Engineering geological drilling tool assembling and disassembling auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering geological drilling, and discloses an engineering geological drilling tool assembling and disassembling auxiliary device which comprises an auxiliary device body, the auxiliary device body comprises a clamping assembly, a first adjusting assembly, a second adjusting assembly and a fixing base, and the clamping assembly comprises a first fixing shell. A first fixing shell is arranged in the fixing base, a two-way threaded rod is connected into the first fixing shell, a first threaded sleeve plate is connected to the outer side of the two-way threaded rod and fixedly connected with a clamping ring, a drilling tool body is arranged in the fixing base, the first adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly, and the first adjusting assembly comprises a second fixing shell. And the second fixing shell is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the drilling tool can be firmly fixed and prevented from falling off in the loading, unloading or transporting process, and therefore possible personnel injury and equipment damage are avoided, meanwhile, shaking of the drilling tool can be reduced, the stability of drilling operation is improved, and the safety of personnel and equipment is further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering geological drilling, in particular to an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling. Background Art

[0002] An auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling is widely used in engineering geological drilling operations, especially in situations where drilling tools need to be frequently loaded and unloaded. For example, in the fields of geological exploration, mineral resource development, underground engineering construction, etc., the device can play an important role.

[0003] The drill tools in the traditional engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device are easy to fall during loading and unloading or transportation. During the drilling process, the drill tools are easy to shake, resulting in the instability of the drilling operation and low work efficiency during drilling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device, comprising an auxiliary device body, the auxiliary device body comprising a clamping assembly, a first adjusting assembly, a second adjusting assembly and a fixed base, the clamping assembly comprising a fixed shell 1, and the interior of the fixed shell 1 is connected to a two-way threaded rod, and the outer side of the two-way threaded rod is connected to a threaded sleeve 1, and the threaded sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, and the interior of the fixed base is provided with a drilling tool body, the first adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly, and the first adjusting assembly comprises a fixed shell 2, and the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a one-way threaded rod, and at the same time, the outer side of the one-way threaded rod is connected to a threaded sleeve 2, and the end of the threaded sleeve 2 away from the one-way threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 1.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The end of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shell through the cooperation of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The threaded sleeve is provided with two groups, and the two groups of threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and the two groups of threaded sleeves are respectively provided on the inner side of the fixed shell. At the same time, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the limiting slider, and the inner side of the fixed shell is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting slider to slide to limit the threaded sleeve.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] There are two groups of clamping rings, and the drill body is fitted between the two groups of clamping rings. A connecting block is provided on the outside of the drill body, and the connecting block is fitted into a groove provided on the inside of the clamping ring for limiting the drill body.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The interior of the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting slide rod 1, and the limiting slide rod 1 is slidably connected to the slide plate. At the same time, the slide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 1 away from the clamping ring, and the one-way threaded rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 1 away from the clamping ring.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The second adjustment component includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the second adjustment component also includes a limited sliding rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The cylinder is fixedly connected to a groove provided on the fixed base, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder away from the fixed base, and the limiting slide is fixedly connected to the groove provided on the fixed base, and the fixed plate is slidably connected to the limiting slide, and at the same time the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shell two.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The fixed base is provided with a hole groove, and the hole groove is arranged at the lower end of the drilling tool body, and the upper end of the fixed base is fixedly connected to a tool box for storing required tools.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By rotating the rotating shaft included in the clamping assembly and driving the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the two sets of clamping rings can clamp and fix the drill tool body. This can firmly fix the drill tool to prevent it from falling during loading, unloading or transportation, thereby avoiding possible personal injury and equipment damage. At the same time, it can reduce the shaking of the drill tool, improve the stability of the drilling operation, and further ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0022] 2. By starting the driving motor included in the first adjustment component, the one-way threaded rod is driven to rotate, so that the height of the drill body can be adjusted. By starting the cylinder included in the second adjustment component, the first adjustment component is pushed and pulled to move left and right, so that the position of the drill body can be adjusted left and right. In this way, the height and left and right position adjustment mechanisms can be used to quickly position the drill tool to the required drilling position without manual movement or adjustment, thereby saving a lot of time and greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the local structure of an auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Auxiliary device body; 2. Clamping assembly; 21. Fixed shell 1; 22. Bidirectional threaded rod; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Threaded sleeve 1; 25. Clamping ring; 26. Drill tool body; 27. Connecting block; 28. Rotating rod; 29. ​​Limiting slider; 210. Limiting slide; 3. First adjusting assembly; 31. Fixed shell 2; 32. Driving motor; 33. Unidirectional threaded rod; 34. Threaded sleeve 2; 35. Limiting slide 1; 36. Slide; 4. Second adjusting assembly; 41. Cylinder; 42. Fixed plate; 43. Limiting slide; 5. Fixed base; 6. Hole groove; 7. Tool box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides an engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device, including: an auxiliary device body 1.

