Automatic tensioning device for chain of dry sludge scraper
By designing an automatic tensioning device, the motor drive pulley system and limiting mechanism are used to solve the problem of slack chain of the scraper machine, and the automatic tensioning and limiting of the chain are achieved, which improves the operating stability and efficiency of the equipment and reduces faults.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422259149.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The scraper chain is unstable due to slack during long-term operation, and the manual adjustment efficiency is low and it is difficult to ensure accuracy, which affects the efficiency of dry sludge transportation and may cause equipment failure.
A dry sludge scraper chain automatic tensioning device is designed, using a motor drive pulley system and limiting mechanism to realize automatic tensioning and limiting of the chain to avoid slack and distraction.
It realizes automatic tensioning of the chain, improves the stability and efficiency of equipment operation, reduces equipment failures, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scraper chains, and more specifically, to an automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper. Background Art
[0002] In the dry sludge treatment process, the scraper is a commonly used conveying equipment. At the same time, as an important conveying equipment, the tension of the scraper chain is crucial to the normal operation of the equipment.
[0003] The chain of the scraper conveyor will become loose during long-term operation, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. At present, manual adjustment is usually used to tension the chain. This method is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the adjustment accuracy. At the same time, as the equipment continues to run, the chain will gradually become loose due to wear, thermal expansion and contraction, and manual adjustment often cannot be carried out in time, which may lead to unstable equipment operation, affect the conveying efficiency of dry sludge, and may even cause equipment failure. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper, comprising a chain limiting frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the chain limiting frame, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, a tensioning mechanism provided between the chain limiting frame and the connecting plate, and a limiting mechanism provided on one side of the chain limiting frame;
[0006] The tensioning mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a chain take-up wheel, and the front side of the chain take-up wheel is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, and a secondary driven pulley is provided on one side of the driving pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving pulley and the secondary driven pulley, fixed bearings are installed on both sides of the fixed plate, and a rotating shaft is installed between the fixed plate and the fixed bearing, and a transmission gear is installed on the front side of the fixed plate, and a transmission chain is connected between the transmission gear and the chain take-up wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an upper fixed shell, which is fixedly mounted on one side of the chain limiting frame, a lower fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper fixed shell, and a plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chain limiting frame and the lower fixed shell.
[0008] Preferably, two support columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner walls of the upper fixed shell and the lower fixed shell, and a fixed shaft is provided between the two support columns.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the support column, and one end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission chain is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain limiting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the secondary pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0014] 1. By setting up a tensioning mechanism, the motor drives the active pulley, which in turn drives the secondary pulley and the chain take-up wheel to rotate to achieve automatic chain tensioning. No human intervention is required for tedious manual adjustment, which greatly improves the automation level of the equipment, reduces labor costs and operating difficulty, and makes the operation of the dry sludge scraper more efficient and convenient. The motor can provide stable power output to ensure that the rotation speed and force of the chain take-up wheel are uniform. Through the precise transmission of the transmission belt and chain, the chain tension can be accurately controlled, avoiding the adverse effects on equipment operation caused by excessive or insufficient tension.
