Composite energy storage skin heat tracing system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite energy storage skin heat tracing system, which comprises a skin heat tracing unit and an installation unit, the skin heat tracing unit comprises a pipeline main body, a power supply junction box is installed on the pipeline main body, the outer wall of the pipeline main body is provided with a heat tracing pipe which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the pipeline main body, and a skin cable is fixed in the heat tracing pipe. And the skin cable is conductively connected with the power junction box. A first motor is started to drive a mounting plate to rotate, a solar panel is rotated to be parallel to a moving plate, the solar panel faces downwards, then a third motor is started to drive a two-way screw to rotate, the two-way screw drives two second moving sleeves to be away from each other when rotating, rotating rods rotate when the second moving sleeves move, and then an inner concave plate is lifted; the brush is arranged on the inner concave plate, so that the brush is attached to the solar panel, the solar panel is located in the inner concave plate and can be prevented from being blown over by storm wind, the solar panel is rotated to be located below the mounting plate, the mounting plate protects the solar panel, and the solar panel is prevented from being damaged by hail.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skin-collecting heating systems, in particular to a composite energy storage skin-collecting heating system. Background Art

[0002] Gathering and transportation pipelines may stop due to some circumstances, so heating and insulation of pipelines are necessary conditions for their normal operation. Existing pipeline heating methods such as thermal fluid heating and direct electric heating have low heating efficiency. Electric heating tape heating is not suitable for long-distance use and is external heating with low energy utilization and poor heating effect.

[0003] Publication number CN 118346855 A discloses a composite energy storage skin heating system, including: a heating pipeline, a solar high-frequency power supply system and a temperature control safety system. The temperature sensor of the temperature safety system is located at the bottom of the gathering and transportation pipeline. The temperature safety system has an explosion-proof switch, which is placed outside the gathering and transportation pipeline; a phase change material layer is laid on the outside of the gathering and transportation pipeline, and an insulation layer is laid outside the phase change material layer. The phase change material layer is composed of three phase change materials placed in a jacket, and the annular cavity of the jacket is a stepped structure divided into three equal parts from top to bottom along the circumference.

[0004] The skin-collecting cable in the existing skin-collecting heating system is mainly powered by an external power supply device, but the external equipment may experience power outages, and using the external power supply device for power supply all the time also wastes a lot of energy. The above-mentioned composite energy storage skin-collecting heating system sets up a solar high-frequency power supply system, which converts solar energy into electrical energy to power the skin-collecting cable. The external power supply device and solar energy are combined to play a composite power supply role. When the above-mentioned solar high-frequency power supply system is in use, the existing solar panels are usually directly fixed on the mounting frame, and the solar panels are easily damaged when encountering bad weather outdoors, such as strong winds can easily blow over the solar panels, hail can easily smash the solar panels, etc., and dust, mud, leaves and other materials are easily accumulated on the solar panels, and these impurities are inconvenient to clean, which will affect the light absorption capacity of the solar panels and the battery conversion efficiency, thereby reducing its power generation capacity. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Purpose of the utility model

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a composite energy storage skin heating system. The technical problem to be solved is that the existing solar panels are usually directly fixed on the mounting frame, and the solar panels are easily damaged when encountering bad weather outdoors, such as strong winds can easily blow over the solar panels, hail can easily smash the solar panels, etc., and dust, mud, leaves and other materials are easily accumulated on the solar panels, and these impurities are inconvenient to clean, which will affect the light absorption capacity of the solar panels and the battery conversion efficiency, thereby reducing their power generation capacity.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention provides a composite energy storage skin heating system:

