Workpiece rust removal device for road height limiting frame production

By designing rust removal devices for support frames, rust removal boxes, dustproof components and conveying components, the problems of low sandblasting and rust removal efficiency and dust pollution are solved, and efficient continuous processing and resource conservation are achieved.

CN223265461UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26XUZHOU DINGSHENG TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422753308.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sandblasting and rust removal device is inefficient and has serious dust pollution. Steel pipes need to be installed and removed repeatedly, resulting in serious waste of resources.

Method used

A rust removal device including a support frame, a rust removal box, a dustproof assembly and a conveying assembly is designed, and the dust is prevented from drifting by using a wind knife and a vacuum cleaner, and continuous processing is achieved through the conveying assembly.

Benefits of technology

Improve the rust removal efficiency, prevent dust pollution, reduce resource waste, and achieve continuous processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a workpiece derusting device for road height limiting frame production, which relates to the technical field of derusting devices and comprises a support frame, a derusting box is arranged at the top of the support frame, two partition plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two opposite sides of the derusting box, and the inside of the derusting box is divided into two conveying cavities and a derusting cavity by the two partition plates. Through holes are formed in the two opposite sides of the two partition plates and the rust removal box correspondingly. According to the dust-proof assembly arranged on the rust removal device, dust can be prevented from drifting outwards through air blown upwards by two sets of air knives, the dust is sucked away in cooperation with a dust suction machine, the dust is prevented from drifting into the air, and the situation that the dust pollutes the air and gravel flies out to cause resource waste is avoided; and secondly, the steel pipe is driven by the conveying assembly to move towards one side and penetrate through the annular sand blasting gun, rust on the surface can be removed when the steel pipe penetrates through the annular sand blasting gun, the steel pipe does not need to be installed and taken down through repeated shutdown, continuous machining can be conducted, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rust removal devices, in particular to a workpiece rust removal device for the production of road height limit frames. Background Art

[0002] Road height limit frames are common facilities in urban traffic management, used to limit the height of vehicles to ensure the safety of facilities such as bridges and tunnels. Height limit frames are usually made of metal materials, which are welded from multiple steel pipes. However, the surface of some steel pipes will rust during storage. The rust will affect the processing of subsequent processes, and will reduce its structural strength and shorten its service life. Therefore, it is necessary to use a rust removal device for rust removal, among which sandblasting is a more common rust removal method. A large amount of dust will be generated during the sandblasting process, which not only has a certain impact on the environment, but also causes a waste of resources. At the same time, the sandblasting rust removal device in the prior art usually clamps the two ends of the steel pipe, and the spray gun moves back and forth against the surface of the steel pipe, and the steel pipe is rotated to remove rust from its surface. This method requires repeated installation and removal of the steel pipe, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a workpiece rust removal device for the production of road height limit frames, which at least partially solves the above technical problems.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] A workpiece rust removal device for the production of road height limit frames comprises: a support frame, a rust removal box provided on the top of the support frame, two partition plates fixedly connected to the inner walls of the rust removal box on opposite sides, the two partition plates dividing the interior of the rust removal box into two conveying chambers and a rust removal chamber, and through holes are respectively formed on the two partition plates and the opposite sides of the rust removal box;

[0006] A dustproof component is provided inside the rust removal chamber to prevent dust from being dispersed into the air. The dustproof component includes an air knife, an air duct, an air suction shell, a dust suction chamber, a filter screen and a guide plate.

[0007] Wind knives are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two partition plates, and the two wind knives are respectively located below the through holes, and one end of the two wind knives is connected to an air duct, one end of the air duct passes through the rust removal box and extends to the outside, an air suction shell is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rust removal chamber near the top, two dust suction chambers are provided at the bottom of the air suction shell, and filters are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two dust suction chambers, and two symmetrically arranged guide plates are fixedly installed on the two opposite sides of the bottom of the air suction shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a conveying assembly is provided inside each of the two conveying cavities, and the conveying assembly includes: a feeding roller, a mounting bracket, a mounting frame, a pressing roller and a reducer;

[0009] Feed rollers are respectively rotated between the inner walls on both sides of the two conveying chambers, and mounting brackets are respectively provided above the two feed rollers. Mounting frames are provided between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting brackets. A pressing roller is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the mounting frames. Reducers are respectively fixedly installed on the back side of the rust removal box near the positions of the two feed rollers, and the driving shafts of the two reducers are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the two feed rollers.

