Deslagging device and thickener

By designing the sliding parts and lifting parts drive dredging components, the problem of blockage of the slag discharge port of the concentrator is solved, automatic dredging is achieved, and the convenience of use is improved.

CN223263472UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GEM & ECOPRO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422300293.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, impurities tend to accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing the slag discharge port to be blocked, requiring manual assisted cleaning, which makes it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A slag discharge device is designed, including a dredging assembly, which uses sliders and lifting members to drive the dredging members to move or lift relative to the slag discharge port, so as to enable the dredging members to repeatedly insert or pull out the slag discharge port to clear blocked impurities.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problem of blockage of slag discharge outlets, realizes automatic dredging, avoids manual cleaning, and improves the convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The deslagging device is connected to a thickener body, a deslagging opening is formed in the bottom of the thickener body, the deslagging device comprises a support and a dredging assembly, the support is used for being connected with the thickener body, the dredging assembly comprises a dredging piece, a sliding piece and a lifting piece, the dredging piece is arranged opposite to the deslagging opening, and the sliding piece is arranged on the support. The sliding part is connected to the dredging part, is in sliding connection with the support and is used for driving the dredging part to horizontally move relative to the support and the slag discharging opening, the lifting part is provided with a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end of the lifting part is connected to the sliding part, and the movable end of the lifting part is connected to the dredging part and is used for driving the dredging part to be close to or away from the support and the slag discharging opening to ascend and descend. The utility model can effectively solve the problem that the use is inconvenient due to the fact that the impurities are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the thickener, so that the slag discharge port is blocked during blanking and the impurities at the slag discharge port need to be cleaned manually in an auxiliary manner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concentrators, in particular to a slag discharge device and a concentrator. Background Art

[0002] Concentrators are widely used in the recovery technology of lithium iron phosphate in lithium batteries.

[0003] For example, Chinese invention patent application number CN202010482775.2 is titled: "A concentrator with a multi-layer washing function, comprising a first cell, a second cell, and a drive mechanism. The device is characterized in that a bridge is connected to the top wall of the first cell, a drive mechanism is connected to the top wall of the bridge, and the drive mechanism is compatible with the first and second cells. A sieve plate is connected to the wall of the first cell, and a trough that matches the sieve plate is connected to the outer wall of the first cell. A connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the trough, and the end of the connecting pipe away from the trough passes through the first cell and communicates with the first cell. A first rake mechanism is connected to the outer wall of the drive mechanism, and the first rake mechanism is compatible with the first cell. A first outlet is excavated in the bottom wall of the first cell, and the first outlet is connected to the second cell. A second rake mechanism is disposed within the second cell. This device can improve the mixing uniformity of the slurry and the coagulant, thereby increasing the sedimentation efficiency of the slurry concentration. However, impurities tend to accumulate at the bottom of the concentrator's inner cavity, blocking the slag discharge port during material discharge, causing production inconvenience.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slag discharge device and a concentrator to solve the problem in the prior art that impurities easily accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing blockage of the slag discharge port during material discharge and requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities at the slag discharge port, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and propose a slag discharge device and a concentrator to solve the technical problem in the prior art that impurities easily accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing blockage of the slag discharge port during material discharge and requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities at the slag discharge port, thereby causing inconvenience in use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a slag discharge device connected to a concentrator body, wherein a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the concentrator body, comprising:

[0008] a bracket for connecting to the concentrator body; and

[0009] The dredging component includes a dredging member, a sliding member and a lifting member. The dredging member is arranged relative to the slag discharge port and can rotate relative to the bracket. The sliding member is connected to the dredging member and is slidably connected to the bracket, and is used to drive the dredging member to move horizontally relative to the bracket and the slag discharge port. The lifting member has a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end of the lifting member is connected to the sliding member, and the movable end is connected to the dredging member, and is used to drive the dredging member to move closer to or away from the bracket and the slag discharge port.

