Saddle type vehicle

By using a combined structure of the adjuster bracket and cover in a saddle-mounted vehicle, the layout freedom problem of the ABS regulator at the front end of the frame is solved, and the anti-splash and driving stability are improved.

CN223266964UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422915784.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-12-27
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In saddle-mounted vehicles, when the ABS regulator is arranged at the front end of the frame, it is susceptible to splashing rainwater, mud, etc., and the electrical wiring and fluid pipe connections are difficult to freely arrange.

Method used

The combined structure of the regulator bracket and the regulator cover is adopted to support the ABS regulator, so that the electrical wiring connection part is located in the front and the fluid pipe connection part is located in the rear, and the connector part is protected from affecting through the regulator cover.

Benefits of technology

The free configuration of the ABS regulator at the front end of the frame is realized, which improves the anti-splash ability and aerodynamic performance, and enhances driving stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a saddle type vehicle, which can enable the configuration of an ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) regulator to have freedom degree under the condition that the front end part of a frame is provided with the ABS regulator. A saddle-type vehicle is provided with: a frame (11) having a front riser (18) and a single-ridge frame (31); the saddle-riding type vehicle is provided with a regulator bracket (120) and a regulator cover (150), the regulator bracket (120) is fastened to the front end part of a vehicle frame (11), so that the ABS regulator (110) is supported in a manner that an electric wiring connecting part (115) is positioned in the front and a fluid piping connecting part is positioned in the rear, and the regulator cover (150) is fastened to the front end part of the vehicle frame (11). The regulator cover (150) overlaps a part of the electrical wiring connection part (115) when the vehicle body is viewed from the front, the side, the top, and the bottom.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a saddle-riding vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, saddle-ride vehicles equipped with ABS modulators are known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In Patent Document 1, the ABS modulator is supported on the side of a lower frame extending downward from a front standpipe. In Patent Document 1, the ABS modulator is positioned at the level of a floor beam.

[0003] Prior art literature

[0004] Patent Literature

[0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 6800197 Utility Model Content

[0006] Technical problems to be solved by the utility model

[0007] As described in Patent Document 1, in saddle-riding vehicles, the ABS modulator is often located at the front end of the vehicle frame. This is because, in saddle-riding vehicles, which are prone to layout constraints, locating the ABS modulator at the front end of the frame allows the front end of the frame to be effectively utilized as equipment storage space. However, the front end of the frame is often directly behind the front wheels, making it a location prone to splashing rainwater, mud, etc. Therefore, when the ABS modulator is located at the front end of the vehicle frame, the fluid piping connection, which is a non-electrical and non-electronic component, is likely to be located at the front, while the electrical wiring connection is located further back than the fluid piping connection. This creates a technical problem of limiting the flexibility of the ABS modulator's configuration.

[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and an object thereof is to provide a saddle-riding type vehicle in which, when an ABS modulator is provided at the front end portion of a vehicle frame, the arrangement of the ABS modulator can be made more flexible.

[0009] Means for solving technical problems

[0010] A saddle-ride type vehicle comprises: a vehicle frame having a front riser and a single-ridge frame extending rearward from the front riser; and an ABS modulator mounted on a front end portion of the frame, characterized in that the saddle-ride type vehicle comprises: a modulator bracket supporting the ABS modulator; and a modulator cover supported by the modulator bracket and covering the ABS modulator, the modulator bracket being fastened to the front end portion of the frame rearward of the front riser, whereby the modulator bracket supports the ABS modulator with an electrical wiring connection portion at the front and a fluid piping connection portion at the rear, and the modulator cover overlapping a portion of the electrical wiring connection portion of the ABS modulator when the vehicle body is viewed from the front, from the side, from above, and from above.

[0011] In the above configuration, the ABS modulator may be arranged such that the harness connection portion faces inward in the vehicle body width direction.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above configuration, the ABS modulator may be arranged so that the fluid pipe connection portion faces upward in the vehicle body vertical direction.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above configuration, the regulator cover and the regulator bracket may be fastened together at side surfaces and a lower surface.

[0014] In addition, in the above structure, the regulator bracket may be composed of an outer bracket and an inner bracket supported on the inner side of the outer bracket, and on the lower side and the rear side, the outer bracket, the inner bracket and the ABS regulator are fastened in a state of being configured with rubber, and on the side, the outer bracket and the inner bracket are fastened in a state of being configured with rubber.

[0015] In addition, in the above structure, the saddle-riding type vehicle may also include: an electrical wiring connected to the electrical wiring connection portion; and a wiring support portion, which is inserted into the regulator bracket and supports the electrical wiring, and a protrusion is provided on the side of the regulator cover, which protrudes in a recessed manner in a direction away from the insertion end of the wiring support portion.

[0016] Utility model effect

[0017] A saddle-ride type vehicle can be provided in which, when an ABS modulator is provided at a front end portion of a vehicle frame, the arrangement of the ABS modulator can be made more flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2It is a perspective view showing the periphery of a front fender of a saddle-ride type vehicle.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view showing a brake piping system of a saddle-ride type vehicle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure as seen from the right front.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a right side view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a perspective view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure as seen from the right rear.

[0024] Figure 7 This is an exploded perspective view of the ABS modulator support structure.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the ABS modulator as seen from the bottom side.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the ABS modulator support structure viewed from the left rear.

[0027] Figure 10 This is a top view of the vehicle body showing the ABS modulator support structure.

[0028] Figure 11 This is a top view of the vehicle body of the ABS modulator support structure, showing the input brake pipe, output brake pipe, and electrical harness connected to the ABS modulator.

[0029] Figure 12 This is a front view of the vehicle body of the ABS modulator support structure, showing the input brake pipe, output brake pipe, and electrical wiring harness connected to the ABS modulator.

