Multi-direction adjusting spraying assembly for automatic irrigation

By introducing adjustment components composed of shrapnel, clamping block and fan blades into the automatic irrigation system, using wind power and motor control, rapid adjustment of the water flow direction is achieved, solving the problem of uneven spraying under the influence of wind power, and improving irrigation efficiency.

CN223262050UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26淄博市数字农业农村发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422706001.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic irrigation system cannot quickly adjust the water flow direction under the action of wind, resulting in uneven spraying, lack of water or overwater in some areas.

Method used

The adjustment components consisting of shrapnel, clamping block, fan blade and motor are used to drive the fan blade to rotate by wind force, adjust the direction of the nozzle through centrifugal force, and realize automatic adjustment with motor control.

Benefits of technology

Under the action of wind, rapid adjustment of the water flow direction is achieved to ensure uniform spraying, solve the problem of cumbersome adjustment of the water flow direction that wind forces affect the drainage flow direction, and improve irrigation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional adjustment spraying assembly for automatic irrigation, and relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, the multidirectional adjustment spraying assembly comprises a connecting plate and a spray head, the connecting plate is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprises an elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected with a second connecting cylinder, and the second connecting cylinder is connected with the spray head. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the second connecting cylinder, fan blades are fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a transmission plate is slidably connected to the motor, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, a connecting disc is slidably connected to the sliding column, and the connecting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting cylinder. When wind blows, water sprayed out of the spray head can be subjected to the centrifugal force, the spraying force is larger, and the problems that in the prior art, the water flow direction adjusting step is tedious, and the water flow direction cannot be rapidly adjusted when wind blows are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a multi-directional adjustable spraying component for automatic irrigation. Background Art

[0002] In large-scale agricultural planting, different crops have their own unique growth habits and water requirements. For example, leafy vegetables require a more frequent and even supply of water in the early stages of growth to promote leaf growth, while root crops have special requirements for water distribution in the later stages of growth to facilitate root expansion and development. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation can accurately adjust the spray direction and water volume according to these different needs. By accurately directing water to the root area or specific growth parts of the crop, the adverse effects of excessive or insufficient water on the crop are avoided, thereby providing the most suitable water environment for various crops, promoting their healthy growth, and improving yield and quality.

[0003] The existing technology relies on manual adjustment of the nozzle angle during use. However, in windy conditions, the water beam ejected from the nozzle will change direction due to the wind, and the staff cannot correct it immediately. When the nozzle sprays water to the crop area in the normal set direction and encounters a crosswind, the water beam may deviate from its original trajectory. The water flow that should have fallen vertically or covered the crops at a predetermined angle will be blown to one side, resulting in some areas not receiving enough water, while other areas may have excessive water accumulation or not be irrigated at all. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation, comprising a connecting plate and a spray head, wherein the connecting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly;

[0005] The adjusting assembly includes a spring piece, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the spring piece, a second connecting tube is slidably connected to the clamping block, the second connecting tube is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fan blade, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is slidably connected to a transmission plate, the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, the sliding column is slidably connected to a connecting disk, and the connecting disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting tube.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, mounting grooves are provided on the connecting disk and the second connecting tube, and the first connecting tube is fixedly connected to the mounting grooves on the connecting disk and the second connecting tube.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted: by opening a mounting groove on the connecting plate and the first connecting tube and installing a first connecting tube, the water inlet pipe can be connected through the first connecting tube when in use.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a round rod is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the round rod on the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fan blade on a side away from the fixing frame.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a round rod fixed to the fixed frame, when wind blows, the fan blades can be blown to rotate, so that the second connecting tube is driven to rotate and slide on the clamping block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is installed on the connecting plate, and the motor is fixedly connected in the mounting groove on the connecting plate.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing a motor, when in use, the motor can be started, the motor drives the transmission plate to rotate, the sliding column drives the connecting disk to rotate, the second connecting tube drives the nozzle to rotate, and the nozzle throws out the water flow.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting cylinder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: by arranging the nozzle on the top of the second connecting tube, the nozzle can be driven to rotate during use to throw out the water flow.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, two first connecting tubes are provided, the two first connecting tubes are rotatably connected to each other, and the first connecting tubes on the two first connecting tubes close to the connecting disk are fixedly connected to the connecting disk.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: by providing two first connecting tubes, when in use, the water inlet pipe is plugged into the first connecting tube near the bottom, so that the water inlet pipe will not be damaged when the first connecting tube near the top rotates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0017] In the present invention, when the wind blows, the wind speed drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the fan blades drive the second connecting tube to rotate, and the second connecting tube is realized to slide on the clamping block. The water flow inside it will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, thereby realizing the preliminary adjustment of the water flow spraying direction, so that water can be sprayed in different directions and the surrounding area begins to be irrigated. When the wind blows, the water sprayed from the nozzle will be affected by the centrifugal force, so that the spraying force is greater, which solves the problem that the existing water flow direction adjustment steps in the background technology are cumbersome and the water flow direction cannot be quickly adjusted when the wind blows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the second connecting cylinder and the first connecting cylinder of a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the motor position of a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the upper and lower first connecting cylinders of a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation.

