Environment-friendly smoke treatment device

By using a combination of a coarse filter, a fine filter, atomized spray head and a shaft gear system in the smoke treatment device, water film guide and crushed water droplets are formed, combined with sponge adsorption and extrusion wheel to collect water, the problem of low water utilization in the existing device is solved, and efficient smoke treatment and water resource conservation is achieved.

CN223263602UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26TIANJIN FANGJI TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422402848.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing smoke treatment device, the atomized water drip washing method leads to low utilization rate and a large amount of water waste.

Method used

An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device is designed, using a combination of a coarse filter and a fine filter, combining atomized spray head and a shaft driving gear system, forming a water film guide through the lever, combining the water strike rod to break water droplets, and collecting water by using a sponge adsorption and extrusion wheel to reduce the amount of water used and improve the adsorption effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality of smoke treatment, reduces the amount of water use, enhances the adsorption effect of smoke and dust, and achieves efficient utilization of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses an environment-friendly smoke treatment device which comprises a tank body, a water inlet pipe penetrating into the tank body is arranged at the top of the tank body, a water distribution disc is fixedly installed at the lower end of the water inlet pipe, and a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water distribution disc. A first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, circular rings are rotationally installed at the top end and the middle of the rotating shaft through bearings, a coarse filter screen is fixedly installed on the periphery of the lower circular ring, and a fine filter screen is fixedly installed on the periphery of the upper circular ring. According to the smoke dust treatment device, smoke dust can be firstly filtered, then the filtered smoke dust is washed, the use amount of water can be reduced, meanwhile, in the washing process, the smoke dust adsorption effect of water can be improved in the process of cleaning the filter screen, and the smoke treatment quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly relates to an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device. Background Art

[0002] When treating smoke, a spray adsorption treatment method is usually adopted. The existing treatment device usually sets an atomizing nozzle in the treatment tank and uses atomized water droplets to wash the smoke exhaust gas to treat the smoke. However, the water washing method using atomized water droplets has a low water utilization rate and causes a large amount of water waste. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this environmentally friendly smoke treatment device to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] The top of the cylinder is provided with an air filter, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an air filter, and the top of the cylinder is provided with an air filter, and the bottom of the cylinder is provided with an air filter.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted with a water striking rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the end of the second motor, a fixing ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the circular plate, the circular plate and the fixing ring are fixedly connected by a skeleton, a sponge is fixedly installed between the circular plate and the fixing ring, a water removal device is provided on the tank body, an exhaust pipe is provided on the exhaust port, an air outlet of the exhaust pipe is directed toward the sponge between the circular plate and the fixing ring, and the sponge is broken, and the broken water droplets can be better distributed in the tank body and adsorb dust.

[0008] Furthermore, the water removal device includes a water collecting trough fixedly mounted on the tank body, a Y-shaped bracket fixedly mounted on the water collecting trough, and extrusion wheels rotatably mounted on the Y-shaped brackets, and the extrusion wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the sponge.

[0009] Furthermore, a water baffle fixedly installed in the tank body is provided above the air inlet.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the shifting rod is a horizontal plane.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified by the present invention, when using the device, smoke is injected into the tank from the air inlet, and water is injected into the water inlet pipe, the water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle through the water distribution plate and the branch pipe, and the smoke is filtered from the coarse filter and the fine filter in turn from bottom to top, and is washed again by the atomized water droplets during the continuous rising process, so as to adsorb the smoke particles therein and discharge them through the exhaust port. In this process, the first motor drives the first gear, the second gear, the inner gear ring and the lever to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the lever can push the water on the corresponding coarse filter and the fine filter during the rotation process, so that the coarse filter and the fine filter are A layer of water film is formed on the holes after the lever passes through. Through the water film, the water can be guided first, and can be guided into the corresponding mesh holes smoothly, which is convenient for flushing the mesh holes and reducing mesh blockage. In addition, when the air flow blows through the water film, the droplets when the water film bursts can be better mixed with the air that has entered the corresponding holes at this time, thereby improving the smoke and dust absorption effect. Through this device, the smoke and dust can be filtered first, and then the filtered smoke and dust can be washed with water, which can reduce the amount of water used. At the same time, during the water washing process, the water adsorption effect on the smoke and dust can be improved in the process of cleaning the filter, thereby improving the smoke treatment quality.