[0030] Figure 13 This is a bottom view of the vehicle body showing the ABS modulator support structure, showing the input brake pipe, output brake pipe, and electrical wiring harness connected to the ABS modulator.

[0031] Description of labels

[0032] 10: Saddle-riding vehicles;

[0033] 11: frame;

[0034] 18: front riser;

[0035] 31: Main frame (single-spine frame);

[0036] 95: electrical wiring harness (electrical wiring);

[0037] 98: Clamping member (wiring support portion);

[0038] 98a: insertion claw (insertion end);

[0039] 110: ABS regulator;

[0040] 113: Input piping connection portion (fluid piping connection portion);

[0041] 114: output piping connection portion (fluid piping connection portion);

[0042] 115: Connector portion (electrical wiring connection portion);

[0043] 120: Regulator support;

[0044] 130: medial support frame;

[0045] 140: Outer support frame;

[0046] 150: regulator cover;

[0047] 156: convex part;

[0048] 171: lining ring (rubber);

[0049] 172: lining ring (rubber);

[0050] 173: Bushing ring (rubber). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, directions such as front, back, left, right, and up and down are assumed to be the same as those relative to the vehicle body unless otherwise specified. In the figures, the reference number "front" indicates the front of the vehicle body, the reference number "up" indicates the top of the vehicle body, and the reference number "left" indicates the left side of the vehicle body.

[0052] [Implementation Method]

[0053] Figure 1 It is a side view of the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

[0054] The saddle-ride type vehicle 10 is a vehicle including a frame 11 , a power unit 12 supported by the frame 11 , a front fork 14 steerably supporting a front wheel 13 , a swing arm 16 supporting a rear wheel 15 , and a passenger seat 17 .

[0055] The saddle-ride type vehicle 10 is a vehicle in which a passenger sits astride on a seat 17. The seat 17 is provided above the rear portion of the vehicle frame 11.

[0056] The vehicle frame 11 includes a front stem 18 provided at the front end of the vehicle frame 11 , a front frame 19 located behind the front stem 18 , and a rear frame 20 located behind the front frame 19 . The front end of the front frame 19 is connected to the front stem 18 .

[0057] The seat 17 is supported by the rear frame 20 .

[0058] The front fork 14 is supported by a front seat tube 18 so as to be steerable left and right. The front wheel 13 is supported by an axle 13a provided at the lower end of the front fork 14. A steering handle 21 gripped by a rider is attached to the upper end of the front fork 14.

[0059] The swing arm 16 is supported by a pivot 22 supported on the vehicle frame 11. The pivot 22 is a shaft extending horizontally in the vehicle width direction. The pivot 22 is inserted through the front end of the swing arm 16. The swing arm 16 swings up and down around the pivot 22.

[0060] The rear wheel 15 is supported by an axle 15 a provided at the rear end portion of a swing arm 16 .

[0061] The power unit 12 is disposed between the front wheel 13 and the rear wheel 15 and is supported by the vehicle frame 11 .

[0062] The power unit 12 is an internal combustion engine. The power unit 12 includes a crankcase 23 and a cylinder 24 that accommodates a reciprocating piston. An exhaust port of the cylinder 24 is connected to an exhaust system 25.

[0063] The output of the power unit 12 is transmitted to the rear wheels 15 via a driving force transmission member that connects the power unit 12 and the rear wheels 15 .

[0064] The saddle-ride type vehicle 10 also includes a front fender 26 that covers the front wheel 13 from above, a rear fender 27 that covers the rear wheel 15 from above, a step 28 for a passenger to rest their feet, and a fuel tank 29 that stores fuel used by the power unit 12 .

[0065] A front fender 26 is attached to the front fork 14. A rear fender 27 and a step 28 are provided below the seat 17. A fuel tank 29 is supported by the vehicle frame 11.

[0066] The front frame 19 of this embodiment includes: a main frame 31 extending rearward and downward from the front riser 18; a pair of left and right pivot frames 32 extending downward from the rear end of the main frame 31; a lower frame 33 extending downward from a position below the front riser 18 below the main frame 31; a pair of left and right underframes 34 extending rearward from the lower ends of the lower frames 33 and connected to the lower ends of the pivot frames 32; and a gusset plate 35 for reinforcing the connection between the front riser 18, the main frame 31, and the lower frame 33.

[0067] The rear frame 20 includes a pair of left and right seat frames 41 extending from the rear end of the main frame 31 to the rear end of the vehicle body, and a pair of left and right rear sub-frames 42 extending from the vertical middle part of the left and right pivot frames 32 to the front-rear middle part of the seat frames 41.

[0068] The main frame 31 of this embodiment is a single-spine frame. Specifically, the main frame 31 extends rearward from the front seat tube 18 in a single column. The main frame 31 and lower frame 33 of this embodiment are cylindrical pipe frames. The main frame 31 and lower frame 33 are reinforced with gussets 35 at their connection to the front seat tube 18.

[0069] The fuel tank 29 is supported on the main frame 31. The fuel tank 29 employs a three-part structure consisting of a left upper tank body, a right upper tank body, and a lower tank body. This three-part structure makes it easy to create a significant curve in the lower tank body and an inverted U-shaped depression to cover the main frame 31. Therefore, when the fuel tank 29 is positioned along the main frame 31, it can be easily deepened, allowing for increased capacity. The fuel tank 29 is covered from the outside by a hood 72.

[0070] The steering system 50 is supported on the front stem 18 in a steerable manner. The steering system 50 includes a steering column (not shown) inserted through the front stem 18. The steering column is rotatably supported on the front stem 18. A top beam 52 is provided at the upper end of the steering column. A bottom beam 53 is provided at the lower end of the steering column. The front forks 14 are supported on the left and right sides of the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53. Therefore, the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53 support a pair of left and right front forks 14. The front forks 14 in this embodiment are telescopic shock absorbers having built-in springs and dampers.