[0022] Numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Connecting plate;

[0024] 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Spring piece; 22. Clamping block; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Motor; 25. Transmission plate; 26. Sliding column; 27. First connecting tube; 28. Fixing frame; 29. ​​Fan blade;

[0025] 3. Nozzle;

[0026] 4. Second connecting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation includes a connecting plate 1 and a spray head 3. The connecting plate 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly 2;

[0029] The adjustment assembly 2 includes a spring piece 21, a clamping block 22 fixedly connected to the spring piece 21, a second connecting tube 4 slidably connected to the clamping block 22, a fixing frame 28 fixedly connected to the second connecting tube 4, a fan blade 29 fixedly connected to the fixing frame 28, a motor 24 fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1, a transmission plate 25 slidably connected to the motor 24, a sliding column 26 fixedly connected to the transmission plate 25, a connecting plate 23 slidably connected to the sliding column 26, and a connecting plate 23 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting tube 4;

[0030] In the present invention, when the wind blows, the wind speed drives the fan blades 29 to rotate, so that the fan blades 29 drive the second connecting tube 4 to rotate, and the second connecting tube 4 is realized to slide on the clamping block 22. The water flow inside it will be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, realizing the preliminary adjustment of the water flow spraying direction, so that water can be sprayed in different directions and the surrounding area begins to be irrigated. When the wind blows, the water sprayed from the nozzle 3 will be affected by the centrifugal force, so that the spraying force is greater, which solves the problem that the water flow direction adjustment steps of the existing technology in the background technology are cumbersome and the water flow direction cannot be quickly adjusted when the wind blows.

[0031] Both the connecting plate 23 and the second connecting tube 4 are provided with mounting grooves, and the first connecting tube 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting grooves on the connecting plate 23 and the second connecting tube 4. By providing mounting grooves on the connecting plate 23 and the first connecting tube 27 and installing a first connecting tube 27, the water inlet pipe can be connected through the first connecting tube 27 when in use.

[0032] A round rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 28, and the round rod on the fixed frame 28 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 29 on the side away from the fixed frame 28. By setting a round rod to fix to the fixed frame 28, when wind blows, the fan blade 29 can be blown to rotate, so that the second connecting tube 4 is driven to rotate and slide on the clamping block 22.

[0033] An installation groove is installed on the connecting plate 1, and the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the installation groove on the connecting plate 1. By providing the motor 24, when in use, the motor 24 can be started, and the motor 24 drives the transmission plate 25 to rotate, so that the sliding column 26 drives the connecting disk 23 to rotate, so that the second connecting tube 4 drives the nozzle 3 to rotate, so that the nozzle 3 throws out the water flow.

[0034] The nozzle 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting tube 4. By arranging the nozzle 3 on the top of the second connecting tube 4, the nozzle 3 can be driven to rotate during use to throw out the water flow.

[0035] Two first connecting tubes 27 are provided, and the two first connecting tubes 27 are rotatably connected to each other. The first connecting tube 27 on the side close to the connecting disk 23 of the two first connecting tubes 27 is fixedly connected to the connecting disk 23. By providing two first connecting tubes 27, when in use, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the first connecting tube 27 near the bottom, so that the water inlet pipe will not be damaged when the first connecting tube 27 near the top rotates.

[0036] Working principle: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, when in use, first install a water pump in the second connecting tube 4, install water pipes at both ends of the water pump, and the water pipes at both ends are fixedly connected to the first connecting tube 27 and the nozzle 3 respectively;

[0037] When there is no wind, the motor 24 in the mounting groove on the connecting plate 1 is started, and the motor 24 drives the transmission plate 25 to rotate. The sliding column 26 fixedly connected to the transmission plate 25 swings along with the transmission plate 25, driving the connecting plate 23 to rotate, realizing the rotation of the second connecting cylinder 4, and realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the nozzle 3;

[0038] When the wind blows, the wind speed drives the fan blades 29 to rotate, causing the fan blades 29 to drive the second connecting tube 4 to rotate, so that the second connecting tube 4 slides on the clamping block 22. The water flow inside is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, achieving preliminary adjustment of the water flow spraying direction, so that water can be sprayed in different directions to begin irrigating the surrounding area;

[0039] After the sliding post 26 is pulled out from the connecting disk 23 by external force, the connecting disk 23 can be rotated better, generating a larger centrifugal force.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation, comprising a connecting plate (1) and a spray head (3), characterized in that: An adjustment component (2) is provided on the connecting plate (1); The adjustment assembly (2) includes a spring piece (21), a clamping block (22) fixedly connected to the spring piece (21), a second connecting tube (4) slidably connected to the clamping block (22), a fixing frame (28) fixedly connected to the second connecting tube (4), a fan blade (29) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (28), a motor (24) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1), a transmission plate (25) slidably connected to the motor (24), a sliding column (26) fixedly connected to the transmission plate (25), a connecting plate (23) slidably connected to the sliding column (26), and a connecting plate (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting tube (4).

2. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting disk (23) and the second connecting tube (4) are both provided with mounting grooves, and the first connecting tube (27) is fixedly connected to the mounting grooves on the connecting disk (23) and the second connecting tube (4).

3. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A round rod is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (28), and a side of the round rod on the fixed frame (28) away from the fixed frame (28) is fixedly connected to the fan blade (29).

4. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is installed on the connecting plate (1), and the motor (24) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove on the connecting plate (1).

5. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzle (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting cylinder (4).

6. The multi-directional adjustable spray assembly for automatic irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first connecting cylinders (27) are provided, and the two first connecting cylinders (27) are rotatably connected to each other. The first connecting cylinders (27) on the side of the two first connecting cylinders (27) close to the connecting disk (23) are fixedly connected to the connecting disk (23).