Vacuum defoaming stirring equipment for producing novel internal sizing agent
The bubble problem in the production of glue-applied agents in the slurry is solved through vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment, and efficient stirring and stable production are achieved, improving paper quality and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422591695.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing in-slurry adhesives, bubbles in materials lead to poor paper quality, waste of resources and increased production costs.
A vacuum defoaming and agitating equipment is designed to extract gas in the mixing drum through vacuum pumps, conveying pipes, fixed pipes, breathable films and other components to eliminate bubbles and ensure vacuum efficiency and stirring stability.
Effectively eliminates bubbles generated during the stirring process, improves paper quality, reduces production costs, reduces resource waste, and meets the needs of high-quality paper.
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Figure CN223263464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sizing agent production, and particularly relates to vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry. Background Art
[0002] The current situation in the papermaking industry is not optimistic, the market competition is very fierce, and customers have very strict requirements on paper quality, especially in terms of water resistance, strength, and environmental protection. Traditional internal sizing agents have gradually exposed problems such as high cost, unstable effect, and severe environmental pollution in their applications, making it difficult to meet the market demand for high-quality paper. Nowadays, internal sizing is still the main form of paper sizing treatment in the papermaking industry. It can not only improve the printing comfort, water resistance and surface strength of paper, but also reduce the use of papermaking chemicals to reduce costs, reduce water pollution, save energy and reduce consumption, and achieve environmental protection goals.
[0003] During the production process of existing in-slurry sizing agents, liquid raw materials in slurry form with different viscosities are subjected to high-speed and strong shearing, impacting, crushing and dispersion to achieve the functions of rapid mixing, dissolving, dispersing and refining. However, the raw materials currently produce a large number of bubbles during the stirring process, resulting in poor quality of paper produced by the sizing agent after stirring, which not only causes a waste of resources but also increases production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a new type of vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for the production of sizing agents in slurry.
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[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the vacuum assembly includes a vacuum pump, the input end of the vacuum pump is connected to a delivery pipe, the lower end of the delivery pipe sequentially passes through the frame and the sealing cover plate and extends to the lower end of the sealing cover plate, the lower end of the delivery pipe is connected to a connecting pipe, the lower ends of the connecting pipes are circumferentially connected to fixed pipes, wherein two of the fixed pipes are connected to the other two fixed pipes with fixed plates, the lower ends of the two fixed plates are connected to mounting plates, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two mounting plates are connected to clamping rods, the upper ends of the two clamping rods respectively pass through and extend to the upper ends of the two fixed plates, the two mounting plates are evenly connected with connecting rings on both sides, and the inner walls of the two connecting rings are connected to breathable films.
[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the connecting pipe is arranged in an arc shape, and two sides of the connecting pipe are connected to two sides of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate through fixing blocks respectively.
[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the two fixing plates are provided with through holes at positions corresponding to the two clamping rods, the two clamping rods are respectively located inside the two through holes, and the shapes of the two sides of the upper ends of the clamping rods are arc-shaped.
[0009] In the above technical solution, further, the lower end of the fixing tube is shaped like a trumpet, and the shapes of both sides of the fixing plate are shaped like semicircular arcs.
[0010] In the above technical solution, further, scrapers are evenly connected to both sides of the lower end of the shell, and one side of the two scrapers is shaped like an arc. Moving blocks are evenly connected to the middle of both sides of the shell, and moving grooves are opened on the inner wall of the sealing cover corresponding to the two moving blocks. One end of the two moving blocks is located inside the moving groove and is slidably connected. The moving groove is set in an arc shape.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the stabilizing assembly includes a support rod, the upper end of the support rod is connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is connected to a screw rod, one end of the screw rod extends through to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the screw rod is connected to a stabilizing plate, the stabilizing plate is connected to a sliding rod on the side away from the screw rod, and one end of the sliding rod extends through to one side of the connecting plate.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the number of the stabilizing plates is two groups, and one side of the two stabilizing plates is in contact with two sides of the outside of the mixing drum respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Through the arrangement of a vacuum pump, a conveying pipe, a connecting pipe, a fixed pipe, a fixed plate, a mounting plate, a clamping rod, a connecting ring and a breathable film, the gas inside the mixing drum is extracted during the mixing process, and the multiple fixed pipes arranged can perform vacuum operation in the mixing drum from multiple directions, so that the vacuum efficiency is high. At the same time, the air inlet of the fixed pipe is protected to prevent raw materials from entering the fixed pipe and causing blockage of the fixed pipe.