[0071] The front fork 14 includes an upper tube 54 and a down tube 55 disposed below the upper tube 54. The upper tube 54 is fixed to the top beam 52 and the bottom beam 53. The down tube 55 is supported by the upper tube 54 so as to be slidable in the up-down direction.

[0072] The handlebars 21, which extend in the left-right direction, are supported on the top beam 52. A headlight unit 61 is supported on the upper front side of the front fork 14. The headlight unit 61 is supported on the top beam 52 via a pair of left and right headlight brackets 62 extending in the front-to-back direction. The front fender 26 is connected below the headlight unit 61. The front fender 26 is supported on the bottom beam 53. Therefore, the headlight unit 61 is supported by the headlight brackets 62 and the front fender 26.

[0073] The axle 13a is supported by the axle support portion at the lower end of the down tube 55 of the front fork 14. The front wheel 13 is rotatably supported between the pair of left and right front forks 14 via the axle 13a. The rotational speed of the front wheel 13 is detected by a front wheel speed sensor supported at the lower end of the left down tube 55. A sensor cable 90 extends from the front wheel speed sensor. The sensor cable 90 extends upward along the output brake pipe 86.

[0074] The front wheel 13 is braked by a front wheel brake device 65. The front wheel brake device 65 includes a brake disc 65a fixed coaxially with the front wheel 13 and a brake caliper 65b supported by the lower end of the front fork 14 and clamping the brake disc 65a. In this embodiment, the front wheel brake device 65 is provided on the left side of the front wheel 13.

[0075] The steering system 50 of this embodiment is composed of a steering column, a top beam 52 , a bottom beam 53 , a pair of left and right front forks 14 , a handlebar 21 , a headlight unit 61 , a headlight bracket 62 , the front wheel 13 , a front wheel brake device 65 , and the like.

[0076] Figure 2 It is a perspective view showing the periphery of the front fender 26 of the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 .

[0077] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a vehicle body cover 70 is supported on the vehicle frame 11. The vehicle body cover 70 includes a front visor cover 71 that covers the front of the headlight unit 61; a pair of left and right hoods 72 that cover the fuel tank 29 from the left and right outer sides; and a pair of left and right side covers 73 that cover the lower part of the seat 17 from the left and right outer sides behind the hoods 72.

[0078] Here, the hood 72 includes an inner hood 72b disposed close to the fuel tank 29 and an outer hood 72a disposed outside the inner hood 72b in the vehicle width direction. The inner hood 72b extends to a position further rearward than the outer hood 72a (see FIG. Figure 1 ).

[0079] Figure 3 It is a front view showing the brake piping system 80 of the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 . Figure 4 It is a perspective view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure 100 as seen from the right front. Figure 5 It is a right side view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure 100 . Figure 6 It is a perspective view showing the periphery of the ABS modulator support structure 100 as seen from the right rear.

[0080] like Figure 1 As shown, the handle 21 is provided with a brake lever 67 and a master cylinder 68 that operates in conjunction with the brake lever 67 .

[0081] The master cylinder 68 is connected to a brake piping system 80 (see Figure 3 Each part of the brake piping system 80 is appropriately constituted by a flexible tube made of rubber or the like, a metal piping, or the like.

[0082] In this embodiment, the brake piping system 80 has an input brake pipe 81 connected to the master cylinder 68. The input brake pipe 81 is arranged forward above the top beam 52, clamped by the clamping member 82 of the top beam 52, and arranged downward between the front stand pipe 18 and the right headlight bracket 62. After being arranged downward, the input brake pipe 81 passes between the front stand pipe 18 and the right front fork 14 and is arranged toward the rear frame 11. The input brake pipe 81 is clamped by the clamping member 83 on the right surface of the gusset plate 35 fixed below the front stand pipe 18, and is connected to the ABS modulator 110 (see FIG. 1 ) arranged on the right side of the gusset plate 35. Figure 5 、 Figure 7 )connect.

[0083] The output brake pipe 86 extends from the ABS modulator 110. When the output brake pipe 86 is routed forward from the ABS modulator 110, it passes through the fender recess 26a formed in the front fender 26 and is routed from the right side to the left side in the vehicle width direction. At this time, the output brake pipe 86 is guided by the guide rod 87 (see FIG. 1 ) at the fender recess 26a. Figure 1 ) is maintained. The fender recess 26a is formed directly below the front seat tube 18 when viewing the vehicle body from the side. The fender recess 26a is located below the bottom beam 53. The output brake pipe 86 is clamped on the left side of the front fender 26 by the fender bracket 88 supported by the front fender 26. After being routed downward along the left front fork 14, it is connected to the brake caliper 65b of the front wheel brake device 65.

[0084] A sensor cable 90 is supported by the output brake pipe 86 .

[0085] Here, when the brake lever 67 is operated, the brake fluid pressure corresponding to the operation of the brake lever 67 is input to the ABS modulator 110. At this time, the ABS modulator 110 controls the brake fluid pressure output to the brake caliper 65b of the front wheel brake device 65 while preventing the front wheel 13 from locking based on the measurement results of the front wheel speed sensor.

[0086] Figure 7 It is an exploded perspective view of the ABS modulator support structure 100 .

[0087] An ABS (Antilock Braking System) modulator support structure 100 is provided at the front end of the vehicle frame 11. The ABS modulator support structure 100 includes an ABS modulator 110, a modulator bracket 120 connecting the ABS modulator 110 to the vehicle frame 11, and a modulator cover 150 covering the ABS modulator 110 and the modulator bracket 120.

[0088] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the ABS modulator 110 as viewed from the bottom side.