[0010] In some embodiments, the bracket is provided with a sliding groove along its length direction, and the sliding member includes a sliding block and a first driving part, one end of the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the fixed end of the lifting member, and the first driving part is connected to the bracket and the sliding block, and is used to drive the sliding block to slide along the guide of the sliding groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the slide groove is T-shaped and has a first segment and a second segment. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first segment is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the second segment, and the second segment is arranged relative to the first segment close to the fixed end of the lifting member and passes through the outer wall of the bracket. The sliding block is arranged in conjunction with the slide groove. The first driving part includes a rack, a gear and a first driving motor. The rack is arranged along the guide of the slide groove and is connected to the inner wall of the first segment. The gear is rotated and built into the first segment and meshes with the rack. The fixed end of the drive motor is connected to the sliding block and the output shaft is connected to the gear, which is used to drive the gear to mesh with the rack and drive the sliding block to slide along the guide of the slide groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the lifting member includes a lifting seat and a second driving part. The lifting seat is used to connect the clearing member, and the clearing member can rotate relative to the lifting seat. The second driving part has a fixed end and an extension end. The fixed end of the second driving part is connected to the sliding block, and the extension end is connected to the lifting seat, which is used to drive the clearing member and the lifting seat to move closer to or away from the sliding block.

[0013] In some embodiments, the lifting seat is provided with a first threaded hole and a guide hole, the guide hole is polygonal and is spaced apart from the first threaded hole, the second driving part includes a screw, a guide rod and a second driving motor, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, the guide rod passes through the guide hole and is connected to the sliding block, the fixed end of the second driving motor is connected to the sliding block, and the output shaft is connected to the screw, which is used to drive the lifting seat to slide along the axis of the screw.

[0014] In some embodiments, the sliding block is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a first rotating hole, the first rotating hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity, the fixed end of the second drive motor is connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, the output shaft passes through the first rotating hole, and is connected to the screw.

[0015] In some embodiments, the lifting member further includes a limiting block connected to the other end of the guide rod away from the sliding block.

[0016] In some embodiments, the lifting seat is provided with a second accommodating chamber and a second rotating hole, the second rotating hole is connected to the second accommodating chamber, the clearing member includes a rotating shaft, a spiral blade and a third drive motor, one end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the second rotating hole, and the other end is rotated outside the lifting seat and arranged relative to the slag discharge port, the spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, the fixed end of the third drive motor is connected to the inner wall of the second accommodating chamber, and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0017] In some embodiments, the clearing member further includes a sealing sleeve, which is mounted on the rotating shaft and connected to the second rotating hole, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the sealing sleeve.

[0018] In the second aspect, the utility model also provides a concentrator, characterized in that it includes the concentrator body, the slag discharge device as described above, and an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device including an air inlet pipe and an air compressor, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the concentrator body, and the air outlet end of the air compressor is connected to the other end of the air inlet pipe.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the slag discharge device and concentrator provided by the utility model include: the bracket is used to connect with the concentrator body, the clearing piece is connected to the bracket via a sliding piece and a lifting piece, and the clearing piece is arranged relative to the slag discharge port and can rotate relative to the bracket, the sliding piece can drive the clearing piece to move horizontally relative to the bracket, so that the clearing piece moves horizontally close to or away from the slag discharge port, the lifting piece can drive the clearing piece to move up and down close to or away from the bracket, and allow the clearing piece to be inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port to clear the blockage in the slag discharge port. Compared with the existing technology, a clearing piece is set relative to the slag discharge port, and the sliding piece and the lifting piece are used to drive the clearing piece to move horizontally or lift relative to the slag discharge port, so that the clearing piece can be repeatedly inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port, so as to clear the impurities blocking the slag discharge port. At the same time, the sliding piece can be used to move the clearing piece relative to the slag discharge port, which is conducive to the smooth discharge of slag from the slag discharge port. It can solve the technical problem in the existing technology that impurities are easily accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing blockage of the slag discharge port during material discharge, requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities in the slag discharge port, thereby causing inconvenience in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a dredging device and a concentrator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dredging device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dredging device provided by an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a dredging device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] Concentrator body 1;

[0026] Slag discharge port 11;

[0027] Bracket 2;

[0028] Dredging component 3;

[0029] dredging piece 31;

[0030] Rotating shaft 311;

[0031] spiral blade 312;

[0032] A third drive motor 313;

[0033] Sealing sleeve 314;

[0034] Slider 32;

