PH value regulation and control mechanism for sewage treatment
By using alkaline and acidic stirring tanks in the sewage treatment device, combined with the active rotating rod and gas nozzle, the problem of uneven powder mixing is solved, and the rapid and accurate adjustment of the sewage pH value is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422528435.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sewage treatment devices adjust the pH value, the powder is not easy to diffuse and the mixing is uneven, resulting in inaccurate measurement of the pH value.
An alkaline stirring tank and an acid stirring tank are used to rotate simultaneously by the active rotating rod and the driven rotating rod to drive the blade to stir, and a bubble is formed with the gas nozzle to promote solution mixing.
The rapid and uniform diffusion and mixing of alkaline or acidic solutions in wastewater is achieved, reducing the delay in pH measurement and improving the regulation efficiency.
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Figure CN223268448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] PH value adjustment is a crucial step in the sewage treatment process, directly impacting the effectiveness and efficiency of sewage treatment. Excessively acidic or alkaline sewage can negatively impact treatment facilities and the environment. Therefore, the pH value of sewage must be adjusted before discharge.
[0003] For example, the patent with announcement number CN220502792U discloses a pH value regulating device for the pretreatment stage of sewage treatment, including a regulating tank, a mounting plate fixedly provided on the top of the regulating tank, a weighing assembly provided on the top of the mounting plate, and an acid powder storage box and an alkaline powder storage box provided on the top of the mounting plate through the weighing assembly; although the regulating device weighs the reduced weight of the acid powder and alkaline powder in the acid powder storage box and the alkaline powder storage box through the weighing assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of regulating the pH value of sewage treatment; however, in actual use, when the powder is directly added to the regulating tank, the powder is not easy to diffuse rapidly in the sewage, and the sewage into which the powder is added cannot be stirred, which easily leads to uneven mixing of the powder and sewage, thereby making the local concentration of the mixed sewage solution too high or too low, thereby affecting the accuracy of the pH value, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pH value control mechanism for sewage treatment, comprising a regulating tank, a mounting plate provided on the regulating tank, an alkaline stirring tank and an acidic stirring tank respectively provided on the mounting plate, a rotatable driven rotating rod provided in the alkaline stirring tank and the acidic stirring tank respectively, a plurality of first blades evenly distributed on the driven rotating rod, a water inlet and a feeding port provided on the alkaline stirring tank and the acidic stirring tank respectively, a delivery pipe extending into the middle of the regulating tank at the bottom of the alkaline stirring tank and the acidic stirring tank respectively, an electromagnetic valve provided on the delivery pipe, active rotating rods extending into the regulating tank and rotatable are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting plate, the active rotating rod can rotate synchronously with the driven rotating rod, a plurality of second blades are evenly distributed on the active rotating rod, and a driving component for driving the active rotating rod and the driven rotating rod to rotate synchronously is provided on the mounting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a driven sprocket provided on the driven rotating rod, a driving sprocket is provided on the active rotating rod, a transmission chain is provided between the driven sprocket and the driving sprocket, and a first motor is provided on the active rotating rod for driving the active rotating rod to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing frame for mounting the first motor and the active rotating rod is provided on the mounting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a rotatable round rod extending into the regulating tank, and the round rod is provided with a cylindrical cavity with openings at both ends for gas flow. The bottom end of the round rod is provided with a truncated cone-shaped turntable, and a plurality of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a rotating shaft extending into the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a second motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft located below the mounting plate is provided with a driving gear, and the round rod is provided with a driven gear meshing with the driving gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a cavity connected to the lower end opening of the cylindrical cavity is provided in the turntable, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the cavity for ejecting gas are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable between the stirring blades.
[0012] Furthermore, a hollow cylinder for sealing the upper opening of the cylindrical cavity is provided on the mounting plate, an air inlet is provided on the hollow cylinder, a blower is provided on the mounting plate, and an air inlet pipe is connected between the air inlet and the output end of the blower.
