Prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland construction, and discloses a prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction, the prefabricated slope protection assembly comprises a component body, a plurality of positioning grooves distributed in a matrix mode are formed in the upper surface of the component body, and mounting cones are clamped in the multiple positioning grooves; and a plurality of extension plates are inserted into the inner walls of the mounting cones in a sliding manner. According to the prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction, the contact area between the component body and the ground can be increased by installing the multiple extension plates to be matched with the installation cones, the resistance between the component body and the ground is improved, the component body can make close contact with the bottom face, and then a gap between the component body and the ground is reduced; the air permeability of the component body can be improved by installing the lawn bricks, soil below the component body can be kept in a wet state for a long time through cooperation of the water storage sponge and the containing groove, growth of the lawn is facilitated, then the soil can be consolidated through the lawn, and loss of water and soil is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of farmland construction, and specifically to a prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction. Background Art

[0002] Farmland construction is the foundation for achieving agricultural modernization. Its main purpose is to stabilize the area of ​​cultivated land, improve the quality of cultivated land, and maintain the ecological safety of farmland. By adopting engineering, biological, chemical and other technologies and agronomic measures, farmland construction involves the construction of infrastructure such as farmland water conservancy and farmland roads, as well as activities such as cultivated land reclamation, soil improvement and fertilization, and farmland ecological protection and restoration.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN212316957U) discloses a prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction. The assembly comprises fixed blocks positioned at either side of the slope base, a number of laminated blocks stacked atop the fixed blocks, and two cover blocks for covering the top of the slope. A water channel embedded in the top of the slope is located between the two cover blocks. This utility model allows for rapid construction, and the slope protection components are all standard prefabricated concrete components, meeting the unified construction standards for high-standard farmland.

[0004] When the above-mentioned document is used, the multiple bonding blocks cannot be in close contact with the ridge, which will cause them to gradually separate from the ridge under the erosion of rainwater. It is impossible to plant green plants such as lawns on the component, and the soil of the ridge cannot be reinforced. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, this application provides a prefabricated slope protection component for high-standard farmland construction, which has the advantages of reinforcement and soil consolidation for lawn growth, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction, comprising a component body, the upper surface of which is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves distributed in a matrix, the interiors of the plurality of positioning grooves being clamped with mounting cones, and the inner walls of the plurality of mounting cones being slidably connected with a plurality of extension plates;

[0007] The upper surface of the component body is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, and lawn bricks are installed inside the plurality of installation grooves. The upper surface of the component body is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, and the plurality of placement grooves penetrate the component body, and water storage sponges are placed inside the plurality of placement grooves.

[0008] Through the above solution, by installing multiple extension plates and cooperating with the installation cone, the contact area between the component body and the ground can be increased, and the resistance with the ground can be improved, so that the component body can be in close contact with the bottom surface, thereby reducing the gap between the component body and the ground.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of resistance plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the component body, and the plurality of resistance plates are distributed in a matrix.

[0010] Through the above solution, installing the resistance plate can increase the resistance between the component body and the ground, so that the component body is tightly connected to the ground.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of extension plates are fixedly connected with elastic members, and the plurality of elastic members are in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent mounting cone.

[0012] With the above solution, the installation elastic member can drive the extension plate to reset through the reset force of the elastic member, thereby reducing the contact area between the installation cone and the soil, making it easier to disassemble the installation cone.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner bottom walls of the plurality of mounting cones are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed arc-shaped top blocks, and the plurality of arc-shaped top blocks are in contact with the extension plates adjacent thereto.

[0014] Through the above solution, the installation of the arc-shaped top block can push the multiple extension plates away from each other and penetrate into the soil during the rotation of the rotating rod, thereby increasing the contact area between the installation cone and the soil.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the multiple rotating rods are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, the bottom surfaces of the multiple limiting plates are provided with multiple limiting grooves distributed in a circumferential manner, the inner bottom walls of the multiple cones are provided with multiple sliding grooves, the interiors of the multiple sliding grooves are slidably connected with positioning members, the multiple positioning members are clamped in the limiting grooves adjacent to them, the bottom surfaces of the multiple positioning members are fixedly connected to springs, and the other ends of the multiple springs are fixedly connected to the sliding grooves adjacent to them.

[0016] Through the above solution, the cooperation between the mounting spring, the positioning member and the limiting groove can limit the rotating rod, thereby preventing the rotating rod from rotating after the plurality of extension plates come into contact with the soil.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves are fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets distributed in a circumference, and the plurality of elastic sheets are in contact with the adjacent mounting cones.

[0018] Through the above solution, the installation elastic sheet can limit the installation cone, so that the installation cone can be stably located in the positioning groove.

[0019] Furthermore, two slide rails are provided on the upper surface of the component body, a slide frame is slidably connected between the two slide rails, and an extrusion rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slide frame.