[0035] Slider 321;

[0036] a first driving unit 322;

[0037] Rack 3221;

[0038] Gear 3222;

[0039] First drive motor 3223;

[0040] Lifting member 33;

[0041] Lifting seat 331;

[0042] a second driving unit 332;

[0043] Screw 3321;

[0044] Guide rod 3322;

[0045] Second drive motor 3323;

[0046] Limit block 333;

[0047] Auxiliary device 4;

[0048] Intake pipe 41;

[0049] Air compressor 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0051] In order to solve the technical problem that impurities easily accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, resulting in blockage of the slag discharge port 11 during material discharge and requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities at the slag discharge port 11, thereby causing inconvenience in use, the utility model provides a slag discharge device and a concentrator, which can utilize a sliding member 32 and a lifting member 33 to drive the clearing member 31 to move horizontally or lift relative to the slag discharge port 11, so that the clearing member 31 can be repeatedly inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11 to clear the impurities blocking the slag discharge port 11. At the same time, the sliding member 32 can be used to move the clearing member 31 away from the slag discharge port 11, which is conducive to the smooth slag discharge of the slag discharge port 11.

[0052] It should be noted that the slag discharge device and concentrator of the present invention are used for but not limited to the technical field of concentrators. For the convenience of explanation, in the present invention, only the slag discharge device and concentrator are applied to the technical field of concentrators as an example for explanation. The principles of the slag discharge device and concentrator applied to other types of equipment are essentially the same as those applied to the technical field of concentrators, and will not be described one by one here.

[0053] See also Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a slag discharge device and a concentrator in one embodiment of the present invention. The slag discharge device is connected to the concentrator body 1. A slag discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom of the concentrator body 1. The slag discharge device includes: a bracket 2 and a dredging assembly 3. The bracket 2 is used to connect to the concentrator body 1. The dredging assembly 3 includes a dredging piece 31, a sliding piece 32 and a lifting piece 33. The dredging piece 31 is arranged relative to the slag discharge port 11 and can rotate relative to the bracket 2. The sliding piece 32 is connected to the dredging piece 31 and is slidably connected to the bracket 2, and is used to drive the dredging piece 31 to move horizontally relative to the bracket 2 and the slag discharge port 11. The lifting piece 33 has a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end of the lifting piece 33 is connected to the sliding piece 32, and the movable end is connected to the dredging piece 31, and is used to drive the dredging piece 31 to move closer to or away from the bracket 2 and the slag discharge port 11.

[0054] In this device, the bracket 2 is used to connect with the concentrator body 1, and the clearing piece 31 is connected to the bracket 2 via the sliding piece 32 and the lifting piece 33. The clearing piece 31 is arranged relative to the slag discharge port 11 and can rotate relative to the bracket 2. The sliding piece 32 can drive the clearing piece 31 to move horizontally relative to the bracket 2, so that the clearing piece 31 moves horizontally close to or away from the slag discharge port 11. The lifting piece 33 can drive the clearing piece 31 to move up and down close to or away from the bracket 2, and enable the clearing piece 31 to be inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11 to clear the blockage in the slag discharge port 11.

[0055] Compared with the prior art, a clearing piece 31 is provided relative to the slag discharge port 11, and a sliding piece 32 and a lifting piece 33 are used to drive the clearing piece 31 to move horizontally or vertically relative to the slag discharge port 11, so that the clearing piece 31 can be repeatedly inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11, so as to clear the impurities blocking the slag discharge port 11. At the same time, the sliding piece 32 can be used to move the clearing piece 31 relative to the slag discharge port 11, which is conducive to the smooth discharge of slag from the slag discharge port 11. It can solve the technical problem in the prior art that impurities are easily accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing blockage of the slag discharge port 11 during material discharge, requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities in the slag discharge port 11, thereby causing inconvenience in use.

[0056] Specifically, a filtering component and a feeding component are provided in the concentrator body 1. Reference can be made to the Chinese invention patent application number: CN202010482775.2, entitled: A concentrator with multi-layer washing function. This is a conventional setting known to those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated on here.