[0010] Furthermore, a vacuum cleaner is provided on one side of the support frame, and a dust suction pipe is provided on one side of the vacuum cleaner. The top end of the dust suction pipe passes through the top of the rust removal box and is connected to the inside of the two dust suction chambers.

[0011] Furthermore, the two opposite sides of the outside of the mounting frame are respectively connected to the inner walls of the conveying cavity on the opposite sides, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the mounting frame and is connected to the top of the mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, two supporting rollers are rotated respectively between the inner walls on both sides of the rust removal chamber, and the two supporting rollers and the two feeding rollers are located on the same horizontal plane. A mounting rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the rust removal chamber near the middle, and the mounting rod is located between the two supporting rollers.

[0013] Furthermore, a sandblasting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod, and a feed pipe and an air supply pipe are fixedly installed on the top of the sandblasting ring. The top ends of the feed pipe and the air supply pipe respectively pass through the rust removal box and the air intake shell and extend to the outside. A sand filling is provided on the top of the rust removal box, and the top end of the feed pipe is connected to the bottom of the sand filling and is in communication with the interior.

[0014] Furthermore, a collecting box is provided inside the support frame, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the rust removal box, a funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding port, and the bottom end of the funnel is in communication with the inside of the collecting box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The dust-proof component provided in the utility model can block the dust from drifting outwards by blowing wind upwards through two groups of wind knives, and cooperate with the vacuum cleaner to suck away the dust, preventing the dust from drifting into the air, avoiding dust pollution of the air, and waste of resources caused by flying sand and gravel; secondly, the steel pipe is driven to move to one side by the conveying component, passing through the annular sandblasting gun, and the rust on the surface can be removed when passing through. There is no need to repeatedly stop the machine to install and remove the steel pipe, and continuous processing can be carried out, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wind knife structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feed roller of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] Figures 1-6 Middle: 1. Support frame; 11. Rust removal box; 12. Partition plate; 13. Conveying chamber; 14. Rust removal chamber; 15. Through hole; 2. Air knife; 21. Air duct; 22. Intake shell; 23. Dust suction chamber; 24. Filter; 25. Guide plate; 26. Dust collector; 27. Dust suction pipe; 3. Feed roller; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Mounting frame; 33. Pressing roller; 34. Reducer; 35. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Support roller; 41. Mounting rod; 42. Sandblasting ring; 43. Feed pipe; 44. Air pipe; 45. Sand filling; 46. Collection box; 47. Discharge port; 48. Funnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] An embodiment of the utility model provides a device for removing rust from workpieces used in the production of road height limit frames. The dust-proof component of the device for removing rust from workpieces used in the production of road height limit frames uses two sets of wind knives to blow upward wind to block dust from drifting outwards, and cooperates with a vacuum cleaner to suck away the dust, preventing the dust from drifting into the air, thereby avoiding dust pollution of the air and waste of resources caused by flying sand and gravel.

[0026] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Example

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a workpiece rust removal device for the production of road height limit frames includes: a support frame 1, a rust removal box 11 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, two partition plates 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on opposite sides of the rust removal box 11, the two partition plates 12 divide the interior of the rust removal box 11 into two conveying chambers 13 and a rust removal chamber 14, and the two partition plates 12 and the rust removal box 11 are respectively provided with through holes 15 on the opposite sides; a dustproof component, the dustproof component is arranged inside the rust removal chamber 14, and is used to prevent dust from floating into the air, and a conveying component is respectively provided inside the two conveying chambers 13.

[0028] When rust removal is performed on the surface of the raw material steel pipe of the height limit frame, one end of the steel pipe is inserted from the through hole 15 on the left side, and one end of the steel pipe is inserted into the conveying assembly. The steel pipe is conveyed to one side by the conveying assembly. After the steel pipe moves through the rust removal chamber 14, the rust on the surface is removed. During removal, the dustproof assembly can prevent rust from floating out from the through holes 15 on both sides. The steel pipe after rust removal is moved out from the through hole 15 on the far right and it can be removed. A visual window is provided on the front side of the rust removal box 11. Example

