Double-anode ferrophosphorus ring pressure-disengaging machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-anode ferrophosphorus ring pressure-disengaging machine which comprises a lead screw, a holding clamp assembly, a main frame and a hydraulic cylinder, and is characterized in that the lead screw is fixedly connected to the main frame, a lead screw nut is connected to the lead screw, a clamping hand is hinged to the lead screw nut, the holding clamp assembly is fixedly connected to the main frame, and a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the main frame; a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a jacking frame through a flange plate, and a plurality of jacking columns are fixedly connected to the jacking frame; the device has the advantages that the holding clamp assembly is matched with the hydraulic cylinder and the clamping groove to position and clamp the ferrophosphorus ring at the same time, the problem of deformation of the ferrophosphorus ring is solved, and meanwhile the jacking column is matched with the slide carriage to enable the falling ferrophosphorus ring to directly fall off, and follow-up work of the jacking column is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal stamping, in particular to a double-anode phosphorus iron ring pressing offline machine. Background Art

[0002] The anode in aluminum electrolysis production consists of an aluminum phosphorus iron ring, a steel claw, and a carbon block. The steel claw is welded to the lower end of the aluminum phosphorus iron ring, and the carbon block is fixed to the steel claw by pouring molten iron. After the anode has been used for a period of time, most of the carbon block has been consumed. First, the carbon block residue must be pressed off, and then the phosphorus iron ring is pressed off the steel claw. Then, a new carbon block is poured with molten iron to connect it.

[0003] In the existing technology, a phosphorus iron ring pressing and stripping frame is used to replace manual labor, which can reduce labor intensity and improve efficiency. However, the steel claws will be deformed after long-term use. For the deformed steel claws, since the phosphorus iron clamp can only perform linear motion to achieve clamping, it cannot adapt to the deformation of the steel claws. The steel claws will be crushed during the pressing and stripping, reducing the service life of the anode, and sometimes even the pressing and stripping cannot be completed. At the same time, during the pressing and stripping process of the phosphorus iron ring pressing and stripping machine, the steel claws are easy to loosen due to the unstable positioning mechanism of the steel claws, resulting in insufficient cleaning of the phosphorus iron rings on the steel claws, affecting subsequent use, and there are problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a double-anode phosphorus iron ring press offline to solve the existing problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a double-anode ferrophosphorus ring pressing offline machine, comprising a lead screw, a clamping assembly, a main frame and a hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that: the lead screw is fixedly connected to the main frame, the lead screw is connected to a lead screw nut, a clamping hand is articulated on the lead screw nut, the main frame is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly, the main frame is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a jacking frame through a flange plate, and the jacking frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of jack columns.

[0006] Preferably, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the main frame, and several mounting seats are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a pin shaft. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the second mounting plate. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the slot, and a copper sheet is fixedly connected to the slot.

[0007] Preferably, the screw nut is fixedly connected to a cylinder, one end of the piston rod of the cylinder is hinged to the clamping hand, the screw of the screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

[0008] Preferably, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a dustproof plate, the dustproof plate is fixedly connected to a second unloading slide, and the angle between the second unloading slide and the dustproof plate is 45°.

[0009] Preferably, the first unloading slide is fixedly connected to the jacking frame, and the angle between the first unloading slide and the jacking frame is 45°.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting bracket is fixed on the main frame, a connecting baffle is fixed on the main frame, a phosphorus iron ring is clamped on the clamping hand, and the phosphorus iron ring is slidably connected to the bracket.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in that the clamping assembly cooperates with the hydraulic cylinder and the slot to simultaneously position and clamp the ferrophosphorus ring, thereby reducing the problem of deformation of the ferrophosphorus ring. At the same time, the top column cooperates with the slide to allow the fallen ferrophosphorus ring to fall off directly without affecting the subsequent work of the top column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ferrophosphorus pressing machine of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the ferrophosphorus press of this utility model

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model is a ferrophosphorus press offline machine Figure 1 Cross-section at AA;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model is a ferrophosphorus press offline machine Figure 4 Cross-section at EE;

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model is a ferrophosphorus press offline machine Figure 1 Cross-section at CC.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, 1. screw, 2. ferrophosphorus ring, 3. bracket, 4. screw nut, 5. clamp, 6. connecting rod, 7. cylinder, 8. main frame, 9. motor, 10. first hydraulic cylinder, 11. baffle, 12. clamp assembly, 13. slot, 14. copper sheet, 15. lifting frame, 16. second hydraulic cylinder, 17. flange, 18. first mounting plate, 19. first unloading slide, 20. second unloading slide, 21. dustproof plate, 22. top column, 23. slide rod, 24. fixed plate, 25. pin, 26. second mounting plate, 27. mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed to” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element.

