Self-suction type collecting and filtering device for scum garbage on surface of secondary sedimentation tank
By designing a self-priming garbage collection and filtration device for the second sedimentation tank surface, the submersible pump and metal filter automatically absorb the slag, the problem of large-area slag floating on the second sedimentation tank surface was solved, and automated cleaning and water quality improvement were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422571534.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Large areas of scum floating on the surface of the second sedimentation tank affect the water quality, and it is difficult to effectively clean up the existing technology.
A self-priming collection and filtering device for the scum garbage on the surface of the second sedimentation tank is designed, including a mobile walkway of the sludge scraper, a collection box, a submersible pump, a filter box and a metal filter net. The scum is pumped through the submersible pump and filtered with the metal filter net. It is equipped with the adjustment structure and hydraulic rod to automatically adjust the depth of the inlet, and realize the automatic collection and discharge of the scum.
The automatic collection and discharge of the scum on the surface of the second sedimentation tank is realized, adapting to different water depths, avoiding rust or damage to the equipment, and improving the visualization effect of water quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223263473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and more specifically to a self-priming collecting and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Sedimentation tanks are a common type of wastewater treatment equipment. During the sedimentation process, due to the high volume of influent waste and the inability of fine screens to retain smaller debris, waste flows with the wastewater into oxidation ditches, distribution wells, and secondary sedimentation tanks. Because the secondary sedimentation tanks are equipped with stainless steel scum baffles, waste and scum float on the tank surface and accumulate, preventing them from flowing out. Sludge scrapers alone are unable to remove large amounts of scum, resulting in large areas of floating scum on the secondary sedimentation tank surface, poor visualization, and detrimental water quality. In light of this, we propose a self-priming scum and garbage collection and filtration device for the secondary sedimentation tank surface. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, meet the actual needs, and provide a self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank to solve the current technical problem of large-area scum floating on the surface of the secondary sedimentation tank.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank, comprising a scraper moving walkway, a collection box is provided on one side of the scraper moving walkway, a slag inlet notch is provided on the side of the collection box facing the moving direction of the scraper moving walkway, an adjustment structure is provided above the collection box, a placement box is provided on one side of the collection box, a submersible pump is installed inside the placement box, a filter box is provided on one side of the placement box and is located on the side of the scraper moving walkway, a metal filter mesh is installed on the inner periphery of the filter box, and a fixed frame is connected between the adjustment structure, the placement box, the filter box and the scraper moving walkway.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a fixed frame and an adjustment sleeve and an adjustment rod that are sleeved on each other, the fixed frame is connected to the collection box, the adjustment sleeve is connected to the fixed frame, and the adjustment rod is fixed to the fixing frame.
[0006] Preferably, the adjusting sleeve is provided with an adjusting hole, the adjusting rod is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod passes through the adjusting hole and is threadedly provided with a nut.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment structure also includes a scissors telescopic part composed of a plurality of rods hinged to each other, and fixed plates are provided above and below the scissors telescopic part. The fixed plate is connected to two connecting plates on one side of the scissors telescopic part, and the two connecting ends of the two connecting plates corresponding to the two connecting plates are at the same height as the scissors telescopic part and are designed to be hinged and slidably connected.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is provided above the telescopic scissors member, and both ends of the hydraulic rod are rotatably connected to the telescopic scissors member and one of the connecting plates respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a delivery pipeline is connected between the water inlet and outlet of the submersible pump and the collection box and the filter box.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] 1. The utility model uses the slag inlet notch structure on one side of the collection box and the filtering of the metal filter mesh inside the filter box, and cooperates with the submersible pump to connect the collection box and the filter box, so as to suck the slag inside the collection box. Combined with the rotary movement of the scraper moving walkway, the collection box can be driven to move automatically along the scraping track, so as to automatically collect and suck out the slag garbage, thereby solving the problem of large-area slag floating on the surface of the secondary sedimentation tank.
[0012] 2. The utility model can also adjust the water depth of the collection box through the design of the adjusting rod, adjusting sleeve, adjusting hole, screw and nut. Further, through the extension and contraction of the scissor telescopic parts and the sliding and rotating connection of the connecting plate, and then through the drive of the hydraulic rod, the water depth of the collection box can be automatically adjusted, while avoiding the driving components from being submerged in water, causing rust or water damage, and further solving the problem that the fixed installation of the collection box cannot adapt to different water depths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model with the placement box removed;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the adjustment structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Scraper moving walkway; 2. Collection box; 3. Adjustment structure; 4. Storage box; 5. Submersible pump; 6. Filter box; 7. Metal filter screen; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Delivery pipeline;
[0020] 301, fixed frame; 302, adjustment sleeve; 303, adjustment rod; 304, adjustment hole; 305, screw; 306, nut;
[0021] 307. Scissor telescopic member; 308. Fixed plate; 309. Connecting plate; 310. Hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the utility model relates to a self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank, comprising a scraper moving walkway 1, a collection box 2 is provided on one side of the scraper moving walkway 1, a slag inlet notch is provided on the side of the collection box 2 facing the moving direction of the scraper moving walkway 1, a placement box 4 is provided on one side of the collection box 2, a submersible pump 5 is installed inside the placement box 4, a water outlet hole is welded at the bottom of the collection box 2, and the bottom water outlet hole is connected to the submersible pump 5 through a conveying pipe 9, a filter box 6 is provided on one side of the placement box 4 at the side of the scraper moving walkway 1, and the filter box 6 is at the side of the scraper moving walkway 1. At the mud collecting trough position of the mud machine, another conveying pipe 9 is connected between the water outlet end of the submersible pump 5 and the filter box 6. The submersible pump 5 conveys the sewage and scum inside the collection box 2 to the filter box 6. A metal filter screen 7 is installed on the inner periphery of the filter box 6. The metal filter screen 7 plays a filtering role. In order to position and fix, a fixing frame 8 is connected between the placement box 4, the filter box 6 and the scraper moving walkway 1. It should be noted that the fixing frame 8 can be a plurality of rod bodies or a combination of rod bodies. The shape is selected according to the situation, and it only needs to play the role of connecting with the scraper moving walkway 1.