[0009] It includes a skin-collecting heating unit and an installation unit. The skin-collecting heating unit includes a pipeline body, a power junction box is installed on the pipeline body, a heating pipe is arranged longitudinally on the outer wall of the pipeline body, a skin-collecting cable is fixed inside the heating pipe, the skin-collecting cable and the power junction box are conductively connected, the power junction box is connected to a transformer through a wire, the transformer is connected to a controller through a wire, the controller is connected to a battery through a wire, the battery is connected to a solar panel through a wire, both ends of the skin-collecting cable are connected to a ground wire, and the installation unit includes a frame frame, a plurality of mounting brackets are fixed on the frame frame, a mounting plate is provided between two corresponding mounting brackets, and the solar panel is installed on the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is connected between two corresponding mounting frames for common rotation, a first motor is installed on the mounting frame, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the first motor, two Y-shaped frames are fixed on the rotating shaft, and the mounting plate and the Y-shaped frame are fixed.

[0011] Preferably, an inner concave plate is provided on the frame-shaped frame, a guide groove is provided in the mounting frame, and a plurality of guide blocks are fixed on both sides of the inner concave plate, and the guide blocks are slidably fitted in the corresponding guide grooves.

[0012] Preferably, a movable plate is provided in the inner concave plate, a brush is fixed on the movable plate, a groove is provided in the inner concave plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the groove, two movable sleeves are fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, the movable sleeves are slidably fitted in the groove, the threaded rod passes through the movable sleeve and is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve, a second motor is installed on the outer side of the inner concave plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the second motor.

[0013] Preferably, two vertical plates are fixed on the frame, a bidirectional screw is connected between the two vertical plates for common rotation, a third motor is installed on one side of the vertical plate, and one end of the bidirectional screw is fixed to the output end of the third motor.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two movable sleeves 2, the bottom of the inner concave plate is hinged to two rotating rods, and one end of the rotating rod away from the inner concave plate is hinged to the corresponding movable sleeve 2.

[0015] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present application has the following beneficial effects: when encountering severe weather such as storms or hail, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft, Y-shaped frame, and mounting plate to rotate, and the solar panel is rotated to be parallel to the movable plate, and the solar panel is facing downward, and then the third motor is started to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. When the bidirectional screw rotates, the two movable sleeves 2 are driven away from each other. When the movable sleeve 2 moves, the rotating rod rotates, and then the inner concave plate is lifted so that the brush and the solar panel fit together. At this time, the solar panel is located in the inner concave plate, which can prevent the solar panel from being blown over by the storm, and the solar panel is rotated to be located under the mounting plate at this time, and the mounting plate protects the solar panel to prevent hail from damaging the solar panel. In addition, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, it drives the movable sleeve 1, the movable plate, and the brush to move back and forth, so that the brush can clean the dust, mud, leaves and other materials on the solar panel to prevent these impurities from affecting the light absorption capacity of the solar panel and the battery conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a composite energy storage skin heating system provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat tracing pipe provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the installation unit provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation unit provided by the utility model from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the movable plate provided by the utility model.

[0022] Description of the drawings: 100, skin heating unit; 101, pipeline body; 102, power junction box; 103, heating pipe; 104, skin cable; 105, transformer; 106, controller; 107, grounding wire; 108, battery; 109, solar panel; 200, mounting unit; 201, frame; 202, mounting frame; 203, rotating shaft; 204, Y-shaped frame; 205, mounting plate; 206, first motor; 207, concave plate; 208, movable plate; 209, brush; 210, groove; 211, movable sleeve one; 212, threaded rod; 213, second motor; 214, guide groove; 215, guide block; 216, vertical plate; 217, bidirectional screw; 218, movable sleeve two; 219, rotating rod; 220, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following description is merely illustrative in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, its applications, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, identical or similar reference numerals indicate identical or similar parts and features. The drawings merely schematically illustrate the concepts and principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure and do not necessarily depict the specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the present disclosure. Certain portions of certain drawings may be exaggerated to illustrate relevant details or structures of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-5 :