[0013] Furthermore, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe connected to the interior of the regulating tank are respectively provided on both sides of the regulating tank, and a pH sensor extending into the regulating tank is provided on the mounting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The utility model, through the arrangement of the active rotating rod, the second blade and the driving assembly, can keep the active transmission rod and the driven rotating rod rotating synchronously when adding alkaline solution or acidic solution into the regulating tank, and the driven rotating rod drives the first blade to continuously stir the alkaline solution or acidic solution, ensuring that the alkaline solution or the acidic solution are in a uniformly mixed state, so that the alkaline solution or the acidic solution can react quickly with the sewage after being added to the regulating tank; at the same time, when the alkaline solution or the acidic solution is added, the active rotating rod can drive the second blade to stir the sewage mixed solution in the regulating tank, further accelerating the diffusion of the alkaline solution or the acidic solution in the sewage, and reducing the delay time of pH value measurement.
[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a round rod, a cylindrical cavity, a turntable and a stirring piece. The rotation of the round rod drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the stirring piece to rotate. When an alkaline solution or an acidic solution is added to the regulating tank, the round rod can be continuously rotated, driving the stirring piece to rotate continuously, thereby accelerating the mixing of sewage and alkaline solution or acidic solution.
[0017] 3. The utility model, through the arrangement of the cavity and the nozzle, allows gas to flow from the cylindrical cavity into the cavity, and the gas in the cavity is injected into the sewage through the nozzle to form bubbles. The bubbles burst in the process of sewage rising, and at the same time, the rotation of the turntable drives the stirring piece to rotate, thereby better accelerating the mixing speed of sewage and alkaline solution or acidic solution, so that the pH value of sewage can be quickly adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pH value control mechanism for sewage treatment in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first blade in the alkaline stirring tank or acidic stirring tank of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the regulating tank in the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a pH value control mechanism for sewage treatment in the utility model.
[0022] The meanings of the numbers in the figure are: 1. regulating tank; 2. mounting plate; 3. alkaline stirring tank; 4. acid stirring tank; 5. driven rotating rod; 6. first blade; 7. water inlet; 8. feeding port; 9. conveying pipe; 10. driving rotating rod; 11. second blade; 12. liquid inlet pipe; 13. liquid discharge pipe; 14. pH sensor; 100. driven sprocket; 101. driving sprocket; 102. transmission chain; 103. first motor; 104. fixing frame; 200. round rod; 201. cylindrical cavity; 202. turntable; 203. stirring blade; 300. rotating shaft; 301. second motor; 302. driving gear; 303. driven gear; 400. cavity; 401. nozzle; 500. hollow cylinder; 501. blower; 502. air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely for explanation of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 This embodiment is described in further detail.
[0025] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment includes a regulating tank 1, a mounting plate 2 is provided on the regulating tank 1, an alkaline stirring tank 3 and an acidic stirring tank 4 are respectively provided on the mounting plate 2, a rotatable driven rotating rod 5 is respectively provided in the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4, a plurality of first blades 6 are evenly distributed on the driven rotating rod 5, a water inlet 7 and a feeding port 8 are respectively provided on the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4, a delivery pipe 9 is respectively provided at the bottom of the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4 and extends into the middle of the regulating tank 1, and an electromagnetic valve is provided on the delivery pipe 9, and an active rotating rod 10 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting plate 2 and extends into the regulating tank 1 and is rotatable, the active rotating rod 10 can rotate synchronously with the driven rotating rod 5, a plurality of second blades 11 are evenly distributed on the active rotating rod 10, and a driving component for driving the active rotating rod 10 and the driven rotating rod 5 to rotate synchronously is provided on the mounting plate 2.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a liquid inlet pipe 12 and a liquid outlet pipe 13 communicating with the interior of the regulating tank 1 are respectively provided on both sides of the regulating tank 1 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the regulating tank 1, the mounting plate 2, the alkaline stirring tank 3, the acidic stirring tank 4, the driven rotating rod 5, the first blade 6, the water inlet 7, the feeding port 8, the delivery pipe 9, the solenoid valve, the liquid inlet pipe 12 and the discharge pipe 13 are arranged so that the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the regulating tank 1, the upper end of the driven rotating rod 5 is connected to the upper end surface of the alkaline stirring tank 3 or the acidic stirring tank 4 through a bearing seat, the water inlet 7, the liquid inlet pipe 12 and the discharge pipe 13 are provided with a control valve, and the feeding port 8 is provided with a threaded sealing cover for blocking the feeding port 8 after feeding to prevent External dirt enters the alkaline stirring tank 3 or the acidic stirring tank 4 through the feeding port 8. When the sewage flows into the regulating tank 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 12, alkaline powder and acidic powder are respectively fed into the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4 through the feeding port 8. At the same time, clean water is respectively input into the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4 through the water inlet 7. Then, the driven rotating rod 5 drives the first blade 6 to rotate to stir the solutions in the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4, so that the alkaline powder and the acidic powder are evenly mixed with the clean water to prepare alkaline solutions and acidic solutions with uniform concentrations.
