Sheet type air adjusting door
Through the rotary opening and closing design of the plate damper, the space requirements of the flip damper in a narrow space are solved, and effective ventilation adjustment and sealing improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422255070.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing flip-type damper is difficult to effectively adjust ventilation in a narrow space, and requires a larger space to open and close.
The plate-type damper design is adopted, including a fixed disk and a door leaf. The door leaf rotates and opens along the surface of the fixed disk, and synchronous movement is achieved through a rotary opening and closing mechanism. The door leaf is large in number and thin in thickness. It is driven by a movable disk and drive strip to save space and avoid jamming.
Effective ventilation adjustment is achieved in a narrow space, saving space and improving the sealing and stability of the damper.
Smart Images

Figure CN223270271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to a fan muffler. Background Art
[0002] A damper usually refers to a device used to regulate air circulation. Its main function is to control the flow of air, that is, to control the ventilation volume.
[0003] However, most of the existing dampers are flip-type dampers that open and close, and the blades flip inside the cylinder to adjust the ventilation volume, which requires a large space. In special occasions, due to space limitations, a thin and lightweight damper product is needed that can adjust the ventilation volume in a narrow space. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] Plate-type air damper;
[0008] It includes an annular disk, called a fixed disk, and the opening in the middle of the fixed disk is a vent;
[0009] It also includes door leaves for adjusting the size of the vents, wherein at least two door leaves are provided;
[0010] The fixed plate is provided with a first rotating shaft for mounting the door leaf, the number of the first rotating shaft is the same as the number of the door leaf, and the axis of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the fixed plate;
[0011] It also includes a rotary opening and closing mechanism for driving the door leaf to rotate along the first rotating shaft;
[0012] The rotary opening and closing mechanism includes a structure for driving all door leaves to move synchronously.
[0013] In the above design, the axis of the first rotating shaft of the air regulating door leaf is parallel to the axis of the fixed disk, so that the door leaf moves along the surface of the fixed disk to open the vent when it rotates to open. The door leaf of the non-flip opening and closing air regulating door requires a larger space to open. The opening method adopted in this patent enables the door leaf to move along the surface of the fixed disk to save space; secondly, there are at least two door leaves, and multiple door leaves can save the length required to open a single door leaf, so that the air regulating door can save more space; finally, all door leaves are opened synchronously with a rotating opening and closing mechanism, so that all door leaves will not affect each other when opening and cause the door leaves to get stuck.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating opening and closing mechanism includes another annular disk, called a movable disk, and the rotation axis of the movable disk coincides with the axis of the fixed disk; the movable disk is provided with second rotating shafts that are consistent with the number of door leaves; each second rotating shaft is provided with a driving bar, and each driving bar is provided with a third rotating shaft connected to a door leaf; the position of the third rotating shaft connected to each door leaf is consistent; the use of the movable disk can synchronously drive the door leaf with the driving bar, and the driving bar is movably connected to the movable disk with the second rotating shaft, and is movably connected to the door leaf with the third rotating shaft, so that all door leaves can be smoothly opened when the movable disk rotates.
[0015] Preferably, the thickness of the movable plate is 0.2-0.4 cm; the thickness of the fixed plate is 0.1-0.3 cm; the thickness of the door leaf is 0.1-0.3 cm; the thickness of the movable plate, the fixed plate and the door leaf are all within a certain range so that the air regulating door can fit into a sufficiently narrow space.
[0016] Preferably, the edge of each door leaf has a side strip with a thickness of at least 0.2 cm; by providing the side strip, the door leaves will not be staggered and stuck when closing each other.
[0017] Preferably, the edge strip is made of rubber material and is arranged on a side away from the fixed plate; the edge strip made of rubber material increases the sealing performance of the door leaf after closing.
[0018] Preferably, the movable disk is provided with an arc groove, and the axis of the arc groove coincides with the rotation axis of the movable disk.
[0019] The movable disk is also provided with a fixed block that clamps the edge of the movable disk, and the fixed block is provided with a guide column, which can be slidably arranged in the circular arc groove; by providing the circular arc groove and the fixed block, the guide column enables the movable disk to move within a fixed range in the circular arc groove, and the fixed block ensures the stable rotation of the movable disk, thereby ensuring the stable opening of the door leaf.