[0089] The ABS modulator 110 has a block-like appearance. The ABS modulator 110 of this embodiment includes a side base 111 that is rectangular and plate-like in appearance. The side base 111 is thick in the vehicle width direction and elongated in the front-to-back direction. A block-like modulator body 112 is formed at the rear (one side in the longitudinal direction) of the side base 111. The modulator body 112 is formed on the vehicle width-wise inner side of the side base 111.

[0090] The regulator body 112 houses an electric motor for operating the pump and an electromagnet for opening and closing the hydraulic valve. The regulator body 112 is equipped with a hydraulic pressure input piping connection (fluid piping connection) 113 and an output piping connection (fluid piping connection) 114. The output piping connection 114 is located further rearward and outboard of the input piping connection 113 in the vehicle width direction. The input and output piping connections 113 and 114 are located at the rear of the entire ABS modulator 110.

[0091] A connector portion (electrical wiring connection portion) 115 is formed on the front portion (the other longitudinal side) of the side base 111. Connector portion 115 is cylindrical and protrudes inward from side base 111 in the vehicle width direction. Connector pins (not shown) are disposed within the outer periphery of connector portion 115. Connector portion 115 is provided at the front portion of the entire ABS modulator 110.

[0092] A bottom surface fastening portion 112a is formed on the bottom surface of the regulator main body 112 (see Figure 8 A rear fastening portion 112b is formed on the rear side of the regulator body 112. A pressure adjustment hole 111a is formed on the bottom surface of the side base 111 (see Figure 8 The pressure adjustment hole 111 a is formed in the front-rear direction so as to correspond to a position between the regulator body portion 112 and the connector portion 115 .

[0093] The ABS modulator 110 is supported by a modulator bracket 120 . The modulator bracket 120 includes an inner bracket 130 that supports the ABS modulator 110 and an outer bracket 140 that supports the inner bracket 130 .

[0094] The inner support frame 130 is in the shape of a bent plate. The inner support frame 130 of this embodiment is in the shape of a bent plate having three surfaces. Specifically, the inner support frame 130 has a flat inner side surface portion 131. A bottom surface portion 132 is formed at the lower end of the inner side surface portion 131, and is bent outward in the vehicle width direction. A rear surface portion 133 is formed at the rear end of the inner side surface portion 131, and is bent outward in the vehicle width direction. A fastening portion 131a is formed on the inner side surface portion 131, extending through the vehicle in the thickness direction. A through hole 132a is formed on the bottom surface portion 132, and is extended through the vehicle in the thickness direction. A through hole 133a is formed on the rear surface portion 133, and is extended through the vehicle in the thickness direction.

[0095] The outer brace 140 is in the shape of a bent plate. The outer brace 140 of this embodiment is in the shape of a bent plate having three or more surfaces. Specifically, the outer brace 140 has a rectangular plate-shaped bottom portion 141. A plate-shaped inner side surface portion 142 extending upward in a bent manner is formed at the inner end of the bottom portion 141 in the vehicle width direction. A plate-shaped outer side surface portion 143 extending upward in a bent manner is formed at the outer end of the bottom portion 141 in the vehicle width direction. A rear surface portion 144 is formed behind the bottom portion 141. The rear surface portion 144 is a plate-shaped portion bent outward in the vehicle width direction from the rear end of the inner side surface portion 142. A plate-shaped lower frame connection portion 145 extending downward in a bent manner is formed at the rear end of the bottom portion 141.

[0096] A rubber mounting hole 141 a extending through the bottom portion 141 in the thickness direction is provided in the bottom portion 141. A cover support hole 141 b extending through the bottom portion 141 in the thickness direction is formed in front of the rubber mounting hole 141 a.

[0097] The inner side surface portion 142 includes a base portion 146 extending upward from the bottom surface portion 141, an inclined portion 147 that inclines inward in the vehicle width direction as it progresses upward from the upper end of the base portion 146, and a terminal portion 148 extending upward from the upper end of the inclined portion 147. A rubber mounting hole 146a extending through the base portion 146 is formed in the thickness direction. A claw hole 147a extending through the thickness direction is formed in the inclined portion 147. A fixing hole 148a extending through the thickness direction is formed at the distal end of the terminal portion 148.

[0098] The outer side surface portion 143 extends upward from the bottom surface portion 141. A claw hole 143a is formed at the upper end of the outer side surface portion 143, extending through the thickness thereof. A cover support hole 143b is formed at the rear end of the outer side surface portion 143, extending through the thickness thereof. Multiple hollow holes 143c are formed in the outer side surface portion 143, extending through the thickness thereof.

[0099] A rubber mounting hole 144a is formed in the rear portion 144, extending through the rear portion 144 in the thickness direction. A curved portion 144b is formed above and outside the rubber mounting hole 144a in the vehicle width direction, curving rearward from the upper end of the rear portion 144 in the vehicle width direction. The curved portion 144b has a thickness in the vertical direction. A claw hole 144c is formed in the curved portion 144b, extending through the rear portion 144 in the thickness direction.

[0100] The lower frame connection portion 145 includes a lower extension portion 145a extending downward from the rear end of the bottom portion 141 and a fixing portion 145b formed at the lower end of the lower extension portion 145a. The fixing portion 145b includes a pair of left and right fastening portions 145c extending therethrough in the thickness direction.

[0101] The regulator cover 150 is supported on the regulator bracket 120 .