[0015] By placing the base, mixing drum, support rod, connecting plate, screw and stabilizing plate, the mixing drum can be easily replaced and cleaned. At the same time, the outer side of the mixing drum can be supported and fixed to prevent the mixing drum from being displaced or shaken during internal processing, which may cause gas to enter the mixing drum and affect the vacuum environment inside the drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed pipe proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting pipe proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping rod proposed in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stabilizing plate proposed in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement base; 3. Mixing drum; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Frame; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Motor; 8. First rotating rod; 9. First stirring rod; 10. Shell; 11. Second rotating rod; 12. Second stirring rod; 13. Vacuum pump; 14. Delivery pipe; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Fixed pipe; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Clamping rod; 20. Connecting ring; 21. Breathable film; 22. Support rod; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Screw; 25. Stabilizing plate; 26. Sliding rod; 27. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1-6The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for the production of a new type of sizing agent in a slurry shown in the figure includes a bottom plate 1, a placing base 2 is connected to the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, which is convenient for supporting the lower end of the mixing drum 3, and the upper end of the placing base 2 is connected to the mixing drum 3. Hydraulic cylinders 4 are evenly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 to drive the frame 5 to move downward, and the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 4 are connected to the frame 5, and the lower end of the frame 5 is connected to a sealing cover plate 6. A motor 7 is connected to one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame 5 to drive the first rotating rod 8, the first stirring rod 9, the second rotating rod 11 and the second stirring rod 12 to rotate. The output end of the motor 7 is connected to the first rotating rod 8, and the lower end of the first rotating rod 8 passes through the frame 5 and the sealing cover plate 6 in sequence and extends to the lower end of the sealing cover plate 6. The lower outer part of the first rotating rod 8 is evenly circumferentially connected to the first stirring rod 9. The mixing rod 9, the outer upper part of the first rotating rod 8 is connected to the shell 10, the second rotating rod 11 is connected to both sides of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 10, the outer lower part of the two second rotating rods 11 is evenly connected to the second stirring rod 12 in a circumferential manner, the lower end of the inner wall of the frame 5 is connected to a vacuum component, and the upper part of the outer side of the mixing drum 3 and the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate 6 are evenly connected to the stabilization component. The upper part of the outer side of the mixing drum 3 and the lower part of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate 6 are connected with a sealing ring 27 to improve the stability of the sealing cover plate 6 and the mixing drum 3. The vacuum component includes a vacuum pump 13, and the input end of the vacuum pump 13 is connected to a delivery pipe 14. The lower end of the delivery pipe 14 sequentially penetrates the frame 5 and the sealing cover plate 6 and extends to the lower end of the sealing cover plate 6. The lower end of the delivery pipe 14 is connected to a connecting pipe 15, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 15 is circumferentially connected to a fixed pipe 1 6, wherein the two fixed tubes 16 are connected to the other two fixed tubes 16 with a fixing plate 17, the lower ends of the two fixing plates 17 are connected to the mounting plate 18, the two connecting rings 20 are fixed, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two mounting plates 18 are connected with a clamping rod 19, the upper ends of the two clamping rods 19 respectively extend through the upper ends of the two fixed plates 17, and the two mounting plates 18 are evenly connected with connecting rings 20 on both sides, which is convenient for installing the breathable film 21. The inner walls of the two connecting rings 20 are connected with the breathable film 21. The connecting tube 15 is arranged in an arc shape, and the two sides of the connecting tube 15 are connected to the inner walls of the sealing cover plate 6 through fixing blocks. Through holes are opened in the two fixing plates 17 corresponding to the two clamping rods 19. The two clamping rods 19 are respectively located inside the two through holes. The shapes of both sides of the end are arc-shaped, and the two clamping rods 19 are made of flexible material. The shape of the lower end of the fixed tube 16 is trumpet-shaped, and the shapes of both sides of the fixed plate 17 are semicircular. Scrapers are evenly connected to both sides of the lower end of the shell 10 to scrape the inner wall of the mixing drum 3. The shape of one side of the two scrapers is arc-shaped, and the middle parts of both sides of the shell 10 are evenly connected. A moving groove is provided on the inner wall of the sealing cover 6 corresponding to the two moving blocks. One end of the two moving blocks is located inside the moving groove and is slidably connected. The moving groove is arc-shaped. The stabilizing component includes a support rod 22 to support the connecting plate 23 and the stabilizing plate 25. The upper end of the support rod 22 is connected to the connecting plate 23, and a screw 24 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 23 to drive the stabilizing plate 25 to move.One end of the screw 24 extends through the side of the connecting plate 23. One end of the screw 24 is connected to a stabilizing plate 25 to improve the stability of the mixing drum 3. A sliding rod 26 is connected to the side of the stabilizing plate 25 away from the screw 24 to improve the stability of the movement of the stabilizing plate 25. One end of the sliding rod 26 extends through the side of the connecting plate 23. There are two sets of stabilizing plates 25, and one side of the two stabilizing plates 25 is in contact with the two sides of the outside of the mixing drum 3 respectively.