Adjustable protective guard for nursing bed
By designing a quick disassembly mechanism and locking mechanism, the rapid installation and disassembly of the guardrail of the nursing bed is solved, and the convenience and safety of the nursing bed is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422081230.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The guardrail of traditional nursing beds cannot be adjusted quickly, and it is inconvenient to install and disassemble, which affects the convenience and safety of use.
An adjustable nursing bed guardrail is designed, using a quick disassembly mechanism and a locking mechanism to realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the bed and guardrails. The quick disassembly mechanism realizes the rapid assembly and disassembly of the guardrails and beds. The locking mechanism ensures the stability and safety of the guardrails.
It significantly improves the convenience and applicability of the nursing bed guardrail, meets the needs of different users, reduces installation and disassembly time, reduces the risk of falling, and improves the safety and practicality of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223263125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, in particular to an adjustable guardrail for a nursing bed. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of medical technology and the arrival of an aging society, nursing beds, as important tools for medical equipment and home care, have received increasing attention for their safety and convenience.
[0003] In the related art, traditional nursing bed guardrails are mostly fixed, and cannot be quickly raised and lowered according to actual needs. Secondly, the guardrails and the bed body are often installed with bolts, which makes them inconvenient to install or disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an adjustable nursing bed guardrail, which is used to solve the defects of the nursing bed guardrail in the prior art and realizes portable installation and disassembly.
[0005] The utility model provides an adjustable nursing bed guardrail, comprising: a bed board, bed legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower side of the bed board, lower brackets installed on both sides of the bed board, multiple first connecting plates fixedly connected to the upper sides of the lower brackets, multiple first connecting plates rotatably connected to the rotating plate through pins, the upper side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate through the pin, multiple second connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper bracket, a locking mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper bracket, and a quick-release mechanism is provided on the lower bracket.
[0006] According to an adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, the locking mechanism includes a cavity block, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper bracket, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the cavity block, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first spring, a second through groove adapted to the first clamping block is provided on the outer surface of the cavity block, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first clamping block, and a third through groove is provided on one side of the cavity block.
[0007] According to an adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, the first connecting rod extends to the outside of the cavity block through the third through slot, and the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the third through slot, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate adjacent to the locking mechanism, and a notch adapted to the first clamping block is opened on the upper side of the fixed block.
[0008] According to an adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, the quick-release mechanism includes a push rod, a first through groove adapted to the push rod is opened inside the lower bracket, a second slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod, the second slider is slidably connected to the first through groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second slider, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the second slider.
[0009] According to an adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, a fixed ring block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod, a movable part is provided on the left side of the fixed ring block, the movable part is slidably connected to the push rod, the push rod is connected to a semicircular block, and a third spring is fixedly connected to the semicircular block and the middle part of the movable part.
[0010] According to an adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, a first slide groove adapted to the semicircular block is opened inside the bed board, a placement groove is opened on the upper side of the first slide groove, the first slide groove is communicated with the placement groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the placement groove, a second connecting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, the upper side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the lower side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a third clamping block, and the third clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed plate with a fourth spring.
[0011] According to the adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, the third clamping block is adapted to the movable part and the gap in the middle of the semicircular block.
[0012] According to the adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model, pulleys are installed at the bottom of the bed legs.
[0013] The adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model makes the installation and disassembly process between the bed body and the guardrail quick and convenient through the quick-release mechanism. This design not only greatly saves the user's time and energy, but also significantly improves the applicability and practicality of the utility model, meeting the needs and scenarios of different users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the adjustable nursing bed guardrail provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the quick-release mechanism provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is the second structural diagram of the quick-release mechanism provided by the utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Bed board;
[0023] 101. First chute; 102. Placement slot;
[0024] 2. Bed legs;
[0025] 3. Lower bracket;
[0026] 301, first through groove;
[0027] 4. First connecting plate;
[0028] 5. Rotate the plate;
[0029] 6. Second connecting plate;
[0030] 7. Upper bracket;
[0031] 8. Locking mechanism;
[0032] 801, cavity block; 802, first spring; 803, first clamping block; 804, second through slot; 805, first connecting rod; 806, third through slot; 807, fixing block; 808, notch;
[0033] 9. Quick release mechanism;
[0034] 901, push rod; 902, second slider; 903, second spring; 904, second clamping block; 905, fixed ring block; 906, movable part; 907, semicircular block; 908, third spring; 909, fixed plate; 910, second connecting rod; 911, limit plate; 912, third clamping block; 913, fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the specified features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.