[0102] The regulator cover 150 has a front face portion 151 that covers the ABS regulator 110 from the front. An inner side surface portion 152 extending rearward is formed on the inner side of the front face portion 151 in the vehicle width direction. An outer side surface portion 153 extending rearward is formed on the outer side of the front face portion 151 in the vehicle width direction. The outer side surface portion 153 extends to a position further rearward than the inner side surface portion 152. An upper face portion 154 extending from the upper end of the front face portion 151 is formed above the outer side surface portion 153. The upper face portion 154 is formed so that the inner end in the vehicle width direction is inclined toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction as it moves toward the rear, thereby narrowing the left and right widths (refer to FIG. 1 ). Figure 10 ). A lower surface portion 155 extending from the lower end of the front surface portion 151 is formed below the outer side surface portion 153. The lower surface portion 155 is formed so that the inner end in the vehicle width direction is inclined toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction as it moves toward the rear, thereby narrowing the left and right widths (see Figure 13 The lower surface portion 155 extends to a position behind the upper surface portion 154.

[0103] The front surface portion 151 is formed so as to bend rearward as it advances from the outer side surface portion 153 to the inner side surface portion 152 (see Figure 10 ) As a result, compared with the case where the front surface portion 151 is a flat surface, the wind resistance during travel can be suppressed.

[0104] A convex portion 156 is formed on the upper portion of the outer side surface portion 153, protruding outward in the vehicle width direction relative to the outer side surface portion 153. The convex portion 156 has a cover shape that is recessed and protrudes from the inner side in the vehicle width direction toward the outer side in the vehicle width direction. The convex portion 156 extends in the front-rear direction.

[0105] A fixing hole 153a is formed at the rear end of the outer side surface portion 153 and is passed through in the thickness direction. A fixing portion 155a is formed at the front portion of the lower surface portion 155 (see Figure 13), the fixing portion 155a has a fixing hole that passes through in the thickness direction.

[0106] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the ABS modulator support structure 100 as viewed from the left rear. Figure 10 FIG. 1 is a vehicle body plan view of the ABS modulator support structure 100 .

[0107] Next, an example of a method of assembling the ABS modulator support structure 100 will be described.

[0108] exist Figures 7 to 10 In the figure, bushings (rubber) 173, 171, 172 are mounted on the rubber mounting holes 141a, 146a, 144a of the bottom surface portion 141, the inner side surface portion 142, and the rear surface portion 144 of the outer stay 140, respectively.

[0109] After the bushings 173, 171, and 172 are installed, the inner brace 130 is positioned on the bushings 171 to 173 of the outer brace 140. Furthermore, bolts (fastening members) 161 are inserted from the vehicle widthwise inward into the bushing 171 of the inner side surface 142 of the outer brace 140 and fastened to the fastening portion 131a of the inner side surface 131 of the inner brace 130. This temporarily secures the inner brace 130 to the outer brace 140.

[0110] When the inner bracket 130 is temporarily fixed to the outer bracket 140 , the ABS modulator 110 is disposed on the inner bracket 130 .

[0111] Then, the bolt 162 is inserted from the rear into the bushing 172 of the rear portion 144 of the outer bracket 140, and the bolt 162 passes through the through hole 133a of the rear portion 133 of the inner bracket 130 and is fastened to the rear fastening portion 112b of the ABS modulator 110 (see FIG. Figure 8 ).

[0112] Furthermore, the bolt 163 is inserted from below into the bushing 173 of the bottom portion 141 of the outer bracket 140, and the bolt 163 passes through the through hole 132a of the bottom portion 132 of the inner bracket 130 and is fastened to the bottom fastening portion 112a of the ABS modulator 110 (see FIG. Figure 8 ).

[0113] Thus, the ABS modulator 110 is fixed to the outer bracket 140 via the inner bracket 130. At this time, the bushings 171 to 173 are sandwiched between the inner bracket 130 and the outer bracket 140. Therefore, vibration from the outer bracket 140 is less likely to be transmitted to the inner bracket 130, and vibration is also less likely to be transmitted to the ABS modulator 110 supported by the inner bracket 130.

[0114] With the ABS modulator 110 fixed to the modulator bracket 120, the modulator bracket 120 is fixed to the vehicle frame 11. That is, the distal end 148 of the inner side surface 142 of the modulator bracket 120 abuts against the right side of the gusset plate 35. In addition, the lower frame connecting portion 145 is connected from the rear to the bracket 36 (see FIG. 1 ) protruding rightward from the right side of the lower frame 33. Figure 4 ) abutment.

[0115] Then, a bolt 160 is inserted from the vehicle widthwise outer side (right side) through the fixing hole 148a of the terminal portion 148, and the bolt 160 is fastened to the fastening portion of the gusset plate 35. Furthermore, a pair of left and right bolts 166 are inserted from the front lower portion of the stay 36, and each bolt 166 is fastened to the fastening portion 145c of the lower frame connecting portion 145.

[0116] In this way, the ABS modulator 110 is mounted on the vehicle frame 11 .

[0117] Furthermore, at this time, the terminal portion 148 overlaps with the fuel tank 29 when the vehicle body is viewed from the side (see Figure 5 ).

[0118] Figure 11 1 is a vehicle body plan view of the ABS modulator support structure 100 , showing a state in which the input brake pipe 81 , the output brake pipe 86 , and the electrical harness 95 are connected to the ABS modulator 110 . Figure 12 FIG. 1 is a front view of the vehicle body of the ABS modulator support structure 100 , showing a state in which the input brake pipe 81 , the output brake pipe 86 , and the electrical harness 95 are connected to the ABS modulator 110 . Figure 13 1 is a bottom view of the vehicle body of the ABS modulator support structure 100 , showing a state in which the input brake pipe 81 , the output brake pipe 86 , and the electrical harness 95 are connected to the ABS modulator 110 .

[0119] The input brake pipe 81 is connected to an input pipe connection portion 113 of the ABS modulator 110 via a metal joint portion 84 .

[0120] Furthermore, the output brake pipe 86 is connected to the output pipe connection portion 114 of the ABS modulator 110 via a metal joint portion 85 .

