Dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder

By designing dust recovery devices for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder, using the servo motor-driven screw insert plate sealing and pump flushing, the problem of difficulty in cleaning the inner wall of the dust collection pipeline is solved, and efficient dust recovery and environmental protection are achieved.

CN223264443UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GANZHOU HUAMAO TUNGSTEN MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421990312.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The inner walls of existing dust collection pipes are difficult to clean, resulting in reduced ventilation efficiency and increased weight, and dust spreads to affect health and the environment during the cleaning process.

Method used

A dust recovery device including a recycling box, a vacuum fan, a dust channel, a sealing assembly and a flushing assembly is designed. The screw rotary plug plate is used to drive the screw to block the passage, the water pump flushes the inner wall of the dust channel, and the filter box filters and recovers the tungsten powder.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the dust channel, avoids dust spread, protects workers' health, reduces environmental pollution, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder dust recovery device with a flushing mechanism, in particular to a tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder dust recovery device which comprises a recovery box, the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the recovery box are fixedly connected with the front face and the back face of a partition plate respectively, and a screw is driven by a servo motor to rotate. The screw rotates to drive the threaded sleeve and the inserting plate to move backwards, the inserting plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the dust channel is blocked through the inserting plate, the water pump pumps water in the recycling box and discharges the water into the dust channel through the water discharging pipe, dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust channel is flushed, and dust-containing water is discharged into the recycling box through the water returning pipe. The filtering box filters tungsten powder in dust-containing water, the sliding block is pulled to drive the filtering box to move upwards and be separated from the recycling box, the tungsten powder in the filtering box is recycled, and the problems that the inner wall of an existing dust collecting pipeline is difficult to clean, accumulated dust can reduce the ventilation efficiency of the pipeline, and the weight of the pipeline can be increased are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder, in particular to a dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder with a flushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Tungsten carbide powder is the primary raw material for producing cemented carbide. It is a black hexagonal crystal with a metallic luster and a hardness similar to that of diamond. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat. It has a melting point of 2870°C, a boiling point of 6000°C, and a relative density of 15.63 (18°C). Tungsten carbide is insoluble in water, hydrochloric acid, and sulfuric acid, but is readily soluble in a mixture of nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid. Pure tungsten carbide is brittle, but its brittleness can be reduced by adding small amounts of metals such as titanium and cobalt. Tungsten carbide used as steel cutting tools is often added with titanium carbide, tantalum carbide, or a mixture thereof to improve its explosion resistance. Tungsten carbide is chemically stable.

[0003] After long-term use, a thick layer of dust will form on the inner wall of the existing dust collection duct. The inner wall of the dust collection duct is difficult to clean. The accumulated dust will reduce the ventilation efficiency of the duct and increase the weight of the duct. Therefore, when the inner wall of the dust collection duct needs to be cleaned, the duct needs to be disassembled and cleaned. The dust on the inner wall of the duct is subjected to severe vibration and will fall off and diffuse in the air, affecting the health of workers, causing waste of resources and polluting the environmental sanitation of the production workshop. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder, comprising a recovery box, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the recovery box are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the partition, the upper surface of the recovery box is bolted with a box cover, the upper surface of the box cover is provided with a dust suction fan, the exhaust end of the dust suction fan is connected to the upper surface of the box cover through an exhaust pipe b, the suction end of the dust suction fan is connected to the front side of the dust channel through the suction pipe, the dust channel is connected to the upper surface of the box cover, the other end of the dust channel is connected to the upper surface of the wind collecting hood, the upper surface of the wind collecting hood is fixed with a movable frame, a sealing assembly is provided inside the movable frame, a flushing assembly is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box, and the upper surface of the box cover is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe a.

[0006] Preferably, a slot is provided on the front of the dust passage, an inserting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, and a left side of the inserting plate is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a servo motor installed on the front side of the inner wall of the mobile frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the screw, one end of the back side of the screw is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the mobile frame, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and the right side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a plug plate.

[0008] Preferably, the front side of the dust passage is connected to one end of a water return pipe, and the other end of the water return pipe is connected to the back side of the recovery box.

[0009] Preferably, the flushing assembly includes a water pump installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box, and the drainage end of the water pump is connected to the left side of the dust channel through a drainage pipe.

[0010] Preferably, two chutes are respectively provided on the front and back of the inner wall of the recycling box, the inner walls of the chutes are slidably connected with sliders, and the opposite sides of the two sliders are respectively fixed to the front and back of a plurality of filter boxes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model drives the screw to rotate by a servo motor, and the rotation of the screw drives the threaded sleeve and the plug plate to move backward. The plug plate is inserted into the slot to block the dust channel. The water pump draws water from the recovery box and discharges it into the dust channel through the drain pipe to wash away the dust adhered to the inner wall of the dust channel. The dust-laden water is discharged into the recovery box through the return pipe. The filter box filters the tungsten powder in the dust-laden water. The slider is pulled to drive the filter box to move upward and detach from the recovery box to recover the tungsten powder in the filter box. This solves the problem that the inner wall of the existing dust collection pipe is difficult to clean, the accumulated dust will reduce the ventilation efficiency of the pipe, and increase the weight of the pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mobile frame in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the recycling box in the present utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Recovery box; 2. Box cover; 3. Exhaust pipe a; 4. Dust suction fan; 5. Exhaust pipe b; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Dust duct; 8. Air collection hood;

[0018] Flushing components: 91, water pump; 92, drain pipe;

[0019] 10. Return pipe; 11. Chute; 12. Partition; 13. Slider; 14. Filter box;

[0020] Plugging components: 151, servo motor; 152, screw; 153, threaded sleeve; 154, insert plate;

[0021] 16. Mobile rack; 17. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder, comprising a recovery box 1, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the recovery box 1 are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the partition 12, the upper surface of the recovery box 1 is bolted to a box cover 2, a dust suction fan 4 is installed on the upper surface of the box cover 2, the exhaust end of the dust suction fan 4 is connected with the upper surface of the box cover 2 through the exhaust pipe b5, the suction end of the dust suction fan 4 is connected with the front side of the dust duct 7 through the suction pipe 6, the dust duct 7 is connected with the upper surface of the box cover 2, the other end of the dust duct 7 is connected with the upper surface of the wind collecting hood 8, the upper surface of the wind collecting hood 8 is fixed with a movable frame 16, the interior of the movable frame 16 is provided with a blocking assembly, the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box 1 is provided with a flushing assembly, and the upper surface of the box cover 2 is connected with one end of the exhaust pipe a3.

