Rotary herbal medicine slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary herbal medicine slicing machine, belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that a herbal medicine slicing machine in the prior art is low in working efficiency and large in medicinal material cutting limitation. The device comprises a base and a feeding mechanism movably installed on the base, a limiting mechanism matched with the feeding mechanism to limit medicinal materials is installed on the front left portion of the feeding mechanism, a rotating blade used for cutting the medicinal materials is installed on the front right portion of the feeding mechanism, and a material receiving groove used for collecting the medicinal materials is further formed below the limiting mechanism and the rotating blade. A blade motor used for driving the rotating blade to rotate is further installed on the outer side of the rotating blade. A large number of medicinal materials can be loaded through the feeding mechanism, and left-right reciprocating displacement movement of the feeding mechanism is indirectly achieved through the rotating driving assembly. And meanwhile, the feeding mechanism pushes the medicinal materials and is matched with the rotating blade in front of the feeding mechanism, so that a large amount of medicinal materials can be cut, and the working efficiency of the device is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a rotary medicine cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal material cutting refers to the process of pre-processing Chinese herbal medicines and then using specialized cutting tools or equipment to cut them into shapes and sizes suitable for further processing or use. This process is an indispensable part of Chinese medicine manufacturing and processing, aiming to increase the utilization rate of medicinal materials, facilitate subsequent processing, improve the dissolution properties of medicinal materials, and ensure the quality of the drugs. In traditional pharmaceutical manufacturing processes, medicinal materials are often cut manually or with simple mechanical methods. These methods suffer from low efficiency, poor precision, and easy contamination, making it difficult to meet the high production efficiency and quality requirements of the modern pharmaceutical industry. Therefore, medicinal material cutting machines have emerged. These machines are not only specifically designed for cutting Chinese herbal medicines, but can also achieve automated or semi-automated production, significantly improving the efficiency of medicinal material cutting and meeting the needs of large-scale production.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, a patent with application number CN202123120821.3 discloses "a rotary medicine cutting machine for Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the field of Chinese medicinal materials slicing technology, to solve the problem that the medicine cutting machine has great inconvenience in adjusting the thickness of the slices, including a feeding frame; two sets of second fixed frames are symmetrically installed on the right end surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame, and the left and right end side plate surfaces of the feeding frame are respectively provided with transverse track grooves; a sliding push plate, the sliding push plate is slidably mounted in the transverse track groove through the T-shaped blocks at both ends, and the outer end surface of the sliding push plate is installed with two sets of first fixed frames. In the utility model, the cutter and the turntable are connected by an adjusting screw, so that the worker can quickly replace the cutter, and by adjusting the gasket on the surface of the screw, the worker can adjust the distance between the cutter and the turntable by increasing or decreasing the number of gaskets, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the thickness of the slices. "