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, a composite energy storage skin heating system is provided, comprising a skin heating unit 100 and an installation unit 200. The skin heating unit 100 comprises a pipe body 101, on which a power junction box 102 is installed. The outer wall of the pipe body 101 has a heating pipe 103 arranged longitudinally thereof. A skin cable 104 is fixed inside the heating pipe 103. The skin cable 104 is electrically connected to the power junction box 102, and the power junction box 102 is connected via a wire. There is a transformer 105, the transformer 105 is connected to the controller 106 through a wire, the controller 106 is connected to the battery 108 through a wire, the battery 108 is connected to the solar panel 109 through a wire, the skin-collecting cable 104 is connected to the grounding wire 107 at both ends, the installation unit 200 includes a frame 201, a plurality of mounting frames 202 are fixed on the frame 201, a mounting plate 205 is provided between two corresponding mounting frames 202, and the solar panel 109 is installed on the mounting plate 205.

[0026] During use, the controller 106 is connected to an external power supply device via a wire. In addition, the controller 106 is also connected to a battery 108 via a wire, and the solar panel 109 can charge the battery 108. The battery 108 and the external power supply device in this embodiment can both power the skin heating unit 100. It should be noted that the solar panel 109 and the battery 108 in this embodiment are conventional equipment well known to those skilled in the art, and can be selected or customized according to actual needs. In this patent, we only use them and have not improved their structure and function. For those skilled in the art, their setting method, installation method and electrical connection method only need to be debugged according to the requirements of their instruction manual, and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] During use, the controller 106 is started to energize the transformer 105. The transformer 105 increases the voltage, and the boosted current enters the heating pipe 103 through the skin-collecting cable 104. Due to the skin effect and the proximity effect, the current does not flow evenly along the pipe wall, but is concentrated on the inner surface of the heating pipe 103. Under the action of the pipe wall resistance, the current generates heat, and the temperature of the pipe body 101 is increased through conduction, thereby completing the heating. The voltage and current on the outer surface of the heating pipe 103 are zero, forming an insulating structure. The material in the pipe body 101 is safely and reliably transported.

[0028] Among them, a rotating shaft 203 is connected to the two corresponding mounting frames 202 for common rotation, a first motor 206 is installed on the mounting frame 202, one end of the rotating shaft 203 is fixed to the output end of the first motor 206, two Y-shaped frames 204 are fixed on the rotating shaft 203, the mounting plate 205 and the Y-shaped frame 204 are fixed, an inner concave plate 207 is provided on the frame 201, a guide groove 214 is opened in the mounting frame 202, and multiple guide blocks 215 are fixed on both sides of the inner concave plate 207, and the guide blocks 215 slide in the corresponding guide grooves 214.

[0029] Furthermore, a movable plate 208 is provided in the inner concave plate 207, a brush 209 is fixed on the movable plate 208, a groove 210 is provided in the inner concave plate 207, a threaded rod 212 is rotatably connected in the groove 210, two movable sleeves 211 are fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 208, the movable sleeve 211 slides in the groove 210, the threaded rod 212 passes through the movable sleeve 211 and is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve 211, a second motor 213 is installed on the outer side of the inner concave plate 207, one end of the threaded rod 212 and the second end The output end of the motor 213 is fixed, and two vertical plates 216 are fixed on the frame 201. A bidirectional screw 217 is connected to the two vertical plates 216 for common rotation. A third motor 220 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 216. One end of the bidirectional screw 217 is fixed to the output end of the third motor 220. The outer side of the bidirectional screw 217 is threadedly connected to two movable sleeves 218. Two rotating rods 219 are hinged at the bottom of the inner concave plate 207. The end of the rotating rod 219 away from the inner concave plate 207 is hinged to the corresponding movable sleeve 218.