[0014] 2. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified in the present invention can hit the water droplets falling from above and break them when the water striking rod rotates. The broken water droplets can be better distributed in the tank body and absorb dust.

[0015] 3. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device as exemplified in the present invention, when in use, the air discharged through the exhaust port passes through the sponge, and the moisture therein is absorbed by the sponge, and when in use, the second motor is started to rotate the circular plate, the fixed ring and the sponge, and the moisture on the sponge can be squeezed out through the water removal device, which is convenient for subsequent water absorption.

[0016] 4. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified in the present invention can squeeze the sponge through the squeezing wheel when the sponge rotates with the circular plate, squeeze out the water in the sponge and drop it into the water collecting tank for collection and utilization.

[0017] 5. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified in the present invention uses a water baffle to block water droplets falling from above, reducing backflow of water after entering the air inlet.

[0018] 6. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified in the present invention has a lever with a horizontal bottom surface, which can expand the contact area between the coarse filter and the fine filter, thereby increasing the formation rate of the covering water film.

[0019] 7. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device exemplified in the present invention can conveniently support the tank body through supporting legs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A-direction view;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of Ⅰ.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Water distribution tray; 4. Branch pipe; 5. Atomizing nozzle; 6. First motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Circular ring; 9. Coarse filter; 10. Fine filter; 11. Internal gear ring; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Push rod; 15. Drain outlet; 16. Air inlet; 17. Exhaust outlet; 18. Water striking rod; 19. Second motor; 20. Circular plate; 21. Fixed ring; 22. Frame; 23. Sponge; 24. Water collecting trough; 25. Y-shaped bracket; 26. Extrusion wheel; 27. Water baffle; 28. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only portions relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, including a tank body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 penetrating into the tank body 1 is provided on the top of the tank body 1, a water distribution plate 3 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the water inlet pipe 2, a plurality of branch pipes 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water distribution plate 3, and atomizing nozzles 5 are fixedly installed on the branch pipes 4 respectively. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank body 1, and a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 6. The top and middle parts of the rotating shaft 7 are respectively rotatably mounted on the ring 8 through bearings. A coarse filter 9 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the lower ring 8, and a fine filter 10 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the upper ring 8. The outer peripheries of the coarse filter 9 and the fine filter 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1. An inner gear ring 11 is provided above the circular ring 8. A first gear 12 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 7 corresponding to the inner gear ring 11. Several second gears 13 rotatably mounted on the circular ring 8 are provided between the inner gear ring 11 and the first gear 12. Several levers 14 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the inner gear ring 11. A drain outlet 15 is provided on one side of the bottom of the tank body 1, and an air inlet 16 is provided on the other side of the bottom of the tank body 1. The height of the air inlet 16 is higher than the drain outlet 15. An exhaust outlet 17 is provided on the top of the tank body 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly mounted with a water striking rod 18 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a second motor 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the tank body 1, a circular plate 20 is fixedly installed on the end of the second motor 19, a fixing ring 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the circular plate 20, the circular plate 20 and the fixing ring 21 are fixedly connected by a skeleton 22, a sponge 23 is fixedly installed between the circular plate 20 and the fixing ring 21, a water removal device is provided on the tank body 1, an exhaust pipe is provided on the exhaust port 17, and the air outlet of the exhaust pipe is directed toward the sponge 23 between the circular plate 20 and the fixing ring 21 to break it, and the broken water droplets can be better distributed in the tank body 1 and adsorb dust.

[0031] In this embodiment, the water removal device includes a water collecting trough 24 fixedly mounted on the tank body 1, a Y-shaped bracket 25 fixedly mounted on the water collecting trough 24, and squeezing wheels 26 rotatably mounted on the Y-shaped bracket 25, and the squeezing wheels 26 are respectively arranged on both sides of the sponge 23.