[0024] Specifically, a slot 17 is provided on the front of the dust duct 7, an inner wall of the slot 17 is slidably connected to a plug plate 154, and the left side of the plug plate 154 is slidably connected to the right side of the movable frame 16;

[0025] Specifically, the blocking assembly includes a servo motor 151 mounted on the front side of the inner wall of the mobile frame 16, the output shaft of the servo motor 151 is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the screw 152, one end of the back side of the screw 152 is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the mobile frame 16, the outer surface of the screw 152 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 153, and the right side of the threaded sleeve 153 is fixedly connected to an insert plate 154;

[0026] The servo motor 151 drives the screw 152 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 152 drives the threaded sleeve 153 and the inserting plate 154 to move backward. The inserting plate 154 is inserted into the slot 17, and the dust channel 7 is blocked by the inserting plate 154.

[0027] Specifically, the front of the dust channel 7 is connected to one end of the return pipe 10, and the other end of the return pipe 10 is connected to the back of the recovery box 1;

[0028] The water in the dust channel 7 returns to the recovery box 1 through the return pipe 10.

[0029] Specifically, the flushing assembly includes a water pump 91 installed on the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box 1, and the drainage end of the water pump 91 is connected to the left side of the dust channel 7 through the drainage pipe 92;

[0030] The water pump 91 draws water from the recovery box 1 and discharges it into the dust channel 7 through the drain pipe 92 to wash away the dust adhering to the inner wall of the dust channel 7. The dust-laden water is discharged into the recovery box 1 through the return pipe 10.

[0031] Specifically, two chutes 11 are respectively provided on the front and back of the inner wall of the recycling box 1, and the inner wall of the chute 11 is slidably connected with a slider 13, and the opposite sides of the two sliders 13 are respectively fixed to the front and back of a plurality of filter boxes 14;

[0032] The filter box 14 filters the tungsten powder in the dust-laden water. Pulling the slider 13 drives the filter box 14 to move upward and separate from the recovery box 1. The tungsten powder in the filter box 14 is heated and dried, and the tungsten powder is recovered in this way.

[0033] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0034] When the utility model is used:

[0035] The servo motor 151 drives the screw 152 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 152 drives the threaded sleeve 153 and the insert plate 154 to move backward, and the insert plate 154 is inserted into the slot 17, and the dust channel 7 is blocked by the insert plate 154. The water pump 91 draws water from the recovery box 1 and discharges it into the dust channel 7 through the drain pipe 92 to flush the dust adhered to the inner wall of the dust channel 7. The dust-laden water is discharged into the recovery box 1 through the return pipe 10. The filter box 14 filters the tungsten powder in the dust-laden water. Pulling the slider 13 drives the filter box 14 to move upward and detach from the recovery box 1. The tungsten powder in the filter box 14 is heated and dried, and the tungsten powder is recovered in this way.

[0036] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder, comprising a recovery box (1), characterized in that: The front and back sides of the inner wall of the recovery box (1) are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the partition (12) respectively; the upper surface of the recovery box (1) is bolted with a box cover (2); a dust suction fan (4) is installed on the upper surface of the box cover (2); the exhaust end of the dust suction fan (4) is connected to the upper surface of the box cover (2) through the exhaust pipe b (5); the suction end of the dust suction fan (4) is connected to the front side of the dust channel (7) through the suction pipe (6); the dust channel (7) is connected to the upper surface of the box cover (2); the other end of the dust channel (7) is connected to the upper surface of the wind collecting hood (8); the upper surface of the wind collecting hood (8) is fixedly connected with a movable frame (16); a blocking component is provided inside the movable frame (16); a flushing component is provided on the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box (1); and the upper surface of the box cover (2) is connected to one end of the exhaust pipe a (3).

2. A dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (17) is provided on the front of the dust passage (7), an inner wall of the slot (17) is slidably connected to a plug plate (154), and a left side of the plug plate (154) is slidably connected to a right side of the movable frame (16).

3. The dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly includes a servo motor (151) mounted on the front side of the inner wall of the movable frame (16), an output shaft of the servo motor (151) is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the screw rod (152), one end of the back side of the screw rod (152) is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the movable frame (16), an outer surface of the screw rod (152) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (153), and a right side surface of the threaded sleeve (153) is fixedly connected to a plug plate (154).

4. The dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the dust passage (7) is connected to one end of the water return pipe (10), and the other end of the water return pipe (10) is connected to the back side of the recovery box (1).

5. The dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly comprises a water pump (91) mounted on the lower surface of the inner wall of the recovery box (1), and a drainage end of the water pump (91) is connected to the left side of the dust channel (7) through a drainage pipe (92).

6. The dust recovery device for tungsten powder or tungsten carbide powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two chute grooves (11) are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the recycling box (1), and the inner walls of the chute grooves (11) are slidably connected to sliders (13), and opposite sides of the two sliders (13) are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of a plurality of filter boxes (14).