[0004] Although this device can cut Chinese medicinal materials, it has low working efficiency. It can only cut one or two medicinal materials fixed on the first fixing frame at a time, and cannot achieve batch cutting of medicinal materials, resulting in low efficiency of cutting medicinal materials. In addition, this device has a limit on the volume of medicinal materials that can be cut. It can only cut medicinal materials that are suitable for the fixing range of the fixing frame. If the medicinal material volume is too small, it cannot be fixed between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the cutting function cannot be achieved. If the medicinal material volume is too large, it cannot be fixed to the second fixing frame by the coil spring. All of these will affect the cutting effect of this device. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new medicinal material cutting machine to solve the above problems.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only used to deepen the understanding of the background technology of the present disclosure and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a rotary medicine cutter, which aims to solve the problems of low working efficiency and large limitations in cutting medicinal materials in the existing medicine cutters.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a rotary medicine cutter is provided, comprising a base and a feeding mechanism movably mounted on the base. A limiting mechanism is mounted on the left front of the feeding mechanism to cooperate with the limiting mechanism to limit the position of medicinal materials. A rotating blade for cutting medicinal materials is mounted on the right front of the feeding mechanism. A receiving trough for collecting medicinal materials is provided below the limiting mechanism and the rotating blade. A blade motor is also mounted on the outer side of the rotating blade to drive the rotating blade. The feeding mechanism is used to push medicinal materials and cooperate with the rotating blade in front of the feeding mechanism to achieve large-scale cutting of medicinal materials, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base includes track grooves provided on its front and rear sides and a movable notch provided in its middle position, and the feeding mechanism is movably mounted in the track grooves.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the device further includes a drive assembly mounted on the bottom of the base, a second movable column fixed to the bottom of the feeding mechanism and movably engaged within a movable notch, and a drive rod rotatably connected to the second movable column. An eccentric column is also mounted downwardly at an eccentric position on the drive assembly, and the other end of the drive rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric column. The rotation of the drive assembly indirectly achieves the reciprocating displacement of the feeding mechanism.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the feeding mechanism includes a pair of horizontally fixed limiting posts, a push plate movably mounted on the limiting posts, a second spring mounted on the limiting posts to limit the push plate, and a pressure plate mounted on top of the push plate to secure the medicinal material. The push plate is also provided with a fixing assembly to limit the push plate. By using the push plate to push in conjunction with the force of the second spring, and with the pressure plate positioned above, medicinal materials of varying sizes can be confined in front of the push plate. Furthermore, the coordinated positioning of the fixing assembly and the positioning plate secures the medicinal material.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the fixed component includes a movable column 2 movably provided on the pushing plate, a movable plate 1 extending and fixed on the outer end of the movable column 2, a limiting slot opened on the pushing plate, and a movable column 1 fixed on the movable column 2 and movably clamped in the limiting slot. A fourth spring is also sleeved on the movable column 2 between the movable plate 1 and the pushing plate.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the fixing assembly also includes an adjusting rod movably arranged in the movable column 1, a rotating shaft installed on the push plate, and a limiting plate 2 rotatably installed on the rotating shaft for limiting the push plate, and the end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 2.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the base further includes a fixed plate disposed on a side thereof, a pair of movable columns 1 movably mounted on the fixed plate, a limiting plate 1 fixed to the end of the movable column 1, and a first spring mounted on the movable column 1, wherein the limiting plate 1 abuts against the movable plate 1. The limiting action of the limiting plate 1 indirectly achieves the limiting fixation of the limiting pusher plate.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the limiting mechanism includes a pair of movable columns (3) movably mounted thereon, a movable plate (2) fixed to the outer ends of the movable columns (3), and a positioning plate fixed to the inner ends of the movable columns (3) for limiting the position of the medicinal material. A positioning stud for limiting the positioning plate is rotatably abutted against the back of the positioning plate. A third spring is also mounted on the movable column (3) and abuts against the movable plate (2). The positioning plate is located opposite the push plate. The positioning stud can be used to adjust the position of the positioning plate, thereby indirectly adjusting the cutting thickness of the medicinal material.

[0015] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0016] 1. The device of the present application adopts a feeding mechanism that can load a large amount of medicinal materials, and indirectly realizes the reciprocating displacement movement of the feeding mechanism through the rotating drive component; at the same time, the feeding mechanism pushes the medicinal materials, and cooperates with the rotating blade in front of it to achieve a large amount of cutting of medicinal materials, thereby making the device work efficiently; and the position of the limiting mechanism can also be adjusted to indirectly adjust the extension amount of the medicinal materials in the feeding mechanism during cutting, thereby realizing the adjustment of the cutting thickness of the medicinal materials, so that the device can effectively meet the requirements of cutting different medicinal materials.

[0017] 2. The device of the present application adopts a push plate to push and cooperates with the force of the second spring, and a pressure plate is provided on the top, which can limit medicinal materials of different sizes in front of the push plate; at the same time, the cooperation and limitation of the fixing component and the positioning plate can fix the medicinal materials, so that the rotating blade can effectively cut medicinal materials of different sizes, thereby making the device of the present application wide in scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of the medicine cutting machine in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the medicine cutting machine of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the medicine cutting machine in another direction of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of the medicine cutting machine of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A in .

[0024] In the above figures, 1. base; 11. fixed plate; 12. movable column one; 13. limiting plate one; 14. first spring; 15. movable notch; 16. track groove; 2. feeding mechanism; 21. pushing plate; 22. limiting column; 23. fixed assembly; 231. movable plate one; 232. fourth spring; 233. movable column two; 234. movable column one; 235. adjusting rod; 236. rotating shaft; 237. limiting plate two; 238. limiting notch; 24. second spring; 25. pressing plate; 3. limiting mechanism; 31. positioning plate; 32. movable column three; 33. movable plate two; 34. third spring; 35. positioning stud; 4. rotating blade; 41. blade motor; 5. driving assembly; 51. eccentric column; 52. driving rod; 53. movable column two; 6. receiving trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "vertical", "horizontal", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on this application. The "first", "second", etc. involved in this application are used to distinguish the objects being described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" involved in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (connections).

[0026] The embodiment of the present application solves the problems of low working efficiency and large limitations in cutting medicinal materials in the existing medicine cutters by providing a rotary medicine cutter. In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings in the specification and specific implementation methods.