[0032] In this embodiment, a water baffle 27 fixedly installed in the tank body 1 is provided above the air inlet 16 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the shifting rod 14 is a horizontal surface.

[0034] In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting legs 28 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body 1 .

[0035] When using the device, smoke is injected into the tank body 1 from the air inlet 16, and water is injected into the water inlet pipe 2. The water is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 5 through the water distribution plate 3 and the branch pipe 4. The smoke passes through the coarse filter 9 and the fine filter 10 from bottom to top, and is washed by the atomized water droplets again during the continuous rising process to adsorb the smoke particles therein and then be discharged through the exhaust port 17. The exhausted exhaust gas can be discharged after being dehydrated by the sponge 23. In this process, the first motor 6 drives the first gear 12, the second gear 13, the inner gear ring 11 and the lever 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft. The lever 14 can push the water on the corresponding coarse filter 9 and the fine filter 10 during the rotation process. A layer of water film is formed on the holes of the coarse filter 9 and the fine filter 10 after the lever 14 passes through. Through the water film, the water can be guided first, and the water can be guided to smoothly enter the corresponding mesh holes, which is convenient for flushing the mesh holes and reduces mesh blockage. In addition, when the air flow blows through the water film, the droplets when the water film bursts can be better mixed with the air that has entered the corresponding holes at this time, thereby improving the smoke absorption effect. Through this device, the smoke dust can be filtered first, and then the filtered smoke dust can be washed with water, which can reduce the amount of water used. At the same time, during the water washing process, the water adsorption effect on the smoke dust can be improved in the process of cleaning the filter, thereby improving the smoke treatment quality.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention herein is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features having similar functions disclosed in this application.

[0037] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention, the remaining technical features will not be described here in detail.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly smoke treatment device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (2) that penetrates the tank body (1), the lower end of the water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed with a water distribution plate (3), the bottom of the water distribution plate (3) is fixedly installed with several branch pipes (4), and the branch pipes (4) are respectively fixedly installed with atomizing nozzles (5), the bottom of the tank body (1) is fixedly installed with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (7), the top and middle of the rotating shaft (7) are respectively rotatably installed with a ring (8) through a bearing, a coarse filter (9) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the lower ring (8), and a fine filter (10) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the upper ring (8), and the coarse filter (9) and the fine filter (10) are fixedly installed. The outer periphery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), an inner gear ring (11) is provided above the circular ring (8), a first gear (12) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (7) corresponding to the inner gear ring (11), a plurality of second gears (13) rotatably installed on the circular ring (8) are provided between the inner gear ring (11) and the first gear (12), a plurality of shifting rods (14) are evenly fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the inner gear ring (11), a drain port (15) is provided on one side of the bottom of the tank body (1), an air inlet (16) is provided on the other side of the bottom of the tank body (1), the height of the air inlet (16) is higher than the drain port (15), and an exhaust port (17) is provided on the top of the tank body (1).

2. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted with a water striking rod (18).

3. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the tank body (1), a circular plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second motor (19), a fixed ring (21) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the circular plate (20), the circular plate (20) and the fixed ring (21) are fixedly connected via a skeleton (22), a sponge (23) is fixedly mounted between the circular plate (20) and the fixed ring (21), a water removal device is provided on the tank body (1), an exhaust pipe is provided on the exhaust port (17), an air outlet of the exhaust pipe faces the sponge (23) between the circular plate (20) and the fixed ring (21), and the sponge (23) is broken, so that the broken water droplets can be better distributed in the tank body (1) and absorb dust.

4. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dewatering device comprises a water collecting trough (24) fixedly mounted on the tank body (1), a Y-shaped bracket (25) fixedly mounted on the water collecting trough (24), and squeezing wheels (26) rotatably mounted on the Y-shaped bracket (25), and the squeezing wheels (26) are respectively arranged on both sides of the sponge (23).

5. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water baffle (27) is provided above the air inlet (16) and is fixedly installed in the tank body (1).

6. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the shifting rod (14) is a horizontal surface.

7. The environmentally friendly smoke treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (28) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the tank body (1).