[0057] In this embodiment, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the sliding member 32 includes a sliding block 321 and a first driving part 322, the first driving part 322 includes a rack 3221, a gear 3222 and a first driving motor 3223, the lifting member 33 includes a lifting seat 331 and a second driving part 332, a limit block 333, the second driving part 332 includes a screw 3321, a guide rod 3322 and a second driving motor 3323, the clearing member 31 includes a rotating shaft 311, a spiral blade 312 and a third driving motor 313, and a sealing sleeve 314.

[0058] Among them, the bracket 2 is provided with a sliding groove along its length direction, one end of the sliding block 321 is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the fixed end of the lifting member 33, and the first driving part 322 is connected to the bracket 2 and the sliding block 321, and is used to drive the sliding block 321 to slide along the guide of the sliding groove.

[0059] The sliding block 321 slides in cooperation with the slide groove to support and connect the sliding of the clearing member 31 and the lifting member 33 relative to the bracket 2.

[0060] In one embodiment, see 2 to Figure 4The cross-section of the slide is T-shaped and has a first segment and a second segment. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first segment is larger than that of the second segment, and the second segment is arranged relative to the first segment near the fixed end of the lifting member 33 and passes through the outer wall of the bracket 2. The sliding block 321 is arranged in conjunction with the slide, and the rack 3221 is arranged along the guide of the slide and connected to the inner wall of the first segment. The gear 3222 is rotatably built into the first segment and meshes with the rack 3221. The fixed end of the drive motor is connected to the sliding block 321, and the output shaft is connected to the gear 3222, which is used to drive the gear 3222 to mesh with the rack 3221 and drive the sliding block 321 to slide along the guide of the slide.

[0061] Driven by the output shaft of the first drive motor 3223, the gear 3222 can engage with the rack 3221. The engaged gear 3222 can drive the sliding block 321 to slide relative to the slide groove, thereby making the clearing member 31 and the lifting member 33 move closer to or away from the slag discharge port 11.

[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 The lifting seat 331 is used to connect the clearing piece 31, and the clearing piece 31 can rotate relative to the lifting seat 331. The second driving part 332 has a fixed end and an extension end. The fixed end of the second driving part 332 is connected to the sliding block 321, and the extension end is connected to the lifting seat 331, which is used to drive the clearing piece 31 and the lifting seat 331 close to or away from the sliding block 321.

[0063] The dredging member 31 is connected to the extended end of the second driving part 332 through the lifting seat 331 and can be raised and lowered relative to the bracket 2 and the slag discharge port 11 along with the lifting seat 331.

[0064] As an implementation method, Figure 4 As shown, the lifting seat 331 is provided with a first threaded hole and a guide hole. The guide hole is polygonal and is spaced apart from the first threaded hole. One end of the screw 3321 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The guide rod 3322 passes through the guide hole and is connected to the sliding block 321. The fixed end of the second drive motor 3323 is connected to the sliding block 321, and the output shaft is connected to the screw 3321, which is used to drive the lifting seat 331 to slide along the axis of the screw 3321.

[0065] The screw rod 3321 and the first threaded hole on the lifting seat 331 form a structure similar to a ball screw nut pair, so that the rotation of the screw rod 3321 around its own axis can drive the lifting seat 331 to rotate. At the same time, due to the cooperation between the guide hole and the guide rod 3322, the lifting seat 331 cannot rotate and can only slide along the axis of the screw rod 3321, thereby realizing the lifting movement.

[0066] Furthermore, the cross-section of the guide hole here can be a triangle, a square, a rectangle, a pentagon or a polygon, which will not be described in detail here.

[0067] As an embodiment, the sliding block 321 is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a first rotating hole, the first rotating hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity, the fixed end of the second drive motor 3323 is connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, the output shaft passes through the first rotating hole, and is connected to the screw 3321.

[0068] The first accommodating chamber is used to accommodate the second driving motor 3323, thereby preventing the second driving motor 3323 from being damaged by leakage and improving the stability of the device operation.

[0069] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the limiting block 333 is connected to the other end of the guide rod 3322 away from the sliding block 321 .

[0070] The limiting block 333 is used to separate the guide rod 3322 from the guide hole.

