Novel tractor for glass loading frame
The glass loader tractor through hydraulic lifting and gear transmission solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation and insufficient friction, and realizes stable and efficient glass loader transportation, which is suitable for the movement of glass loader on the ground and track.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422676046.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
When the existing glass loader enters and exits the tempered glass homogenized furnace, labor costs are high, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the friction between the tractor and the track is limited, making it difficult to ensure stable movement, especially under heavy load conditions, the transmission is unstable.
The hydraulic lifting mechanism and the track drive mechanism are adopted to push the hydraulic lifting seat upwards through the hydraulic cylinder to carry the weight of the glass loader, increase the friction between the tractor and the track, and achieve stable and reliable transmission through gear transmission; combined with the ground walking mechanism, two walking methods are provided to improve the scope of application.
It simplifies operation, improves the towing capability and stability of the tractor, meets the requirements of stable transmission under heavy loads, and expands the scope of application of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223253020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tractors, in particular to a novel tractor for glass loading racks. Background Art
[0002] The loading rack (A-frame) is a commonly used glass transport vehicle in the tempered glass homogenizing furnace. At present, the tempered glass on the loading rack is basically pushed in and out of the tempered glass homogenizing furnace by manpower during the process of entering and exiting the tempered glass homogenizing furnace. The labor cost is high, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the stability is difficult to control. When the glass loading rack is loaded with a lot of glass, the friction between the tractor and the track is limited, and it is difficult to ensure that the tractor can drive the glass loading rack to move on the track.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216837685U discloses a tempered glass loading rack tractor, which increases the friction between the tractor and the track by loading weight-added materials such as crushed sand and gravel in the weighing box, thereby improving traction.
[0004] However, in actual use, increasing the friction between the tractor and the track by adding crushed sand and gravel is a cumbersome operation and cannot well meet the use requirements. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a novel tractor for glass loading racks to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A new type of tractor for a glass loading rack includes: a chassis with a shell installed on the upper end of the chassis; a hydraulic lifting mechanism installed on the chassis for adjusting the pressure applied by the glass loading rack to the tractor; the hydraulic lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder base plate installed on the chassis, a hydraulic lifting seat is slidably installed on the hydraulic cylinder base plate, a hydraulic lifting rack is installed on the rear side of the hydraulic lifting seat, a connecting hook for hooking the glass loading rack is also installed on the hydraulic lifting rack, a hydraulic cylinder is also installed on the hydraulic cylinder base plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic lifting seat; a track drive mechanism is installed at the lower end of the chassis for driving the glass loading rack to move on the track.
[0008] As a preferred solution, it also includes a ground traveling mechanism, which is installed on the chassis and is used to drive the glass loading rack to move on the ground; the ground traveling mechanism includes an adjustment assembly installed on the upper end of the chassis and a roller assembly installed on the lower end of the chassis;
[0009] The roller assembly includes a pair of travel mounting seats installed at the lower end of the chassis, a travel bracket is rotatably installed in each of the travel mounting seats, a travel wheel frame is rotatably installed on the rear half of each of the travel frames, and a pair of travel rollers are rotatably installed in each of the travel wheel frames.
