Bulldozer housing assembly device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bulldozer housing assembly device in the technical field of design and manufacture of engineering machinery, and aims to solve the problems of disassembly, assembly, replacement, maintenance and the like of an existing bulldozer housing. The housing comprises a left housing and a right housing; the left cover shell comprises a left top plate, a left main plate, a left inclined plate and a left connecting plate which are integrally bent and formed; every two of the left top plate, the left main plate and the left inclined plate are mutually connected to form a left protection cavity; the left top plate, the left main plate and the left inclined plate are respectively provided with a left opening and closing door; an electrical integrated mounting plate is vertically arranged in the left protection cavity; a storage battery mounting plate is arranged on one side of the electrical integrated mounting plate; the right housing comprises a right top plate, a right main plate, a right inclined plate and a right connecting plate which are integrally bent and formed; every two of the right top plate, the right main plate and the right inclined plate are mutually connected to form a right protection cavity; right opening and closing doors are respectively arranged on the right top plate, the right main plate and the right inclined plate; the bulldozer is suitable for the bulldozer, the left cover shell and the right cover shell are simple in structure, protection strength can be improved, and disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the bulldozer are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a bulldozer cover assembly device, belonging to the technical field of engineering machinery design and manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Bulldozers are widely used, and due to long-term use, their internal components require repair or replacement to maintain operational efficiency. Existing bulldozers have welded housings and wings. Damaged components within the housing are difficult to replace, resulting in high repair costs. Furthermore, the housing and wings are often welded together, requiring frequent repair and disassembly, which can compromise stability.

[0003] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a bulldozer cover assembly device. The bent left and right cover shells have a simple structure and strong stability, which is beneficial to protecting the internal components of the bulldozer wing plate. Three left switch doors and three right switch doors are respectively provided on the left and right cover shells, which are beneficial to the disassembly, assembly and replacement of internal parts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a bulldozer cover assembly device, comprising a left cover and a right cover; the left cover comprises a left top plate, a left main plate, a left oblique plate and a left connecting plate which are integrally bent; the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate are connected to each other in pairs and together form a left protective cavity; the left connecting plate is vertically provided at the bottom of the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate; the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate are respectively provided with a left switch door; an electrical integrated mounting plate is vertically provided in the left protective cavity; a battery mounting plate is provided on one side of the electrical integrated mounting plate;

[0007] The right cover shell includes a right top plate, a right main plate, a right oblique plate and a right connecting plate that are integrally bent; the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate are connected to each other and together form a right protective cavity; the right connecting plate is vertically provided at the bottom of the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate; the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate are respectively provided with a right switch door; the left cover shell is detachably connected to the left side of the bulldozer wing plate through the left connecting plate; the right cover shell is detachably connected to the right side of the bulldozer wing plate through the right connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a U-shaped groove from which the refueling port of the hydraulic oil tank extends is reserved above the right switch door on the right top plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a left sealing strip is provided on the left top plate and the left oblique plate on the side where the left cover contacts the bulldozer wing plate; a right sealing strip is provided on the right top plate and the right oblique plate on the side where the right cover contacts the bulldozer wing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a first mounting hole is provided on the electrical integrated mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the battery mounting plate includes a horizontal plate, a vertical plate and a limit plate; the horizontal plate is fixed to the left connecting plate; the horizontal plate is vertically connected to the vertical plate; one end of the threaded rod is fixed to the horizontal plate, and the other end passes through the limit plate and is screwed with a nut.

[0012] Furthermore, a wall hole is provided on the vertical plate.

