Breathable brick blank forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses breathable brick blank forming equipment which comprises a workbench, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected with an X-axis sliding table, one side of the X-axis sliding table is fixedly provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is in transmission connection with a first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first moving block. The upper end of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a Y-axis sliding table, and a second driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the Y-axis sliding table. According to the feeding device, the first driving motor is started to enable the Y-axis sliding table to move along the first threaded rod and enable the discharging port of the discharging box to move front and back on the green brick mold, the second driving motor is started to enable the discharging box to move along the second threaded rod and enable the discharging port of the discharging box to move left and right on the green brick mold, and when the first driving motor and the second driving motor are started at the same time, the discharging port of the discharging box moves left and right. The green brick feeding device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the green brick forming efficiency of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breathable brick blank forming equipment, in particular to breathable brick blank forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] Breathable bricks are a kind of functional refractory material with long lifespan and energy saving and consumption reduction. They are widely used in the smelting process of ferrous and non-ferrous metals. When producing breathable bricks, the raw materials need to be pressed into breathable brick blanks before breathable bricks can be produced. Brick blank forming equipment is required when producing brick blanks.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent CN215749794U discloses a building block forming machine that is convenient for demoulding, comprising a frame, an upper outer surface of the frame is provided with a support frame and a buffer assembly, and the buffer assembly is located on one side of the support frame, a middle inner surface of the support frame is provided with a pressing mechanism, an upper outer surface of the buffer assembly is provided with a mold, a front end outer surface of the mold is provided with a feeding mechanism, and a demoulding assembly is provided at the lower end of the feeding mechanism.

[0004] In order to facilitate the addition of brick raw materials into the mold, the above patent uses a method of rotating spiral blades in a storage box to discharge the materials. However, this method can only discharge materials to the middle of the mold, but not to the positions on both sides. Therefore, during production, a scraper is needed to flatten the raw materials in the mold, which affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a breathable brick blank forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a breathable brick blank forming device, comprising a workbench, one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to an X-axis slide, one side of the X-axis slide is fixedly installed with a drive motor 1, the output end of the drive motor 1 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1, the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to a moving block 1, the upper end of the moving block 1 is fixedly connected to a Y-axis slide, one side of the Y-axis slide is fixedly installed with a drive motor 2, the output end of the drive motor 2 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 2, the outer surface of the threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to a moving block 2, and the upper end of the moving block 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge box.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a drive motor three is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge box, the output end of the drive motor three is transmission-connected to a discharge blade, and slopes are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner bottom of the discharge box, and the discharge blades are located between the two slopes.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, one side of the X-axis slide is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, and one side of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the middle part of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a brick mold, the inner wall of the brick mold is slidably connected to a sliding plate, one side of the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting platform, and the middle part of the lower end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to a compacting plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both sides of the lower end of the lifting platform are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 1, a pull rod is provided on one side of the connecting rod 1, a sliding groove is provided through one side of the pull rod, and a connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 1, the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a pulling plate, and the upper end of the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support base, the middle part of the upper end of the support base is fixedly connected to a support platform, and the upper end of the support platform is fitted with the lower end of the pulling plate.

[0012] The utility model provides a breathable brick blank forming device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model turns on the driving motor 1 to move the Y-axis slide along the threaded rod 1, and the discharge port of the discharge box moves back and forth on the brick mold. Turning on the driving motor 2 makes the discharge box move along the threaded rod 2, and the discharge port of the discharge box moves left and right on the brick mold. When the driving motor 1 and the driving motor 2 are turned on at the same time, the raw materials in the discharge box are fed into the brick mold without dead angles. This structure is simple, easy to operate, improves the feeding efficiency, and improves the brick forming efficiency of the equipment.

[0014] (2) The utility model starts the cylinder, and when the compacting plate moves upward, the lifting platform drives the connecting rod 1 to move, and the connecting rod 2 on the connecting rod 1 slides in the slide groove. When it moves to the top, the connecting rod 1 pulls the pull rod and moves at the same time, so that the sliding plate slides in the brick mold and pushes out the bricks formed in the brick mold, thereby improving the production efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from the first perspective when the utility model is used;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from a second viewing angle when the utility model is used;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pulling plate and the lifting platform in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the X-axis slide and the Y-axis slide in the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. X-axis slide; 3. Y-axis slide; 4. Unloading box; 5. Driving motor 1; 6. Threaded rod 1; 7. Moving block 1; 8. Driving motor 2; 9. Threaded rod 2; 10. Moving block 2; 11. Support base; 12. Support table; 13. Support frame; 14. Cylinder; 15. Lifting platform; 16. Brick mold; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Compacting plate; 19. Connecting rod 1; 20. Pull rod; 21. Slide; 22. Connecting rod 2; 23. Pulling plate; 24. Driving motor 3; 25. Discharging blade; 26. Reinforcing rib; 27. Slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a breathable brick blank forming device includes a workbench 1, one side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to an X-axis slide 2, one side of the X-axis slide 2 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 15, the output end of the drive motor 15 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 16, the outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to a moving block 17, the upper end of the moving block 17 is fixedly connected to a Y-axis slide 3, one side of the Y-axis slide 3 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 28, the output end of the drive motor 28 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 29, the outer surface of the threaded rod 29 is threadedly connected to the moving block 21 0. The upper end of the moving block 2 10 is fixedly connected with a blanking box 4. By turning on the drive motor 1 5, the Y-axis slide 3 moves along the threaded rod 1 6, and the discharge port of the blanking box 4 moves back and forth on the brick mold 16. Turning on the drive motor 2 8, the blanking box 4 moves along the threaded rod 2 9, and the discharge port of the blanking box 4 moves left and right on the brick mold 16. When the drive motor 1 5 and the drive motor 2 8 are turned on at the same time, the raw materials in the blanking box 4 are fed into the brick mold 16 without dead angles. This structure is simple, easy to operate, improves feeding efficiency, and improves the brick forming efficiency of the equipment.