[0010] As a preferred solution, an auxiliary rod is rotatably mounted on the front half of the walking frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the adjustment assembly includes a lifting bracket installed at the upper end of the chassis, a lifting rotation shaft is rotatably installed in the lifting bracket, a pair of walking connecting plates are installed on the lifting rotation shaft, the front ends of the pair of walking connecting plates are hingedly connected to the hydraulic jack seat plates, the rear end of each walking connecting plate passes through the chassis and is hingedly connected to a walking connecting rod, and the rear end of the walking connecting rod is hingedly connected to the auxiliary rod of the front half of the corresponding walking bracket;
[0012] A hydraulic jack is also rotatably mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic jack seat plate, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic jack is rotatably inserted into the slot at the lower end of the lifting bracket. The hydraulic jack is also hinged with a walking swing arm for driving the hydraulic jack to extend or shorten. The lower end of the hydraulic jack passes through the hydraulic jack seat plate and is extended with a connecting rod, and a pair of connecting wheels are rotatably mounted on the connecting rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution, a movable groove is provided on the chassis at a position corresponding to the walking connecting plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the track driving mechanism includes a driving rotating shaft rotatably installed in the middle position of the lower end of the chassis, and a driving motor is also installed at the lower end of the chassis. The output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the driving rotating shaft, and a driving gear is also installed on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft. Two pairs of track rollers are also rotatably installed at the lower end of the chassis, and a pair of track rollers are distributed on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft. A driving gear is installed on each of the track rollers, and an auxiliary gear rotatably installed at the lower end of the chassis is provided between the driving gear and the driving gear, and the auxiliary gear is meshed with the driving gear and the corresponding driving gear.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a reasonable structure. When it is necessary to tow the glass loading rack, the glass loading rack is hooked on the connecting hook, and the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hydraulic lifting seat upward to bear part of the weight of the glass loading rack, thereby increasing the pressure of the tractor on the track, and then increasing the friction between the tractor and the track. The operation is simple and the towing capacity can be greatly improved; the track driving mechanism adopts gear transmission, which better meets the requirements of smooth and reliable transmission under heavy load conditions compared with the original chain transmission method; the two walking modes are integrated into one, which can be electrically driven to walk on the ground, and can also tow the glass loading rack to move on the track, thereby improving the applicability of the device and being able to better meet the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-person perspective structure of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall second-perspective three-dimensional structure of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective structure of a new type of glass loading rack tractor behind the hidden shell;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view stereoscopic structure of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks, with its shell hidden behind it;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the chassis position of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a first-person perspective structural diagram of the ground traveling mechanism of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a second-view perspective schematic diagram of the ground traveling mechanism of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a first-person perspective schematic diagram of the ground traveling mechanism of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a second-perspective schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ground traveling mechanism of a new type of tractor for glass loading racks.
[0025] In the figure: 1. chassis; 11. shell; 12. battery; 13. electric pump; 2. ground walking mechanism; 21. lifting bracket; 22. lifting rotating shaft; 23. walking connecting plate; 24. walking connecting rod; 25. walking mounting seat; 251. walking bracket; 252. walking wheel frame; 253. walking roller; 254. auxiliary rod; 26. hydraulic jack seat plate; 27. connecting rod; 271. connecting wheel; 28. hydraulic jack; 29. walking swing arm; 3. track driving mechanism; 31. driving rotating shaft; 32. driving motor; 33. driving gear; 34. auxiliary gear; 35. driving gear; 36. track roller; 4. hydraulic lifting mechanism; 41. hydraulic cylinder base plate; 42. hydraulic lifting seat; 43. hydraulic lifting frame; 44. connecting hook; 45. hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Example: See Figures 1 to 9 A novel tractor for a glass loading rack comprises: a chassis 1 with a housing 11 mounted on its upper end; a hydraulic lifting mechanism 4 mounted on the chassis 1 for adjusting the pressure applied by the glass loading rack to the tractor; the hydraulic lifting mechanism 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder base plate 41 mounted on the chassis 1, a hydraulic lifting seat 42 slidably mounted on the hydraulic cylinder base plate 41, a hydraulic lifting frame 43 mounted to the rear of the hydraulic lifting seat 42, a connecting hook 44 mounted on the hydraulic lifting frame 43 for hooking the glass loading rack; a hydraulic cylinder 45 mounted on the hydraulic cylinder base plate 41, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 45 fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic lifting seat 42; and a track drive mechanism 3 mounted on the lower end of the chassis 1 for driving the glass loading rack on the track. In this embodiment, the chassis 1 is also equipped with an electric pump 13 for supplying oil to the hydraulic cylinder 45.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to tow the glass loading rack, the glass loading rack is hooked on the connecting hook 44, and then the hydraulic cylinder 45 pushes the hydraulic lifting seat 42 upward to bear part of the weight of the glass loading rack, thereby increasing the pressure of the tractor on the track, and then increasing the friction between the tractor and the track. The operation is simple and easy to adjust, ensuring that the tractor can drive the glass loading rack to move on the track. The track driving mechanism 3 can drive the glass loading rack to move on the track, thereby better meeting the use requirements.
