Flying dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargos at port
By designing dust-proof devices for the top cover plate, dustproof components and installation components, the problems of inadequate connection between the protective cover and the grab and difficulty in cleaning the bag dust are solved, achieving the effect of rapid installation and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422799335.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
When existing dustproof devices load and unload goods at the port, the protective cover does not fit with the rectangular connecting structure of different grabs, and the inner wall of the bag is prone to adhere to dust and difficult to maintain.
A dust-proof device including a top cover plate, dust-proof assembly and installation assembly is designed. The plug-in threaded rod and a rectangular frame sleeve are arranged on the grab surface. The connection reliability is enhanced by combining the fixed block and the manual screw. The elastic jacket and inner pad are used for dust protection. The inner pad is easy to remove and maintain.
It realizes the rapid installation and adaptation of dust-proof devices and different grabs, and the inner pad is easy to replace and clean, improving the practicality and maintenance convenience of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223254428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust prevention devices, in particular to a dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port. Background Art
[0002] A port is a transportation hub located along the sea, river, lake or reservoir, with water and land transport equipment and conditions for the safe entry and exit and berthing of ships. It is a distribution center for industrial and agricultural products and foreign trade import and export materials.
[0003] The patent with announcement number CN218988211U discloses a dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a terminal, comprising a dust suppression machine chamber, a displacement roller is installed at the lower end of the dust suppression machine chamber, an upper layer of the dust suppression machine chamber is provided with an atomizing dust suppression mechanism, and a lower layer of the dust suppression machine chamber is provided with a suction dust removal mechanism, an upper layer inside the dust suppression machine chamber is provided with an atomizing chamber, and an interior of the atomizing chamber is provided with a water storage tank. The dust prevention device is provided with a dust suppression machine chamber and a displacement roller, and the dust suppression machine chamber can be moved according to the dust area of the terminal to achieve a mobile processing effect, thereby improving the practicality and reliability of the dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at the terminal; an atomizing dust suppression mechanism and a suction dust removal mechanism are also provided, the atomizing dust suppression mechanism wets the dust through a large range of atomized water, performs a large-scale processing of the dust in the air, and achieves a rapid dust reduction effect; the suction dust removal mechanism can perform fixed-point dust suction, and can process the dust at the initial stage of dust generation, thereby preventing the dust from developing to the diffusion stage, and achieving a phased dust reduction effect.
[0004] As shown in the above technology, when the port grab equipment grabs materials that react with water, such as cement, spray and water spray dust removal equipment will no longer be applicable. Therefore, a bag dust collector should be selected for dust removal. The top of the grab is a rectangular connecting mechanism. The protective cover needs to cover the entire grab when working. The mounting structure on the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the rectangular structure of the grab, but different grabs have different rectangular connection structures, which lack adaptability. In addition, after the protective cover bag has been working for a period of time, a large amount of dust adheres to the inner wall, which is not easy to maintain. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo in ports, which solves the problem that the protective cover needs to cover the entire grab bucket when it is working. The top mounting structure of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the rectangular structure of the grab bucket, but different grab buckets have different rectangular connection structures, which lack adaptability. In addition, after the protective cover bag has been working for a period of time, a large amount of dust adheres to the inner wall, making it difficult to maintain.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port, comprising:
[0007] A top cover plate, wherein a reinforcing rib is provided on the top of the top cover plate, and a circular groove is opened in the middle of the top of the top cover plate;
[0008] A dustproof component, one side of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate, and the dustproof component is used to prevent dust during operation;
[0009] A mounting assembly, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the circular groove, and the mounting assembly is used to be fixedly connected to the top of the grab bucket.
[0010] Preferably, the dustproof component includes a positioning plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate, the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to an elastic jacket, and one side of the inner wall of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the installation frame is movably connected with a plug-in folding plate, and one side of the plug-in folding plate is fixedly connected with an inner pad.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the connecting plate, a square frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a stepped groove is provided on the surface of the square frame.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the stepped groove is movably connected to an embedded plate, the bottom of the embedded plate is fixedly connected to a connecting threaded rod, the surface of the connecting threaded rod is threadedly connected to a positioning nut, one side of the embedded plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, and both sides of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to surrounding plates.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the enclosing plate, a manual screw rod passes through the inner wall of the fixing block, and one end of the manual screw rod is fixedly connected to the contact plate.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] The utility model provides a dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at ports. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at the port utilizes the setting of the installation component, which can be quickly installed and connected with the connecting plate by plugging in the threaded rod. At the same time, a suitable rectangular frame is selected so that the installation component can be installed on the surface of the grab bucket. At the same time, it is combined with the fixing block, manual screw and contact plate to further enhance the reliability of the connection. The installation logic of the relevant structure is clear, which is convenient for quick installation and connection.
[0018] (2) The port uses a dust-proof device for loading and unloading cargo. By setting up a dust-proof component, the device can use an elastic outer shell and an inner pad to protect the grab bucket from dust when loading and unloading cargo. The inner pad can be quickly separated from the installation frame by pulling up the plug-in folding plate, which is easy to disassemble and maintain later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the dustproof component structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Top cover plate; 2. Round groove; 3. Dustproof assembly; 31. Positioning plate; 32. Elastic jacket; 33. Mounting frame; 34. Connecting folding plate; 35. Inner pad; 4. Mounting assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Positioning groove; 43. Square frame; 44. Step groove; 45. Embedded plate; 46. Connecting threaded rod; 47. Positioning nut; 48. Rectangular frame; 49. Surrounding plate; 410. Fixing block; 411. Manual screw; 412. Contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , this utility model provides two technical solutions:
[0029] Embodiment 1, a dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port, comprising:
[0030] A top cover plate 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs on the top of the top cover plate 1 and a circular groove 2 is provided in the middle of the top of the top cover plate 1;
[0031] Dustproof component 3, one side of the dustproof component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate 1, and the dustproof component 3 is used to prevent dust during operation;
[0032] The mounting assembly 4 has one side fixedly connected to one side of the circular groove 2. The mounting assembly 4 is used to be fixedly connected to the top of the grab bucket. By utilizing the setting of the mounting assembly 4, the threaded rod 46 can be quickly connected to the connecting plate 41. At the same time, a suitable rectangular frame 48 is selected so that the mounting assembly 4 can be installed on the surface of the grab bucket. At the same time, in conjunction with the fixing block 410, the manual screw 411 and the contact plate 412, the reliability of the connection can be further enhanced. The installation logic of the relevant structure is clear, and it is convenient to quickly install and connect.