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, the dust-proof component includes; a wind knife 2, an air duct 21, an air suction shell 22, a dust suction chamber 23, a filter 24 and a guide plate 25; the wind knives 2 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two partition plates 12, and the two wind knives 2 are respectively located below the through holes 15, and one end of the two wind knives 2 is connected to the air duct 21, one end of the air duct 21 passes through the rust removal box 11 and extends to the outside, an air suction shell 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rust removal chamber 14 near the top, two dust suction chambers 23 are opened at the bottom of the air suction shell 22, and filters 24 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two dust suction chambers 23, and two symmetrically arranged guide plates 25 are fixedly installed on the two opposite sides of the bottom of the air suction shell 22, a dust collector 26 is provided on one side of the support frame 1, and a dust suction pipe 27 is provided on one side of the dust collector 26, and the top of the dust suction pipe 27 passes through the top of the rust removal box 11 and is connected to the inside of the two dust suction chambers 23.

[0030] Dust will be generated during rust removal, and rust and other dust will float towards the through hole 15. Before processing, the external air source pipe is connected to the two air ducts 21 respectively. When the air source is turned on, air flow is continuously sent into the air knife 2, and 1 air flow is ejected upward from the top of the air knife 2, thereby forming an air flow wall at the through hole 15. When the dust floats onto the two air flow walls, the dust is driven upward by the upward air flow and moves along the opposite side of the two guide plates 25, so that the dust is moved to the bottom of the air suction shell 22 under the drive of the air flow, and the dust collector 26 is started at the same time. After the dust collector 26 is started, the air inside the two dust suction chambers 23 is continuously extracted through the dust suction pipe 27. Some dust passes through the filter 24 and is directly blown into the two dust suction chambers 23. The two dust suction chambers 23 generate suction to suck the dust into the dust suction pipe 27 and then discharge it into the dust collector 26, thereby preventing dust from floating out of the through hole 15 and polluting the air. Example

[0031] On the basis of Example 1, the conveying assembly includes: a feed roller 3, a mounting frame 31, a mounting frame 32, a pressure roller 33 and a reducer 34; feed rollers 3 are respectively rotated between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the conveying chamber 13, and mounting frames 31 are respectively provided above the two feed rollers 3, a mounting frame 32 is provided between the inner walls of the opposite sides of the mounting frame 31, and a pressure roller 33 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the mounting frame 32, and reducers 34 are fixedly installed at the positions near the two feed rollers 3 on the back side of the rust removal box 11, and the drive shafts of the two reducers 34 are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the two feed rollers 3, and the opposite sides of the outside of the mounting frame 31 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the conveying chamber 13, and an electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 31, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 35 passes through the mounting frame 31 and is connected to the top of the mounting frame 32.

[0032] Before inserting the steel pipe, the distance between the nip roller 33 and the feed roller 3 is adjusted according to the diameter of the steel pipe. The installation frame 32 is driven to move by controlling the electric telescopic rod 35 to push out or retract. The installation frame 32 drives the nip roller 33 to move to adjust the distance between it and the feed roller 3. After adjustment, one end of the steel pipe is inserted between the nip roller 33 and the feed roller 3, and then the two reducers 34 are started. After starting, the two reducers 34 rotate at the same time with the same rotation direction and speed, thereby conveying the steel pipe to the right. The nip roller 33 starts to press, so that the bottom of the steel pipe fits with the feed roller 3. Example

[0033] On the basis of Example 1, two supporting rollers 4 are rotated between the inner walls on both sides of the rust removal chamber 14 respectively, and the two supporting rollers 4 and the two feeding rollers 3 are located on the same side horizontal plane. A mounting rod 41 is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the rust removal chamber 14 near the middle, and the mounting rod 41 is located between the two supporting rollers 4, and a sandblasting ring 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod 41, and a feeding pipe 43 and an air supply pipe 44 are fixedly installed on the top of the sandblasting ring 42. The top ends of the feeding pipe 43 and the air supply pipe 44 respectively pass through the rust removal box 11 and the air suction shell 22 and extend to the outside. A sand filling 45 is provided on the top of the rust removal box 11, and the top end of the feeding pipe 43 is connected to the bottom of the sand filling 45 and is in communication with the inside. A collecting box 46 is provided inside the support frame 1, and a discharge port 47 is opened at the bottom of the rust removal box 11. A funnel 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port 47, and the bottom end of the funnel 48 is in communication with the inside of the collecting box 46.