[0022] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figures relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is inverted, an element described as being "below" another element or feature would be positioned "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both above and below orientations.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are intended only to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments: Figures 1-6The utility model shown is realized by the following technical scheme: a double anode ferrophosphorus ring pressing offline machine, including a screw 1, a clamping assembly 12, a main frame 8 and a hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that: the main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the screw 1, the screw nut 4 is connected to the screw nut 4, the clamping hand 5 is articulated on the screw nut 4, the main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the clamping assembly 12, the main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 18, the first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 16, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the jacking frame 15 through a flange 17, and the jacking frame 15 is fixedly connected to a plurality of jack columns 22.

[0025] The main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 26, and several mounting seats 27 are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 26. The mounting seat 27 is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 10. One end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 24 through the pin 25. The fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 23. The slide rod 23 is slidably connected in the second mounting plate 26. One end of the slide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the slot 13, and the copper sheet 14 is fixedly connected in the slot 13.

[0026] The cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the screw nut 4, one end of the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is hinged to the clamping hand 5, the screw rod of the screw 1 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 9, and the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the screw 1.

[0027] The first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to a dustproof plate 21 , and the dustproof plate 21 is fixedly connected to a second unloading slide 20 , and an angle 21 between the second unloading slide 20 and the dustproof plate is 45°.

[0028] The jacking frame 15 is fixedly connected to a first unloading slide 19 , and an angle between the first unloading slide 19 and the jacking frame 15 is 45°.

[0029] The main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the bracket 3, the clamping hand 5 holds the ferrophosphorus ring 2, the main frame 8 is fixedly connected to the baffle 11, the ferrophosphorus ring 2 is slidably connected to the bracket 3, the bracket 3 can prevent the ferrophosphorus ring 2 from tipping over, and the baffle 11 plays a protective role.

[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: by controlling the cylinder 7 to pull the connecting rod 6 and then control the tightness of the clamping hand 5, one end of the guide rod of the ferrophosphorus ring 2 is clamped by the clamping hand 5, the motor 9 is started to send the ferrophosphorus ring 2 to the specified position along one side of the bracket 3, the ferrophosphorus ring 2 is positioned and clamped by the clamping assembly 12, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 pushes the slide bar 23 forward, the card slot 13 at one end of the slide bar 23 presses the ferrophosphorus ring 2 tightly, the second hydraulic cylinder 16 is started, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 15 and the top column 22 to rise, the clamped ferrophosphorus ring 2 is broken and automatically falls off, and the fallen ferrophosphorus ring 2 slides along the first unloading slide 19 to the second unloading slide 20, and then falls.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-anode phosphorus iron ring press offline machine, comprising a lead screw (1), a clamp assembly (12), a main frame (8) and a hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that: The main frame (8) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (1), a lead screw nut (4) is connected to the lead screw nut (4), a hinged clamp (5) is connected to the lead screw nut (4), the main frame (8) is fixedly connected to a clamp assembly (12), the main frame (8) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (18), the first mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (16), a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a jacking frame (15) via a flange (17), and a plurality of jacking columns (22) are fixedly connected to the jacking frame (15).

2. The double-anode ferrophosphorus ring press offline machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (8) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (26), and a plurality of mounting seats (27) are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate (26). The mounting seat (27) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder (10). One end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (24) through a pin shaft (25). The fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (23). The slide rod (23) is slidably connected in the second mounting plate (26). One end of the slide rod (23) is fixedly connected to the card slot (13), and the copper sheet (14) is fixedly connected in the card slot (13).

3. The double-anode ferrophosphorus ring press offline machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw nut (4) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (7), one end of the piston rod of the cylinder (7) is hinged to the clamp (5), the screw of the screw (1) is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (9), and the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the screw (1).

4. The double-anode ferrophosphorus ring press offline machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected to a dustproof plate (21), and the dustproof plate (21) is fixedly connected to a second unloading slide (20), with an angle between the second unloading slide (20) and the dustproof plate (21) being 45°.

5. The double-anode ferrophosphorus ring press offline machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jacking frame (15) is fixedly connected to a first unloading slide (19), and an angle between the first unloading slide (19) and the jacking frame (15) is 45 degrees.

6. The double-anode ferrophosphorus ring press offline machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bracket (3), the main frame (8) is fixedly connected to the baffle (11), the clamping hand (5) is clamped with a phosphorus iron ring (2), and the phosphorus iron ring (2) is slidably connected to the bracket (3).

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