[0031] Specifically, it includes an auxiliary device body 1, the auxiliary device body 1 includes a clamping assembly 2, a first adjusting assembly 3, a second adjusting assembly 4 and a fixed base 5, the clamping assembly 2 includes a fixed shell 21, and the interior of the fixed shell 21 is connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 22, and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is connected to a threaded sleeve 24, and the threaded sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to a clamping ring 25, and the interior of the fixed base 5 is provided with a drilling tool body 26, the first adjusting assembly 3 is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly 2, and the first adjusting assembly 3 includes a fixed shell 231, and the fixed shell 231 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 32, and the output end of the drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to a unidirectional threaded rod 33, and the outer side of the unidirectional threaded rod 33 is connected to a threaded sleeve 234, and the end of the threaded sleeve 234 away from the unidirectional threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 21.

[0032] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 2, the first adjustment assembly 3 and the second adjustment assembly 4 constitute an engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device involved in this application, which realizes the operations of clamping and installing the drilling tool and adjusting the position of the drilling tool.

[0033] In this embodiment, the drilling tool is generally composed of a drill bit, a drill rod, and connectors. These parts are connected by threads to form a long drill rod column for drilling operations. When the drilling rig is started, the driver (electric or hydraulic) drives the drill tool to rotate. The rotational motion of the drill bit is transmitted to the underground through the drill rod, generating friction and cutting effects with the rock or soil. As the drill bit continues to rotate and penetrate deeper, the rock or soil is gradually broken and cut to form a borehole.

[0034] In this embodiment, the two sets of threaded sleeves 24 can be moved in opposite or opposite directions by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 22 , and the two sets of clamping rings 25 can be clamped and fixed on the drilling tool body 26 .

[0035] It should be noted that, by rotating the rotating shaft 23 , the second threaded sleeve plate 34 can be moved up and down, and the height of the clamping assembly 2 can be adjusted up and down.

[0036] Specifically, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 away from the fixed shell 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, and the other end of the rotating shaft 23 away from the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 28, and the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed shell 21 through the cooperation of the rotating rod 28 and the rotating shaft 23. There are two groups of threaded sleeves 24, and the two groups of threaded sleeves 24 are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 22, and the two groups of threaded sleeves 24 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell 21, and the threaded sleeves 24 are fixedly connected to the limiting slider 29, and the inner side of the fixed shell 21 is provided with a limiting groove 210 for the limiting slider 29 to slide and limit the threaded sleeve 24, there are two groups of clamping rings 25, and the drill body 26 is fitted between the two groups of clamping rings 25, and a connecting block 27 is provided on the outer side of the drill body 26, and the connecting block 27 is fitted into the groove provided on the inner side of the clamping ring 25 for limiting the drill body 26.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping ring 25 is provided at one end of the threaded sleeve plate 24 away from the fixed shell 21 , and the clamping ring 25 is arc-shaped and is used to fit onto the outer side of the drilling tool body 26 .

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting slider 29 slides in the limiting slot 210 to limit the rotation driven by the rotating shaft 23 and prevent the threaded sleeve 24 from rotating with the rotating shaft 23.

[0039] Specifically, the interior of the fixed shell 21 is fixedly connected to a limit slide bar 35, and the limit slide bar 35 is slidably connected to a slide plate 36. At the same time, the slide plate 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 21 away from the clamping ring 25, and the one-way threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed shell 21 away from the clamping ring 25. The second adjusting assembly 4 includes a cylinder 41, and the cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 42. The second adjusting assembly 4 also includes a limit slide bar 43. The cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to a groove provided on the fixed base 5, and the fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the cylinder 41 away from the fixed base 5, and the limit slide bar 43 is fixedly connected to the groove provided on the fixed base 5, and the fixed plate 42 is slidably connected to the limit slide bar 43. At the same time, the fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shell 21. The fixed base 5 is provided with a hole groove 6, and the hole groove 6 is provided at the lower end of the drilling tool body 26, and the upper end of the fixed base 5 is fixedly connected to a tool box 7 for storing required tools.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, the slide plate 36 moves up and down on the limiting slide rod 1 35 through the up and down movement of the threaded sleeve plate 2 34, and limits the threaded sleeve plate 2 34 driven by the rotation of the one-way threaded rod 33 to prevent the threaded sleeve plate 2 34 from rotating with the one-way threaded rod 33.