[0020] Preferably, the number of the door leaves is at least five, which further reduces the range of the door leaves and enables the air damper to save more space.
[0021] Preferably, the driving mechanism of the movable disk adopts at least one of a gear mechanism, a friction wheel mechanism, and a magnetic suspension driving mechanism to ensure smooth rotation of the movable disk driving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a blade-type air damper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 The blade type air regulating door provided in an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the fan Figure 1 Side structural diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.
[0028] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in less than one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it necessarily refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , plate-type air damper.
[0031] It includes an annular disk, called a fixed disk 1, the opening in the middle of the fixed disk 1 is a vent; it also includes a door leaf 3 for adjusting the size of the vent, and the door leaf 3 is provided with at least two; the fixed disk 1 is provided with a first rotating shaft 5 for mounting the door leaf 3, the number of the first rotating shaft 5 is the same as the number of the door leaves 3, and the axis of the first rotating shaft 5 is parallel to the axis of the fixed disk 1; it also includes a rotary opening and closing mechanism for driving the door leaf 3 to rotate along the first rotating shaft 5; the rotary opening and closing mechanism includes a structure for driving all the door leaves 3 to move synchronously; the axis of the first rotating shaft 5 of the air regulating door leaf 3 is parallel to the axis of the fixed disk 1; It is parallel to the axis of the fixed disk 1, so that the door leaf 3 moves along the surface of the fixed disk 1 to open the vent when it is rotated to open. The door leaf 3 of the non-flip opening and closing air regulating door requires a larger space to open. The opening method adopted by this patent enables the door leaf 3 to move along the surface of the fixed disk 1 to save space; secondly, there are at least two door leaves 3, and multiple door leaves 3 can save the length required to open a single door leaf 3, so that the air regulating door can save more space; finally, all door leaves 3 are opened synchronously with a rotating opening and closing mechanism, so that all door leaves 3 will not affect each other when opening, causing the door leaves 3 to get stuck.
[0032] The rotating opening and closing mechanism includes another annular disk, called a movable disk 2, and the rotation axis of the movable disk 2 coincides with the axis of the fixed disk 1; the movable disk 2 is provided with second rotating shafts 6 that are the same in number as the door leaves 3; each second rotating shaft 6 is provided with a driving bar 4, and each driving bar 4 is provided with a third rotating shaft 7 connected to a door leaf 3; the position of the third rotating shaft 7 on each door leaf 3 is consistent; the use of the movable disk 2 can synchronously drive the door leaf 3 with the driving bar 4, and the driving bar 4 is movably connected to the movable disk 2 by the second rotating shaft 6, and is movably connected to the door leaf 3 by the third rotating shaft 7, so that all door leaves 3 can be opened smoothly when the movable disk 2 rotates.
[0033] The thickness of the movable plate 2 is 0.2-0.4 cm; the thickness of the fixed plate 1 is 0.1-0.3 cm; the thickness of the door leaf 3 is 0.1-0.3 cm; the thickness of the movable plate 2, the fixed plate 1 and the door leaf 3 are all within a certain range so that the air regulating door can fit into a sufficiently narrow space.
[0034] During use, when the air regulating door needs to adjust the size of the vent, the movable disk 2 rotates, and the movable disk 2 drives all the driving strips 4 to drive the door leaves 3 connected to each driving strip 4. The door leaves 3 rotate along the first rotating shaft 5. When the door leaves 3 rotate to open, they move along the surface of the fixed disk 1 to open the vent. The movement of the door leaves 3 along the surface of the fixed disk 1 saves space. The driving strip 4 is movably connected to the movable disk 2 by the second rotating shaft 6 and is movably connected to the door leaves 3 by the third rotating shaft 7, so that all the door leaves 3 can be smoothly opened when the movable disk 2 rotates.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0037] The edge of each door leaf 3 has a side strip with a thickness of at least 0.2 cm; by providing the side strip, the door leaves 3 will not be staggered and stuck when closing each other.
