Battery cell and BMS (battery management system) compartment-separated energy storage battery pack
By designing the energy storage battery pack as a battery cell and BMS separate bin type, using sheet metal parts and epoxy resin boards to isolate flame and heat, the problems of battery cell damage and large-scale fire are solved, and safety and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422022911.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
During the design and manufacturing process of existing energy storage battery packs, the battery cell and the BMS are usually in the same warehouse. When the BMS fails and catches fire, it is easy to cause damage to the battery cell and even cause large-scale fires, which poses personal and property safety risks.
The battery cell and BMS are designed in separate bins. The inner part of the box is stored in two independent warehousings through sheet metal parts. The battery cell and BMS are placed in different cavitys respectively, and the cover plate is made with epoxy resin plates to avoid flame propagation and heat isolation.
It effectively avoids damage to the battery cell by BMS failure and fire, reduces personal and property risks, extends the service life of the battery cell, and simplifies the manufacturing and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223260647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage battery packs, and more specifically, to an energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and a BMS. Background Art
[0002] With the widespread adoption of renewable energy and electric vehicles, demand for energy storage battery packs is increasing. As a core component of energy storage battery packs, the battery management system (BMS) is primarily responsible for monitoring and managing battery charge and discharge status, temperature, voltage, and other parameters. However, during the design and manufacturing process of existing energy storage battery packs, the battery cells and the BMS are often located in the same compartment. A malfunction or fire in the BMS can easily damage the battery cells and even cause widespread fires, posing a serious threat to personal and property safety. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an energy storage battery pack that separates the battery cells and the BMS. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and BMS, so as to improve the safety and service life of the battery pack.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A battery storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and BMS includes a box, a sheet metal part and a cover plate. The upper end of the box is provided with a cell cavity for accommodating battery cells, and the lower end of the box is provided with a BMS cavity for accommodating a BMS battery management system. A sheet metal part is provided between the cell cavity and the BMS cavity, and the cover plate is detachably provided on the box outside the cell cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, the cover plate is made of epoxy resin board.
[0007] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention stores the BMS battery management system and the battery cells completely independently. When the BMS fails and catches fire, the battery cells will not be burned, avoiding large-scale fires and reducing personal and property risks. The heat of the BMS will not affect the battery cells, which is conducive to maintaining the battery cells in good working condition and extending their service life. At the same time, the box is made of sheet metal parts and epoxy resin boards, with a compartment design, simple structure, and easy to manufacture and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0009] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for the battery cells and BMS of the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the energy storage battery pack without a cover, in which the battery cells and BMS are separated into compartments according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the energy storage battery pack with a cover plate in which the battery cells and BMS are separated into compartments according to the present invention.
[0012] In the figure: battery cell 1, BMS battery management system 2, box 3, sheet metal 4, cover 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0014] See Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides an energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and BMS, including a box body 3, a sheet metal part 4 and a cover plate 5. The upper end of the box body 3 is provided with a battery cell cavity for accommodating the battery cell 1, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a BMS cavity for accommodating the BMS battery management system 2. A sheet metal part 4 is provided between the battery cell cavity and the BMS cavity, and the cover plate 5 is detachably provided on the box body 3 outside the battery cell cavity.
[0015] In this embodiment, the cover plate 5 is made of epoxy resin board.
[0016] The utility model divides the box into two completely independent upper and lower storages through sheet metal parts, which are used to place battery cells 1 and BMS battery management system 2 respectively. When the BMS fails and catches fire, the battery cells will not be burned, avoiding large-scale fire and reducing personal and property risks. Moreover, during use, the heat of the BMS will not affect the battery cells, which is conducive to maintaining the battery cells in good working condition and extending their service life. At the same time, the box is made of sheet metal parts and epoxy resin boards, with a compartment design, a simple structure, and is easy to manufacture and maintain.
[0017] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the patent owner may make various variations or modifications within the scope of the appended claims. As long as they do not exceed the scope of protection described by the claims of the present invention, they should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and BMS, characterized in that: It includes a box body, a sheet metal part and a cover plate. The upper end of the box body is provided with a cell cavity for accommodating battery cells, and the lower end of the box body is provided with a BMS cavity for accommodating a BMS battery management system. A sheet metal part is provided between the cell cavity and the BMS cavity, and the cover plate is detachably provided on the box body outside the cell cavity.
2. The energy storage battery pack with separate compartments for battery cells and BMS according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover plate is made of epoxy resin plate.