Transportation device and equipment
By designing a rotatable transportation device, the hanging polycrystalline is sealed into the box and transported directly to the next process, solving the problems of high cost and low efficiency of hanging polycrystalline process, and achieving pollution-free transportation and efficient production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422822147.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
During the single crystal production process, the collection, cleaning and crushing of hanging polycrystals is costly and has low production efficiency, which requires improvement.
It provides a transportation device, including a frame and a rotatable box, and the material enters the inner cavity through the first end of the box for sealing transportation, and is directly sent to the workshop of the next process for processing to avoid contamination.
It saves cleaning process and labor costs, improves production efficiency, and achieves efficient and pollution-free transportation of materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN223267389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular to a transportation device and equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the single crystal production process, material transportation is a key link to ensure the efficient flow of raw materials and intermediate products between different processes.
[0003] The scraps generated during single crystal production are called hanging polycrystals. These can be collected from the production line using dedicated collection containers or equipment. The collection, cleaning, crushing, and recycling of these hanging polycrystals are crucial, improving resource utilization and reducing environmental impact.
[0004] In the existing single crystal production process, generally speaking, the collected hanging polycrystals need to be stored in the residual material room before being transported. In this way, the hanging polycrystals need to be cleaned to remove impurities and contaminants on the surface. Then they are sent to the crusher for dust-free crushing to form particles or small pieces of appropriate size. Finally, the processed hanging polycrystals are put into the recycling material for use. However, this method of processing hanging polycrystals is relatively expensive. The hanging polycrystals need to go through the transportation and cleaning steps before being crushed and then put into the recycling material for use. Both the processing cost and production efficiency need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a transport device and equipment that seals materials in a box and directly transports them to the workshop of the next process for processing, thereby avoiding contamination of the materials during transportation, saving cleaning process costs and labor costs, and improving production efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A first aspect of the present application provides a transport device, comprising:
[0008] frame;
[0009] A box body having a first end and a second end, and the box body is rotatably located on the frame;
[0010] A rotating assembly, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the box, so that the box rotates on the frame through the rotating assembly;
[0011] The box body has an internal cavity, and the material enters the internal cavity through the first end of the box body, so that the material is transported in a sealed manner.
[0012] Based on the above technical solution, this application can also be improved as follows.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the rotation angle between the box and the frame is less than or equal to the first angle;
[0014] When the box body rotates to the first direction, the material is fed into the internal cavity through the first end;
[0015] When the box rotates to the second direction, the material is in the transportation state;
[0016] The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the rotating assembly includes a rotating rod, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member;
[0018] The first connecting member is fixedly connected to the frame, and the first connecting member is provided with a first through hole for the rotating rod to pass through;
[0019] The second connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body, and the second connecting member is provided with a second through hole for the rotating rod to pass through;
[0020] The two ends of the rotating rod are respectively passed through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the box body rotates through the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the box body has a plurality of feed rollers inside, and the plurality of feed rollers are arranged in parallel and at intervals in the internal cavity;
[0022] The feed roller is used to quickly transfer the material in the internal cavity.
[0023] In a possible implementation, a box cover is provided on the first end of the box body, and the box cover is provided on the box body;
[0024] The box cover and the box body are sealed and connected.
[0025] In a possible implementation, the second end of the box body has a bottom plate;
[0026] The bottom plate is used to support the box body when the material is transported to the second end.
[0027] In one possible implementation, the transport device further includes: a hydraulic rod;
[0028] One end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the frame, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the box;
[0029] The hydraulic rod is used to support the box body and assist the box body in rotating to the second direction.
[0030] In one possible implementation, the transport device further includes: a plurality of compression valves;
[0031] A plurality of compression valves are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the outer surface of the box;
[0032] The pinch valve is used to control the pressure inside the box.
[0033] In a possible implementation, the transport device further includes: a wheel body;
[0034] The wheel body is located under the frame, and the wheel body is used to support the frame and enable the frame to slide;
[0035] The diameter of the wheel body is less than or equal to 20 cm.
[0036] A second aspect of the present application provides an apparatus comprising at least one of the above-mentioned transport devices.
[0037] The present application provides a transport device and equipment, which includes a frame, a box and a rotating assembly. The box has a first end and a second end, and the box is rotatably located on the frame. One end of the rotating assembly is connected to the frame, and the other end of the rotating assembly is connected to the outer surface of the box, so that the box rotates on the frame through the rotating assembly. The box has an internal cavity, and the material enters the internal cavity through the first end of the box, so that the material is sealed and transported. The equipment includes at least one of the above-mentioned transport devices. In this way, the transport device provided by the present application can seal the material in the box and directly transport it to the workshop of the next process for processing, avoiding the situation where the material is contaminated during transportation, saving the cleaning process cost and labor cost, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0039] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a transport device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transportation device provided in one embodiment of the present application from another angle.
