Automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters
By installing the chip on the electro-hydraulic beam processing electrode and connecting it with the chip reading device, the automatic reading of electrode parameters is achieved, which solves the problem that the electrode parameters cannot be entered in real time, and improves the processing efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422179956.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The parameters of the electro-hydraulic beam processing electrode cannot be entered in real time, which affects the processing efficiency and is not very automated.
It uses a chip to store electrode geometric parameter information and connects it to the machine tool control system through a chip reading device to realize automatic reading of electrode parameters.
It improves the degree of automation of electrode parameters for electro-hydraulic beam processing, solves the problem of real-time entry, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electromachining technology, and in particular to an automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters. Background Art
[0002] Electrohydraulic beam machining (EHBM) is an electrochemical technique developed based on the "cathodic deposition and anodic dissolution" principle of electrolysis. It is commonly used for machining film cooling holes in engine blades. The EHBM machine tool, the carrier of the electrochemical machining process, generally consists of a bed, feed axis, machining electrodes, fixtures, electrolyte, and power supply. To ensure equipment stability, the control system now uses a CNC system as the main control unit. Similar to the cutting tools in traditional machine tools, EHBM primarily achieves machining through electrode feed, coordinated with the on-off control of the electrolyte and power supply. Electrodes in EHBM machines are currently assembled manually. Due to material and standard issues, geometric parameters such as the dimensions of each electrode cannot be standardized. Therefore, the machining starting point must be determined indirectly through benchmarking against a reference point, which is inefficient. Furthermore, due to frequent tool changes, timely system entry into the system is difficult, hindering the CNC system's tool magazine management function. This results in a low level of automation and a lack of system sophistication. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The present application provides an automatic reading device for parameters of an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] The present application provides an automatic reading device for parameters of an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode, comprising an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode and an electrode mounting seat, wherein the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode is mounted on the electrode mounting seat; the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode is mounted with an identifiable chip, and the electrode mounting seat is mounted with a chip reading device; the identifiable chip is used to store geometric parameter information of the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode, and the chip reading device is used to read the geometric parameter information from the identifiable chip.
[0007] Furthermore, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode includes an electrode body; the identifiable chip is mounted on the electrode body.
[0008] Furthermore, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode further includes an insulating layer; the insulating layer is laid on top of the electrode body, and the identifiable chip is mounted on the insulating layer.
[0009] Furthermore, the electrode body is provided with a liquid inlet; the liquid inlet is used to communicate with the electrolyte pipeline.
[0010] Furthermore, the electrode mounting seat is connected to the Z-direction feed axis of the machine tool.
[0011] Furthermore, the chip reading device is connected to a machine tool control system.
[0012] Furthermore, the chip reading device is also used to transmit the geometric parameter information to the machine tool control system.
[0013] Furthermore, the geometric parameter information includes electrode length, deflection angle, and diameter.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] The above technical solution of this application has the following advantages:
[0016] The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters provided in the present application realizes the automatic reading of electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters by reading the geometric parameter information of the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode from an identifiable chip through a chip reading device, solves the problem that the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters cannot be entered in real time, affecting the machining efficiency, and improves the degree of automation of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode provided for this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode and electrode mounting base provided in this application.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode; 11. Electrode body; 12. Insulating layer; 13. Liquid inlet; 2. Electrode mounting seat; 3. Identifiable chip; 4. Chip reading device; 5. Electrolyte pipeline; 6. Machine tool Z-feed axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, phrases such as "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and "in yet other embodiments" appearing in various places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean "one or more but not all embodiments," unless otherwise specifically emphasized.
[0025] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides an automatic reading device for parameters of an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1 and an electrode mounting seat 2, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1 is mounted on the electrode mounting seat 2; the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1 is installed with an identifiable chip 3, and the electrode mounting seat 2 is installed with a chip reading device 4; the identifiable chip 3 is used to store the geometric parameter information of the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1, and the chip reading device 4 is used to read the geometric parameter information from the identifiable chip 3.