[0027] This example discloses a rotary medicine cutting machine, see Figures 1 to 6 The device specifically includes a base 1 and a feeding mechanism 2 movably mounted on the base 1. A limiting mechanism 3 is installed on the left front of the feeding mechanism 2 to cooperate with it to limit the medicinal materials. A rotating blade 4 for cutting the medicinal materials is installed on the right front of the feeding mechanism 2. A receiving trough 6 for collecting the medicinal materials is also provided below the limiting mechanism 3 and the rotating blade 4. A blade motor 41 for driving the rotating blade 4 to rotate is also installed on the outside of the rotating blade 4. By using the feeding mechanism 2 to push the medicinal materials and cooperating with the rotating blade 4 in front of it, a large amount of medicinal materials can be cut, which makes the work efficient. The base 1 includes a track groove 16 opened on the front and rear sides thereof and a movable notch 15 opened in the middle position thereof. The feeding mechanism 2 is movably clamped in the track groove 16. The device also includes a drive assembly 5 mounted on the bottom of the base 1, a second movable post 53 fixed to the bottom of the feeding mechanism 2 and movably engaged within the movable notch 15, and a drive rod 52 rotatably connected to the second movable post 53. An eccentric post 51 is also mounted downwardly at an eccentric position on the drive assembly 5, and the other end of the drive rod 52 is rotatably connected to the eccentric post 51. The rotation of the drive assembly 5 indirectly achieves the reciprocating movement of the feeding mechanism 2.

[0028] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a pair of horizontally fixed limiting posts 22, a push plate 21 movably mounted on the limiting posts 22, a second spring 24 mounted on the limiting posts 22 to limit the push plate 21, and a pressure plate 25 mounted on top of the push plate 21 to secure the medicinal material. A fixing assembly 23 is also provided on the push plate 21 to limit the push plate 21. By using the push plate 21 to push and cooperate with the force of the second spring 24, and with the pressure plate 25 positioned above, medicinal materials of varying sizes can be confined in front of the push plate 21. At the same time, the coordinated positioning of the fixing assembly 23 and the positioning plate 31 can secure the medicinal materials.

[0029] The fixed assembly 23 includes a second movable column 233 movably mounted on the push plate 21, a first movable plate 231 extending and fixed to the outer end of the second movable column 233, a limiting notch 238 provided on the push plate 21, and a first movable column 234 fixed to the second movable column 233 and movably engaged within the limiting notch 238. A fourth spring 232 is also sleeved on the second movable column 233 between the first movable plate 231 and the push plate 21. Furthermore, the fixed assembly 23 also includes an adjustment rod 235 movably mounted within the first movable column 234, a rotating shaft 236 mounted on the push plate 21, and a second limiting plate 237 rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 236 to limit the push plate 21. The end of the adjustment rod 235 is rotatably connected to the second limiting plate 237.

[0030] The base 1 also includes a fixed plate 11 on its side, a pair of movable columns 12 movably mounted on the fixed plate 11, a limiting plate 13 fixed to the ends of the movable columns 12, and a first spring 14 sleeved on the movable columns 12. The limiting plate 13 abuts against the movable plate 231. The limiting plate 13 indirectly limits the position of the pusher plate 21.

[0031] The limiting mechanism 3 includes a pair of movable columns 32 movably mounted thereon, a movable plate 2 33 fixed to the outer ends of the movable columns 32, and a positioning plate 31 fixed to the inner ends of the movable columns 32 for limiting the position of the medicinal material. A positioning stud 35 rotatably abuts the back of the positioning plate 31, which is used to limit the positioning plate 31. A third spring 34 is also mounted on the movable column 32 and abuts the movable plate 2 33. The positioning plate 31 is located relative to the push plate 21. The positioning stud 35 can be used to adjust the position of the positioning plate 31, thereby indirectly adjusting the cutting thickness of the medicinal material.