[0015] 2. By setting a limit mechanism and limiting the transmission chain through two limit plates, the chain is effectively prevented from becoming scattered during the winding process. This not only ensures the accuracy and stability of the chain transmission, but also prevents the chain from becoming entangled or interfering with other components due to scattering, reducing the probability of equipment failure and extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate and the connecting plate of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a side structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0021] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Chain limiting frame; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Motor; 5. Chain reel; 6. Driving pulley; 7. Secondary driven pulley; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Fixed bearing; 11. Transmission gear; 12. Transmission chain; 13. Upper fixed shell; 14. Lower fixed shell; 15. Support column; 16. Fixed shaft; 17. Limiting plate; 18. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] As attached Figure 1-5 The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper shown in the figure comprises a chain limiting frame 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the chain limiting frame 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 2, a tensioning mechanism is provided between the chain limiting frame 1 and the connecting plate 3, and a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the chain limiting frame 1;
[0024] The tensioning mechanism includes a motor 4, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 3. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a chain take-up wheel 5. The front side of the chain take-up wheel 5 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 6. A secondary pulley 7 is provided on one side of the driving pulley 6. A transmission belt 8 is connected between the driving pulley 6 and the secondary pulley 7. Fixed bearings 10 are installed on both sides of the fixed plate 2. A rotating shaft 9 is installed between the fixed plate 2 and the fixed bearing 10. A transmission gear 11 is installed on the front side of the fixed plate 2. A transmission chain 12 is connected between the transmission gear 11 and the chain take-up wheel 5.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 4, the limiting mechanism includes an upper fixed shell 13, the upper fixed shell 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the chain limiting frame 1, and a lower fixed shell 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper fixed shell 13. A plurality of support rods 18 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chain limiting frame 1 and the lower fixed shell 14 to provide good support for the device. Two support columns 15 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the upper fixed shell 13 and the lower fixed shell 14, and a fixed shaft 16 is provided between the two support columns 15. The fixed shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the support column 15, and one end of the fixed shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 17 to facilitate limiting the transmission chain 12.
[0026] As attached Figure 1As shown, the transmission chain 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain limiting frame 1 to prevent the transmission chain 12 from being scattered around.
[0027] As attached Figure 5 As shown, the rotating shaft 9 is rotationally connected to the fixed plate 2 , and the secondary pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9 , so that the secondary pulley 7 can rotate outside the fixed plate 2 .
[0028] Working principle of the utility model: During use, the automatic chain tensioning device of a dry sludge scraper provided by the utility model needs to be tensioned. First, the motor 4 installed on the top of the connecting plate 3 is started, so that the motor 4 drives the active pulley 6 at its output end to rotate, and at the same time, there is a transmission belt 8 connected between the active pulley 6 and the secondary pulley 7, so that the secondary pulley 7 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 8, and at the same time, the chain take-up wheel 5 is rotated, so that the transmission chain 12 between the chain take-up wheel 5 and the transmission gear 11 moves, and then the transmission chain 12 is wound to the outside of the chain take-up wheel 5, thereby realizing the tensioning of the chain take-up wheel 5, and at the same time, the transmission chain 12 is limited by two limit plates 17 to prevent the chain from being scattered.
[0029] Finally, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed in this utility model are intended to be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper, comprising a chain limiting frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the chain limiting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), one side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (3), a tensioning mechanism is provided between the chain limiting frame (1) and the connecting plate (3), and a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the chain limiting frame (1); The tensioning mechanism comprises a motor (4), the motor (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (3), the output end of the motor (4) being fixedly connected to a chain reel (5), the front side of the chain reel (5) being fixedly connected to a driving pulley (6), a secondary driven pulley (7) being provided on one side of the driving pulley (6), a transmission belt (8) being connected in transmission between the driving pulley (6) and the secondary driven pulley (7), both sides of the fixed plate (2) being mounted with fixed bearings (10), a rotating shaft (9) being mounted between the fixed plate (2) and the fixed bearings (10), a transmission gear (11) being mounted on the front side of the fixed plate (2), and a transmission chain (12) being connected in transmission between the transmission gear (11) and the chain reel (5).
2. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises an upper fixed shell (13), the upper fixed shell (13) being fixedly mounted on one side of a chain limiting frame (1), a lower fixed shell (14) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the upper fixed shell (13), and a plurality of support rods (18) being fixedly mounted on the bottoms of both the chain limiting frame (1) and the lower fixed shell (14).
3. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support columns (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner walls of the upper fixed shell (13) and the lower fixed shell (14), and a fixed shaft (16) is provided between the two support columns (15).
4. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the support column (15), and one end of the fixed shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (17).
5. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (9) is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (2).
6. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission chain (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chain limiting frame (1).
7. The automatic chain tensioning device for a dry sludge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The secondary driven pulley (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9).