Waste heat recovery device and breeding house

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste heat recovery device and a breeding house, and belongs to the technical field of heat recovery equipment. The waste heat recovery device comprises a box body, a first centrifugal fan, a second centrifugal fan, a filter assembly and a heat exchange core body, the first centrifugal fan is used for conveying waste gas with heat into the heat exchange core body and discharging the waste gas after heat exchange, the second centrifugal fan is located below the first centrifugal fan, a fresh air outlet is formed in the upper portion of the box body, and a fresh air outlet is formed in the lower portion of the box body. The fresh air outlet communicates with the interior of the breeding house through a second connecting pipe, and the second centrifugal unit is used for conveying external fresh air into the heat exchange core and conveying the fresh air subjected to heat exchange into the breeding house from the fresh air outlet. On one hand, the utilization rate of heat in the waste gas is increased, additional heating is reduced, the production cost is reduced, on the other hand, waste gas greenhouse gas emission is reduced, and great significance is achieved for promoting green transformation of the breeding industry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat recovery equipment, and particularly relates to a waste heat recovery device and a breeding house. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing global awareness of sustainable development and environmental protection, the efficient use of energy has become a focus of attention in all walks of life. In particular, in the traditional industry of animal husbandry, energy consumption is high and environmental pollution is a prominent problem. A large amount of waste heat generated during the breeding process, such as the heat energy emitted by the body temperature of livestock and poultry and the heat generated during the treatment of manure, is usually not effectively recycled and utilized, resulting in a huge waste of resources. In winter, additional heating is required in the breeding houses, resulting in additional energy loss. In view of this, the development of a technology that can realize waste heat recovery in the breeding industry will not only help improve energy efficiency and reduce production costs, but also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of the breeding industry. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention proposes a waste heat recovery device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to recover the waste heat generated in the aquaculture industry and improve the waste heat utilization rate.

[0004] The utility model solves the above problems through the following technical means:

[0005] A waste heat recovery device comprises a box, a first centrifugal fan, a second centrifugal fan, a filter assembly and a heat exchange core, wherein the first centrifugal fan, the second centrifugal fan and the heat exchange core are all installed in the box, the front side of the box is provided with an opening, the filter assembly is installed at the opening of the box, the rear side of the box is provided with an exhaust gas inlet, the bottom of the box is provided with an exhaust gas outlet, the exhaust gas inlet is connected to the interior of the breeding house through a first connecting pipe, the first centrifugal fan is located at the exhaust gas inlet, the first centrifugal fan is used to transport the exhaust gas with heat into the heat exchange core and discharge the exhaust gas after heat exchange, the second centrifugal fan is located below the first centrifugal fan, and a fresh air outlet is provided above the box, the fresh air outlet is connected to the interior of the breeding house through a second connecting pipe, the second centrifugal fan is used to transport external fresh air into the heat exchange core, and transport the fresh air after heat exchange from the fresh air outlet to the breeding house.

[0006] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, the filter assembly includes a dustproof net, and the dustproof net is arranged at the opening.

[0007] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, the filter assembly further includes an air filter, which is installed in the box body and is located on a side of the dustproof net away from the opening.

[0008] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, a rain shelter is provided above the opening.

[0009] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, an air outlet component is provided at one end of the second connecting pipe away from the heat exchange core, and the air outlet component is arranged above the breeding house.

[0010] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, the gas outlet assembly includes a longitudinal pipe and a plurality of transverse pipes, the longitudinal pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe, and the plurality of transverse pipes are connected to the longitudinal pipe.

[0011] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, a plurality of the transverse pipes are arranged along the length direction of the breeding house.

[0012] In the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device, a plurality of casters are provided at the bottom of the box.

