Fabricated building outer wall mounting structure

By introducing installation mechanisms and adjustment components into the exterior walls of prefabricated buildings, the disassembly inconvenience and complex installation problems caused by welding connections are solved, and the rapid docking and high-precision installation of wall panels are achieved, and construction efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN223269370UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26HENAN WENYAO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422711384.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing prefabricated steel structure buildings, the welding connection between wall panels and steel frames leads to inconvenience in disassembly and replacement, and initial installation requires precise alignment of parts, which increases construction difficulty and workload.

Method used

The installation mechanism and adjustment components are adopted, including through grooves, connecting blocks, bidirectional screws, bevel gears and threaded rods, etc., and the position and height of the wall panel are adjusted through the knob to achieve rapid butt and high-precision installation.

Benefits of technology

The installation process of wall panels is simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, manual error is reduced, and the verticality and accuracy of wall panels are ensured.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building outer wall mounting structure, and belongs to the field of assembly type building outer walls, the assembly type building outer wall mounting structure comprises a longitudinal mounting frame, a transverse mounting frame is arranged on the front surface of the longitudinal mounting frame, a wall plate body is arranged on the front surface of the transverse mounting frame, a mounting mechanism is arranged in the transverse mounting frame, and the mounting mechanism is arranged on the front surface of the transverse mounting frame. The mounting mechanism comprises a through groove, and the through groove is formed in the outer wall of the transverse mounting frame. According to the installation mechanism, through cooperation of the through groove and the connecting block, a rapid butt joint and installation mode between the wallboard body and the transverse installation frame is provided. By inserting the connecting block and rotating the knob A, the mounting position of the wallboard can be easily adjusted, so that the wallboard is more convenient and efficient to mount, the wallboard can be mounted and adjusted by rotating the knob A without complicated tools or equipment, an operation interface is simple, a user is easy to operate, the working efficiency can be greatly improved, and manual errors are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of prefabricated building exterior walls, and more specifically, to a prefabricated building exterior wall mounting structure. Background Art

[0002] The new type of building industrialization is a production method based on prefabricated production and assembly construction, with design standardization and component assembly as its characteristics. It can integrate the entire industrial chain such as design, production, and construction to achieve sustainable development of building products with energy conservation, environmental protection, and maximum value throughout the entire life cycle. In the assembly process of steel structure buildings, wall panels are usually used to seal the four sides of the steel structure building. Usually, welding is used to weld the wall panels to the steel frame to achieve a fixed effect. Through the welding connection method, when the wall panels need to be disassembled or replaced later, the welding position needs to be broken. When the wall panels are installed again, welding is performed at the broken position, which can easily cause the welding to be loose and the assembly connection effect is poor.

[0003] Patent document CN217325943U discloses a prefabricated steel structure building exterior wall panel installation structure, relating to the technical field of steel structure exterior wall panel installation structures. The structure comprises a wall panel body with a support channel steel placed on the right side of the wall panel body. The prefabricated steel structure building exterior wall panel installation structure comprises a support channel steel and a connecting channel frame. During use, a connecting block is installed within the connecting channel frame using screw 1 and nut 1, and the connecting block and connecting channel frame are installed on the support channel steel using screw 2 and nut 2. A snap-on plate is installed on the left side of the connecting channel frame using screw 3 and nut 3. The wall panel body is snapped onto the upper and lower sides of the snap-on plate via the snap-on plate, thereby splicing the wall panels.

[0004] Although the bolt connection method in the above application documents facilitates subsequent maintenance, the initial installation requires ensuring that all components (such as connecting blocks, troughs, bolts, etc.) are aligned, which may increase the workload and skill requirements of construction workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled building exterior wall mounting structure, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled building exterior wall mounting structure, comprising a longitudinal mounting frame, a transverse mounting frame is provided on the front of the longitudinal mounting frame, a wall panel body is provided on the front of the transverse mounting frame, a mounting mechanism is provided inside the transverse mounting frame, the mounting mechanism comprises a through groove, the through groove is provided on the outer wall of the transverse mounting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the back of the wall panel body, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected inside the transverse mounting frame, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear A, a bevel gear B is meshed with a side of the bevel gear A, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bevel gear B, and positioning holes are provided on both sides of the connecting block.

[0006] Preferably, the aperture size of the positioning hole matches the diameter size of the positioning rod.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the horizontal mounting frame through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the knob A.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, an adjustment component is provided inside the longitudinal mounting frame, and the adjustment component includes a threaded rod, the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal mounting frame, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding block, and the top of the threaded rod passes through the longitudinal mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a knob B.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the vertical installation frame, the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the side of the sliding block away from the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal installation frame.

[0011] The benefits of this application are:

[0012] (1) The present application provides a quick docking and installation method between the wall panel body and the horizontal mounting frame by setting up an installation mechanism through the cooperation of the through groove and the connecting block. By inserting the connecting block and turning the knob A, the installation position of the wall panel can be easily adjusted, making the installation of the wall panel more convenient and efficient. The installation and adjustment operation of the wall panel can be carried out by turning the knob A without the need for complex tools or equipment. The operation interface is simple and easy for users to operate, which can greatly improve work efficiency and reduce human errors.

