Feeding switching system
By designing a feeding switching system, using drying equipment and negative pressure fans to control raw material switching, the problem of cumbersome raw material switching in spinning equipment is solved, and rapid switching and efficiency improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423141895.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing spinning equipment to meet the two feeding methods of vacuum suction and compressed air feeding on the same equipment, resulting in cumbersome switching of raw materials and affecting production efficiency.
A feeding switching system is designed, including drying equipment and a negative pressure fan, which can achieve rapid switching of polyester and nylon through electric valves and negative pressure suction pipes, and control the switching of raw materials by using positive pressure conveying pipes and electric valves to simplify the operation process.
It realizes rapid switching of raw materials, reduces workers' workload and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223267889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of spinning material feeding, in particular to a feeding switching system. Background Art
[0002] Vacuum suction and compressed air feeding are two common methods of feeding materials into the textile and chemical fiber industry's batching systems. Specifically, vacuum suction uses a vacuum motor to create negative pressure in the feeding barrel, drawing the raw materials into the batching system through the feeding pipe; compressed air feeding uses compressed air to create positive pressure in the feeding pipe, feeding the raw materials into the batching system. Because different raw materials require different feeding methods, it is crucial to be able to produce products with different raw materials using both feeding methods on the same spinning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding switching system, including a batching device, at least one first raw material feeding assembly, and at least one second raw material feeding assembly;
[0004] The first discharge port of the first raw material feeding assembly and the second discharge port of the second raw material feeding assembly are connected to the feed port of the batching device;
[0005] The first raw material loading assembly includes a drying device and a first raw material storage barrel. The first raw material is dried by the drying device and placed in the first raw material storage barrel. The outlet of the first raw material storage barrel forms a first discharge port, and the first discharge port is provided with an electric valve.
[0006] The second raw material feeding assembly includes a negative pressure fan, a second raw material storage barrel, and a negative pressure suction pipe connecting a second discharge port of the second raw material storage barrel and a feed port of the batching device.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the batching device of the present invention is an existing batching device, and different raw materials enter the screw production through the batching system. The batching device is provided with an output port, that is, a screw conveyor can be configured at the output port of the batching device.
[0008] The utility model has two raw material feeding components at the same time to realize the batching and feeding of raw materials.
[0009] The outlet of the drying device is connected to the first raw material storage barrel through a positive pressure delivery pipe. When the second raw material feeding assembly is feeding, the electric valve is closed and the negative pressure fan is turned on.
[0010] When the first raw material loading assembly is loading, the negative pressure fan is turned off and the electric valve is opened. The first raw material can be polyester, and the second raw material can be nylon. After drying, the polyester enters the storage barrel through the positive pressure conveying pipe and then enters the batching device. The other raw material, nylon, enters the batching device through the negative pressure suction pipe.
[0011] Among them, the switch of the electric valve is the first switch, the switch of the negative pressure fan is the second switch, and a control switch is also included. The control switch controls at most one of the first switch and the second switch to be opened.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following benefits: the utility model has a simple structure. Due to production needs, frequent switching of two raw materials is often involved, which is very cumbersome. After adopting this technology, rapid switching can be achieved, effectively reducing the workload of workers when switching raw materials and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the electric valve of the utility model when it is open;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the negative pressure fan of the utility model when it is turned on;
[0016] 1. Batching device; 101 feeding port;
[0017] 2. First raw material feeding assembly; 201 first discharge port; 202 drying equipment; 203 first raw material storage barrel; 204 electric valve;
[0018] 3. Second raw material feeding assembly; 301 negative pressure fan; 302 second raw material storage barrel; 303 second discharge port; 304 negative pressure suction pipe;
[0019] 4. Control switch; 401 first conductive element; 402 second conductive element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention and thus more clearly define the scope of protection claimed in the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with respect to certain specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the following are only certain specific implementations of the present invention, which are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention. The specific and direct description of the relevant structures is only for the convenience of understanding the present invention, and the specific features do not necessarily or directly limit the scope of implementation of the present invention.
