Water-soluble fertilizer conveying and distributing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and distributing device which comprises a first conveying crawler belt machine and a second conveying crawler belt machine which are adjacently arranged, a gap is reserved between the first conveying crawler belt machine and the second conveying crawler belt machine, a flow guide mechanism is arranged above the gap, and the flow guide mechanism comprises a rotary driving device. A rotating shaft is fixed at the driving end of the rotary driving device, and a guide plate for changing the moving path of the water-soluble fertilizer container is fixed on the rotating shaft. Compared with the prior art, the guide plate can rotate so as to block the notch, at the moment, a container filled with the water-soluble fertilizer can only move on the first conveying crawler belt machine, the container filled with the water-soluble fertilizer is temporarily stored in the first conveying crawler belt machine, and therefore when the cap screwing machine is shut down, the filling machine can continue to work within a certain period of time, and the filling efficiency is improved. And the shutdown frequency of the filling machine is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, in particular to a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diversion device. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-component compound fertilizer that can be completely soluble in water. It can dissolve in water quickly and is more easily absorbed by crops.

[0003] During the production process of water-soluble fertilizer, the solution needs to be poured into the container through the filling machine, and then transported to the capping machine through the conveying device for sealing. However, since capping is the next step after filling, if the capping machine is stopped, the filling machine can only be stopped to avoid the container being squeezed. However, the shutdown of the filling machine is more complicated and often requires contact with the personnel in the raw material area, and the operation is more cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device, in which the guide plate can rotate to block the gap. At this time, the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer can only be moved on the first conveyor crawler machine, so that the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer is temporarily stored on the first conveyor crawler machine. Therefore, when the capping machine stops, the filling machine can continue to work for a certain period of time, thereby reducing the shutdown frequency of the filling machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device comprises a first conveying crawler machine and a second conveying crawler machine arranged adjacent to each other, a gap being left between the first conveying crawler machine and the second conveying crawler machine, a flow guiding mechanism being arranged above the gap, the flow guiding mechanism comprising a rotary drive device, a rotating shaft being fixed to a driving end of the rotary drive device, and a guide plate being fixed on the rotating shaft for changing the moving path of a water-soluble fertilizer container.

[0007] Furthermore, the first conveyor crawler machine and the second conveyor crawler machine are provided with guardrails on both sides along the conveying direction, the guardrails located at the position of the guide mechanism have a notch, and the guide plate rotates at the notch position.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross section of the guide plate is triangular.

[0009] Furthermore, a pad is provided in the gap at the guardrail gap position, and the top of the pad is at the same height as the top crawler of the first conveyor crawler and the second conveyor crawler.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotation drive device is a servo motor or a rotary cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotary drive device is connected to a fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket is fixed on the frame of the first conveyor crawler machine or the frame of the second conveyor crawler machine.

[0012] Furthermore, a baffle is provided at the end of the first conveyor crawler machine, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the guardrails on both sides of the first conveyor crawler machine.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The guide plate of the utility model can rotate to block the gap. At this time, the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer can only be moved on the first conveyor crawler machine, so that the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer is temporarily stored on the first conveyor crawler machine. Therefore, when the capping machine stops, the filling machine can continue to work for a certain period of time, thereby reducing the shutdown frequency of the filling machine.

[0015] The pad of the utility model can fill the gap at the notch position, so when the container moves from the first conveyor crawler machine to the second conveyor crawler machine, the pad can play a supporting role for it, preventing the container from bumping when it passes over the gap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diversion device of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first conveyor crawler machine, the second conveyor crawler machine, the gap and the rotating drive device of a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diversion device of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the diversion mechanism of a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diversion device of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. First conveyor crawler; 2. Second conveyor crawler; 3. Guardrail; 4. Gap; 5. Fixed bracket; 6. Guide plate; 7. Rotary drive device; 9. Baffle; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diversion device includes a first conveying crawler machine 1 and a second conveying crawler machine 2 arranged adjacent to each other, a gap 4 is left between the first conveying crawler machine 1 and the second conveying crawler machine 2, and a guide mechanism is provided above the gap 4. The guide mechanism includes a rotary drive device 7, a rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the driving end of the rotary drive device 7, and a guide plate 6 for changing the moving path of the water-soluble fertilizer container is fixed on the rotating shaft 10, wherein the rotary drive device 7 is a servo motor or a rotary cylinder, and a fixed bracket 5 is connected to the rotary drive device 7, and the fixed bracket 5 is fixed on the frame of the first conveying crawler machine 1 or the frame of the second conveying crawler machine 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the first conveyor crawler machine 1 and the second conveyor crawler machine 2 are provided with guardrails 3 on both sides along the conveying direction. The guardrails 3 can limit the conveying path of the water-soluble fertilizer container to prevent the water-soluble fertilizer container from falling from both sides of the first conveyor crawler machine 1 or the second conveyor crawler machine 2. The guardrail 3 located at the guide mechanism position has a notch, and the guide plate 6 rotates at the notch position.

