Pressing machine for laminated glass
The pressure roller distance is adjusted through the lifting frame and linkage device, and combined with the design of the heating device and the pump, the problems of synchronous operation of the pressure roller and hot air recycling are solved. It is suitable for the production of laminated glass and improves the adaptability and energy efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422576934.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The distance between the pressure rollers in existing presses is not easy to adjust, which leads to difficulty in synchronous operation and the inability to recycle hot air, resulting in low energy utilization.
A pressing machine for laminated glass is designed, including a lifting frame and a linkage device to achieve flexible adjustment of the pressure roller distance and to realize the recycling of hot air through heating devices and air pumps.
The synchronous rotation of the press roller and the recycling of hot air are realized, which is suitable for the pressing of glass of different thicknesses, and improves the energy utilization rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223266448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressing machines, and more particularly to a pressing machine for laminated glass. Background Art
[0002] During the production of laminated glass, a film is typically placed between two or more pieces of glass. A press then preheats and pre-presses the glass and film. After this process, the glass is placed in an autoclave for high-temperature, high-pressure compaction, completing the laminated glass production. Existing presses often have problems adjusting the distance between the two rollers used to press the glass, or even aligning them after adjustment. This makes it difficult for the two rollers to operate synchronously to press the glass. Furthermore, existing presses have a hot air outlet that blows out hot air to heat the glass, but this air is difficult to recycle, resulting in heat loss and low energy efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pressing machine for laminated glass to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the distance between the pressing rollers is difficult to adjust.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] The cam is connected to the second frame by means of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism by means of the lifting mechanism.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the linkage device includes a third rotating shaft, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a linkage mechanism and a reverse mechanism; one end of the first rotating plate is rotatably sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft; one end of the second rotating plate is rotatably sleeved outside the second rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably set on the second rotating plate; the linkage mechanism is provided in two groups, and is respectively mounted on the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the linkage mechanism includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a transmission belt, wherein the first pulley in one group of the linkage mechanisms is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the second pulley is sleeved outside the third rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is connected to the first pulley and the second pulley; and the first pulley in another group of the linkage mechanisms is sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft, the second pulley is sleeved outside the third rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is connected to the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the reversing device includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and are respectively sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that an air pump is provided outside the second box body, one end of the first air supply pipe away from the heating box passes through the second box body and is connected to the air pump, a second air supply pipe is provided on the air pump, and the other end of the second air supply pipe is connected to the inside of the second box body.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on both sides of the first box body, and the second air supply pipe is arranged on the second box body near the feed port.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a feed roller is rotatably provided in the first box body, and a plurality of feed rollers are provided, and a transmission group is provided between two adjacent feed rollers.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a guide rod is provided on the top of the lifting frame, a guide sleeve is provided on the top of the second box body, and the guide rod and the guide sleeve are slidably matched.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a press for laminated glass, which has the following features:
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting frame, and the second pressing roller is arranged on the lifting frame, so that the distance between the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the glass to be pressed, thereby being suitable for pressing glass of various thicknesses.
[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a linkage device to facilitate the linkage and cooperation of the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller. After adjusting the height of the second pressing roller, the rotation of the first pressing roller can always drive the second pressing roller to rotate accordingly, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller to complete the pressing work of the glass.
[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a heating box and a heating pipe, which is convenient for heating the air in the heating box and spraying it out through the air outlet pipe to heat the glass in the first box and the second box, which is convenient for successful pressing. The air in the second box can be re-sent into the heating box through the second air supply pipe to complete the hot air recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pressing machine for laminated glass;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the pressing device and the linkage device;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural diagram from another angle;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating device;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heating tube.
[0025] In the figure: 1. First box body; 2. Second box body; 3. First pressure roller; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Lifting cylinder; 6. Second pressure roller; 7. First rotating shaft; 8. Second rotating shaft; 9. Heating box; 10. Heating tube; 11. First air supply pipe; 12. Air outlet pipe; 13. Third rotating shaft; 14. First rotating plate; 15. Second rotating plate; 16. Fourth rotating shaft; 17. First pulley; 18. Second pulley; 19. Transmission belt; 20. First gear; 21. Second gear; 22. Vacuum pump; 23. Second air supply pipe; 24. Feed port; 25. Discharge port; 26. Feed roller; 27. Transmission group; 28. Guide rod; 29. Guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. The cam 4 has an axial lift 4 and an axial lift 4 arranged on the top of the cam 4. An air pump 22 is provided outside the second housing 2. The end of the first air supply pipe 11, away from the heating box 9, passes through the second housing 2 and is connected to the air pump 22. A second air supply pipe 23 is provided on the air pump 22. The other end of the second air supply pipe 23 communicates with the interior of the second housing 2. A guide rod 28 is provided at the top of the lifting frame 4, and a guide sleeve 29 is provided at the top of the second housing 2. The guide rod 28 and the guide sleeve 29 are slidably engaged.