[0021] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a feeding switching system, comprising a batching device 1, at least one first raw material feeding assembly 2, and at least one second raw material feeding assembly 3;
[0022] The first discharge port 201 of the first raw material feeding assembly 2 and the second discharge port 303 of the second raw material feeding assembly 3 are connected to the feed port 101 of the batching device 1;
[0023] The first raw material loading assembly 2 includes a drying device 202 and a first raw material storage barrel 203. The first raw material is dried by the drying device 202 and placed in the first raw material storage barrel 203. The outlet of the first raw material storage barrel 203 forms a first discharge port 201. The first discharge port 201 is provided with an electric valve 204.
[0024] The second raw material feeding assembly 3 includes a negative pressure fan 301 , a second raw material storage barrel 302 , and a negative pressure suction pipe 304 connecting a second discharge port 303 of the second raw material storage barrel 302 and the feed port 101 of the batching device 1 .
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the batching device 1 of the present invention is the existing batching device 1, and different raw materials enter the screw production through the batching system. The batching device 1 is provided with an output port, that is, a screw conveyor can be configured at the output port of the batching device 1.
[0026] The utility model has two raw material feeding components at the same time to realize the batching and feeding of raw materials.
[0027] The outlet of the drying device 202 is connected to the first raw material storage barrel 203 via a positive pressure delivery pipe. When the second raw material feeding assembly 3 is feeding, the electric valve 204 is closed and the negative pressure blower 301 is turned on.
[0028] When the first raw material loading assembly 2 is loading, the negative pressure blower 301 is closed and the electric valve 204 is opened. The first raw material can be polyester, and the second raw material can be nylon. After drying, the polyester enters the storage barrel through the positive pressure delivery pipe and then enters the batching device 1. The other raw material, nylon, enters the batching device 1 through the negative pressure suction pipe 304.
[0029] Among them, the switch of the electric valve 204 is the first switch, the switch of the negative pressure fan 301 is the second switch, and it also includes a control switch 4, which controls the first switch and the second switch to open at most one. For example, the control switch 4 is provided with a first conductive member 401 and a second conductive member 402. The first conductive member 401 can connect the electric valve 204 and the power supply, that is, forming a first switch, and the second conductive member 402 can connect the negative pressure fan 301 and the power supply, that is, forming a second switch.
[0030] The above-mentioned control switch is only one implementation method provided in this example. An existing electrical switch implementation method that can complete the above-mentioned functions can also be adopted.
[0031] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following benefits: the utility model has a simple structure. Due to production needs, frequent switching of two raw materials is often involved, which is very cumbersome. After adopting this technology, rapid switching can be achieved, effectively reducing the workload of workers when switching raw materials and improving work efficiency.
[0032] The above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding switching system, characterized by: It comprises a batching device (1), at least one first raw material feeding component (2), and at least one second raw material feeding component (3); The first discharge port (201) of the first raw material feeding assembly (2) and the second discharge port (303) of the second raw material feeding assembly (3) are connected to the feed port (101) of the batching device (1); The first raw material loading assembly (2) comprises a drying device (202) and a first raw material storage barrel (203); the first raw material is dried by the drying device (202) and placed in the first raw material storage barrel (203); the outlet of the first raw material storage barrel (203) forms a first discharge port (201); and the first discharge port (201) is provided with an electric valve (204); The second raw material feeding assembly (3) comprises a negative pressure blower (301), a second raw material storage barrel (302), and a negative pressure suction pipe (304) connecting a second discharge port (303) of the second raw material storage barrel (302) and an inlet port (101) of the batching device (1).
2. The feeding switching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching device (1) is provided with an output port.
3. The feeding switching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the drying device (202) is connected to the first raw material storage barrel (203) via a positive pressure delivery pipe.
4. The feeding switching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the second raw material feeding assembly (3) is loading, the electric valve (204) is closed and the negative pressure fan (301) is turned on.
5. The feeding switching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the first raw material feeding assembly (2) is loading, the negative pressure fan (301) is closed and the electric valve (204) is opened.