[0121] The brake piping system 80 of this embodiment is constituted by the input brake pipe 81, the joint portion 84, the joint portion 85, and the output brake pipe 86 (see Figure 11 ).

[0122] The sensor cable 90 is secured to the output brake pipe 86 via a clamp 91. The sensor cable 90 is laid parallel to the output brake pipe 86 between the front wheel 13 and the ABS modulator 110. After passing through the clamp 91 closest to the ABS modulator 110, the sensor cable 90 is laid upward and inward in the vehicle width direction and is clamped by a clamping member 92 secured to the inclined portion 147 of the outer bracket 140. The clamping member 92 is secured by engaging the locking claw 92a (see FIG. Figure 12 ) is inserted into the claw hole 147a of the inclined portion 147 (refer to Figure 7 The sensor cable 90 extends toward the vehicle width direction inner side and is electrically connected to an ECU (Electronic Control Unit) (not shown).

[0123] The electrical harness (electrical wiring) 95 extends from the ECU and is electrically connected to the ABS modulator 110. That is, the connector 96 of the electrical harness 95 is connected to the connector portion 115 of the ABS modulator 110. The connector 96 is formed to have an outer peripheral shape larger than the connector portion 115, and the connector 96 is installed to cover the connector portion 115. Thus, the ABS modulator 110 is electrically connected to the electrical harness 95. The electrical harness 95 is bent upward in a U-shape from the connector 96 toward the inner side in the vehicle width direction (see FIG. 1 ). Figure 12 ) and arranged outward in the vehicle width direction. The electric wire harness 95 arranged outward in the vehicle width direction is wound and held on the outer peripheral side of the connector 96 by a belt 97.

[0124] The electrical harness 95 passes over the connector 96 toward the outside in the vehicle width direction and is then routed rearward along the inside in the vehicle width direction of the outer side surface portion 143 of the outer stay 140 (see FIG. Figure 11 ). At this time, the electric wire harness 95 is clamped by the clamping member (wiring support portion) 98 that is locked to the outer side surface portion 143. The insertion claw (insertion end) 98a of the clamping member 98 (see Figure 11 ) is inserted from the inner side in the vehicle width direction and supported by the claw hole 143a of the outer side surface portion 143 (refer to Figure 7 ).

[0125] The electrical harness 95 passes over the outer side surface 143 of the outer support frame 140 to the rear, and is then routed inward in the vehicle width direction, extending inward in the vehicle width direction, and connected to the ECU (not shown). At this time, the electrical harness 95 is clamped by the clamping member 99 that is fixed to the rear surface 144 of the outer support frame 140. The insertion claw 99a of the clamping member 99 (see Figure 13 ) is inserted from above and supported by the claw hole 144c of the curved portion 144b of the rear surface portion 144 (refer to Figure 7 ).

[0126] In this state, the regulator cover 150 is installed. In the regulator cover 150, the bolt 164 is inserted from the outside in the vehicle width direction into the fixing hole 153a of the outer side surface portion 153, and the bolt 164 is fastened to the cover support hole 143b of the outer side surface portion 143 of the outer support frame 140. In addition, the bolt 165 is inserted from the bottom into the fixing portion 155a of the lower surface portion 155, and the bolt 165 is fastened to the cover support hole 141b of the bottom surface portion 141 of the outer support frame 140. Thus, the regulator cover 150 is installed on the regulator support frame 120. At this time, the regulator cover 150 is formed with a claw 98a (refer to FIG. 1 ) that is inserted away from the regulator cover 150. Figure 11 ) direction, the convex portion 156 can be installed without interfering with the insertion claw 98a of the clamp member 98.

[0127] Here, regarding the regulator cover 150, when covering the ABS regulator 110, the vehicle body is viewed from above (see FIG. Figure 11 ), observe the vehicle body from the front (refer to Figure 12 ), observe the vehicle body from the side (refer to Figure 5 ), and looking up at the vehicle body (refer to Figure 13 ), the regulator cover 150 covers at least a portion of the connector part 115. Therefore, even if rainwater and mud brought up by the front wheel 13 splash toward the ABS regulator 110, the connector part 115 can be easily protected from the rainwater and mud by the regulator cover 150. In particular, since the connector 96 of the electrical harness 95 is installed in a manner covering the connector part 115, the gap between the connector 96 and the connector part 115 during connection is located on the outside in the vehicle width direction. Therefore, by using the regulator cover 150 that covers the ABS regulator 110 from the outside in the vehicle width direction, it is possible to effectively prevent water and mud from entering the connector part 115. In addition, since the upper surface portion 154 overlaps with a portion of the connector part 115 (refer to Figure 10 ), so it is easy to bend the electrical harness 95 into a U shape.

[0128] In addition, if Figure 13 As shown, the pressure adjustment hole 110a of the ABS modulator 110 is covered from below by the bottom surface 141 of the outer bracket 140 and by the lower surface 155 of the regulator cover 150. This dual structure of covering from below prevents water and mud splashed from the front wheel 13 from entering the pressure adjustment hole 110a. In particular, since the pressure adjustment hole 110a is separated from the outer bracket 140 by the inner bracket 130, air can flow in and out easily.

[0129] In the steering system 50, since the front fork 14 steers and extends and retracts, the brake pipe system 80, which spans between the steering system 50 and the vehicle frame 11, is arranged so that its contact width and movable width are restricted to a predetermined range during driving. In this embodiment, the modulator cover 150, together with the engine cover 72, protects the ABS modulator 110 from rain, mud, and the like. The ABS modulator 110 can be arranged with the connector 115 positioned forward and the input and output pipe connection portions 113 and 114 positioned rearward. This allows for margin for the restriction of the brake pipes 81 and 86 during steering, facilitating flexible placement of the ABS modulator 110.