[0034] The steel pipe is placed on the support roller 4 to play a supporting role. Before rust removal, the external compressed air source is connected to the air supply pipe 44, and then the feeding pipe 43 and the air supply pipe 44 are opened at the same time. Sand flows into the feeding pipe 43 from the sand filling 45. The compressed air flow enters the feeding pipe 43 and drives the air and sand mixed into the sandblasting ring 42, and then is sprayed out by the nozzle on the inner ring of the sandblasting ring 42. The sprayed sand and gravel can remove the rust on the surface of the steel. The removed rust and the sprayed sand and gravel fall to the discharge port 47, and then enter the funnel 48 from the discharge port 47. The rust and sand and gravel are discharged into the collection box 46 through the funnel 48. After the drawer inside the collection box 46 is full, it is pulled out for replacement.

[0035] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0036] The above is a detailed introduction to a workpiece rust removal device for the production of road height limit frames provided in an embodiment of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), wherein a rust removal box (11) is provided on the top of the support frame (1), two partition plates (12) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on opposite sides of the rust removal box (11), the two partition plates (12) divide the interior of the rust removal box (11) into two conveying chambers (13) and a rust removal chamber (14), and through holes (15) are respectively opened on opposite sides of the two partition plates (12) and the rust removal box (11); A dustproof component is provided inside the rust removal chamber (14) and is used to prevent dust from being dispersed into the air. The dustproof component comprises: an air knife (2), an air duct (21), an air suction shell (22), a dust suction chamber (23), a filter (24) and a guide plate (25); Wind knives (2) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two partition plates (12), and the two wind knives (2) are respectively located below the through holes (15). One end of the two wind knives (2) is connected to an air duct (21), and one end of the air duct (21) passes through the rust removal box (11) and extends to the outside. An air suction shell (22) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rust removal chamber (14) near the top, and two dust suction chambers (23) are provided at the bottom of the air suction shell (22). Filter screens (24) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two dust suction chambers (23). Two symmetrically arranged guide plates (25) are fixedly installed on two opposite sides of the bottom of the air suction shell (22).

2. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A conveying assembly is respectively provided inside the two conveying cavities (13), and the conveying assembly comprises: a feeding roller (3), a mounting frame (31), a mounting frame (32), a pressing roller (33) and a speed reducer (34); Feed rollers (3) are respectively rotated between the inner walls on opposite sides of the two conveying chambers (13), and mounting frames (31) are respectively provided above the two feed rollers (3). Mounting frames (32) are provided between the inner walls on opposite sides of the mounting frames (31), and a pressing roller (33) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the mounting frames (32). Reducers (34) are respectively fixedly installed at positions near the two feed rollers (3) on the back side of the rust removal box (11), and the driving shafts of the two reducers (34) are respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the two feed rollers (3).

3. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A dust collector (26) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), and a dust collection pipe (27) is provided on one side of the dust collector (26). The top end of the dust collection pipe (27) passes through the top of the rust removal box (11) and is in communication with the insides of the two dust collection chambers (23).

4. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The opposite sides of the outside of the mounting frame (31) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the conveying chamber (13). An electric telescopic rod (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (31). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (35) passes through the mounting frame (31) and is connected to the top of the mounting frame (32).

5. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two supporting rollers (4) are respectively rotated between the inner walls on opposite sides of the rust removal chamber (14); the two supporting rollers (4) and the two feeding rollers (3) are located on the same horizontal plane; a mounting rod (41) is fixedly installed between the inner walls on opposite sides near the middle of the rust removal chamber (14); the mounting rod (41) is located between the two supporting rollers (4).

6. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sandblasting ring (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rod (41), and a feed pipe (43) and an air supply pipe (44) are fixedly mounted on the top of the sandblasting ring (42). The top ends of the feed pipe (43) and the air supply pipe (44) respectively penetrate the rust removal box (11) and the air suction shell (22) and extend to the outside. A sand filling (45) is provided on the top of the rust removal box (11), and the top end of the feed pipe (43) is connected to the bottom end of the sand filling (45) and is in conduction with the inside.

7. The workpiece rust removal device for road height limit frame production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A collecting box (46) is provided inside the support frame (1), a discharge port (47) is provided at the bottom of the rust removal box (11), a funnel (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge port (47), and the bottom end of the funnel (48) is in communication with the inside of the collecting box (46).