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, by placing the mixing drum 3 on the upper end of the placement base 2, rotating the two screws 24 to drive the two stabilizing plates 25 to move to one side, so that the stability of the mixing drum 3 is improved by the two stabilizing plates 25, and the raw materials are put into the mixing drum 3, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the frame 5 and the sealing cover plate 6 to move downward, so that the sealing cover plate 6 is sleeved on the outside of the mixing drum 3, and the two sealing rings 27 are engaged, so as to improve the sealing effect between the sealing cover plate 6 and the mixing drum 3, and then the motor 7 drives the first rotating rod 8, the first stirring rod 9 and the shell 10 to rotate, which can drive the two second rotating rods 11 and the second stirring rod 12 to move inside the mixing drum 3, and can evenly stir the raw materials inside the mixing drum 3. At the same time, the two scrapers scrape the inner wall of the mixing drum 3 to avoid residual raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing drum 3. The material is in a state of being mixed, and during the mixing process, the raw materials will be affected by the gas and produce more bubbles. The vacuum pump 13 works, and multiple fixed tubes 16 extract the gas inside the mixing drum 3. The gas enters the fixed tube 16 through the breathable film 21, and can filter the bubbles and raw materials on the surface of the breathable film 21 to prevent the raw materials from entering the fixed tube 16. At the same time, after a period of use, by pulling the two mounting plates 18, the clamping rod 19 moves downward through the through hole, and the clamping rod 19 is separated from the fixed plate 17, which is convenient for replacing the breathable film 21 inside the connecting ring 20. The gas is transported to the inside of the vacuum pump 13 through the connecting tube 15 and the delivery pipe 14, and then discharged through the vacuum pump 13. The operation is continued during the mixing process, so that the foam inside the mixing drum 3 gradually disappears, and the gas in the raw materials is also extracted, thereby achieving a degassing effect.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vacuum defoaming and stirring device for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a placement base (2), the upper end of the placement base (2) is connected to a mixing drum (3), the upper ends of the bottom plate (1) are evenly connected to hydraulic cylinders (4), the upper ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (4) are connected to a frame (5), the lower end of the frame (5) is connected to a sealing cover plate (6), one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame (5) is connected to a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is connected to a first rotating rod (8), the lower end of the first rotating rod (8) sequentially passes through the frame (5) and the sealing cover plate (6) and extends to the lower end of the sealing cover plate (6) The first rotating rod (8) is connected to a first stirring rod (9) at a uniform circumferential lower portion on the outer side, the first rotating rod (8) is connected to a shell (10) at a uniform upper portion on the outer side, the second rotating rod (11) is connected to both sides of the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (10), the second stirring rods (12) are connected to the outer lower portions of the two second rotating rods (11) at a uniform circumferential lower portion on the outer side, a vacuum component is connected to one side of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame (5), the stabilizing components are uniformly connected to both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the upper outer side of the mixing drum (3) and the lower inner wall of the sealing cover plate (6) are connected to sealing rings (27).
2. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum assembly comprises a vacuum pump (13), the input end of the vacuum pump (13) is connected to a delivery pipe (14), the lower end of the delivery pipe (14) sequentially penetrates the frame (5) and the sealing cover plate (6) and extends to the lower end of the sealing cover plate (6), the lower end of the delivery pipe (14) is connected to a connecting pipe (15), the lower end of each connecting pipe (15) is circumferentially connected to a fixed pipe (16), wherein two of the fixed pipes (16) are connected to the other two fixed pipes (16) with a fixing plate (17), the lower ends of the two fixing plates (17) are connected to a mounting plate (18), the middle parts of the upper ends of the two mounting plates (18) are connected to a clamping rod (19), the upper ends of the two clamping rods (19) respectively penetrate and extend to the upper ends of the two fixing plates (17), the two mounting plates (18) are evenly connected to connecting rings (20) on both sides, and the inner walls of the two connecting rings (20) are connected to a breathable film (21).
3. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (15) is arranged in an arc shape, and both sides of the connecting pipe (15) are connected to both sides of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate (6) through fixing blocks.
4. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on the two fixing plates (17) corresponding to the two clamping rods (19). The two clamping rods (19) are respectively located inside the two through holes. The shapes of the two sides of the upper ends of the clamping rods (19) are arc-shaped.
5. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing tube (16) is shaped like a trumpet, and both sides of the fixing plate (17) are shaped like semicircular arcs.
6. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Scrapers are evenly connected to both sides of the lower end of the shell (10), and one side of the two scrapers is shaped like an arc. Moving blocks are evenly connected to the middle of both sides of the shell (10), and moving grooves are opened on the inner wall of the sealing cover (6) corresponding to the two moving blocks. One end of the two moving blocks is located inside the moving groove and is slidably connected. The moving groove is arranged in an arc shape.
7. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly includes a support rod (22), the upper end of the support rod (22) is connected to a connecting plate (23), one side of the connecting plate (23) is connected to a screw rod (24), one end of the screw rod (24) extends through to one side of the connecting plate (23), one end of the screw rod (24) is connected to a stabilizing plate (25), the side of the stabilizing plate (25) away from the screw rod (24) is connected to a slide rod (26), one end of the slide rod (26) extends through to one side of the connecting plate (23).
8. The vacuum defoaming and stirring equipment for producing a new type of sizing agent in slurry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the stabilizing plates (25) is two groups, and one side of the two stabilizing plates (25) is in contact with both sides of the outside of the mixing drum (3) respectively.
Citation Information
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