[0030] In this embodiment, according to the thickness of the glass, the lifting cylinder 5 is started to extend and retract, driving the lifting frame 4 to move up and down along the direction of the guide rod 28 and the guide sleeve 29, thereby adjusting the height of the second pressing roller 6 so that the distance between the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 6 is adapted to the glass to be pressed.
[0031] More specifically, the heating tube 10 is connected to a power source, the air in the heating box 9 is heated by the heating tube 10, and discharged into the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 through the air outlet pipe 12, heating the glass to slightly melt the film inside the glass, and pressing it, and starting the vacuum pump 22 to discharge the air in the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 through the second air supply pipe 23, and continue to be sent into the heating box 9 through the first air supply pipe 11, realizing hot air circulation.
[0032] See also Figure 1-5 , as an implementation scheme of the linkage device: the linkage device includes a third rotating shaft 13, a first rotating plate 14, a second rotating plate 15, a fourth rotating shaft 16, a linkage mechanism and a reverse mechanism, one end of the first rotating plate 14 is rotatably sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 7, and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft 13, one end of the second rotating plate 15 is rotatably sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 8, and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft 13, the fourth rotating shaft 16 is rotatably set on the second rotating plate 15, and the linkage mechanism is provided in two groups, which are respectively installed on the first rotating plate 14 and the second rotating plate 15. The linkage mechanism includes a first pulley 17, a second pulley 18, and a transmission belt 19. In one set of linkage mechanisms, the first pulley 17 is mounted on the outside of the first rotating shaft 7, the second pulley 18 is mounted on the outside of the third rotating shaft 13, and the transmission belt 19 is connected to the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18. In another set of linkage mechanisms, the first pulley 17 is mounted on the outside of the fourth rotating shaft 16, the second pulley 18 is mounted on the outside of the third rotating shaft 13, and the transmission belt 19 is connected to the first pulley 17 and the second pulley 18. The reversing device includes a first gear 20 and a second gear 21, which are meshed and mounted on the outside of the fourth rotating shaft 16 and the second rotating shaft 8, respectively.
[0033] Specifically, a motor is preset outside the first box body 1 to drive the first pressure roller 3. When the first pressure roller 3 rotates, it drives the first pulley 17 in one group of linkage mechanisms to rotate, and then drives the second pulley 18 and the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 19, and drives the second pulley 18 in another group of linkage mechanisms to rotate through the third rotating shaft 13, and drives the first pulley 17 and the fourth rotating shaft 16 to rotate together through the transmission belt 19, and the fourth rotating shaft 16 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, and finally drives the second pressure roller 6 to rotate together through the second gear 21. At this time, the rotation directions of the first pressure roller 3 and the second pressure roller 6 are opposite, and the glass is clamped and moved in one direction.
[0034] See also Figure 1-5As a further implementation of a certain mechanism or innovation, a feed port 24 and a discharge port 25 are provided on both sides of the first housing 1, and a second air supply pipe 23 is provided in the second housing 2 near the feed port 24. A plurality of feed rollers 26 are provided for rotation within the first housing 1, and a transmission group 27 is provided between two adjacent feed rollers 26.
[0035] Specifically, the glass is inserted into the first box body 1 from the feed port 24, and the glass is placed on the feed roller 26. One of the feed rollers 26 is connected to an external motor. The glass is moved by the rotation of the feed roller 26 and moved to the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 6 for pressing.
[0036] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:
[0037] According to the thickness of the glass, the lifting cylinder 5 is started to extend and retract, driving the lifting frame 4 to move up and down along the direction of the guide rod 28 and the guide sleeve 29, thereby adjusting the height of the second pressing roller 6 so that the distance between the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 6 is adapted to the glass to be pressed.
[0038] Connect the heating tube 10 to the power supply, heat the air in the heating box 9 through the heating tube 10, and discharge it into the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 through the air outlet pipe 12, heat the glass, slightly melt the film inside it, and press it, and start the vacuum pump 22, discharge the air in the first box body 1 and the second box body 2 through the second air supply pipe 23, and continue to send it into the heating box 9 through the first air supply pipe 11, realizing hot air circulation.