[0020] Through the above solution, the cooperation between the installed sliding member and the extrusion rod can enable the extrusion rod to squeeze multiple lawn bricks in the process of pushing the sliding member to move, so that the lawn bricks can maintain a horizontal state with the component body.

[0021] Furthermore, the plurality of elastic members are all in a compressed state, and the plurality of elastic sheets are all treated to prevent rust.

[0022] Through the above solution, the rust-proof treatment of the elastic sheet can extend the service life of the elastic sheet, so that the elastic sheet can maintain the position limit of the installation cone.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This prefabricated slope protection component for high-standard farmland construction can increase the contact area between the component body and the ground by installing multiple extension plates in conjunction with the installation cone, and improve the resistance with the ground, so that the component body can be in close contact with the bottom surface, thereby reducing the gap between the component body and the ground. The air permeability of the component body can be improved by installing lawn bricks, and the soil under the component body can be kept moist for a long time by cooperating with the water storage sponge and the placement groove, which is conducive to the growth of lawn. The lawn can then be used to consolidate the soil and reduce water and soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an illustration of the overall structure of this application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 Cutaway of the cone structure installed for this application Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 3 Cutaway of the cone structure installed for this application Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an illustration of the overall structure of this application Figure 2 .

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 1. Component body; 2. Positioning groove; 3. Mounting cone; 4. Extension plate; 5. Lawn brick; 6. Placement groove; 7. Water storage sponge; 8. Resistance plate; 9. Elastic part; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Arc-shaped top block; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Sliding groove; 15. Positioning part; 16. Spring; 17. Elastic sheet; 18. Slide rail; 19. Sliding frame; 20. Extrusion rod; 21 Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a prefabricated slope protection component for high-standard farmland construction includes a component body 1. The upper surface of the component body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 2 distributed in a matrix pattern. The interiors of the plurality of positioning grooves 2 are all clamped with mounting cones 3. The inner walls of the plurality of mounting cones 3 are all slidably plugged with a plurality of extension plates 4. By installing a plurality of extension plates 4, the contact area between the component body 1 and the ground can be increased by cooperating with the mounting cones 3, and the resistance with the ground can be increased, so that the component body 1 can be in close contact with the bottom surface, thereby reducing the gap between the component body 1 and the ground.

[0033] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The upper surface of the component body 1 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves 21, and lawn bricks 5 are installed inside the plurality of installation grooves 21. The upper surface of the component body 1 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 6, and the plurality of placement grooves 6 penetrate the component body 1. Water storage sponges 7 are placed inside the plurality of placement grooves 6. By installing lawn bricks 5, the air permeability of the component body 1 can be improved, and the cooperation of the water storage sponge 7 and the placement groove 6 can keep the soil under the component body 1 moist for a long time, which is conducive to the growth of lawn, and then the lawn can be used to consolidate the soil and reduce the loss of water and soil.

[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom surface of the component body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of resistance plates 8, and the plurality of resistance plates 8 are distributed in a matrix manner. Installing the resistance plates 8 can increase the resistance between the component body 1 and the ground, so that the component body 1 is tightly connected to the ground. The bottom surfaces of the plurality of extension plates 4 are fixedly connected with elastic parts 9, and the plurality of elastic parts 9 are in contact with the inner wall of the installation cone 3 close thereto. The installation elastic parts 9 can drive the extension plates 4 to reset through the reset force of the elastic parts 9, thereby reducing the contact area between the installation cone 3 and the soil, making it easy to disassemble the installation cone 3. The inner bottom walls of the plurality of installation cones 3 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 10, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods 10 are fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed arc-shaped top blocks 11, and the plurality of arc-shaped top blocks 11 are in contact with the extension plates 4 close thereto. The installation arc-shaped top blocks 11 can push the plurality of extension plates 4 away from each other and penetrate into the soil during the rotation of the rotating rod 10, thereby increasing the installation cone 3. The contact area between the body 3 and the soil, the bottom ends of the multiple rotating rods 10 are fixedly connected to the limit plates 12, the bottom surfaces of the multiple limit plates 12 are provided with multiple limit grooves 13 distributed in a circumferential manner, the inner bottom walls of the multiple cones are provided with multiple sliding grooves 14, the interiors of the multiple sliding grooves 14 are slidably connected with positioning members 15, and the multiple positioning members 15 are clamped with the limit grooves 13 adjacent to them, the bottom surfaces of the multiple positioning members 15 are fixedly connected with springs 16, and the other ends of the multiple springs 16 are fixedly connected with the sliding grooves 14 adjacent to them, and the cooperation of the installation springs 16, the positioning members 15 and the limit grooves 13 can limit the rotating rod 10 to prevent the rotating rod 10 from rotating after the multiple extension plates 4 contact the soil, the multiple elastic members 9 are all in a compressed state, and the multiple elastic sheets 17 are all rust-proofed. The rust-proof treatment of the elastic sheets 17 can extend the service life of the elastic sheets 17, so that it can maintain the limit on the installation cone 3.