[0071] In one embodiment, see Figure 4 The lifting seat 331 is provided with a second accommodating chamber and a second rotating hole. The second rotating hole is connected to the second accommodating chamber. One end of the rotating shaft 311 is inserted into the second rotating hole, and the other end is rotated outside the lifting seat and arranged relative to the slag discharge port 11. The spiral blade 312 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 311. The fixed end of the third drive motor 313 is connected to the inner wall of the second accommodating chamber, and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 311.

[0072] The spiral blade 312 is connected to the output shaft of the third drive motor 313 via the rotating shaft 311 to achieve rotation relative to the lifting seat 331 , which is beneficial for clearing the slag discharge port 11 .

[0073] Furthermore, the second accommodating chamber is used to accommodate the third drive motor 313, thereby preventing the third drive motor 313 from being damaged by leakage and improving the stability of the device operation.

[0074] In one embodiment, see Figures 2 to 4 The sealing sleeve 314 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 311 and connected to the second rotating hole, and the rotating shaft 311 can rotate relative to the sealing sleeve 314.

[0075] The sealing sleeve 314 is provided to improve the sealing and waterproof performance of the third driving motor 313 and enhance the stability of the device operation.

[0076] Furthermore, the first drive motor 3223, the second drive motor 3323 and the third drive motor 313 in this device are all forward and reverse motors that are common and easy to purchase on the market. This is a conventional setting known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0077] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also provides a concentrator, including a concentrator body 1, a slag discharge device, and an auxiliary device 4, the auxiliary device 4 includes an air inlet pipe 41 and an air compressor 42, one end of the air inlet pipe 41 is connected to the interior of the concentrator body 1, and the air outlet end of the air compressor 42 is connected to the other end of the air inlet pipe 41.

[0078] In this device, according to the pressure of the concentrating chamber of the concentrator (determined by the amount of material, which will not be described here), the air compressor 42 supplies compressed air into the concentrating chamber, the pressure in the concentrating chamber increases, the slurry is extracted through the filter rod and the pump, and the clear liquid flows out from the top. At the same time, the impurities generated in the process are discharged from the slag discharge port 11.

[0079] In order to better understand the present invention, the following Figures 1 to 4 The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

[0080] The bracket 2 is used to connect with the concentrator body 1, and the clearing piece 31 is connected to the bracket 2 via the sliding piece 32 and the lifting piece 33. The clearing piece 31 is arranged relative to the slag discharge port 11 and can rotate relative to the bracket 2. The sliding piece 32 can drive the clearing piece 31 to move horizontally relative to the bracket 2, so that the clearing piece 31 moves horizontally close to or away from the slag discharge port 11. The lifting piece 33 can drive the clearing piece 31 to move closer to or away from the bracket 2 and make the clearing piece 31 inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11 to clear the blockage in the slag discharge port 11. Compared with the existing technology, a clearing piece 31 is set relative to the slag discharge port 11, and the sliding piece 32 and the lifting piece 33 are used to drive the clearing piece 31 to move horizontally or lift relative to the slag discharge port 11, so that the clearing piece 31 can be repeatedly inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11, so as to clear the impurities blocking the slag discharge port 11. At the same time, the sliding piece 32 can be used to move the clearing piece 31 relative to the slag discharge port 11, which is conducive to the smooth slag discharge of the slag discharge port 11.

[0081] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows: when in use, according to the pressure of the concentrating chamber of the concentrator (determined by the amount of material, which will not be described in detail here), the air compressor 42 supplies compressed air into the concentrating chamber, the pressure in the concentrating chamber increases, the slurry is extracted through the filter rod and the pump, and the clear liquid flows out from the top. At the same time, the impurities generated in the process are discharged from the slag discharge port 11.

[0082] Furthermore, the first drive motor 3223, the second drive motor 3323 and the third drive motor 313 respectively drive the spiral blade 312 and the rotating shaft 311 to insert into the slag discharge port 11. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the second drive motor 3323, the spiral blade 312 and the rotating shaft 311 can be repeatedly inserted into or pulled out of the slag discharge port 11, which is beneficial to the unblocking of the slag discharge port 11. When the unblocking is completed, the second drive motor 3323 first drives the spiral blade 312 and the rotating shaft 311 to be pulled out from the slag discharge port 11, and then the first drive motor 3223 drives the sliding block 321, the spiral blade 312 and the rotating shaft 311 to move horizontally away from the slag discharge port 11, which is beneficial to the discharge of impurities from the slag discharge port 11. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0083] The above structure of the device can solve the technical problem in the prior art that impurities easily accumulate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the concentrator, causing blockage of the slag discharge port 11 during material discharge and requiring manual assistance to clean the impurities in the slag discharge port 11, thereby causing inconvenience in use.