[0029] As a further solution, it further includes a ground traveling mechanism 2, which is mounted on the chassis 1 and is used to drive the glass loading rack to move on the ground; the ground traveling mechanism 2 includes an adjustment assembly mounted on the upper end of the chassis 1 and a roller assembly mounted on the lower end of the chassis 1;
[0030] The roller assembly includes a pair of travel mounting seats 25 mounted at the lower end of the chassis 1, each of which has a travel bracket 251 rotatably mounted therein, a travel wheel frame 252 rotatably mounted on the rear half of each travel bracket 251, and a pair of travel rollers 253 rotatably mounted therein in each travel wheel frame 252; an auxiliary rod 254 is also rotatably mounted on the front half of the travel bracket 251;
[0031] The adjustment assembly includes a lifting bracket 21 mounted on the upper end of the chassis 1, a lifting rotation shaft 22 is rotatably mounted in the lifting bracket 21, a pair of travel connecting plates 23 are mounted on the lifting rotation shaft 22, the front ends of the pair of travel connecting plates 23 are hingedly connected to a hydraulic jack seat plate 26, the rear end of each travel connecting plate 23 passes through the chassis 1 and is hingedly connected to a travel connecting rod 24, the rear end of the travel connecting rod 24 is hingedly connected to an auxiliary rod 254 on the front half of the corresponding travel bracket 251;
[0032] A hydraulic jack 28 is also rotatably installed on the upper end of the hydraulic jack seat plate 26, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic jack 28 is rotatably inserted into the slot at the lower end of the lifting bracket 21. The hydraulic jack 28 is also hinged with a walking swing arm 29 for driving the hydraulic jack 28 to extend or shorten. Its specific driving structure is the existing technology (such as the manual hydraulic transport vehicle with application number 201220057866.2), which will not be repeated here. The lower end of the hydraulic jack 28 passes through the hydraulic jack seat plate 26 and is extended with a connecting rod 27. A pair of connecting wheels 271 are rotatably installed on the connecting rod 27. In order to facilitate the walking connecting plate 23 to extend into the lower end of the chassis 1, a movable groove is provided on the chassis 1 at the position corresponding to the walking connecting plate 23.
[0033] The working principle of the ground walking mechanism 2 is: when walking, press the walking swing arm 29, and at this time the walking swing arm 29 drives the hydraulic jack 28, so that the telescopic end of the hydraulic jack 28 moves upward, and cooperates with the lifting bracket 21, thereby pushing the hydraulic jack seat plate 26 down, so that the connecting wheel 271 contacts the ground. At the same time, the walking connecting plate 23 rotates around the lifting rotation axis 22. At this time, the walking connecting rod 24 hinged at the rear end of the walking connecting plate 23 drives the walking bracket 251 to rotate, so that the walking wheel frame 252 installed on the rear half of the walking bracket 251 rotates synchronously, so that the walking roller 253 contacts the ground, and then, by pulling the walking swing arm 29, the device can be realized. Walking on the ground.
[0034] In order to facilitate the tractor to move on the ground, a travel motor may be installed to drive the connecting wheel 271 to rotate, thereby enabling the tractor to move freely on the ground.
[0035] As a further solution, the track driving mechanism 3 includes a driving rotating shaft 31 rotatably mounted in the middle position of the lower end of the chassis 1, and a driving motor 32 is also installed at the lower end of the chassis 1. The output end of the driving motor 32 is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the driving rotating shaft 31, and a driving gear 33 is also installed on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft 31. The lower end of the chassis 1 is also rotatably mounted with two pairs of track rollers 36, and a pair of track rollers 36 are distributed on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft 31. A driving gear 35 is installed on each of the track rollers 36, and an auxiliary gear 34 rotatably mounted on the lower end of the chassis 1 is provided between the driving gear 35 and the driving gear 33. The auxiliary gear 34 is meshed with the driving gear 33 and the corresponding driving gear 35.