[0028] When the acidity of the sewage in the regulating tank 1 is too high, the solenoid valve can be opened, and the alkaline solution in the alkaline stirring tank 3 can be quantitatively discharged into the middle of the regulating tank 1 through the delivery pipe 9 to mix with the sewage. The delivery pipe 9 can discharge the alkaline solution into the middle of the regulating tank 1. The alkaline solution directly discharged into the middle of the regulating tank 1 is conducive to subsequent stirring and mixing, and can make the alkaline solution diffuse more quickly and evenly in the sewage, avoiding the local concentration of the sewage solution being too high or too low, affecting the accuracy of the pH value; when the alkalinity in the sewage is too high, the acidic solution in the acidic stirring tank 4 can be added to the regulating tank 1 through the delivery pipe 9. When the pH adjustment of the sewage in the regulating tank 1 is completed, it can be discharged through the drain pipe 13.
[0029] In this embodiment, the active rotating rod 10, the second blade 11 and the driving assembly are arranged so that the active rotating rod 10 is connected to the mounting plate 2 through the bearing seat; the driving assembly can drive the active rotating rod 10 and the driven rotating rod 5 to rotate synchronously. When an alkaline solution or an acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1, the active transmission rod and the driven rotating rod 5 can be kept rotating synchronously, and the driven rotating rod 5 drives the first blade 6 to continuously stir the alkaline solution or the acidic solution to ensure that the alkaline solution or the acidic solution is in a uniformly mixed state. At the same time, when the alkaline solution or the acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1, the active rotating rod 10 can drive the second blade 11 to stir the sewage mixed solution in the regulating tank 1, further accelerating the diffusion of the alkaline solution or the acidic solution in the sewage and reducing the delay time of the pH value measurement.
[0030] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driven sprocket 100 provided on the driven rotating rod 5, a driving sprocket 101 is provided on the active rotating rod 10, a transmission chain 102 is provided between the driven sprocket 100 and the driving sprocket 101, and a first motor 103 is provided on the active rotating rod 10 for driving the active rotating rod 10 to rotate.
[0031] In this embodiment, by arranging the driven sprocket 100, the driving sprocket 101, the transmission chain 102 and the first motor 103, the driven sprocket 100 is fixedly connected to the driven rotating rod 5, the driving sprocket 101 is connected to the active rotating rod 10, the active rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 103, the active rotating rod 10 drives the driving sprocket 101 to rotate, the driving sprocket 101 drives the driven sprocket 100 to rotate through the transmission chain 102, and then drives the driven rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the active rotating rod 10 can rotate synchronously with the driven rotating rod 5. When an alkaline solution or an acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1, the active rotating rod 10 and the driven rotating rod 5 can be kept rotating synchronously, so that the solution in the alkaline stirring tank 3 or the acidic stirring tank 4 is always kept in a mixed state, and at the same time, the sewage can be stirred so that the sewage and the alkaline solution or the acidic solution are quickly mixed.
[0032] Among them, before the alkaline solution or acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1, the active rotating rod 10 has begun to stir the sewage in the regulating tank 1 in advance. When there is sediment in the sewage, the sediment can be mixed evenly with the sewage in advance, so that when the alkaline solution or acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1 later, the reaction between the alkaline solution or acidic solution and the sewage can be accelerated.
[0033] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a fixing bracket 104 for mounting the first motor 103 and the active rotating rod 10 is provided on the mounting plate 2 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 104 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2 , the active rotating rod 10 is connected to the fixing frame 104 via a bearing, and the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 104 .