[0027] In some embodiments, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1 includes an electrode body 11 ; the identifiable chip 3 is mounted on the electrode body 11 .
[0028] In some embodiments, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode 1 further includes an insulating layer 12 ; the insulating layer 12 is laid on top of the electrode body 11 , and the identifiable chip 3 is mounted on the insulating layer 12 .
[0029] In some embodiments, the electrode body 11 is provided with a liquid inlet 13 ; the liquid inlet 13 is used to communicate with the electrolyte pipeline 5 .
[0030] In some embodiments, the electrode mounting seat 2 is connected to the Z-direction feed axis 6 of the machine tool.
[0031] In some embodiments, the chip reading device 4 is connected to a machine tool control system.
[0032] In some embodiments, the chip reading device 4 is further configured to transmit the geometric parameter information to the machine tool control system.
[0033] In some embodiments, the geometric parameter information includes electrode length, deflection angle, and diameter.
[0034] In application, an identifiable chip 3 can be installed on each EHBM electrode 1 to store relevant geometric parameter information of the EHBM electrode 1. A chip reader 4 is installed on the electrode mounting base 2. The chip reader 4 is connected to the machine tool control system and transmits relevant geometric parameter information of the EHBM electrode 1 in real time.
[0035] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, after laying an insulating layer 12 above the electrode body 11, an identifiable chip 3 is installed on the insulating layer 12, and geometric parameter information such as electrode length, deflection angle, diameter, etc. is recorded in the identifiable chip 3, and a reading password is set at the same time.
[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the electrode mount 2 is connected to the machine tool's Z-axis feed axis 6, and a chip reader 4 is installed within the electrode mount 2. The EHBM electrode 1 is placed in the electrode mount 2 and connected to the electrolyte line 5. When the chip reader 4 is powered on, it first uses a password to verify that the EHBM electrode is from a specific supplier. If it cannot be identified, it will not function. After verification, the chip reader 4 inputs the electrode's geometric parameters into the machine tool control system.
[0037] The device for automatically reading electrode parameters for electro-hydraulic beam machining (EHBM) provided in this application uses a chip reader to read the geometric parameter information of EHBM electrodes from a recognizable chip, thereby automatically reading the parameters of EHBM electrodes. The device is integrated with the machine tool control system and, combined with automatic control technology, facilitates automatic calculation of relevant parameters and facilitates control. This solves the problem of the inability to enter EHBM electrode parameters in real time, which affects machining efficiency, and improves the system's level of automation.
[0038] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiments can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the purpose of distinguishing each other and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0039] It should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. References to the same or similar parts between the various embodiments are sufficient. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. For method embodiments, relevant details can be found in the description of the device embodiments (adapted based on the context of the writing). This application is not limited to the specific steps and structures described above and illustrated in the figures. Furthermore, for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of known methods and techniques are omitted.
[0040] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters, characterized in that: It includes an electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode and an electrode mounting seat, the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode is mounted on the electrode mounting seat; the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode is installed with an identifiable chip, and the electrode mounting seat is installed with a chip reading device; the identifiable chip is used to store the geometric parameter information of the electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode, and the chip reading device is used to read the geometric parameter information from the identifiable chip.
2. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode includes an electrode body; the identifiable chip is mounted on the electrode body.
3. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode further includes an insulating layer; the insulating layer is laid on top of the electrode body, and the identifiable chip is mounted on the insulating layer.
4. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrode body is provided with a liquid inlet; the liquid inlet is used to communicate with the electrolyte pipeline.
5. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrode mounting seat is connected to the Z-direction feed shaft of the machine tool.
6. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip reading device is connected to the machine tool control system.
7. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chip reading device is further used to transmit the geometric parameter information to the machine tool control system.
8. The automatic reading device for electro-hydraulic beam machining electrode parameters according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The geometric parameter information includes electrode length, deflection angle, and diameter.