[0013] Furthermore, avoidance holes are respectively provided on both sides of the second heat dissipation hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present application provides a detachably connected left and right cover for the wing of the bulldozer. The left and right cover are manufactured using an integrated bending and forming process, which has high stability and can better protect the components inside the wing; an electrical integration mounting plate and a battery mounting plate are provided inside the left cover, which facilitates the installer to place the electrical integration components and the battery components in correspondence, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and maintenance. The left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate on the left cover are provided with left switch doors, respectively, while the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate on the right cover are provided with right switch doors. Switch doors are provided in multiple directions on the left and right cover, which facilitates the operator to inspect, repair and replace the bulldozer, thereby improving the safety of the bulldozer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a bulldozer cover assembly device provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle left cover plate;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram from another angle;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle right cover plate;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Another angle of using diagram;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Left cover shell; 2. Right cover shell; 3. Left top plate; 4. Left main board; 5. Left oblique plate; 6. Left connecting plate; 7. Left switch door; 8. Electrical integration mounting plate; 9. Battery mounting plate; 10. Right top plate; 11. Right main board; 12. Right oblique plate; 13. Right connecting plate; 14. Right switch door; 15. Left rib plate; 16. Right rib plate; 17. U-shaped groove; 18. Left sealing strip; 19. Right sealing strip; 20. First mounting fixing hole; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Vertical plate; 23. Limit plate; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Nut; 26. Wall hole; 27. Avoidance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a bulldozer cover assembly device, comprising a left cover 1 and a right cover 2. The left cover 1 is mounted on the left side of the bulldozer wing, and the right cover 2 is mounted on the right side of the bulldozer wing. The left cover 1 comprises a left top plate 3, a left main plate 4, and a left connecting plate 6, all formed by bending. The left top plate 3, the left main plate 4, and the left slanted plate 5 are interconnected to form a left protective chamber. Specifically, the left main plate 4 is connected to the outer side of the left top plate 3, the left slanted plate 5 is connected to the front end of the left top plate 3, and the left main plate 4 and the left slanted plate 5 are interconnected. The bottoms of the left top plate 3, the left main plate 4, and the left slanted plate 5 are all vertically connected to the left connecting plate 6. Bolts pass through the left connecting plate 6, presumably on the left side of the wing, to achieve a removable connection with the wing. A left switch door 7 is provided on each of the left top plate 3, the left main plate 4, and the left slanted plate 5. An electrical integration mounting plate 8 is vertically mounted within the left protective chamber, and a battery mounting plate 9 is mounted on one side of the motor integration mounting plate. The bulldozer's electronic components and other components are mounted on the electrical integration mounting plate 8, located within the left cover. This not only facilitates the operator's timely adjustment of component assembly positions, but also optimizes the use of space within the left chamber, ensuring orderly installation and ease of subsequent inspection, replacement, or maintenance. Similarly, the battery mounting plate 9 facilitates battery installation and placement, enhancing the convenience of bulldozer operation.

[0024] The right cover 2 includes a right top plate 10, a right main plate 11, a right oblique plate 12 and a right connecting plate 13, which are integrally bent. This part is configured in the same manner as the left cover 1. Therefore, the right top plate 10, the right main plate 11 and the right oblique plate 12 are interconnected to form a right protective chamber. The right connecting plate 13 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the right top plate 10, the right main plate 11 and the right oblique plate 12. A right switch door 14 is respectively provided on the right top plate 10, the right main plate 11 and the right oblique plate 12; when the right cover 2 is installed on the right side of the wing plate, the right connecting plate 13 is detachably connected and fixed to the right side of the excavator wing plate by means of bolts passing through, thereby forming a connection.

[0025] In some embodiments, the left switch door 7 on the left top plate 3 is screwed to the left top plate 3 via bolts. During use, the bolts are tightened to open and close the door. The left switch door 7 on the left inclined plate 5 is hingedly connected to the left inclined plate 5 on its upper side, and its lower side is connected to the left inclined plate 5 using an existing switch device for opening and closing. The left switch door 7 on the left main plate 4 is hingedly connected to the left main plate 4 on one side, and its other side is connected to the left main plate 4 using an existing switch device for opening and closing. Similarly, the right switch doors 14 on the right cover 2 are installed in the same manner as the left switch door 7 on the left cover 1. Corresponding left and right switch doors 7, 14 are provided in different directions on the left and right cover 1, 2. This allows operators to conveniently open the left and / or right switch doors 7, 14, located in the corresponding directions and observe the status of components within the left and right protective chambers from different perspectives, thereby facilitating inspection, repair, or replacement of components.

[0026] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 5 A left rib 15 extends vertically inward between the left main plate 4 and the left slanted plate 5; a right rib 16 extends vertically inward between the right main plate 11 and the right slanted plate 12. The left rib 15 and the right rib 16 provide support strength for the left and right cover shells 1 and 2, respectively, facilitating the safety and protection of the corresponding internal components of the bulldozer.

