed in a V-shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the clamping surface of the splint 5. This design prevents the splint 5 from causing damage to the wheel hub when locking and fixing the wheel hub. A limit plate 12 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the slide rod 4 between the turntable 2 and the worm gear 7. The limit plate 12 is fitted with the turntable 2. This design can prevent the slide rod 4 from moving longitudinally.

[0015] Specifically, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate 1, and a driving motor 13 and a reducer 14 are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1. The output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 14, and the output end of the reducer 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6. This design can reduce the output speed of the driving motor 13 through the reducer 14, so that the turntable 2 and the wheel hub can be rotated and adjusted synchronously.

[0016] Specifically, connecting plates 15 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and mounting seats 16 are rotatably provided on the axial ends of the connecting plates 15. An adjusting motor 17 is installed on one side of one of the mounting seats 16, and the output end of the adjusting motor 17 is fixedly connected to one of the axial ends of the corresponding connecting plate 15. This design can control the angle of the turntable 2 by adjusting the motor 17, so that the turntable 2 can fit with the wheel hub, which is convenient for locking and fixing the wheel hub.

[0017] According to the personnel in this field, all electrical components and parts in this case are universal standard parts or parts known to technical personnel in this field. Their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires, and according to actual conditions, appropriate controllers are selected to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the order of working between the electrical components. The detailed connection means are well known in this field and will not be explained in detail for electrical control.

[0018] Working Principle: To use the disassembler, a worker secures the mounting base 16 to the disassembler with bolts and then activates the adjustment motor 17. This motor, through the connecting plate 15, drives the turntable 2 to adjust its angle, thereby aligning the turntable 2 with the wheel hub. To secure the wheel hub, the user rotates the worm 11 with a handle. The rotating worm 11 rotates the worm wheel 7. Because the arcuate slot 8 is tilted, the arcuate slot 8, through its sliding connection with the slider 9, drives the slide bar 4 toward the wheel hub. This allows the four clamping plates 5 to simultaneously move toward the wheel hub. When the clamping plates 5 press against the wheel hub, the wheel hub is fixed in the center of the turntable 2. The V-shaped clamping plates 5 have four clamping points, providing eight points of contact with the wheel hub, ensuring proper centering. To rotate the turntable 2, a worker activates the drive motor 13. The drive motor 13 reduces the output speed of the countershaft 6 via the reducer 14, which then drives the turntable 2 and wheel hub for rotational adjustment.

[0019] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and components may be substituted with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features described in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component described must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0022] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.

[0023] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A locking turntable for a disassembly and assembly machine, comprising a mounting plate (1), a turntable (2) rotatably disposed above the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the turntable (2) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (3), and the plurality of slide grooves (3) are arranged in a ring array. A slide rod (4) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (3), and a splint (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the slide rod (4). A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the turntable (2), and a worm gear (7) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). An arc groove (8) corresponding to the slide rod (4) is provided inside the worm gear (7), and a slider (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the slide rod (4), and the slider (9) is slidably connected to the corresponding arc groove (8). The side wall of the turntable (2) is integrally formed with a shell (10), and a worm gear (11) is rotatably arranged inside the shell (10), and the worm gear (11) is meshed with the worm gear (7).

2. The locking turntable of a disassembly and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (5) is designed in a V-shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the clamping surface of the clamping plate (5). A limit plate (12) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod (4) between the turntable (2) and the worm gear (7), and the limit plate (12) is fitted with the turntable (2).

3. The locking turntable of a disassembly and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting plate (1), and a driving motor (13) and a reducer (14) are installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1). The output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (14), and the output end of the reducer (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6).

4. The locking turntable of a disassembly and assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting plates (15) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (1), and mounting seats (16) are rotatably provided on the shaft ends of the connecting plates (15), and an adjusting motor (17) is installed on one side of one of the mounting seats (16), and the output end of the adjusting motor (17) is fixedly connected to one of the shaft ends of the corresponding connecting plate (15).

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