Annular spraying structure of drilling and tapping main shaft

Abstract

The annular spraying structure of the drilling and tapping main shaft comprises an annular spraying sleeve and a mandrel, the annular spraying sleeve comprises a sleeve part and a flange part, one end of the mandrel is sleeved with an annular spraying front cover, an annular water storage groove is formed in the peripheral edge of the annular spraying front cover, an outer ring is arranged on the annular spraying front cover in a sleeved mode, and a water inlet communicated with the annular water storage groove is formed in the flange part. Spray head mounting holes communicated with the annular water storage tank are distributed in the bottom of the annular spray front cover in an annular array mode, and universal spray heads are mounted on the spray head mounting holes. The water pipe is connected to the water inlet, all the universal nozzles are distributed at the bottom of the annular spraying front cover in an annular array mode, water is supplied to the annular water storage tank through the water pipe, when a tool installed on the main shaft machines a workpiece, the annular water spraying effect can be achieved at the machining position of the workpiece, and the spraying direction of all the universal nozzles can be adjusted according to the machining requirement; different water spraying angles and water spraying ranges are formed, the structure of the main shaft is simplified, disassembly, assembly and maintenance are more convenient, and application and popularization are worthy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and tapping spindles, in particular to a ring spray structure of a drilling and tapping spindle. Background Art

[0002] A drilling and tapping spindle is a spindle used on CNC machine tools to rotate drilling and tapping tools to machine workpieces. Existing drilling and tapping spindles with ring spray systems require the ring spray inlet to be connected to multiple pipes or a separate ring spray plate. This design results in significant interference between parts, and the nozzle angle cannot be adjusted, making it unsuitable for water spray applications on machine tools. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a ring spray structure for a drilling and tapping spindle, which avoids interference between parts and can adjust the angle of the nozzle to achieve a better water spraying effect.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a ring-spray structure of a drilling and tapping spindle provided by the utility model is required, which includes a ring-spray sleeve and a core shaft arranged in the ring-spray sleeve. The ring-spray sleeve includes a sleeve portion and a flange portion connected to one end of the sleeve portion. One end of the core shaft is sleeved with a ring-spray front cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the flange portion. An annular water storage tank is provided on the outer periphery of the ring-spray front cover. An outer ring that closes the annular water storage tank is sleeved on the ring-spray front cover. A water inlet connected to the annular water storage tank is provided on the flange portion. The bottom of the ring-spray front cover is provided with nozzle mounting holes connected to the annular water storage tank in an annular array, and a universal nozzle is installed on the nozzle mounting hole.

[0005] Preferably, annular accommodating grooves are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the ring spray front cover, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the annular accommodating groove to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring.

[0006] Preferably, an annular limiting platform is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the ring spray front cover, and the outer ring is clamped between the top of the annular limiting platform and the bottom of the flange part.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a ring spray structure for a drilling and tapping spindle, a water pipe is connected to the water inlet, and the universal nozzles are distributed in a ring array at the bottom of the ring spray front cover, and water is supplied to the ring water storage tank through the water pipe. When the tool installed on the spindle processes the workpiece, a ring-shaped water spray effect can be formed at the processing position of the workpiece. The spray direction of each universal nozzle can be adjusted according to the processing requirements to form different water spray angles and water spray ranges. Only a water pipe needs to be connected to the flange part to avoid interference between parts and there is no need to make a separate ring spray plate. The structure of the spindle is simplified, and disassembly and maintenance are more convenient, which is worthy of popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model is illustrated.

[0009] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view illustrating the present invention is shown.

[0010] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present invention is illustrated.

[0011] Figure 4 This utility model is illustrated Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0012] Description of the accompanying figures: annular spray sleeve 1, sleeve part 10, flange part 11, water inlet 110, nozzle mounting hole 111, core shaft 2, annular spray front cover 3, annular water storage tank 30, annular accommodating tank 31, annular limit platform 32, outer ring 4, universal nozzle 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments.

[0014] Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0015] refer to Figures 1-4 .

[0016] The utility model provides an annular spray structure for a drilling and tapping spindle, comprising an annular spray sleeve 1 and a core shaft 2 arranged in the annular spray sleeve 1. The annular spray sleeve 1 comprises a sleeve portion 10 and a flange portion 11 connected to one end of the sleeve portion 10. One end of the core shaft 2 is sleeved with an annular spray front cover 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the flange portion 11. An annular water storage tank 30 is provided on the outer periphery of the annular spray front cover 3. An outer ring 4 that closes the annular water storage tank 30 is sleeved on the annular spray front cover 3. A water inlet 110 connected to the annular water storage tank 30 is provided on the flange portion 11. Nozzle mounting holes 111 connected to the annular water storage tank 30 are distributed in an annular array on the bottom of the annular spray front cover 3. A universal nozzle 5 is mounted on the nozzle mounting hole 111.

[0017] The specific usage principle is to connect the water pipe to the water inlet 110, and the universal nozzles 5 are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the annular spray front cover 3, and water is supplied to the annular water storage tank 30 through the water pipe. When the tool installed on the main spindle processes the workpiece, a ring-shaped water spray effect can be formed at the processing position of the workpiece. The spray direction of each universal nozzle 5 can be adjusted according to the processing requirements to form different water spray angles and water spray ranges. It is only necessary to connect a water pipe to the flange part 11 to avoid interference between parts and there is no need to make a separate annular spray plate. The structure of the main spindle is simplified, and disassembly and maintenance are more convenient, which is worthy of promotion and use.

[0018] Based on the above embodiment, annular receiving grooves 31 are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the ring spray front cover 3, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the annular receiving groove 31 to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring 4 to prevent water leakage in the annular water storage tank 30.

[0019] Based on the above embodiment, an annular limit platform 32 is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the ring spray front cover 3, and the outer ring 4 is clamped between the top of the annular limit platform 32 and the bottom of the flange part 11, so that the outer ring 4 can be positioned and easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0020] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ring jet structure for a drilling and tapping spindle, comprising a ring jet sleeve and a core shaft arranged in the ring jet sleeve, characterized in that: The annular spray sleeve includes a sleeve portion and a flange portion connected to one end of the sleeve portion. One end of the core shaft is sleeved with an annular spray front cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the flange portion. An annular water storage tank is provided on the outer periphery of the annular spray front cover. An outer ring that closes the annular water storage tank is sleeved on the annular spray front cover. A water inlet connected to the annular water storage tank is provided on the flange portion. The bottom of the annular spray front cover is provided with nozzle mounting holes connected to the annular water storage tank distributed in an annular array, and a universal nozzle is installed on the nozzle mounting hole.

2. The ring spray structure of the drilling and tapping spindle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Annular receiving grooves are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the ring spray front cover, and a sealing ring is sleeved on the annular receiving groove to abut against the inner wall of the outer ring.

3. The ring spray structure of the drilling and tapping spindle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An annular limiting platform is provided on the outer peripheral edge of the bottom of the annular spray front cover, and the outer ring is clamped between the top of the annular limiting platform and the bottom of the flange part.

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