[0035] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a rotatable round rod 200 is provided on the mounting plate 2 and extends into the regulating tank 1. A cylindrical cavity 201 with upper and lower openings for gas flow is provided in the round rod 200. A truncated cone-shaped turntable 202 is provided at the bottom end of the round rod 200, and a plurality of stirring blades 203 are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable 202.
[0036] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the round rod 200, the cylindrical cavity 201, the turntable 202 and the stirring piece 203, the round rod 200 is mounted on the mounting plate 2 through the bearing seat, the turntable 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the round rod 200, and the stirring piece 203 is fixedly connected to the turntable 202. The rotation of the round rod 200 drives the turntable 202 to rotate, and the turntable 202 drives the stirring piece 203 to rotate. When an alkaline solution or an acidic solution is added to the regulating tank 1, the round rod 200 can be continuously rotated, driving the stirring piece 203 to continuously rotate, thereby accelerating the mixing of sewage and the alkaline solution or the acidic solution; the cylindrical cavity 201 is used to introduce gas into the turntable 202.
[0037] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 300 extending into the bottom of the mounting plate 2 is provided on the mounting plate 2, a second motor 301 for driving the rotating shaft 300 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 2, a driving gear 302 is provided on the rotating shaft 300 located below the mounting plate 2, and a driven gear 303 meshing with the driving gear 302 is provided on the round rod 200.
[0038] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 300, the second motor 301, the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 are arranged so that the rotating shaft 300 is connected to the mounting plate 2 through a bearing, the output end of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 300, the driving gear 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 300, and the driven gear 303 is fixedly connected to the round rod 200. The rotating shaft 300 is driven to rotate by the second motor 301, the rotating shaft 300 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 drives the driven gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the round rod 200.
[0039] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a cavity 400 connected to the lower end opening of the cylindrical cavity 201 is opened in the turntable 202, and a plurality of nozzles 401 connected to the cavity 400 for ejecting gas are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable 202 between the stirring blades 203.
[0040] In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the cavity 400 and the nozzle 401, gas can flow from the cylindrical cavity 201 into the cavity 400, and the gas in the cavity 400 is injected into the sewage through the nozzle 401 to form bubbles. The bubbles burst as the sewage rises. At the same time, the rotation of the turntable 202 drives the stirring plate 203 to rotate, thereby better accelerating the mixing speed of the sewage and the alkaline solution or the acidic solution, so that the pH value of the sewage can be quickly adjusted.
[0041] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a hollow cylinder 500 is provided on the mounting plate 2 for sealing the upper opening of the cylindrical cavity 201. An air inlet is provided on the hollow cylinder 500. A blower 501 is provided on the mounting plate 2. An air inlet pipe 502 is connected between the air inlet and the output end of the blower 501.
[0042] In this embodiment, the lower end of the hollow cylinder 500 is opened by setting the hollow cylinder 500, the air inlet hole, the blower 501 and the air inlet pipe 502. The open end of the hollow cylinder 500 is installed at the upper end opening of the cylindrical cavity 201 and is sealed with the mounting plate 2. The hollow cylinder 500 does not contact the round rod 200 and does not affect the rotation of the round rod 200. The blower 501 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. One end of the air inlet pipe 502 is sealed with the air inlet hole, and the other end is connected to the output end of the blower 501. The blower 501 inputs gas to the hollow cylinder 500 through the air inlet pipe 502, and the gas can flow into the cavity 400 through the cylindrical cavity 201 and be ejected through the nozzle 401.
[0043] See also Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a pH sensor 14 extending into the regulating tank 1 is provided on the mounting plate 2 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the pH sensor 14 is provided so that the pH sensor 14 can monitor the pH value of the sewage so as to adjust the pH value of the sewage.