[0038] The edge strip is made of rubber material and is arranged on a side away from the fixed plate 1 ; the edge strip made of rubber material increases the sealing performance of the door leaf 3 after it is closed.
[0039] The movable disk 2 is provided with an arc groove 21 , and the axis of the arc groove 21 coincides with the rotation axis of the movable disk 2 .
[0040] The movable disk 2 is also provided with a fixed block 8 that clamps the edge of the movable disk 2, and the fixed block 8 is provided with a guide column, which can be slidably set in the circular arc groove 21; by setting the circular arc groove 21 and the fixed block 8, the guide column enables the movable disk 2 to move within a fixed range in the circular arc groove 21, and the fixed block 8 ensures the stable rotation of the movable disk 2, thereby ensuring the stable opening of the door leaf 3.
[0041] The number of the door leaves 3 is at least five, which further reduces the range of the door leaves 3 and enables the air damper to save more space.
[0042] The driving mechanism of the movable disk 2 adopts at least one of a gear mechanism, a friction wheel mechanism, and a magnetic suspension driving mechanism to ensure the smooth rotation of the driving mechanism of the movable disk 2.
[0043] When in use, when the door leaf 3 is closed, the edge strips of the door leaf 3 will first contact each other to prevent the door leaves 3 from being stuck together. When the movable disk 2 rotates, the guide posts in the fixed block 8 slide in the arc groove 21. When the door leaf 3 is opened or closed, the guide posts also move to the two ends of the arc groove 21 to prevent the movable disk 2 from being driven by the driving mechanism to turn around and cause the door leaf 3 to be squeezed and deformed. Five door leaves 3 are provided, so that the air regulating door can save more space.
[0044] It is important to note that the configuration and arrangement of the present application, as illustrated in various exemplary embodiments, are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those reading this disclosure should readily appreciate that numerous modifications are possible without materially departing from the novel aspects and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values such as temperature, pressure, mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, and orientation are possible. For example, components shown as integrally formed may be constructed from multiple parts or components, the positions of components may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature, number, or position of discrete components may be modified or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be encompassed within the scope of this disclosure. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be altered or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover structures that perform the functions described herein, and not only structural equivalence but also structural equivalents. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiment may not be described, ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention.
[0046] It should be understood that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Plate-type air damper, characterized by: It includes an annular disk, called a fixed disk, and the opening in the middle of the fixed disk is a vent; It also includes door leaves for adjusting the size of the vents, wherein at least two door leaves are provided; The fixed plate is provided with a first rotating shaft for mounting the door leaf, the number of the first rotating shaft is the same as the number of the door leaf, and the axis of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the fixed plate; It also includes a rotary opening and closing mechanism for driving the door leaf to rotate along the first rotating shaft; The rotary opening and closing mechanism includes a structure for driving all door leaves to move synchronously.
2. The blade-type air damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating opening and closing mechanism includes another annular disk, called a movable disk, the rotation axis of which coincides with the axis of the fixed disk; The movable disk is provided with second rotating shafts having the same number as the door leaves; Each second rotating shaft is provided with a driving bar, and each driving bar is provided with a third rotating shaft connected to a door leaf; The position of connecting the third rotating shaft on each door leaf is consistent.
3. The blade-type air damper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the movable disk is 0.2-0.4 cm; The thickness of the fixed plate is 0.1-0.3 cm; The thickness of the door leaf is 0.1-0.3 cm.
4. The blade-type air damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of each door leaf has a strip with a thickness of at least 0.2 cm.
5. The blade-type air damper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The edge strip is made of rubber material and is arranged on a side away from the fixed disk.
6. The blade-type air damper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable disk is provided with an arc groove, and the axis of the arc groove coincides with the rotation axis of the movable disk.
7. The blade-type air damper according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable disk is further provided with a fixed block for clamping the edge of the movable disk. The fixed block is provided with a guide column, and the guide column can be slidably arranged in the circular arc groove.
8. The blade-type air damper according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least five door leaves.
9. The blade-type air damper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism of the movable disk adopts at least one of a gear mechanism, a friction wheel mechanism, and a magnetic suspension driving mechanism.