[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the Figure 1 The orientation and position of the adjustable nursing bed guardrail when normally placed are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0038] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0039] The utility model provides an adjustable nursing bed guardrail, comprising: a bed board 1, bed legs 3 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower side of the bed board 1, lower brackets 3 are installed on both sides of the bed board 1, multiple first connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the lower brackets 3, the multiple first connecting plates 4 are rotatably connected to the rotating plates 5 through pins, the upper sides of the rotating plates 5 are rotatably connected to the second connecting plates 6 through pins, the upper sides of the multiple second connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the upper brackets 7, a locking mechanism 8 is provided on the right side of the upper bracket 7, and the lower brackets 3 are provided with quick-release mechanisms 9.
[0040] This design, through the quick-release mechanism 9, makes the installation and disassembly process between the bed body and the guardrail quick and convenient. This design not only greatly saves the user's time and energy, but also significantly improves the applicability and practicality of the utility model, meeting the needs and scenarios of different users.
[0041] The quick-release mechanism 9 can quickly assemble and disassemble the guardrail and the bed. When comprehensive protection is required for both sides of the bed, the user only needs to pull up the upper bracket 7. As the upper bracket 7 rises steadily to the specified height, the built-in locking mechanism 8 will accurately lock the inclination angle of the rotating plate 5 to ensure the stability and safety of the guardrail, and effectively avoid the risk of falling due to negligence when the user uses the protective bed. When the user needs to get on and off the bed, by simply operating the locking mechanism 8, the user can easily unlock the inclination angle of the rotating plate 5, and then press down the upper bracket 7 to quickly complete the storage of the guardrail.
[0042] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 8 includes a cavity block 801, which is fixedly connected to the underside of the upper bracket 7. A first spring 802 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the cavity block 801, and a first clamping block 803 is fixedly connected to the underside of the first spring 802. A second through-slot 804 is defined on the outer surface of the cavity block 801, which is compatible with the first clamping block 803. A first connecting rod 805 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first clamping block 803. The first connecting rod 805 extends to the outside of the cavity block 801 through a third through-slot 806 and is slidably connected to the third through-slot 806. A fixing block 807 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rightmost rotating plate 5, and a notch 808 is defined on the upper side of the fixing block 807, which is compatible with the first clamping block 803.
[0043] With this design, due to the elastic action of the first spring 802, the first card block 803 will naturally move downward. At the same time, due to the setting of the first connecting rod 805 and the third through slot 806, it is ensured that the first card block 803 has a clear limit during the descending process to prevent it from excessively descending. When the upper bracket 7 drives the five rotating plates 5 to perform the ascending operation, the first card block 803 will first pass through the inclined surface on the right side of the fixed block 807, and then accurately snap into the notch 808 inside the fixed block 807, thereby achieving a firm locking of the five rotating plates 5; if it is necessary to descend or store the rotating plate 5, the operation process is also simple and quick. First, gently pull the first connecting rod 805 upward to disengage the first card block 803 from the notch 808, and then apply pressure to the upper bracket 7 to the lower right, so that the rotating plate 5 can be quickly stored and lowered.
[0044] In this embodiment, the quick-release mechanism 9 includes a push rod 901. A first through-slot 301 is defined within the lower bracket 3, adapted to fit within the push rod 901. A second slider 902 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod 901, which is slidably connected to the first through-slot 301. A second spring 903 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second slider 902, and a second clamping block 904 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 903 away from the second slider 902. A fixed ring block 905 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod 901. A movable member 906 is provided on the left side of the fixed ring block 905. The movable member 906 is slidably connected to the push rod 901. A semicircular block 907 is connected to the push rod 901, and a third spring 908 is fixedly connected to the middle of the semicircular block 907 and the movable member 906. The bed board 1 has a first chute 101 formed inside thereof, adapted to fit within the semicircular block 907. A placement slot 102 is formed above the first chute 101. The first chute 101 and placement slot 102 are in communication. A fixed plate 909 is fixedly connected to the placement slot 102. A second connecting rod 910 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 909. A limit plate 911 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the second connecting rod 910, and a third clamping block 912 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting rod 910. A fourth spring 913 is fixedly connected between the third clamping block 912 and the middle portion of the fixed plate 909. The third clamping block 912 fits within the gap between the movable member 906 and the middle portion of the semicircular block 907.