[0023] The first embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 In an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to adapt to different water depths and adjust the draft depth, an adjustment structure 3 is provided above the collection box 2. The adjustment structure 3 includes a fixed frame 301, which is connected to the collection box 2. The adjustment structure 3 also includes an adjustment sleeve 302 and an adjustment rod 303 that are arranged on each other. The bottom of the adjustment sleeve 302 is fixed to the fixed frame 301, and the adjustment rod 303 is connected to the fixing frame 8. The adjustment sleeve 302 is provided with an adjustment hole 304, and a screw 305 is connected to the adjustment rod 303. The screw 305 passes through the adjustment hole 304 and is threaded with a nut 306. The position of the screw 305 is adjusted to adjust the height of the collection box 2, and the nut 306 is used to fix it to complete the adjustment of the water immersion depth.
[0024] The second embodiment, as Figure 5 and Figure 6In the embodiment of the present utility model, in order to realize automatic adjustment, and because the collection box 2 is in water, in order to prevent the parts from contacting the water surface and causing damage or rust, the adjustment structure 3 includes a fixed frame 301 and an adjustment sleeve 302 and an adjustment rod 303 that are sleeved on each other. The adjustment structure 3 also includes a scissor telescopic member 307 composed of a plurality of rod bodies hinged to each other. A fixing plate 308 is provided above and below the scissor telescopic member 307. The fixing plate 308 is connected to two connecting plates 309 on one side of the scissor telescopic member 307, and the corresponding two connecting plates 309 are respectively connected to The two connecting ends of the scissors telescopic part 307 at the same height are designed for hinged and sliding connection. A hydraulic rod 310 is provided above the scissors telescopic part 307. The two ends of the hydraulic rod 310 are respectively rotatably connected to the scissors telescopic part 307 and one of the connecting plates 309. Under the action of the hydraulic rod 310, the scissors telescopic part 307 will be driven to shrink or expand. During the shrinkage or expansion process, the limited sliding connection between one side and the connecting plate 309 can be used to avoid operational interference, thereby realizing height adjustment, and further adjusting the water immersion depth of the collection box 2.
[0025] Working Principle: This embodiment provides a self-priming filtration device for collecting and filtering scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank. When in use, the device is installed below the scraper moving walkway 1. When the scraper is in operation, the scraper moving walkway 1 moves accordingly, and scum passing through the path will enter the interior of the collection box 2 through the scum inlet notch. The submersible pump 5 (submersible pump 5 is a cutting type) is controlled by an external control structure to operate, sucking the liquid and scum inside the collection box 2 into the filter box 6, and then filtering the scum through the metal filter 7;
[0026] When the horizontal plane is low and needs to be adjusted, the screw 305 can be adjusted and then tightened with the nut 306 to achieve lifting and lowering adjustment. The hydraulic rod 310 can also be controlled by the control structure to drive the scissor telescopic part 307 to extend and retract, so that the collecting box 2 is lowered until the slag inlet gap is immersed in the horizontal plane, and the operation can continue.
[0027] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-priming collection and filtration device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a scraper moving walkway (1), a collecting box (2) is provided on one side of the scraper moving walkway (1), a slag inlet notch is provided on the side of the collecting box (2) facing the moving direction of the scraper moving walkway (1), an adjusting structure (3) is provided above the collecting box (2), a placing box (4) is provided on one side of the collecting box (2), a submersible pump (5) is installed inside the placing box (4), a filter box (6) is provided on one side of the scraper moving walkway (1), a metal filter screen (7) is installed on the inner periphery of the filter box (6), and a fixing frame (8) is connected between the adjusting structure (3), the placing box (4), the filter box (6) and the scraper moving walkway (1).
2. A self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) comprises a fixed frame (301) and an adjustment sleeve (302) and an adjustment rod (303) which are sleeved together. The fixed frame (301) is connected to the collection box (2), the adjustment sleeve (302) is connected to the fixed frame (301), and the adjustment rod (303) is fixed to the fixing frame (8).
3. A self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (302) is provided with an adjusting hole (304), the adjusting rod (303) is connected with a screw rod (305), the screw rod (305) passes through the adjusting hole (304) and is threadedly provided with a nut (306).
4. The self-priming filtration device for collecting scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (3) further comprises a scissor telescopic member (307) composed of a plurality of rods hinged to each other, a fixing plate (308) being provided above and below the scissor telescopic member (307), and two connecting plates (309) being connected to one side of the fixing plate (308) close to the scissor telescopic member (307), and two connecting ends of the two connecting plates (309) at the same height as the scissor telescopic member (307) being designed to be hinged and slidably connected.
5. A self-priming collection and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (310) is provided above the scissor telescopic member (307), and both ends of the hydraulic rod (310) are rotatably connected to the scissor telescopic member (307) and one of the connecting plates (309), respectively.
6. A self-priming collecting and filtering device for scum garbage on the surface of a secondary sedimentation tank according to claim 3 or 5, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (9) is connected between the water inlet and outlet of the submersible pump (5) and the collection box (2) and the filter box (6).