[0041] Description of reference numerals:
[0042] 100- transport device;
[0043] 200-frame; 210-bottom rod; 220-side rod;
[0044] 300-box; 310-first end; 320-second end; 330-inner cavity; 340-feeding roller;
[0045] 400 - rotating assembly; 410 - rotating rod; 420 - first connecting member; 421 - first through hole; 430 - second connecting member; 431 - second through hole;
[0046] 500-box cover;
[0047] 600-base plate;
[0048] 700-hydraulic rod;
[0049] 800-Pinch valve;
[0050] 900-wheel body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] As described in the background art, in the existing single crystal production process, generally speaking, the collected hanging polycrystals need to be stored in a surplus material room before being transported. In this way, the hanging polycrystals need to be cleaned to remove impurities and pollutants on the surface. Then they are sent to the inside of the crusher for dust-free crushing to form particles or small pieces of appropriate size. Finally, the processed hanging polycrystals are put into recycled material for use. However, this method of processing hanging polycrystals is costly. The hanging polycrystals need to be transported and cleaned before being crushed and then put into recycled material for use. Both processing cost and production efficiency need to be improved.
[0052] In response to the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a transport device and equipment, which includes a frame, a box and a rotating assembly. The box has a first end and a second end, and the box is rotatably located on the frame. One end of the rotating assembly is connected to the frame, and the other end of the rotating assembly is connected to the outer surface of the box, so that the box rotates on the frame through the rotating assembly. The box has an internal cavity, and the material enters the internal cavity through the first end of the box, so that the material is sealed and transported. The equipment includes at least one of the above-mentioned transport devices. In this way, the transport device provided by the present application can seal the material in the box and directly transport it to the workshop of the next process for processing, avoiding the situation where the material is contaminated during transportation, saving the cleaning process cost and labor cost, and improving production efficiency.
[0053] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0054] The present invention provides a transport device and equipment that seals materials within a box and directly transports them to the next process workshop for processing. This prevents contamination of materials during transportation, saves cleaning process costs and labor costs, and improves production efficiency. The specific structure of the transport device and equipment provided in the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0055] refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a transport device 100. The transport device 100 may include a frame 200, a box 300, and a rotating assembly 400. In one possible implementation, the frame 200 may be a main structure formed by a plurality of connected rods. The box 300 may be a cylindrical structure, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the shapes of the frame 200 and the box 300. It is understood that the box 300 may be located on the frame 200, and the box 300 may be connected to the frame 200 via the rotating assembly 400, so that the box 300 is rotatably located on the frame 200. In an embodiment of the present application, one end of the rotating assembly 400 may be connected to the frame 200, while the other end of the rotating assembly 400 may be connected to the outer surface of the box 300, so that the box 300 is rotated on the frame 200 via the rotating assembly 400 to achieve storage and transportation of materials.
[0056] Continue to refer Figure 1 In the specific implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the frame 200 may include a bottom rod 210 and a side rod 220. In one possible implementation, the number of the bottom rod 210 and the side rod 220 may be multiple, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of the bottom rod 210 and the side rod 220. In the embodiment of the present application, at least three side rods 220 are vertically connected in sequence to form a rectangular structure with an opening, wherein the box 300 can be located at the opening of the rectangular structure surrounded by the three side rods 220, and then rotatably connected to the side rod 220 through the rotating assembly 400. Several bottom rods 210 are located below the side rods 220 and connected to the side rods 220, which have a good supporting effect.
[0057] Continue to refer Figure 1Based on the above embodiment, in one possible implementation, the box body 300 may have a first end 310 and a second end 320. The first end 310 of the box body 300 may serve as an inlet and outlet for materials, and the second end 320 of the box body 300 may be disposed near the bottom rod 210 of the frame 200. In this embodiment of the present application, the box body 300 may have a hollow internal cavity 330. Materials may enter the internal cavity 330 through the first end 310 of the box body 300, and the box body 300 may be sealed, thereby enabling sealed storage of the materials, achieving a cleaning-free effect and facilitating material transportation.