[0041] It should be noted that there are two groups of limiting slide bars 43, and the fixed plate 42 is pushed by the cylinder 41 to slide on the two groups of limiting slide bars 43, so that the fixed plate 42 and the first adjustment component 3 can move stably.

[0042] When in use, the rotating rod is rotated by rotating the shaft, driving the two sets of clamping rings to move in opposite directions, clamping and installing the drill tool body, starting the drive motor, driving the one-way threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve plate 2 to move up and down, driving the clamping assembly to adjust the height, starting the cylinder, pushing and pulling the fixed plate, driving the fixed plate to slide left and right on the limit slide rod, and then driving the clamping assembly and the first adjustment assembly to adjust the left and right positions.

[0043] The utility model provides an engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device that can firmly fix the drilling tool to prevent it from falling during loading and unloading or transportation, and at the same time can reduce the shaking of the drilling tool and improve the stability of the drilling operation. At the same time, the drilling tool can be quickly positioned to the required drilling position by adjusting the height and left and right positions without manual moving or adjustment, thereby saving a lot of time and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for loading and unloading drilling tools for engineering geological drilling, characterized by: The auxiliary device comprises an auxiliary device body (1), wherein the auxiliary device body (1) comprises a clamping assembly (2), a first adjustment assembly (3), a second adjustment assembly (4) and a fixed base (5), wherein the clamping assembly (2) comprises a fixed shell (21), wherein the interior of the fixed shell (21) is connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (22), and the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is connected with a threaded sleeve (24), and the threaded sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (25), and the interior of the fixed base (5) is provided with a drill The invention relates to a main body (26), wherein the first adjusting component (3) is arranged on one side of the clamping component (2), and the first adjusting component (3) includes a second fixing shell (31), and the second fixing shell (31) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (32), and the output end of the driving motor (32) is fixedly connected to a one-way threaded rod (33), and the outer side of the one-way threaded rod (33) is connected to a second threaded sleeve (34), and the end of the second threaded sleeve (34) away from the one-way threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to the first fixing shell (21).

2. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) away from the fixed shell (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (23), and one end of the rotating shaft (23) away from the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (28), and the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed shell (21) through the cooperation of the rotating rod (28) and the rotating shaft (23).

3. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (24) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of threaded sleeves (24) are respectively threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (22), and the two groups of threaded sleeves (24) are respectively provided on the inner side of the fixed shell (21), and the threaded sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting slider (29), and the inner side of the fixed shell (21) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (210) for the limiting slider (29) to slide to limit the threaded sleeve (24).

4. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping rings (25) are provided in two groups, and the drill body (26) is fitted between the two groups of clamping rings (25). A connecting block (27) is provided on the outside of the drill body (26), and the connecting block (27) is fitted in a groove provided on the inside of the clamping ring (25) for limiting the position of the drill body (26).

5. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed shell 2 (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod 1 (35), and the limiting slide rod 1 (35) is slidably connected to a slide plate (36), and the slide plate (36) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed shell 1 (21) away from the clamping ring (25), and the one-way threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed shell 1 (21) away from the clamping ring (25).

6. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second adjustment component (4) includes a cylinder (41), the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (42), and the second adjustment component (4) also includes a limited sliding rod (43).

7. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a groove provided on the fixed base (5), and the fixed plate (42) is fixedly connected to an end of the cylinder (41) away from the fixed base (5), and the limiting slide bar (43) is fixedly connected to the groove provided on the fixed base (5), and the fixed plate (42) is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar (43), and the fixed plate (42) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed shell (31).

8. The engineering geological drilling tool loading and unloading auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed base (5) is provided with a hole groove (6), and the hole groove (6) is provided at the lower end of the drilling tool body (26), and the upper end of the fixed base (5) is fixedly connected to a tool box (7) for storing required tools.

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