[0032] When implementing the device of the present application, the medicinal material to be cut is first placed on the front end of the pushing plate 21. After the placement is completed, the pressing plate 25 is covered accordingly, and then the positioning stud 35 is rotated. The positioning stud 35 pushes the positioning plate 31 to move back and forth, and the horizontal difference between the positioning plate 31 and the rotating blade 4 is adjusted to achieve the adjustment of the cutting thickness of the medicinal material; after the adjustment is made, the blade motor 41 is turned on to drive the rotating blade 4 to rotate, and then the driving assembly 5 is started to rotate. The rotating driving assembly 5 drives the eccentric column 51 to make a circular motion around the center of the driving assembly 5, and the eccentric column 51 indirectly drives the movable column 2 53 to make a displacement motion in the movable notch 15 through the driving rod 52, thereby driving the feeding mechanism 2 to move along the track groove 16 Reciprocating displacement movement; when the feeding mechanism 2 moves to the far left, the fourth spring 232 pushes the movable plate 1 231 and drives the movable column 2 233 to displace, and the movable movable column 2 233 drives the movable column 1 234 to move, and drives the limit plate 2 237 to rotate through the adjusting rod 235, so that the limit plate 2 237 is rotated from the limit-fixed state of the push plate 21 to the limit-cancelled state. At this time, the push plate 21 can move on the limit column 22; under the action of the second spring 24, the movable push plate 21 pushes the medicinal material to be cut in front of it to displace until the medicinal material abuts against the positioning plate 31; in this process, the downward pressure of the pressing plate 25 and the push of the push plate 21 cooperate to limit and fix the medicinal material. When the material is limited and fixed, the rotating driving assembly 5 indirectly drives the feeding mechanism 2 to move right along the track groove 16. At this time, the movable plate 1 231 is limited by the limiting plate 13 and moves to the left. The movable plate 1 231 drives the limiting plate 237 to rotate through the moving column 1 234, so that the limiting plate 237 rotates to both sides and fits against the inner wall of the feeding mechanism 2, so that the pushing plate 21 is fixed and limited. The fixed pushing plate 21 no longer pushes the material. At this time, the material is synchronously moved to the right, and under the downward pressure of the pressing plate 25 and the limiting fixation of the pushing plate 21, the protruding part of the material is cut and falls into the receiving trough 6, thereby realizing the cutting of the material. When the feeding mechanism 2 moves to the rightmost side, the protruding material is cut, and then, under the continued drive of the driving assembly 5, the feeding mechanism 2 moves to the left and continues to push the material when it moves to the leftmost end, so as to realize the next cutting work of the material. Repeated cutting makes the cutting efficiency high. In addition, the rotation principle of the driving component 5 in the device of the present application is the existing technology, which can be driven by gear engagement or by a motor. The specific working principle will not be repeated in this technical solution.

[0033] Although some preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention as well as the preferred embodiments.

[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A rotary medicine cutting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The invention also includes a feeding mechanism (2) movably mounted on the base (1), a limiting mechanism (3) for cooperating with the feeding mechanism (2) to limit the position of medicinal materials is installed on the left front of the feeding mechanism (2), a rotating blade (4) for cutting medicinal materials is installed on the right front of the feeding mechanism (2), a receiving trough (6) for collecting medicinal materials is provided below the limiting mechanism (3) and the rotating blade (4), and a blade motor (41) for driving the rotating blade (4) to rotate is also installed on the outside of the rotating blade (4).

2. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises track grooves (16) provided on its front and rear sides and a movable notch (15) provided in its middle position, and the feeding mechanism (2) is movably clamped in the track groove (16).

3. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a driving assembly (5) installed at the bottom of the base (1), a second movable column (53) fixed at the bottom of the feeding mechanism (2) and movably clamped in the movable notch (15), and a driving rod (52) rotatably connected to the second movable column (53). An eccentric column (51) is also installed downward at an eccentric position on the driving assembly (5), and the other end of the driving rod (52) is rotatably connected to the eccentric column (51).

4. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a pair of horizontally fixed limiting columns (22), a push plate (21) movably sleeved on the limiting columns (22), a second spring (24) sleeved on the limiting columns (22) for limiting the push plate (21), and a pressing plate (25) installed on the top of the push plate (21) for fixing the medicinal material. A fixing component (23) for limiting the push plate (21) is also provided on the push plate (21).

5. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed assembly (23) includes a movable column 2 (233) movably arranged on the push plate (21), a movable plate 1 (231) extending and fixed on the outer end of the movable column 2 (233), a limiting slot (238) provided on the push plate (21), and a movable column 1 (234) fixed on the movable column 2 (233) and movably clamped in the limiting slot (238). A fourth spring (232) is also sleeved on the movable column 2 (233) between the movable plate 1 (231) and the push plate (21).

6. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (23) further includes an adjusting rod (235) movably inserted into the movable column (234), a rotating shaft (236) mounted on the push plate (21), and a limiting plate (237) rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (236) for limiting the push plate (21), and the end of the adjusting rod (235) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (237).

7. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (1) further comprises a fixed plate (11) arranged on a side surface thereof, a pair of movable columns (12) movably arranged on the fixed plate (11), a limiting plate (13) fixed on the end of the movable column (12), and a first spring (14) sleeved on the movable column (12), wherein the limiting plate (13) abuts against the movable plate (231).

8. The rotary medicine cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) includes a pair of movable columns (32) movably arranged thereon, a movable plate (33) fixed on the outer end of the movable column (32), and a positioning plate (31) fixed on the inner end of the movable column (32) for limiting the medicinal material. A positioning stud (35) for limiting the positioning plate (31) is rotatably abutted on the back of the positioning plate (31). A third spring (34) abutting against the movable plate (33) is also sleeved on the movable column (32). The positioning plate (31) is located at a relative position of the push plate (21).

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