[0058] Continue to refer Figure 1 , based on the above embodiment, the box body 300 and the frame 200 can rotate within a certain angle range. Among them, the rotation angle between the box body 300 and the frame 200 can be less than or equal to the first angle. Exemplarily, the first angle can be 90°, that is, the rotation angle between the box body 300 and the frame 200 can be less than or equal to 90°. It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, when the box body 300 is rotated to the first direction, the first end 310 and the second end 320 of the box body 300 can tend to the horizontal direction, so that the material can be delivered into the internal cavity 330 through the first end 310 of the box body 300. At this time, the position of the first end 310 of the box body 300 as the inlet and outlet of the material can facilitate personnel to put in the material. Correspondingly, when the box body 300 rotates to the second direction, the first end 310 and the second end 320 of the box body 300 can tend to the vertical direction. At this time, the first end 310 of the box body 300 is set away from the bottom rod body 210 of the frame 200, and at this time, the material in the internal cavity 330 of the box body 300 is in a transportation state, which is convenient for material storage.
[0059] It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present application, the first direction may be a horizontal direction, that is, Figure 2 The second direction can be the vertical direction, i.e. Figure 2 The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0060] Continue to refer Figure 1Based on the above embodiment, the rotating assembly 400 may further include a rotating rod 410, a first connecting member 420, and a second connecting member 430. The first connecting member 420 may be fixedly connected to the side rod 220 of the frame 200, and may have a first through-hole 421 defined therein, through which the rotating rod 410 may be inserted. It is understood that the size of the first through-hole 421 may be greater than or equal to the size of the rotating rod 410, thereby allowing the rotating rod 410 to pass through the first through-hole 421. Alternatively, the second connecting member 430 may be fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 300, and may have a second through-hole 431 defined therein, through which the rotating rod 410 may be inserted. It is understood that the size of the second through-hole 431 may be greater than or equal to the size of the rotating rod 410, thereby allowing the rotating rod 410 to pass through the second through-hole 431. In one possible implementation, the two ends of the rotating rod 410 can be respectively passed through the first through hole 421 and the second through hole 431, so that the box body 300 is connected to the side rod body 220 of the frame 200 through the rotating assembly 400, and the box body 300 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating rod 410.
[0061] Based on the above embodiment, in one possible implementation, the box body 300 may be made of 304 stainless steel as the main material, and the interior of the box body 300 that contacts the material may be made of tetrafluoroethylene.
[0062] Continue to refer Figure 1 Based on the above embodiment, the housing 300 may include a feed roller 340. In one possible implementation, there may be multiple feed rollers 340, and the present embodiment does not limit the number of feed rollers 340. In this embodiment, multiple feed rollers 340 may be arranged in parallel and spaced apart within the internal cavity 330. In one possible implementation, the multiple feed rollers 340 may be located on the same side of the internal cavity 330, such that the multiple feed rollers 340 form a coplanar plane. It will be appreciated that the feed rollers 340 can be used to quickly transport materials within the internal cavity 330. Thus, after materials enter the internal cavity 330 through the first end 310 of the housing 300, they can be quickly transported by the transmission between the materials and the feed rollers 340, making it easier for personnel to retrieve the materials, saving time and effort, and improving efficiency.
[0063] Continue to refer Figure 1Based on the above embodiment, the transport device 100 may further include a box cover 500. The box cover 500 may be provided on the first end 310 of the box body 300 and may be placed on the box body 300. In one possible implementation, the box cover 500 may also be cylindrical, and the projection of the box cover 500 toward the box body 300 may be the same as the opening size of the first end 310 of the box body 300, thereby enabling the box cover 500 to be placed on the box body 300. Furthermore, in one possible implementation, the box cover 500 may be connected to the box body 300 via a rotating member. For example, the box cover 500 and the box body 300 may be connected via a rotating hinge. When the box cover 500 rotates around the rotating member to the outside of the box body 300, the first end 310 of the box body 300 is opened, allowing the material to enter the internal cavity 330 through the first end 310. When the box cover 500 rotates around the rotating member to the top of the box body 300, the box cover 500 can be placed on the box body 300, so that the box cover 500 and the box body 300 are sealed. Of course, in other embodiments, the box cover 500 and the box body 300 can also be connected in other ways, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
[0064] Continue to refer Figure 1 Based on the above embodiment, the transport device 100 may further include a bottom plate 600. The bottom plate 600 may be disposed on the second end 320 of the box 300 and fixedly connected to the second end 320 of the box 300. In one possible implementation, the bottom plate 600 may be rectangular, but the present embodiment does not limit the shape of the bottom plate 600. It is understood that the bottom plate 600 can be used to further support the entire box 300 when the material is transported to the second end 320 of the box 300. After the material is delivered to the internal cavity 330 of the box 300, the box 300 is rotated to a second orientation, such that the second end 320 of the box 300 is positioned adjacent to the bottom rod 210 of the frame 200. Due to gravity, the material is positioned at the second end 320 of the box 300, thereby increasing the pressure on the second end 320 of the box 300. The provision of the bottom plate 600 further supports the box 300, providing a certain degree of protection.