[0084] The specific embodiments of the present invention described above do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made based on the technical concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A slag discharge device connected to a concentrator body, wherein a slag discharge port is provided at the bottom of the concentrator body, characterized in that: include: a bracket, used for connecting to the concentrator body; as well as The dredging component includes a dredging member, a sliding member and a lifting member. The dredging member is arranged relative to the slag discharge port and can rotate relative to the bracket. The sliding member is connected to the dredging member and is slidably connected to the bracket, and is used to drive the dredging member to move horizontally relative to the bracket and the slag discharge port. The lifting member has a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end of the lifting member is connected to the sliding member, and the movable end is connected to the dredging member, and is used to drive the dredging member to move closer to or away from the bracket and the slag discharge port.

2. The slag discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a sliding groove along its length direction, and the sliding member includes a sliding block and a first driving part. One end of the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the other end is connected to the fixed end of the lifting member. The first driving part is connected to the bracket and the sliding block, and is used to drive the sliding block to slide along the guide of the sliding groove.

3. The slag discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-section of the slide is T-shaped and has a first segment and a second segment. The cross-sectional area of ​​the first segment is larger than that of the second segment, and the second segment is arranged relative to the first segment close to the fixed end of the lifting member and passes through the outer wall of the bracket. The sliding block is arranged in conjunction with the slide. The first driving part includes a rack, a gear and a first driving motor. The rack is arranged along the guide of the slide and is connected to the inner wall of the first segment. The gear is rotatably built into the first segment and meshes with the rack. The fixed end of the driving motor is connected to the sliding block and the output shaft is connected to the gear, which is used to drive the gear to mesh with the rack and drive the sliding block to slide along the guide of the slide.

4. The slag discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting member includes a lifting seat and a second driving part. The lifting seat is used to connect the clearing member, and the clearing member can rotate relative to the lifting seat. The second driving part has a fixed end and an extension end. The fixed end of the second driving part is connected to the sliding block, and the extension end is connected to the lifting seat, which is used to drive the clearing member and the lifting seat to move closer to or away from the sliding block.

5. The slag discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting seat is provided with a first threaded hole and a guide hole. The guide hole is polygonal and is spaced apart from the first threaded hole. The second driving part includes a screw, a guide rod and a second driving motor. One end of the screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The guide rod passes through the guide hole and is connected to the sliding block. The fixed end of the second driving motor is connected to the sliding block, and the output shaft is connected to the screw, so as to drive the lifting seat to slide along the axis of the screw.

6. The slag discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with a first accommodating cavity and a first rotating hole, the first rotating hole is connected to the first accommodating cavity, the fixed end of the second drive motor is connected to the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, the output shaft passes through the first rotating hole, and is connected to the screw.

7. The slag discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting member further comprises a limiting block connected to the other end of the guide rod away from the sliding block.

8. The slag discharge device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting seat is provided with a second accommodating cavity and a second rotating hole, the second rotating hole is connected to the second accommodating cavity, the dredging member includes a rotating shaft, a spiral blade and a third driving motor, one end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the second rotating hole, and the other end is rotated and externally placed on the lifting seat and arranged opposite to the slag discharge port, the spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, the fixed end of the third driving motor is connected to the inner wall of the second accommodating cavity, and the output shaft is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

9. The slag discharge device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clearing member also includes a sealing sleeve, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft and connected to the second rotating hole, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the sealing sleeve.

10. A concentrator, characterized in that: It includes the concentrator body, the slag discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and an auxiliary device, wherein the auxiliary device includes an air inlet pipe and an air compressor, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the concentrator body, and the air outlet end of the air compressor is connected to the other end of the air inlet pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Thickener with multi-layer washing function

    CN111620465A