[0045] Working principle: Alkaline powder and acidic powder are respectively fed into the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4 through the feeding port 8, and clean water is respectively fed into the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4 through the water inlet 7. The first motor 103 is started to drive the first blade 6 to stir the solutions in the alkaline stirring tank 3 and the acidic stirring tank 4, so that the alkaline powder and the acidic powder are evenly mixed with the clean water to prepare alkaline solutions and acidic solutions with relatively uniform concentrations; when the acidity of the sewage in the regulating tank 1 is too high, the solenoid valve can be opened, and the alkaline solution in the alkaline stirring tank 3 can be quantitatively injected into the middle of the regulating tank 1 and the sewage through the delivery pipe 9. At the same time, the rotation of the second blade 11 drives the alkaline solution and the sewage to be mixed preliminarily, and then the second motor 301 and the blower 501 are started to drive the stirring blade 203 to rotate to stir the sewage solution. At the same time, the blower 501 injects gas into the cavity 400 and sprays it out through the nozzle 401, further accelerating the mixing speed of the sewage and the alkaline solution, and quickly adjusting the pH value of the sewage; when the alkalinity of the sewage in the regulating tank 1 is too high, the solenoid valve can be opened accordingly, and the acidic solution in the acid stirring tank 4 can be quantitatively injected into the middle of the regulating tank 1 through the delivery pipe 9 to mix with the sewage, and the above operation can be repeated.
[0046] In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention patent.
Claims
1. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment, comprising a regulating tank (1), characterized in that: The regulating tank (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), and an alkaline stirring tank (3) and an acidic stirring tank (4) are respectively provided on the mounting plate (2), and a rotatable driven rotating rod (5) is respectively provided in the alkaline stirring tank (3) and the acidic stirring tank (4), and a plurality of first blades (6) are evenly distributed on the driven rotating rod (5), and a water inlet (7) and a feeding port (8) are respectively provided on the alkaline stirring tank (3) and the acidic stirring tank (4). The bottom portion of the alkaline stirring tank (3) and the acidic stirring tank (4) A delivery pipe (9) extending into the middle of the regulating tank (1) is provided, and a solenoid valve is provided on the delivery pipe (9). Active rotating rods (10) extending into the regulating tank (1) and rotatable are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting plate (2). The active rotating rods (10) can rotate synchronously with the driven rotating rods (5). A plurality of second blades (11) are evenly distributed on the active rotating rods (10). A driving assembly for driving the active rotating rods (10) and the driven rotating rods (5) to rotate synchronously is provided on the mounting plate (2).
2. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driven sprocket (100) provided on a driven rotating rod (5); a driving sprocket (101) is provided on the active rotating rod (10); a transmission chain (102) is provided between the driven sprocket (100) and the driving sprocket (101); and a first motor (103) for driving the active rotating rod (10) to rotate is provided on the active rotating rod (10).
3. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing frame (104) for mounting the first motor (103) and the active rotating rod (10) is provided on the mounting plate (2).
4. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with a rotatable round rod (200) extending into the regulating tank (1); a cylindrical cavity (201) with upper and lower openings for gas flow is provided in the round rod (200); a truncated cone-shaped turntable (202) is provided at the bottom end of the round rod (200); and a plurality of stirring blades (203) are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable (202).
5. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with a rotating shaft (300) extending below the mounting plate (2); the mounting plate (2) is provided with a second motor (301) for driving the rotating shaft (300) to rotate; the rotating shaft (300) located below the mounting plate (2) is provided with a driving gear (302); and the round rod (200) is provided with a driven gear (303) meshing with the driving gear (302).
6. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cavity (400) communicating with the lower opening of the cylindrical cavity (201) is provided in the turntable (202), and a plurality of nozzles (401) communicating with the cavity (400) for ejecting gas are evenly distributed on the surface of the turntable (202) between the stirring blades (203).
7. A pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with a hollow cylinder (500) for sealing the upper opening of the cylindrical cavity (201), the hollow cylinder (500) is provided with an air inlet hole, the mounting plate (2) is provided with a blower (501), and an air inlet pipe (502) is connected between the air inlet hole and the output end of the blower (501).
8. The pH value regulating mechanism for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (12) and a liquid outlet pipe (13) communicating with the interior of the regulating tank (1) are respectively provided on both sides of the regulating tank (1), and a pH sensor (14) extending into the regulating tank (1) is provided on the mounting plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for adjusting pH value in pretreatment stage of sewage treatment
CN220502792U