[0065] Continue to refer Figure 2Based on the above embodiment, the transport device 100 may further include a hydraulic rod 700. One end of the hydraulic rod 700 may be connected to the bottom rod 210 of the frame 200, while the other end of the hydraulic rod 700 may be connected to the outer surface of the box 300. It will be appreciated that the hydraulic rod 700 can be used to support the box 300 and assist in rotating the box 300 to the second orientation, thereby saving time and effort when rotating the box 300 to the second orientation, facilitating lifting of the box 300, and ensuring smooth rotation of the box 300.
[0066] Continue to refer Figure 1 On the basis of the above embodiment, the transport device 100 may further include: a clamping valve 800. In one possible implementation, the number of the clamping valves 800 may be several, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of the clamping valves 800. In the embodiment of the present application, several clamping valves 800 may be arranged in parallel and at intervals on the outer surface of the box body 300. It can be understood that the clamping valve 800 can be used to control the internal pressure of the box body 300. By adjusting the clamping valves 800 at different positions, it is ensured that the internal pressure of the box body 300 is always maintained within the set range, protecting the materials and the device from damage.
[0067] Continue to refer Figure 1 On the basis of the above embodiment, the transport device 100 may further include: wheel bodies 900. In one possible implementation, the number of wheel bodies 900 may be two, four or several, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the number of wheel bodies 900. In the embodiment of the present application, an example is given with four wheel bodies 900. The four wheel bodies 900 may all be located under the bottom rod body 210 of the frame 200, and the wheel bodies 900 may be used to support the entire frame 200, and enable the frame 200 to slide through the wheel bodies 900, so as to facilitate personnel to transport materials. In one possible implementation, the diameter of the wheel body 900 may be less than or equal to 20 cm, and the material of the wheel body 900 may be nylon, thereby reducing resistance and facilitating personnel to push the entire transport device 100.
[0068] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a device (not shown in the figures), which may include at least one of the above-mentioned transport devices 100.
[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, by sealing the material in the box 300 and directly transporting it to the workshop of the next process for processing, the material is avoided from being contaminated during transportation, the cleaning process cost and labor cost are saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0070] The various embodiments or implementation methods in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0071] It should be noted that phrases such as "in a specific implementation," "in some embodiments," "in this embodiment," and "exemplarily" mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiment may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not.
[0072] Generally speaking, terms should be understood, at least in part, based on the context in which they are used. For example, as used herein, the term "one or more" can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" can also be understood to convey either singular or plural usage, depending at least in part on the context.
[0073] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something,” but also includes “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” includes not only the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also includes “above” or “over” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0074] Additionally, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "beneath," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature to other elements or features as depicted in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.
[0075] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A transport device, characterized in that: include: frame; a box body having a first end and a second end, and the box body is rotatably positioned on the frame; a rotating assembly, one end of which is connected to the frame, and the other end of which is connected to the outer surface of the box, so that the box can rotate on the frame through the rotating assembly; The box body has an internal cavity, and the material enters the internal cavity through the first end of the box body, so that the material is transported in a sealed manner.
2. The transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that The rotation angle between the box and the frame is less than or equal to a first angle; When the box body rotates to a first direction, the material is fed into the internal cavity through the first end; When the box body rotates to the second direction, the material is in a transport state; The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
3. The transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating assembly includes a rotating rod, a first connecting member and a second connecting member; The first connecting member is fixedly connected to the frame, and a first through hole is formed on the first connecting member for the rotating rod to pass through; The second connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body, and the second connecting member is provided with a second through hole for the rotating rod to pass through; Two ends of the rotating rod are respectively passed through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the box body rotates through the rotation of the rotating rod.
4. The transport device according to claim 3, characterized in that The box body has a plurality of feeding rollers inside, and the plurality of feeding rollers are arranged in parallel and at intervals in the internal cavity; The feeding roller is used to quickly transport the material located in the internal cavity.
5. The transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A box cover is provided on the first end of the box body, and the box cover is provided on the box body; The box cover is sealed and connected to the box body.
6. The transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second end of the box body is provided with a bottom plate; The bottom plate is used to support the box body when the material is transported to the second end.
7. The transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that The transport device further comprises: a hydraulic rod; One end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the frame, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the box; The hydraulic rod is used to support the box body and assist the box body in rotating to the second direction.
8. The transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The transport device further comprises: a plurality of compression valves; A plurality of the compression valves are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the outer surface of the box; The compression valve is used to control the internal pressure of the box.
9. The transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The transport device further comprises: a wheel body; The wheel body is located under the frame, and the wheel body is used to support the frame and enable the frame to slide; The diameter of the wheel body is less than or equal to 20 cm.
10. A device, characterized in that Comprising at least one transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.