[0030] During use, when encountering severe weather such as storm or hail, first start the first motor 206 to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 203 rotates, it drives the Y-shaped frame 204 and the mounting plate 205 to rotate. When the mounting plate 205 rotates, the solar panel 109 is rotated to be parallel to the movable plate 208, and the solar panel 109 faces downward. Then start the third motor 220 to drive the bidirectional screw 217 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 217 rotates, it drives the two movable sleeves 218 away from each other. When the movable sleeve 218 moves, the rotating rod 219 rotates, thereby lifting the inner concave plate 207, so that the brush 209 and the solar panel 109 fit together. The solar panel 109 is located in the inner concave plate 207, which can prevent the solar panel 109 from being blown over by a strong wind. At this time, the solar panel 109 is rotated to be located below the mounting plate 205. The mounting plate 205 protects the solar panel 109 and prevents hail from damaging the solar panel 109. In addition, the second motor 213 is started to drive the threaded rod 212 to rotate. When the threaded rod 212 rotates, it drives the movable sleeve 211, the movable plate 208, and the brush 209 to move back and forth, so that the brush 209 can clean the dust, mud, leaves and other materials on the solar panel 109 to prevent these impurities from affecting the light absorption capacity of the solar panel and the battery conversion efficiency.

[0031] The exemplary implementation schemes proposed in the present disclosure are described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, various modifications and variations can be made to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and various technical features and structures proposed in the present disclosure can be combined in various ways without exceeding the scope of protection of the present disclosure, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A composite energy storage skin heating system, characterized in that: include: A skin-heating unit (100) comprises a pipe body (101), a power connection box (102) is installed on the pipe body (101), a heat tracing pipe (103) is arranged longitudinally on the outer wall of the pipe body (101), a skin-heating cable (104) is fixed inside the heat tracing pipe (103), the skin-heating cable (104) and the power connection box (102) are electrically connected, the power connection box (102) is connected to a transformer (105) via a wire, the transformer (105) is connected to a controller (106) via a wire, the controller (106) is connected to a battery (108) via a wire, the battery (108) is connected to a solar panel (109) via a wire, and both ends of the skin-heating cable (104) are connected to a grounding wire (107); The mounting unit (200) comprises a frame (201), a plurality of mounting racks (202) are fixed on the frame (201), a mounting plate (205) is provided between two corresponding mounting racks (202), and the solar panel (109) is mounted on the mounting plate (205).

2. A composite energy storage skin heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (203) is connected to two corresponding mounting frames (202) for common rotation. A first motor (206) is mounted on the mounting frame (202). One end of the rotating shaft (203) is fixed to an output end of the first motor (206). Two Y-shaped frames (204) are fixed to the rotating shaft (203). The mounting plate (205) is fixed to the Y-shaped frame (204).

3. A composite energy storage skin heating system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (201) is provided with an inner concave plate (207), a guide groove (214) is provided in the mounting frame (202), and a plurality of guide blocks (215) are fixed on both sides of the inner concave plate (207), and the guide blocks (215) are slidably fitted in the corresponding guide grooves (214).

4. A composite energy storage skin heating system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (208) is provided in the inner concave plate (207), a brush (209) is fixed on the movable plate (208), a groove (210) is provided in the inner concave plate (207), a threaded rod (212) is rotatably connected in the groove (210), two movable sleeves (211) are fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (208), the movable sleeves (211) are slidably fitted in the groove (210), the threaded rod (212) passes through the movable sleeve (211) and is threadedly connected to the movable sleeve (211), a second motor (213) is installed on the outer side of the inner concave plate (207), and one end of the threaded rod (212) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (213).

5. A composite energy storage skin heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (216) are fixed on the frame (201), and a bidirectional screw (217) is connected between the two vertical plates (216) for common rotation. A third motor (220) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (216), and one end of the bidirectional screw (217) is fixed to the output end of the third motor (220).

6. A composite energy storage skin heating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the bidirectional screw (217) is threadedly connected to two movable sleeves (218), and the bottom of the inner concave plate (207) is hinged to two rotating rods (219). The end of the rotating rod (219) away from the inner concave plate (207) is hinged to the corresponding movable sleeve (218).

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