[0045] With this design, when the guardrail and the bed are to be quickly installed, the semicircular blocks 907 on both sides of the lower bracket 3 are first made to enter the first slide grooves 101 on both sides of the bed. When the semicircular blocks 907 contact the third clamping blocks 912, because the semicircular blocks 907 are semicircular, they will push the third clamping blocks 912 upwards, and then the third clamping blocks 912 will be stuck in the gap between the movable part 906 and the middle part of the semicircular blocks 907, thereby locking the guardrail. When the guardrail and the bed are to be quickly disassembled, the push rod 901 is first pushed to the left, and the push rod 901 will drive the movable part 906 to be disassembled. The movable member 906 moves to the left. Since the movable member 906 is approximately rhombus-shaped, when the movable member 906 moves to the left, the third clamping block 912 will slide to the right side of the movable member 906, and then the guardrail will be pulled outward. The third clamping block 912 will drive the movable member 906 to the right to compress the third spring 908. The movable member 906 and the semicircular block 907 will conflict with each other, and the guardrail will continue to be pulled outward. The third clamping block 912 can slide through the outer surface of the movable member 906 connected to the semicircular block 907 and away from the semicircular block 907, so that the guardrails on both sides can be disassembled.
[0046] Pulleys are installed on the bottom of the bed legs 3. Designed like this, the entirety of the bed is easy to move and can be moved to different areas for use.
[0047] The specific method of use is as follows: first, the guardrail and the bed body are quickly installed through the quick-release mechanism 9, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. Secondly, the locking mechanism 8 can accurately lock the tilt angle of the rotating plate 5 to ensure the stability and safety of the guardrail, which can effectively avoid the risk of falling due to negligence when the user is using the protective bed. When the user needs to get on and off the bed, the user can easily unlock the tilt angle of the rotating plate 5 by simply operating the locking mechanism 8, and then press down the upper bracket 7 to quickly complete the storage of the guardrail. When the guardrail and the bed body need to be quickly disassembled, when the guardrail and the bed body need to be quickly disassembled, First, push the push rod 901 to the left, and the push rod 901 will drive the movable part 906 to move to the left. Because the movable part 906 is approximately rhombus-shaped, when the movable part 906 moves to the left, the third clamping block 912 will slide to the right side of the movable part 906. Then, pull the guardrail outward, and the third clamping block 912 will drive the movable part 906 to the right to compress the third spring 908. The movable part 906 and the semicircular block 907 will conflict with each other. Continue to pull the guardrail outward, and the third clamping block 912 can slide through the outer surface connected to the semicircular block 907 of the movable part 906 and away from the semicircular block 907, so that the guardrails on both sides can be disassembled.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable nursing bed guardrail, characterized in that: include: A bed board, with bed legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower side of the bed board, lower brackets installed on both sides of the bed board, multiple first connecting plates fixedly connected to the upper sides of the lower brackets, multiple first connecting plates rotatably connected to the rotating plate through pins, the upper side of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate through pins, multiple second connecting plates are fixedly connected to the upper brackets on the upper side, a locking mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper bracket, and a quick release mechanism is provided on the lower bracket.
2. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a cavity block, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper bracket, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the cavity block, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first spring, a second through groove adapted to the first clamping block is provided on the outer surface of the cavity block, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the first clamping block, and a third through groove is provided on one side of the cavity block.
3. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting rod extends to the outside of the cavity block through the third through slot, and the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the third through slot. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate adjacent to the locking mechanism, and a notch adapted to the first clamping block is opened on the upper side of the fixed block.
4. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism includes a push rod, a first through slot adapted to the push rod is provided inside the lower bracket, a second slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod, the second slider is slidably connected to the first through slot, a second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the second slider, and a second clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring away from the second slider.
5. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring block, a movable part is provided on the left side of the fixed ring block, the movable part is slidably connected to the push rod, the push rod is connected with a semicircular block, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the semicircular block and the middle part of the movable part.
6. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first sliding groove adapted to the semicircular block is provided inside the bed board, a placement groove is provided on the upper side of the first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is communicated with the placement groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the placement groove, a second connecting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed plate, the upper side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the lower side of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a third clamping block, and the third clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed plate with a fourth spring.
7. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third clamping block is adapted to the gap between the movable part and the middle part of the semicircular block.
8. The adjustable nursing bed guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys are installed at the bottom of the bed legs.