[0013] Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeding house:

[0014] A breeding house comprises the above-mentioned waste heat recovery device.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] This waste heat recovery device improves the utilization rate of waste heat, reduces additional heating, and lowers production costs. It also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of the aquaculture industry. Casters are also installed on the bottom for easy mobility. For aquaculture sheds with asynchronous breeding cycles, they can be rotated to improve equipment utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the waste heat recovery device;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box of the waste heat recovery device;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view showing the internal structure of the box of the waste heat recovery device;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the breeding house;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure, 1. box body; 2. first centrifugal fan; 3. second centrifugal fan; 4. heat exchange core; 5. opening; 6. exhaust gas inlet; 7. breeding house; 8. first connecting pipe; 9. fresh air outlet; 10. second connecting pipe; 11. dust screen; 12. air filter; 13. rain shelter; 14. longitudinal pipe; 15. transverse pipe; 16. casters. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0024] With the increasing global awareness of sustainable development and environmental protection, the efficient use of energy has become a focus of attention in all walks of life. Especially in the traditional industry of animal husbandry, energy consumption is large and environmental pollution is a prominent problem. A large amount of waste heat generated in the breeding process, such as the heat energy emitted by the body temperature of livestock and poultry, the heat in the manure treatment process, etc., are usually not effectively recycled and utilized, resulting in a huge waste of resources. In winter, additional heating is required in the breeding houses, resulting in additional energy loss. In view of this, the utility model provides a waste heat recovery device, which not only helps to improve energy utilization efficiency and reduce production costs, but also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of the breeding industry. Example

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the waste heat recovery device includes a box body 1, a first centrifugal fan 2, a second centrifugal fan 3, a filter assembly and a heat exchange core 4. The first centrifugal fan 2, the second centrifugal fan 3 and the heat exchange core 4 are all installed in the box body 1. The front side of the box body 1 is provided with an opening 5. The filter assembly is installed at the opening 5 of the box body 1. The rear side of the box body 1 is provided with an exhaust gas inlet 6. The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with an exhaust gas outlet. The exhaust gas inlet 6 is connected to the inside of the breeding house 7 through a first connecting pipe 8 ... The centrifugal fan 2 is located at the exhaust gas inlet 6. The first centrifugal fan is used to transport the exhaust gas with heat into the heat exchange core 4 and discharge the exhaust gas after heat exchange. The second centrifugal fan is located below the first centrifugal fan 2. A fresh air outlet 9 is provided above the box body 1. The fresh air outlet 9 is connected to the interior of the breeding house 7 through a second connecting pipe 10. The second centrifugal fan is used to transport external fresh air into the heat exchange core 4 and transport the fresh air after heat exchange from the fresh air outlet 9 to the breeding house 7.

[0026] This waste heat recovery device is installed outside the breeding house 7 and is used to exchange heat with the exhaust gas discharged from the breeding house 7, and the fresh air that has obtained heat is then input into the breeding house 7. When this waste heat recovery device is working, the first centrifugal fan 2 transports the exhaust gas with heat in the breeding house 7 to the heat exchange core 4, and the second centrifugal fan 3 transports the external fresh air into the heat exchange core 4. After the exhaust gas with heat and the fresh air exchange heat, the exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust gas outlet at the bottom, and the fresh air that has obtained heat is transported to the breeding house 7 through the second pipeline, realizing the heat recovery and utilization of the exhaust gas in the breeding house 7. On the one hand, it improves the heat utilization rate in the exhaust gas, reduces additional heating, and reduces production costs. On the other hand, it reduces the greenhouse gas emissions of the exhaust gas, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of the breeding industry.

[0027] It should be noted that the heat exchange core 4 is a device for heat exchange between two fluids. Its principle is to transfer heat and mass between the pipe walls by passing the two fluids or gases through different pipes in the core. It belongs to the existing technology and is not limited here.

[0028] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the filter assembly includes a dustproof net 11, and the dustproof net 11 is arranged at the opening 5. The filter assembly also includes an air filter 12, and the air filter 12 is installed in the box body 1, and the air filter 12 is located on the side of the dustproof net 11 away from the opening 5. In this structure, the dustproof net 11 is arranged at the opening 5 to filter dust from the fresh air, and the air filter 12 is located on the side of the dustproof net 11 away from the opening 5, and further filters impurities from the fresh air that has filtered out dust, thereby achieving double filtration of the fresh air and ensuring the cleanliness of the air input into the breeding house 7. It should be noted that the air filter is a common filter on the market and is not limited here.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a rain shelter 13 is provided above the opening 5. In this mechanism, the rain shelter 13 can effectively prevent rainwater from entering.