[0033] The second embodiment is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a dust-proof device for loading and unloading cargo at a port, the dust-proof component 3 includes a positioning plate 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate 1, the bottom of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected to an elastic jacket 32, one side of the inner wall of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 33, the inner wall of the mounting frame 33 is movably connected to a connecting folding plate 34, one side of the connecting folding plate 34 is fixedly connected to an inner pad 35, one side of the inner pad 35 is fixedly connected to a side edge of the elastic jacket 32 by Velcro, the mounting component 4 includes a connecting plate 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 2, a positioning groove 42 is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 41, a square frame 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 41, the square frames 43 are all the same size, a stepped groove 44 is provided on the surface of the square frame 43, and the inner wall of the stepped groove 44 is movably connected It is dynamically connected with an embedded plate 45, and the bottom of the embedded plate 45 is fixedly connected with a plug-in threaded rod 46, and the surface of the plug-in threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected with a positioning nut 47. One side of the embedded plate 45 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 48. The rectangular frames 48 corresponding to different types of equipment are different, so that they can be replaced during actual production. Both sides of the rectangular frame 48 are fixedly connected with surrounding plates 49, and one side of the surrounding plate 49 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 410. The inner wall of the fixed block 410 is penetrated by a manual screw 411, and one end of the manual screw 411 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 412. By utilizing the setting of the dustproof component 3, the device can use an elastic jacket 32 and an inner pad 35 to protect the grab bucket from dust when loading and unloading goods, and the inner pad 35 can be quickly separated from the mounting frame 33 by pulling up the plug-in folding plate 34, which is easy to disassemble and maintain later.
[0034] The inner pad 35 is a flexible inner pad that can expand and contract simultaneously with the inner pad 35 , and anti-slip bumps are provided on the surface of the contact plate 412 .
[0035] After the grab equipment is opened, the material will fall freely under the action of gravity. However, as a large amount of material falls down, air will enter the protective cover bag, forming a strong positive pressure flow in the protective cover bag. This part of the air pressure is exactly opposite to the airflow of loading and unloading materials, thereby forming a force that pushes the material upward. This force has a great influence on the material particles, causing these material particles to suspend and adhere to the inner wall of the protective cover bag for a long time, and continue to diffuse outside the protective cover bag. When they are directly blocked by the protective cover bag.
[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] During operation, the plug-in threaded rod 46 at the bottom of the embedded plate 45 is inserted into the circular hole groove in the connecting plate 41, and the bottom of the surface of the plug-in threaded rod 46 is rotated to the positioning nut 47, and the positioning nut 47 is moved up to fit tightly with the bottom of the top cover plate 1, and the related structures of the embedded plate 45 are fixed. Then the device is put on the surface of the grab bucket, and the grab bucket surface fits tightly with the rectangular frame 48 and the surrounding plate 49. The manual screw 411 is rotated to drive the contact plate 412 to insert into the top connecting structure of the grab bucket, and the device is stably fixed. When the grab bucket is working, the inner pad 35 can fit on the top of the bulk material at the same time as the elastic jacket 32 to prevent the cargo from being affected by the airflow and causing dust to fly. When maintaining the inner pad 35, directly pull up the plug-in folding plate 34 on the inner wall of the mounting frame 33 to separate the plug-in folding plate 34 from the mounting frame 33. The inner pad 35 is connected to the plug-in folding plate 34 by Velcro, which can be directly torn off for cleaning and replacement. When the device is finished working, the device is restored.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port, characterized in that: include: A top cover plate (1), wherein a reinforcing rib is provided on the top of the top cover plate (1), and a circular groove (2) is provided in the middle of the top of the top cover plate (1); A dustproof component (3), one side of the dustproof component (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate (1), and the dustproof component (3) is used to prevent dust during operation; A mounting assembly (4), one side of the mounting assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular groove (2), and the mounting assembly (4) is used to be fixedly connected to the top of the grab bucket.
2. The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof component (3) comprises a positioning plate (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate (1), an elastic jacket (32) fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (31), and a mounting frame (33) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the positioning plate (31).
3. The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation frame (33) is movably connected to a connecting folding plate (34), and one side of the connecting folding plate (34) is fixedly connected to an inner pad (35).
4. The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (2), a positioning groove (42) being provided on the surface of the connecting plate (41), a square frame (43) being fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (41), and a stepped groove (44) being provided on the surface of the square frame (43).
5. The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the stepped groove (44) is movably connected to an embedded plate (45), the bottom of the embedded plate (45) is fixedly connected to a plug-in threaded rod (46), the surface of the plug-in threaded rod (46) is threadedly connected to a positioning nut (47), one side of the embedded plate (45) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (48), and both sides of the rectangular frame (48) are fixedly connected to a surrounding plate (49).
6. The dust prevention device for loading and unloading cargo at a port according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the surrounding plate (49), a manual screw rod (411) passes through the inner wall of the fixing block (410), and one end of the manual screw rod (411) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (412).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flying dust prevention device for cargo loading and unloading at wharf
CN218988211U