[0013] (2) This application provides an adjustment assembly that utilizes the threaded rod and the sliding block to precisely adjust the height of the wall panel. By rotating knob B, the threaded rod rotates, causing the sliding block to slide in the chute, driving the horizontal mounting frame to rise and fall. This method enables high-precision adjustment, ensuring the verticality and accuracy of the wall panel installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially expanded structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the above figure,

[0020] 1. Vertical mounting frame; 2. Horizontal mounting frame; 3. Wall panel body; 41. Through slot; 42. Connecting block; 43. Fixed block; 44. Bidirectional screw; 45. Moving block; 46. Positioning rod; 47. Bevel gear A; 48. Rotating shaft; 49. Bevel gear B; 410. Positioning hole; 411. Knob A; 51. Threaded rod; 52. Sliding block; 53. Knob B; 54. Slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figures 1-4 The present embodiment provides an assembled building exterior wall installation structure, including a longitudinal installation frame 1, a transverse installation frame 2 is provided on the front of the longitudinal installation frame 1, which is the basic frame of the entire assembled building exterior wall installation structure, a wall panel body 3 is provided on the front of the transverse installation frame 2, and an installation mechanism is provided inside the transverse installation frame 2. The installation mechanism includes a through groove 41, so that the wall panel can be easily and quickly connected to the transverse installation frame 2. The through groove 41 is opened on the outer wall of the transverse installation frame 2, and the back of the wall panel body 3 is fixedly connected with The connecting block 42 has two fixed blocks 43 fixedly connected to the inside of the horizontal mounting frame 2, and a bidirectional screw rod 44 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 43. The outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 44 is threadedly connected to a moving block 45, and the outer wall of the moving block 45 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 46. One end of the bidirectional screw rod 44 passes through the fixed block 43 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear A47. The side of the bevel gear A47 is engaged with a bevel gear B49. The upper end of the bevel gear B49 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 48. Positioning holes 410 are provided on both sides of the connecting block 42.

[0025] The diameter of the positioning hole 410 matches the diameter of the positioning rod 46 .

[0026] The upper end of the rotating shaft 48 passes through the horizontal mounting frame 2 through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the knob A411, which is the operating interface for the user to adjust the wall panel installation.

[0027] The bottom of the moving block 45 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal installation frame 2 .

[0028] When the above-mentioned equipment is used in practice, when the wall panel body 3 needs to be installed, first insert the connecting block 42 on the back of the wall panel body 3 into the inside of the through groove 41, then turn the knob A411 to drive the bevel gear B 49 to rotate through the rotating shaft 48, and then the bevel gear A47 threadedly connected to it will rotate accordingly. When the bevel gear A47 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 44 will rotate, and then the moving block 45 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 44 will simultaneously move toward the middle of the horizontal installation frame 2, and the positioning rod 46 on the outer wall of the moving block 45 will then enter the positioning hole 410 opened by the connecting block 42, and the wall panel body 3 can be installed.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] See also Figures 1-4 On the basis of Example 1, an adjustment component is provided inside the vertical mounting frame 1, and the adjustment component includes a threaded rod 51. The bottom of the threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical mounting frame 1, the outer wall of the threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to a sliding block 52, and the top of the threaded rod 51 passes through the vertical mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a knob B53.

[0031] A sliding groove 54 is provided on the outer wall of the vertical mounting frame 1 , and the sliding block 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 54 to accommodate the sliding block 52 and provide sliding support. The side of the sliding block 52 away from the threaded rod 51 is fixedly connected to the horizontal mounting frame 2 .

[0032] When the above-mentioned device is used in practice, when the height of the wall panel body 3 needs to be adjusted, the knob B53 is turned, which will drive the threaded rod 51 to rotate, and then the sliding block 52 threadedly connected to its outer wall will slide inside the slide groove 54, thereby driving the horizontal installation frame 2 to rise and fall, and then the height of the wall panel body 3 will be adjusted.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled building exterior wall mounting structure, comprising a longitudinal mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The front of the vertical mounting frame (1) is provided with a horizontal mounting frame (2), the front of the horizontal mounting frame (2) is provided with a wall panel body (3), the interior of the horizontal mounting frame (2) is provided with a mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism comprising a through slot (41), the through slot (41) being opened on the outer wall of the horizontal mounting frame (2), the back of the wall panel body (3) being fixedly connected with a connecting block (42), the interior of the horizontal mounting frame (2) being fixedly connected with two fixing blocks (43), the two fixing blocks (43) being fixedly connected with each other. ) are rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod (44), the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (44) is threadedly connected with a moving block (45), the outer wall of the moving block (45) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (46), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (44) passes through the fixed block (43) and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear A (47), the side surface of the bevel gear A (47) is meshed with a bevel gear B (49), the upper end of the bevel gear B (49) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (48), and positioning holes (410) are opened on both sides of the connecting block (42).

2. The prefabricated building exterior wall mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture size of the positioning hole (410) matches the diameter size of the positioning rod (46).

3. The assembled building exterior wall mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (48) passes through the horizontal mounting frame (2) via a bearing and is fixedly connected to a knob A (411).

4. The assembled building exterior wall mounting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving block (45) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal installation frame (2).

5. The assembled building exterior wall mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment assembly is provided inside the longitudinal mounting frame (1), the adjustment assembly comprising a threaded rod (51), the bottom of the threaded rod (51) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal mounting frame (1), the outer wall of the threaded rod (51) being threadedly connected to a sliding block (52), and the top of the threaded rod (51) passing through the longitudinal mounting frame (1) and being fixedly connected to a knob B (53).

6. The assembled building exterior wall mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical installation frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (54), the sliding block (52) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (54), and the side of the sliding block (52) away from the threaded rod (51) is fixedly connected to the horizontal installation frame (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated steel structure building external wall panel mounting structure

    CN217325943U