[0030] like Figure 4 and 5As shown, in this embodiment, an air outlet assembly is provided at one end of the second connecting pipe 10 away from the heat exchange core 4, and the air outlet assembly is arranged above the breeding house 7. The air outlet assembly includes a longitudinal pipe 14 and a plurality of transverse pipes 15, the longitudinal pipe 14 is connected to the second connecting pipe 10, and the plurality of transverse pipes 15 are connected to the longitudinal pipe 14. The plurality of transverse pipes 15 are arranged along the length direction of the breeding house 7. In this structure, the air outlet assembly is arranged above the breeding house 7, the longitudinal pipe 14 is connected to the second connecting pipe 10, and the plurality of transverse pipes 15 are connected to the longitudinal pipe 14, and the transverse pipe 15 is arranged along the length direction of the breeding house 7. The fresh air after obtaining heat is discharged to various parts of the breeding house 7 through the longitudinal pipe 14 and the transverse pipe 15, ensuring that the air in various parts of the breeding house 7 is fresh.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a plurality of casters 16. This structure facilitates the movement of the waste heat recovery device to another breeding house 7 after heat exchange and ventilation are completed in one breeding house 7, greatly improving the utilization rate of the waste heat recovery device. Breeding houses with asynchronous breeding cycles can be rotated for use, thereby improving equipment utilization. Example

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a breeding house 7, including the waste heat recovery device of embodiment 1. This breeding house 7 uses the waste heat recovery device to improve the utilization rate of heat in the exhaust gas, reduce additional heating, and lower production costs. It also reduces greenhouse gas emissions from the exhaust gas, which is of great significance for promoting the green transformation of the breeding industry.

[0033] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art may make various modifications, additions, or substitutions to the described specific embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste heat recovery device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a first centrifugal fan (2), a second centrifugal fan (3), a filter assembly and a heat exchange core (4), wherein the first centrifugal fan (2), the second centrifugal fan (3) and the heat exchange core (4) are all installed in the box body (1), an opening (5) is provided on the front side of the box body (1), the filter assembly is installed at the opening (5) of the box body (1), an exhaust gas inlet (6) is provided on the rear side of the box body (1), an exhaust gas outlet is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), the exhaust gas inlet (6) is connected to the inside of the breeding house (7) through a first connecting pipe (8), and the first centrifugal fan ( 2) is located at the exhaust gas inlet (6), the first centrifugal fan (2) is used to transport the exhaust gas with heat to the heat exchange core (4), and discharge the exhaust gas after heat exchange, the second centrifugal fan (3) is located below the first centrifugal fan (2), a fresh air outlet (9) is provided above the box (1), the fresh air outlet (9) is connected to the interior of the breeding house (7) through a second connecting pipe (10), the second centrifugal fan (3) is used to transport external fresh air to the heat exchange core (4), and transport the fresh air after heat exchange from the fresh air outlet (9) to the breeding house (7).

2. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a dustproof net (11), and the dustproof net (11) is arranged at the opening (5).

3. A waste heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly further comprises an air filter (12), wherein the air filter (12) is installed in the box body (1), and the air filter (12) is located on a side of the dustproof net (11) away from the opening (5).

4. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rain shelter (13) is provided above the opening (5).

5. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet assembly is provided at one end of the second connecting pipe (10) away from the heat exchange core (4), and the air outlet assembly is arranged above the breeding house (7).

6. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gas outlet assembly comprises a longitudinal pipe (14) and a plurality of transverse pipes (15); the longitudinal pipe (14) is connected to the second connecting pipe (10); and the plurality of transverse pipes (15) are connected to the longitudinal pipe (14).

7. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the transverse pipes (15) are arranged along the length direction of the breeding house (7).

8. The waste heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of casters (16) are provided at the bottom of the box (1).

9. A breeding house, characterized in that: It comprises the waste heat recovery device as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

Images