Numerically-controlled lathe using cutter for high-pressure flushing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, and discloses a numerically controlled lathe using a cutter for high-pressure flushing, which comprises a working frame, two sides of the working frame are fixedly connected with driving components, the driving components are used for adjusting the using position of a spray head, the inside of the working frame is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and the placing plate is fixedly connected with the cutter. A collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the working frame, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting box, a water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the collecting box, a control valve is arranged outside the water conveying pipe, a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water conveying pipe, and a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank; and a water suction pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the water suction pipe. According to the water cutting device, water obtained after water cutting can be filtered and flows back into the water tank, water flow is recycled, water waste is avoided, the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, and the filtering quality is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing of cutters. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathes that use high-pressure water jets for cutting tools are usually called "water jet CNC lathes" or "high-pressure water cutting machines". With the rapid development of modern processing industry, there are more and more production and processing enterprises. Water cutting machines have almost become special equipment for processing wood, plastic and other machinery. They are low-cost and easy to operate. The future prospects of water cutting machines are becoming more and more broad.

[0003] In the existing technology, automatic mode and manual mode are switched according to specific processing requirements. At the same time, the supporting crossbeam is a "0"-shaped structure and combined with a movable guide plate, which can make the cutting device more stable when moving, greatly improving the cutting accuracy while effectively improving the cutting efficiency of the cutting machine. A water pressure regulator is installed on the outer wall of the ultra-high pressure water pump, which can adjust the water pressure of the cutting water jet according to the material of different processing materials, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the cutting machine. However, since a lot of wood chips, glue chips, and sand will be mixed into the water after water cutting the workpiece, it is difficult to reuse the water, resulting in a lot of water waste. Therefore, how to remove impurities in the water and reuse the water is a problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a CNC lathe that uses high-pressure water flushing for tools, aiming to improve the difficulty in reusing the water in the existing technology, resulting in a large amount of water waste. Therefore, how to remove impurities in the water and reuse the water is a problem that needs to be solved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing of a tool, comprising a work frame, both sides of the work frame are fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to adjust the use position of the nozzle, the interior of the work frame is fixedly connected to a placing plate, the upper inner side of the work frame is fixedly connected to a collecting box, the interior of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a filter screen, the lower side of the collecting box is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the outside of the water pipe is provided with a control valve, the bottom end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank, the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, the front end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the right end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a concentration box, the concentration box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting frame, and the lower side of the concentration box is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The driving assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the working frame, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed frame, an output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a sliding block, an upper side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a support frame, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the support frame, an output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, a lower side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a load-bearing frame, and protective covers are fixedly connected to the outside of the two fixed frames.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The right side of the work frame is rotatably connected to a cover plate, the right side of the work frame is fixedly connected to a waste box, both sides of the interior of the collection box are fixedly connected to a third hydraulic rod, the output end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the filter.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic rod. A scraper is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower part of the fixed plate, and a brush is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower part of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The scraper and the brush are both slidably connected to the filter screen.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the work frame, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed frame, and the moving block is slidably connected to the interior of the supporting frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The water tank is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the working frame.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the water pump is started to drive the water pipe to extract water from the water tank. The water flows from the inside of the water pipe into the delivery pipe, the concentration box and the nozzle to cut the objects. The water flows from the inside of the placement plate to the inside of the collection box. The filter screen filters the water flow. The control valve is opened, and the water flows from the inside of the collection box into the water delivery pipe and the water tank. The water after water cutting can be filtered and returned to the water tank, the water flow is recycled, and water waste is avoided.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the cover is opened manually, and then the third hydraulic rod is started to move the fixed plate, scraper and brush to clean the impurities on the upper side of the filter. The impurities are discharged from the inside of the collection box to the inside of the waste box, which makes it easy to clean the filter and prevents the quality of filtration from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for tools proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for tools proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a collection box of a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for tools proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Working frame; 2. Fixed frame; 3. First hydraulic rod; 4. Sliding block; 5. Support frame; 6. Second hydraulic rod; 7. Moving block; 8. Carrying frame; 9. Placement plate; 10. Collection box; 11. Filter screen; 12. Water pipe; 13. Control valve; 14. Water tank; 15. Suction pump; 16. Suction pipe; 17. Delivery pipe; 18. Central box; 19. Nozzle; 20. Cover plate; 21. Waste box; 22. Third hydraulic rod; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Scraper; 25. Brush; 26. Support plate; 27. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools, comprising a work frame 1, both sides of the work frame 1 are fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to adjust the use position of the nozzle 19, the interior of the work frame 1 is fixedly connected to a placing plate 9 for placing objects, the upper inner side of the work frame 1 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 10, the interior of the collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 11 for filtering the water flow, the lower side of the collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 12, the outside of the water pipe 12 is provided with a control valve 13 for conveying the water flow, the bottom end of the water pipe 12 is fixedly connected to a water tank 14, the left side of the water tank 14 is fixedly connected to a water pump 16, the front end of the water pump 16 is fixedly connected to a water pump 15, and the output end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected There is a conveying pipe 17, the right end of the conveying pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a concentration box 18, the concentration box 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting frame 8, the lower side of the concentration box 18 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 19, and the use position of the nozzle 19 is adjusted; the driving assembly includes a fixed frame 2, the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the working frame 1, the inner left side of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 3, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 4, the upper side of the sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to a support frame 5, the inner front side of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 6, the output end of the second hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to a moving block 7, and the lower side of the moving block 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 8, which is convenient for adjusting the use position of the nozzle 19, and the outside of the two fixed frames 2 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 27.