[0023] When conveying water-soluble fertilizer containers normally, the filling machine feeds the containers filled with water-soluble fertilizer onto the first conveyor crawler 1. At this time, the containers are conveyed along the length of the first conveyor crawler 1. Moreover, since the end of the guide plate 6 away from the rotating shaft 10 points to the guardrail 3 outside the first conveyor crawler 1, and the guide plate 6 and the guardrail 3 form an angle of 110 to 160 degrees, when the container contacts the guide plate 6, the container will change its own conveying movement direction under the action of the guide plate 6, thereby entering the second conveyor crawler 2 through the gap, and being conveyed into the capping machine by the second conveyor crawler 2.

[0024] When the capping machine fails or is temporarily shut down, the pneumatic rotary drive device 7 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the guide plate 6 to rotate so that the guide plate 6 blocks the gap. At this time, the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer can only be moved on the first conveyor crawler 1, so that the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer can be temporarily placed on the first conveyor crawler 1, so that there is no need to shut down the filling machine, thereby reducing the shutdown frequency of the filling machine.

[0025] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the guide plate 6 is triangular, which is smaller in size than a rectangular plate, and can be composed of two plates fixed on the rotating shaft 10 respectively, with the ends contacting and fixed to each other to form the guide plate 6.

[0026] Among them, such as Figure 2As shown, a pad 11 is provided in the gap 4 at the notch position of the guardrail 3. The pad 11 is fixed on the frame of the first conveyor crawler machine 1 or the second conveyor crawler machine 2. The top of the pad 11 is at the same height as the top crawler of the first conveyor crawler machine 1 and the second conveyor crawler machine 2. When the container moves from the first conveyor crawler machine 1 to the second conveyor crawler machine 2, the pad 11 will support it to prevent the container from bumping when it crosses the gap 4.

[0027] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, a baffle 9 is provided at the end of the first conveyor crawler machine 1, and the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the guardrails 3 on both sides of the first conveyor crawler machine 1. The baffle 9 can intercept the containers on the first conveyor crawler machine 1 to prevent the containers from falling from the first conveyor crawler machine 1.

[0028] Working principle: This device is fixed on the filling line of water-soluble fertilizer, and ensure that the first conveyor crawler 1 is matched with the container output crawler position of the filling machine, and the second conveyor crawler 2 is matched with the container input crawler position of the capping machine. When the water-soluble fertilizer container is normally conveyed, the filling machine sends the container filled with water-soluble fertilizer to the first conveyor crawler 1. At this time, the container is conveyed along the length direction of the first conveyor crawler 1 until the container contacts the guide plate 6. At this time, the container will change its own conveying movement direction under the action of the guide plate 6, and thus enter the second conveyor crawler 2 through the gap, and is transported by the second conveyor crawler 2. When the capping machine fails or is temporarily shut down, the pneumatic rotary drive device 7 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, thereby driving the guide plate 6 to rotate so that the guide plate 6 blocks the gap. At this time, the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer can only be moved on the first conveyor crawler 1, thereby temporarily placing the container containing the water-soluble fertilizer on the first conveyor crawler 1, so as to avoid stopping the filling machine and reduce the shutdown frequency of the filling machine. When the capping machine is working normally, the personnel manually place the containers temporarily stored on the first conveyor crawler 1 on the second conveyor crawler 2 to ensure that this part of the containers enters the capping machine for capping operation.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device, comprising a first conveying crawler machine (1) and a second conveying crawler machine (2) arranged adjacent to each other, characterized in that: A gap (4) is left between the first conveyor crawler (1) and the second conveyor crawler (2), and a flow guide mechanism is provided above the gap (4). The flow guide mechanism includes a rotary drive device (7), a rotating shaft (10) is fixed to the driving end of the rotary drive device (7), and a guide plate (6) for changing the moving path of the water-soluble fertilizer container is fixed to the rotating shaft (10).

2. A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guardrails (3) are provided on both sides of the first conveying crawler machine (1) and the second conveying crawler machine (2) along the conveying direction. The guardrails (3) located at the position of the guide mechanism have a notch, and the guide plate (6) rotates at the notch position.

3. A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide plate (6) is triangular.

4. A water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad (11) is provided in the gap (4) at the notch position of the guardrail (3), and the top of the pad (11) is at the same height as the top crawlers of the first conveyor crawler machine (1) and the second conveyor crawler machine (2).

5. The water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive device (7) is a servo motor or a rotary cylinder.

6. The water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive device (7) is connected to a fixed bracket (5), and the fixed bracket (5) is fixed on the frame of the first conveyor crawler machine (1) or the frame of the second conveyor crawler machine (2).

7. The water-soluble fertilizer conveying and diverting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is provided at the end of the first conveyor crawler (1), and the baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the guardrails (3) on both sides of the first conveyor crawler (1).

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