[0027] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 A U-shaped groove 17 extending from the refueling port of the hydraulic oil tank is reserved above the right switch door 14 on the right top plate 10 to facilitate the installation of the hydraulic oil tank.

[0028] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 4A left sealing strip 18 is installed on the left top plate 3 and left sloping plate 5 on the side where the left cover 1 contacts the bulldozer wing. When the left cover 1 is installed on the left side of the wing, the left sealing strip 18 seals the left cover 1 and the left side of the wing. A right sealing strip 19 is installed on the right top plate 10 and right sloping plate 12 on the side where the right cover 2 contacts the bulldozer wing. When the right cover 2 is installed on the right side of the wing, the right sealing strip 19 seals the right cover 2 and the right side of the wing. The left and right sealing strips 18 and 19 effectively improve the sealing between the left and right cover 1 and 2 and the wing.

[0029] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 A first mounting and fixing hole 20 is provided on the electrical integrated mounting plate 8 to facilitate the installation and fixing of the pre-installed central electrical box machine harness.

[0030] In some implementations, such as Figure 3 The battery mounting plate 9 comprises a horizontal plate 21, a vertical plate 22, and a retaining plate 23. The horizontal plate 21 is mounted on the left connecting plate 6, and the vertical plate 22 is vertically connected to the horizontal plate 21. A threaded rod 24 has one end fixed to the horizontal plate 21, and the other end passes through the retaining plate 23 and is screwed onto a nut 25. During use, the battery is placed on the horizontal plate 21, and the retaining plate 23 is adjusted to rest against the upper end of the battery. The nut 25 is rotated downward relative to the threads, causing it to rest against the retaining plate 23, thereby securing the battery.

[0031] Optional, such as Figure 3 A through-hole 26 is provided on the vertical plate 22. This through-hole 26 reduces the overall weight of the battery mounting plate 9 and facilitates the connection of the battery wiring harness. Two avoidance holes 27 are provided on either side of the through-hole 26 to reduce interference and avoid the fixing points of the battery mounting plate 9.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bulldozer cover assembly device, characterized in that: The left cover comprises a left top plate, a left main plate, a left oblique plate and a left connecting plate which are integrally bent and formed; the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate are connected to each other and together form a left protective cavity; the left connecting plate is vertically provided at the bottom of the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate; the left top plate, the left main plate and the left oblique plate are respectively provided with a left switch door; an electrical integrated mounting plate is vertically provided in the left protective cavity; a battery mounting plate is provided on one side of the electrical integrated mounting plate; The right cover shell includes a right top plate, a right main plate, a right oblique plate and a right connecting plate that are integrally bent; the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate are connected to each other and together form a right protective cavity; the right connecting plate is vertically provided at the bottom of the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate; the right top plate, the right main plate and the right oblique plate are respectively provided with a right switch door; the left cover shell is detachably connected to the left side of the bulldozer wing plate through the left connecting plate; the right cover shell is detachably connected to the right side of the bulldozer wing plate through the right connecting plate.

2. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left rib plate extends vertically inwards between the left main plate and the left oblique plate; a right rib plate extends vertically inwards between the right main plate and the right oblique plate.

3. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove from which the filling port of the hydraulic oil tank extends is reserved above the right switch door on the right top plate.

4. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left sealing strip is provided on the left top plate and the left oblique plate on the side where the left cover contacts the bulldozer wing plate; a right sealing strip is provided on the right top plate and the right oblique plate on the side where the right cover contacts the bulldozer wing plate.

5. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical integrated mounting plate is provided with a first mounting fixing hole.

6. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery mounting plate includes a horizontal plate, a vertical plate and a limit plate; the horizontal plate is fixed to the left connecting plate; the horizontal plate is vertically connected to the vertical plate; one end of the threaded rod is fixed to the horizontal plate, and the other end passes through the limit plate and is screwed with a nut.

7. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with a wall hole.

8. The bulldozer cover assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two avoidance holes are respectively provided on both sides of the wall hole.

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