[0130] Therefore, when the ABS modulator 110 is provided at the front end portion of the vehicle frame 11 , the ABS modulator 110 can be arranged with greater freedom.

[0131] In particular, in this embodiment, the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 is used for off-road use, in which the front fender 26 is significantly spaced from the front wheel 13. This increases the likelihood of the front fork 14 extending and contracting significantly, and water and mud from the front wheel 13 are easily splashed onto the front end of the vehicle frame 11. Furthermore, the fuel tank 29 is positioned below the main frame 31, which tends to position the ABS modulator 110 downward, thus easily restricting the brake pipes 81 and 86. In contrast, in this embodiment, the modulator cover 150 allows the ABS modulator 110 to be conveniently positioned at the front end of the vehicle frame 11.

[0132] As described above, according to the present embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 includes: a vehicle frame 11 having a front stem 18 and a main frame 31 extending rearward from the front stem 18; and an ABS modulator 110 mounted on the front end portion of the vehicle frame 11. The saddle-ride type vehicle 10 includes: a modulator bracket 120 supporting the ABS modulator 110; and a modulator cover 150 supported by the modulator bracket 120 and covering the ABS modulator 110. The modulator bracket 120 is fastened to the front end portion of the vehicle frame 11 behind the front stem 18. The modulator bracket 120 supports the ABS modulator 110 so that the connector portion 115 is located forward and the input pipe connection portion 113 and the output pipe connection portion 114 are located rearward. The modulator cover 150 overlaps a portion of the connector portion 115 of the ABS modulator 110 when the vehicle body is viewed from the front, side, top, and bottom.

[0133] With this structure, even when the ABS modulator 110 is positioned at the front end of the vehicle frame 11 with the connector portion 115 positioned forward, the modulator cover 150 protects the connector portion 115 from mud, water, and the like stirred up by the front wheel 13 during driving. Furthermore, improved aerodynamics and driving stability can be expected. Therefore, the ABS modulator 110 can be positioned with the input and output pipe connection portions 113 and 114 positioned rearward, allowing for margin for the restriction of the brake pipes 81 and 86 during steering, thereby facilitating the placement of the ABS modulator 110 with greater flexibility.

[0134] Therefore, it is possible to provide the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 in which, when the ABS modulator 110 is provided at the front end portion of the vehicle frame 11 , the arrangement of the ABS modulator 110 can be made more flexible in terms of layout.

[0135] In the present embodiment, the ABS modulator 110 is arranged such that the connector portion 115 faces inward in the vehicle width direction.

[0136] According to this configuration, the electric harness 95 extending from the connector portion 115 can be easily routed inward in the vehicle width direction, thereby preventing the regulator cover 150 covering the connector portion 115 from growing outward in the vehicle width direction.

[0137] In the present embodiment, the ABS modulator 110 is arranged such that the input pipe connection portion 113 and the output pipe connection portion 114 face upward in the vehicle body vertical direction.

[0138] According to this structure, the input pipe connection portion 113 and the output pipe connection portion 114 face upward at the rear, so the brake pipes 81 and 86 can be easily connected from above, and a margin can be created for the restriction of the brake pipes 81 and 86 during steering.

[0139] In addition, in this embodiment, the regulator cover 150 and the regulator bracket 120 are fastened together at the side and bottom surfaces.

[0140] According to this structure, since fastening is performed on a plurality of surfaces facing different directions, the fastening rigidity between the regulator cover 150 and the regulator bracket 120 can be improved with a minimum number of fastening locations.

[0141] In addition, in this embodiment, the regulator support 120 is composed of an outer support 140 and an inner support 130 supported on the inner side of the outer support 140. On the lower and rear sides, the outer support 140, the inner support 130 and the ABS regulator 110 are fastened in a state where the bushings 172 and 173 are arranged. On the side, the outer support 140 and the inner support 130 are fastened in a state where the bushing 171 is arranged.

[0142] According to this structure, the inner bracket 130 is arranged between the outer bracket 140 and the ABS modulator 110 , and the bushings 171 , 172 , and 173 are arranged at the respective fastening locations. This makes it possible to prevent the vibration of the vehicle body from being transmitted to the ABS modulator 110 during driving.

[0143] In addition, in this embodiment, there are: an electrical wiring harness 95, which is connected to the connector portion 115; and a clamping member 98, which is inserted into the outer support 140 of the regulator support 120 and supports the electrical wiring harness 95, and a protrusion 156 is provided on the side of the regulator cover 150, which protrudes in a recessed manner in a direction away from the insertion claw 98a of the clamping member 98.

[0144] According to this structure, interference with the regulator cover 150 can be avoided, and the clamping member 98 can be fully inserted into the outer bracket 140, so that the electric wire harness 95 extending from the ABS regulator 110 can be firmly supported and the electric wire harness 95 can be accommodated in the regulator cover 150 with good space efficiency.

[0145] [Other embodiments]

[0146] The above-mentioned embodiment merely shows one aspect of the present invention, and can be arbitrarily modified and applied without departing from the scope of the present invention.

[0147] In the above embodiment, the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 is illustrated as having an internal combustion engine, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the saddle-ride type vehicle 10 may also be a vehicle without an engine, that is, an electric vehicle. Therefore, in the above embodiment, an engine is illustrated as the power unit 12 that drives the vehicle body, but the power unit 12 may also be a power unit equipped with an electric motor for driving. Therefore, the fuel tank 29 may not be required.

[0148] In the above embodiment, as the saddle-riding vehicle 10, an automatic two-wheeled vehicle having a front wheel 13 and a rear wheel 15 is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. The present invention can be applied to a three-wheeled saddle-riding vehicle having two front wheels or rear wheels or a saddle-riding vehicle having four or more wheels.