[0039] The glass is inserted into the first box body 1 from the feed inlet 24, and the glass is placed on the feed roller 26. One of the feed rollers 26 is connected to an external motor, and the glass is moved by the rotation of the feed roller 26, and moved to the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 6 for pressing; a motor is preset outside the first box body 1 to drive the first pressing roller 3. When the first pressing roller 3 rotates, it drives the first pulley 17 in one group of linkage mechanisms to rotate, and then drives the second pulley 18 and the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 19, and drives the second pulley 18 in another group of linkage mechanisms to rotate through the third rotating shaft 13, drives the first pulley 17 and the fourth rotating shaft 16 to rotate together through the transmission belt 19, and the fourth rotating shaft 16 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, and finally drives the second pressing roller 6 to rotate together through the second gear 21. At this time, the rotation directions of the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 6 are opposite, thereby clamping the glass and moving it in one direction.
[0040] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably considered to be welding. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressing machine for laminated glass, comprising a first housing (1) and a second housing (2), characterized in that: A pressing device, a linkage device and a heating device are provided in the first box body (1) and the second box body (2). The pressing device comprises a first pressing roller (3), a lifting frame (4), a lifting cylinder (5) and a second pressing roller (6). Both ends of the first pressing roller (3) are provided with a first rotating shaft (7), the first rotating shaft (7) passes through the first box body (1) and is rotatably connected to the first box body (1). Both ends of the second pressing roller (6) are provided with a second rotating shaft (8), the second rotating shaft (8) passes through the lifting frame (4) and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (4). The lifting cylinder (5) is arranged in the second box body. (2) upper surface, and its telescopic end passes through the second box body (2) and is connected to the top of the lifting frame (4), the first pressing roller (3) and the second pressing roller (6) are connected through the linkage device, and the heating device includes a heating box (9), a heating pipe (10), a first air supply pipe (11) and an air outlet pipe (12), the heating box (9) is arranged at the top of the second box body (2), the heating pipe (10) is arranged in a serpentine shape in the heating box (9), one end of the first air supply pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the heating box (9), and a plurality of air outlet pipes (12) are provided, and all are arranged at the bottom of the heating box (9).
2. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage device comprises a third rotating shaft (13), a first rotating plate (14), a second rotating plate (15), a fourth rotating shaft (16), a linkage mechanism and a reverse mechanism. One end of the first rotating plate (14) is rotatably sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (7), and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (13). One end of the second rotating plate (15) is rotatably sleeved outside the second rotating shaft (8), and the other end is rotatably sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (13). The fourth rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating plate (15). The linkage mechanism is provided in two groups and is respectively mounted on the first rotating plate (14) and the second rotating plate (15).
3. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 2, wherein: The linkage mechanism comprises a first pulley (17), a second pulley (18) and a transmission belt (19), wherein the first pulley (17) in one group of the linkage mechanisms is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft (7), the second pulley (18) is sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (13), and the transmission belt (19) is connected to the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18); and the first pulley (17) in another group of the linkage mechanisms is sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft (16), the second pulley (18) is sleeved outside the third rotating shaft (13), and the transmission belt (19) is connected to the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18).
4. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 3, wherein: The reversing device comprises a first gear (20) and a second gear (21), wherein the first gear (20) and the second gear (21) are meshed and respectively sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft (16) and the second rotating shaft (8).
5. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: An air extraction pump (22) is provided outside the second box (2); one end of the first air supply pipe (11) away from the heating box (9) passes through the second box (2) and is connected to the air extraction pump (22); a second air supply pipe (23) is provided on the air extraction pump (22); the other end of the second air supply pipe (23) is communicated with the interior of the second box (2).
6. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 5, wherein: A feed port (24) and a discharge port (25) are respectively provided on both sides of the first box body (1), and the second air supply pipe (23) is provided on the second box body (2) near the feed port (24).
7. A pressing machine for laminated glass according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A feeding roller (26) is rotatably provided in the first box body (1), and a plurality of feeding rollers (26) are provided, and a transmission group (27) is provided between two adjacent feeding rollers (26).
8. The laminated glass pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: A guide rod (28) is provided on the top of the lifting frame (4), and a guide sleeve (29) is provided on the top of the second box body (2). The guide rod (28) and the guide sleeve (29) are slidably matched.