[0031] By starting the first hydraulic rod 3, the sliding block 4 and the support frame 5 are driven to move, and by starting the second hydraulic rod 6, the moving block 7, the supporting frame 8, the collecting box 18 and the nozzle 19 are driven to move, and then the water pump 15 is started to drive the water pumping pipe 16 to extract the water from the water tank 14. The water flows from the inside of the water pumping pipe 16 into the inside of the delivery pipe 17, the collecting box 18 and the nozzle 19 to cut the objects. The water flows from the inside of the placement plate 9 to the inside of the collection box 10. The filter screen 11 filters the water flow. The control valve 13 is opened, and the water flows from the inside of the collection box 10 into the water delivery pipe 12 and the water tank 14, which can filter the water after water cutting and return it to the water tank 14.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4The right side of the working frame 1 is rotatably connected to a cover plate 20, and the right side of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected to a waste box 21 for collecting impurities. The inside of the collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic rod 22 on both sides, and the output end of the third hydraulic rod 22 is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, which is used to clean the filter 11; the cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate 23, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic rod 22, a scraper 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower part of the fixed plate 23, and a brush 25 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower part of the fixed plate 23 to clean the filter 11.

[0033] By manually opening the cover 20 and then starting the third hydraulic rod 22 to drive the fixed plate 23, the scraper 24 and the brush 25 to move, the impurities on the upper side of the filter 11 are cleaned and discharged from the inside of the collection box 10 to the inside of the waste box 21, which makes it easier to clean the filter 11.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The scraper 24 and the brush 25 are both slidably connected to the filter 11; the left side of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 26, and the upper side of the support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the water pump 15; the sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2, and the moving block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 5; the water tank 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner part of the working frame 1.

[0035] The scraper 24 and the brush 25 are both slidably connected to the filter 11, so as to clean the impurities on the upper side of the filter 11; the support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the working frame 1, and the upper side of the support plate 26 is fixedly connected to the water pump 15, which serves to fix and support the water pump 15; the sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 2, and the moving block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 5, which facilitates the adjustment of the use position of the nozzle 19; the water tank 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner part of the working frame 1, which serves to fix and support the water tank 14.

[0036] Working principle: When using this device, by starting the first hydraulic rod 3, the first hydraulic rod 3 starts to drive the sliding block 4 to move, so that the sliding block 4 slides inside the fixed frame 2, the sliding block 4 moves to drive the support frame 5 to move, the support frame 5 moves to drive the second hydraulic rod 6 to move, by starting the second hydraulic rod 6, the second hydraulic rod 6 starts to drive the moving block 7 to move, the moving block 7 moves to drive the bearing frame 8 to move, the bearing frame 8 moves to drive the central box 18 to move, the central box 18 moves to drive the nozzle 19 to move, and then start the water pump 15, the water pump 15 starts to drive the water pipe 16 to extract, the water pipe 16 extracts the water tank 14, and the water flows from the inside of the water tank 14 into the inside of the water pipe 16, from the inside of the water pipe 16 through the water pump 15 into the inside of the delivery pipe 17, from the inside of the delivery pipe 17 into the inside of the central box 18, and from the central box 1 8 enters the interior of the nozzle 19 to cut the object, and the water flows from the inside of the placement plate 9 to the inside of the collecting box 10. The filter 11 filters the water flow, and the control valve 13 is opened. The water flows from the inside of the collecting box 10 into the water pipe 12, and from the inside of the water pipe 12 into the water tank 14, so that the water after water cutting can be filtered and returned to the water tank 14, so that the water flow is recycled and water waste is avoided; by manually opening the cover 20, and then starting the third hydraulic rod 22, the third hydraulic rod 22 starts to drive the fixed plate 23 to move, and the movement of the fixed plate 23 drives the scraper 24 to move, and at the same time, the movement of the fixed plate 23 drives the brush 25 to move, and the impurities on the upper side of the filter screen 11 are cleaned, and the impurities are discharged from the inside of the collecting box 10 to the inside of the waste box 21, so that the filter screen 11 is easy to clean and prevent the quality of the filtration from being affected.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the working frame (1) are fixedly connected with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to adjust the use position of the nozzle (19); the interior of the working frame (1) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (9); the interior upper side of the working frame (1) is fixedly connected with a collection box (10); the interior of the collection box (10) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (11); the lower side of the collection box (10) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (12); the exterior of the water pipe (12) is provided with a control valve (13); The bottom end of the water delivery pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a water tank (14), the left side of the water tank (14) is fixedly connected to a water extraction pipe (16), the front end of the water extraction pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a water pump (15), the output end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (17), the right end of the delivery pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a concentration box (18), the concentration box (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bearing frame (8), and the lower side of the concentration box (18) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (19).

2. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a fixed frame (2), the fixed frame (2) being fixedly connected to both sides of the working frame (1), a first hydraulic rod (3) being fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed frame (2), a sliding block (4) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first hydraulic rod (3), a support frame (5) being fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding block (4), a second hydraulic rod (6) being fixedly connected to the front side of the interior of the support frame (5), a moving block (7) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second hydraulic rod (6), a bearing frame (8) being fixedly connected to the lower side of the moving block (7), and a protective cover (27) being fixedly connected to the exterior of the two fixed frames (2).

3. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the working frame (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (20), the right side of the working frame (1) is fixedly connected to a waste box (21), both sides of the interior of the collecting box (10) are fixedly connected to a third hydraulic rod (22), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (22) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the filter screen (11).

4. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a fixed plate (23), the fixed plate (23) being fixedly connected to the output end of the third hydraulic rod (22), a scraper (24) being fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the fixed plate (23), and a brush (25) being fixedly connected to the left side of the lower portion of the fixed plate (23).

5. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper (24) and the brush (25) are both slidably connected to the filter (11).

6. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the work frame (1), and a water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (26).

7. A CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed frame (2), and the moving block (7) is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame (5).

8. The CNC lathe using high-pressure water flushing for cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (14) is fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the working frame (1).

Images