[0035] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves 2 are fixedly connected with multiple elastic sheets 17 distributed in a circular pattern. The multiple elastic sheets 17 are in contact with the mounting cones 3 close to them. The mounting elastic sheets 17 can limit the mounting cones 3 so that the mounting cones 3 can be stably located in the positioning grooves 2. Two slide rails 18 are provided on the upper surface of the component body 1. A sliding frame 19 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 18. The outer surface of the sliding frame 19 is rotatably connected with an extrusion rod 20. The cooperation between the mounting slide and the extrusion rod 20 can enable the extrusion rod 20 to squeeze the multiple lawn bricks 5 in the process of pushing the slide to move, so that the lawn bricks 5 can maintain a horizontal state with the component body 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, a prefabricated slope protection component for high-standard farmland construction can increase the contact area between the component body 1 and the ground by installing multiple extension plates 4 in conjunction with the installation cone 3, and increase the resistance to the ground, so that the component body 1 can be in close contact with the bottom surface, thereby reducing the gap between the component body 1 and the ground. The installation of lawn bricks 5 can improve the air permeability of the component body 1, and the cooperation of the water storage sponge 7 and the placement groove 6 can keep the soil under the component body 1 moist for a long time, which is conducive to the growth of the lawn, and can consolidate the soil through the lawn to reduce water and soil loss.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the component body 1 is fixed, multiple installation cones 3 are inserted into multiple positioning grooves 2, and multiple lawn bricks 5 are placed in multiple installation grooves. At this time, the sliding slide frame 19 enables multiple squeezing rods 20 to squeeze the lawn bricks 5 on the component body 1, so that the multiple lawn bricks 5 can maintain a horizontal state with the component body 1. By installing the lawn bricks 5, the air permeability of the component body 1 can be improved, and the cooperation of the water storage sponge 7 and the placement groove 6 can keep the soil under the component body 1 moist for a long time, which is conducive to the growth of the lawn, and then can be The lawn is used to consolidate the soil and reduce the loss of water and soil. After completion, the sliding frame 19 is removed, and then the rotating rod 10 is rotated to make the rotating rod 10 drive multiple arc-shaped top blocks 11 to push multiple extension plates 4 to extend, thereby increasing the contact area between the component body 1 and the ground, and increasing the resistance to the ground, so that the component body 1 can be in close contact with the bottom surface, thereby narrowing the gap between the component body 1 and the ground, reducing the loss of water and soil, and by installing the resistance plate 8, the resistance between the component body 1 and the ground can be increased, so that the component body 1 is closely connected to the ground, and the erosion of the soil under the component body 1 by water flow can be reduced.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction, comprising a component body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the component body (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (2) distributed in a matrix pattern, the interiors of the plurality of positioning grooves (2) are all clamped with mounting cones (3), and the inner walls of the plurality of mounting cones (3) are all slidably plugged with a plurality of extension plates (4); The upper surface of the component body (1) is provided with a plurality of installation grooves (21), and lawn bricks (5) are installed inside the plurality of installation grooves (21). The upper surface of the component body (1) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (6), and the plurality of placement grooves (6) penetrate the component body (1). Water storage sponges (7) are placed inside the plurality of placement grooves (6).

2. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of resistance plates (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the component body (1), and the plurality of resistance plates (8) are distributed in a matrix.

3. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the plurality of extension plates (4) are all fixedly connected with elastic members (9), and the plurality of elastic members (9) are in contact with the inner wall of the adjacent mounting cone (3).

4. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner bottom walls of the plurality of mounting cones (3) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10), the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods (10) are fixedly connected to a plurality of circumferentially distributed arc-shaped top blocks (11), and the plurality of arc-shaped top blocks (11) are in contact with the adjacent extension plates (4).

5. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom ends of the plurality of rotating rods (10) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (12), the bottom surfaces of the plurality of limiting plates (12) are provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (13) distributed in a circumferential manner, the inner bottom walls of the plurality of cones are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (14), the interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves (14) are slidably connected to positioning members (15), the plurality of positioning members (15) are clamped with the limiting grooves (13) adjacent thereto, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of positioning members (15) are fixedly connected to springs (16), and the other ends of the plurality of springs (16) are fixedly connected to the sliding grooves (14) adjacent thereto.

6. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic sheets (17) distributed in a circumferential manner, and the plurality of elastic sheets (17) are in contact with the adjacent mounting cones (3).

7. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two slide rails (18) are provided on the upper surface of the component body (1), a slide frame (19) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (18), and an extrusion rod (20) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slide frame (19).

8. The prefabricated slope protection assembly for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 3 is characterized by: The plurality of elastic members (9) are all in a compressed state, and the plurality of elastic sheets (17) are all subjected to rust-proofing treatment.

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