[0149] [Structure supported by the above-mentioned embodiment]

[0150] The above-described embodiment supports the following structure.

[0151] (Structure 1) A saddle-ride type vehicle comprising: a vehicle frame having a front riser and a single-ridge frame extending rearward from the front riser; and an ABS modulator mounted on a front end portion of the frame, characterized in that the saddle-ride type vehicle comprises: a modulator bracket supporting the ABS modulator; and a modulator cover supported by the modulator bracket and covering the ABS modulator, the modulator bracket being fastened to the front end portion of the frame at the rear of the front riser, whereby the modulator bracket supports the ABS modulator with an electrical wiring connection portion at the front and a fluid piping connection portion at the rear, and the modulator cover overlapping a portion of the electrical wiring connection portion of the ABS modulator when the vehicle body is viewed from the front, from the side, from above, and from above.

[0152] This structure allows the ABS modulator to be positioned at the front end of the vehicle frame with the wiring harness connection facing forward. The modulator cover protects the wiring harness connection from mud and water kicked up by the front wheels during driving, improving aerodynamics and driving stability. Therefore, the ABS modulator can be positioned with the fluid piping connection facing rearward, creating a margin for brake pipe restriction during cornering and facilitating flexible placement of the ABS modulator.

[0153] Therefore, it is possible to provide a saddle-ride type vehicle in which, when the ABS modulator is provided at the front end portion of the vehicle frame, the arrangement of the ABS modulator can be made more flexible.

[0154] (Structure 2) In the saddle-ride type vehicle of Structure 1, the ABS modulator is arranged so that the harness connection portion faces inward in the vehicle body width direction.

[0155] According to this configuration, the harness extending from the harness connection portion can be easily routed inward in the vehicle body width direction, and thus it is possible to suppress the regulator cover covering the harness connection portion from growing outward in the vehicle body width direction.

[0156] (Structure 3) In the saddle-ride type vehicle of Structure 1 or 2, the ABS modulator is arranged so that the fluid piping connection portion faces upward in the vehicle body vertical direction.

[0157] According to this configuration, since the fluid pipe connection portion faces upward at the rear, the brake pipe can be easily connected from above, and a margin can be created for the restriction of the brake pipe during steering.

[0158] (Structure 4) In the saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of Structures 1 to 3, the adjuster cover and the adjuster stay are fastened to each other at the side and bottom sides.

[0159] According to this structure, since fastening is performed on a plurality of surfaces facing different directions, the fastening rigidity between the regulator cover and the regulator bracket can be improved at a minimum number of fastening locations.

[0160] (Configuration 5) In the saddle-riding type vehicle of any one of Configurations 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the regulator bracket is composed of an outer bracket and an inner bracket supported on the inner side of the outer bracket, and on the lower side and the rear side, the outer bracket, the inner bracket and the ABS regulator are fastened in a state of being provided with rubber, and on the side, the outer bracket and the inner bracket are fastened in a state of being provided with rubber.

[0161] According to this configuration, the inner bracket is disposed between the outer bracket and the ABS modulator, and rubber is disposed at each fastening portion. This makes it possible to reduce the transmission of vehicle body vibration during driving to the ABS modulator.

[0162] (Structure 6) In the saddle-riding type vehicle of any one of Structures 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the saddle-riding type vehicle comprises: an electrical wiring connected to the electrical wiring connection portion; and a wiring support portion inserted into the regulator bracket and supporting the electrical wiring, and a protrusion is provided on the side of the regulator cover, the protrusion protruding in a recessed manner in a direction away from the insertion end of the wiring support portion.

[0163] According to this structure, interference with the modulator cover can be avoided, the wiring support portion can be fully inserted into the outer bracket, the electrical wiring extending from the ABS modulator can be firmly supported, and the electrical wiring can be efficiently accommodated in the space inside the modulator cover.

Claims

1. A saddle-riding vehicle comprising: a frame (11) having a front standpipe (18) and a single-spine frame extending rearward from the front standpipe (18); and an ABS modulator (110) mounted on a front end portion of the frame (11), characterized in that: The saddle-riding type vehicle comprises: an adjuster support (120) supporting the ABS adjuster (110); and A regulator cover (150) is supported on the regulator support (120) and covers the ABS regulator (110). The regulator bracket (120) is fastened to the front end portion of the vehicle frame (11) at the rear of the front standpipe (18), thereby supporting the ABS regulator (110) with the electrical wiring connection portion at the front and the fluid piping connection portion at the rear. When the vehicle body is viewed from the front, from the side, from above, and from above, the regulator cover (150) overlaps with a portion of the electrical wiring connection portion of the ABS regulator (110).

2. The saddle-riding type vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ABS modulator (110) is arranged so that the wiring harness connection portion faces inward in the vehicle body width direction.

3. The saddle-riding type vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The ABS modulator (110) is arranged so that the fluid piping connection portion faces upward in the vertical direction of the vehicle body.

4. The saddle-riding type vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The regulator cover (150) and the regulator support (120) are fastened at the side and bottom.

5. The saddle-riding type vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The regulator support frame (120) is composed of an outer support frame (140) and an inner support frame (130) supported on the inner side of the outer support frame (140). On the lower and rear sides, the outer support frame (140), the inner support frame (130) and the ABS regulator (110) are fastened in a state of being provided with rubber. On the side, the outer support frame (140) and the inner support frame (130) are fastened in a state where rubber is arranged.

6. The saddle-riding type vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The saddle-riding type vehicle comprises: an electric harness connected to the electric harness connection portion; and a harness support portion inserted into the regulator bracket (120) and supporting the electric harness. A convex portion (156) is provided on the side surface of the regulator cover (150), and the convex portion (156) protrudes in a concave manner in a direction away from the insertion end of the wiring support portion.