[0036] The working principle of the track drive mechanism 3 is: when the track roller 36 is placed on the track, the drive motor 32 is started, and the drive motor 32 drives the drive shaft 31 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 33 to rotate, and cooperates with the auxiliary gear 34 to drive the corresponding drive gear 35 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the track roller 36, thereby realizing the automatic movement of the device on the track.
[0037] In the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely relational words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention, and do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of tractor for glass loading rack, characterized in that: include: A chassis (1), wherein a housing (11) is mounted on the upper end of the chassis (1); A hydraulic lifting mechanism (4) mounted on the chassis (1) for adjusting the pressure exerted by the glass loading frame on the tractor; The hydraulic lifting mechanism (4) includes a hydraulic cylinder base plate (41) mounted on the chassis (1), a hydraulic lifting seat (42) being slidably mounted on the hydraulic cylinder base plate (41), a hydraulic lifting frame (43) being mounted on the rear side of the hydraulic lifting seat (42), a connecting hook (44) for hooking a glass loading rack being further mounted on the hydraulic lifting frame (43), a hydraulic cylinder (45) being further mounted on the hydraulic cylinder base plate (41), a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (45) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic lifting seat (42); The track driving mechanism (3) is installed at the lower end of the chassis (1) and is used to drive the glass loading rack to move on the track.
2. A novel tractor for glass loading racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a ground running mechanism (2), which is installed on the chassis (1) and is used to drive the glass loading rack to move on the ground; the ground running mechanism (2) includes an adjustment component installed on the upper end of the chassis (1) and a roller component installed on the lower end of the chassis (1); The roller assembly comprises a pair of travel mounting seats (25) mounted at the lower end of the chassis (1), a travel bracket (251) being rotatably mounted in each of the travel mounting seats (25), a travel wheel frame (252) being rotatably mounted on the rear half of each of the travel brackets (251), and a pair of travel rollers (253) being rotatably mounted in each of the travel wheel frames (252).
3. The novel tractor for glass loading rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (254) is also rotatably mounted on the front half of the walking bracket (251).
4. The novel tractor for glass loading rack according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a lifting bracket (21) mounted on the upper end of the chassis (1), a lifting rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted in the lifting bracket (21), a pair of travel connecting plates (23) are mounted on the lifting rotating shaft (22), the front ends of the pair of travel connecting plates (23) are hingedly connected to a hydraulic jack seat plate (26), the rear end of each of the travel connecting plates (23) passes through the chassis (1) and is hingedly connected to a travel connecting rod (24), the rear end of the travel connecting rod (24) is hingedly connected to an auxiliary rod (254) at the front half of the corresponding travel bracket (251); A hydraulic jack (28) is also rotatably mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic jack seat plate (26); the telescopic end of the hydraulic jack (28) is rotatably inserted into a slot at the lower end of the lifting bracket (21); a walking swing arm (29) is also hinged on the hydraulic jack (28) for driving the hydraulic jack (28) to extend or shorten; the lower end of the hydraulic jack (28) passes through the hydraulic jack seat plate (26) and is extended with a connecting rod (27); a pair of connecting wheels (271) are rotatably mounted on the connecting rod (27).
5. The novel tractor for glass loading rack according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on the chassis (1) at a position corresponding to the walking connecting plate (23).
6. The novel tractor for glass loading rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The track driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving rotating shaft (31) rotatably mounted at the middle position of the lower end of the chassis (1); a driving motor (32) is also mounted at the lower end of the chassis (1); the output end of the driving motor (32) is drivingly connected to the shaft end of the driving rotating shaft (31); driving gears (33) are also mounted on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft (31); two pairs of track rollers (36) are also rotatably mounted at the lower end of the chassis (1); a pair of track rollers (36) are distributed on the front and rear sides of the driving rotating shaft (31); a driving gear (35) is mounted on each of the track rollers (36); an auxiliary gear (34) rotatably mounted at the lower end of the chassis (1) is also mounted between the driving gear (35) and the driving gear (33); the auxiliary gear (34) is meshed with the driving gear (33) and the corresponding driving gear (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hand-operated hydraulic carrier
CN202499688U
Tractor for toughened glass loading frame
CN216837685U