[0023] like Figure 5As shown, a drive motor three 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge box 4, and the output end of the drive motor three 24 is transmission-connected to the discharge blade 25. Both sides of the inner bottom of the discharge box 4 are fixedly connected with slopes 27, and the discharge blade 25 is located between the two slopes 27. By turning on the drive motor three 24, the discharge blade 25 rotates in the discharge box 4, and the raw materials in the discharge box 4 are evenly squeezed out.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, one side of the X-axis slide 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 26, and one side of the reinforcing rib 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1. Through the structural design of the reinforcing rib 26, the connection strength between the workbench 1 and the X-axis slide 2 can be improved.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the middle part of the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a brick mold 16, and the inner wall of the brick mold 16 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 17. One side of the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 13, and the upper end of the support frame 13 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 14. The output end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a lifting platform 15, and the middle part of the lower end of the lifting platform 15 is fixedly connected to a compacting plate 18. By opening the cylinder 14, the compacting plate 18 slides in the brick mold 16, and the raw materials in the brick mold 16 are pressed into brick materials.

[0026] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the lower end of the lifting platform 15 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 19, and one side of the connecting rod 19 is provided with a pull rod 20. A slide groove 21 is opened on one side of the pull rod 20, and the inner wall of the slide groove 21 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 22. One end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 19, and the lower end of the pull rod 20 is fixedly connected with a pulling plate 23. The upper end of the pulling plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 17. By opening the cylinder 14, when the compacting plate 18 moves upward, the lifting platform 15 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, and the connecting rod 22 on the connecting rod 19 slides in the slide groove 21. When it moves to the top, the connecting rod 19 pulls the pull rod 20 to move at the same time, so that the sliding plate 17 slides in the brick mold 16, and the bricks formed in the brick mold 16 are ejected, thereby improving the production efficiency of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a support base 11, and the middle part of the upper end of the support base 11 is fixedly connected to a support platform 12. The upper end of the support platform 12 is in contact with the lower end of the pulling plate 23. The pulling plate 23 can be supported by the support platform 12 to prevent the sliding plate 17 from being fixed unstably during the pressing process, thereby affecting the molding quality of the brick blank.

[0028] The utility model provides a breathable brick blank forming device, the specific working principle is as follows:

[0029] When shaping the raw materials into breathable brick blanks, first add the raw materials into the blanking box 4, and at the same time start the drive motor 1 5 and the drive motor 2 8 to move the discharge port of the blanking box 4 on the brick blank mold 16, and then start the drive motor 3 24 to make the raw materials discharge evenly along with the discharge blade 25. After the discharge is completed, turn off the drive motor 3 24, move the blanking box 4 away from the brick blank mold 16, and then start the cylinder 14, press the compacting plate 18 downward to press the raw materials in the brick blank mold 16 into shape. After the shaping is completed, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 14 is To recycle, the compacting plate 18 moves upward, the lifting platform 15 drives the connecting rod 19 to move, and the connecting rod 22 on the connecting rod 19 slides in the slide groove 21. When it moves to the top, the connecting rod 19 pulls the pull rod 20 to move at the same time, so that the sliding plate 17 slides in the brick mold 16, and the bricks formed in the brick mold 16 are ejected. After the bricks are removed, the cylinder 14 is opened until the bottom of the pulling plate 23 is in contact with the upper end of the support platform 12, and then the cylinder 14 is closed, and the above operation is repeated to finalize the production.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breathable brick blank forming device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: One side of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to an X-axis slide (2), one side of the X-axis slide (2) is fixedly installed with a driving motor 1 (5), the output end of the driving motor 1 (5) is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1 (6), the outer surface of the threaded rod 1 (6) is threadedly connected to a moving block 1 (7), the upper end of the moving block 1 (7) is fixedly connected to a Y-axis slide (3), one side of the Y-axis slide (3) is fixedly installed with a driving motor 2 (8), the output end of the driving motor 2 (8) is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 2 (9), the outer surface of the threaded rod 2 (9) is threadedly connected to a moving block 2 (10), and the upper end of the moving block 2 (10) is fixedly connected to a material box (4).

2. The air-permeable brick blank forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor three (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge box (4), and the output end of the driving motor three (24) is transmission-connected to a discharge blade (25). Both sides of the inner bottom of the discharge box (4) are fixedly connected to slopes (27), and the discharge blade (25) is located between the two slopes (27).

3. The air-permeable brick blank forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the X-axis slide (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib (26), and one side of the reinforcing rib (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1).

4. The air-permeable brick blank forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a brick mold (16), and the inner wall of the brick mold (16) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (17). One side of the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (13), and a cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (13). The output end of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a lifting platform (15), and the middle portion of the lower end of the lifting platform (15) is fixedly connected to a compacting plate (18).

5. The air-permeable brick blank forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the lifting platform (15) are fixedly connected to a connecting rod (19), one side of the connecting rod (19) is provided with a pull rod (20), one side of the pull rod (20) is penetrated by a sliding groove (21), the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (22), one end of the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (19), the lower end of the pull rod (20) is fixedly connected to a pulling plate (23), and the upper end of the pulling plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (17).

6. The air-permeable brick blank forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (11), the middle portion of the upper end of the support base (11) is fixedly connected to a support platform (12), and the upper end of the support platform (12) is in contact with the lower end of the pulling plate (23).

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