Refrigerant and refrigerant oil solubility testing device
By designing the refrigerant and refrigerant solubility test device for the power structure and stirring blades, the problem of layering of refrigerant oil and refrigerant in the high-pressure tank is solved, and the complete mixing and accurate measurement of refrigerant oil and refrigerant is achieved, improving the accuracy and practicality of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421805745.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The test results of existing refrigerant and refrigerant oil solubility testing devices in high-pressure tanks are inaccurate, and the refrigerant oil and refrigerant are prone to stratification, resulting in inaccurate detection ratios.
A refrigerant and refrigerant oil solubility test device including a power structure, agitating blades and test structures was designed. The tank body was driven by a power motor drive gear to drive the rotating, the liquid was mixed with the stirring blades, and the ratio of the refrigerant was accurately measured through the sampling tube and the solubility tester.
Complete mixing and accurate measurement of refrigeration oil and refrigerant under high pressure conditions is achieved, improving the accuracy and practicality of the test.
Smart Images

Figure CN223272356U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solubility testing equipment, in particular to a solubility testing device for refrigerants and refrigeration oils. Background Art
[0002] Refrigerant, commonly known as refrigerant, is a working fluid used to transfer heat energy and produce a freezing effect in refrigeration and air conditioning systems. It can be divided into primary refrigerant and secondary refrigerant based on its working method, and can be divided into natural refrigerant and synthetic refrigerant based on its material properties. Refrigeration oil is the oil used to lubricate the moving parts in the refrigeration compressor. In the compressor, refrigeration oil mainly performs functions such as lubrication, sealing, cooling and energy regulation.
[0003] When the physical and chemical properties test of refrigeration oil and refrigerant takes too long or the refrigeration oil and refrigerant are stored in the main tank, the boiling point of the liquid refrigerant is below zero and the main tank is in a high-pressure state. Due to the change in time, the ratio of refrigeration oil and refrigerant in the main tank will change, resulting in inaccurate test results. Sometimes the refrigeration oil and refrigerant are not completely dissolved, but are an emulsion. The denser side will sink, and the ratio will be inaccurate during the test. However, the main tank is a high-pressure tank with requirements for airtightness, and the stirring device cannot be directly inserted. In view of this, improvements are made to the existing problems and a refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility testing device includes a vehicle body, one side of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a bearing, the other side of the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a power structure, the inside of the bearing is rotatably connected to a first gear plate, the upper surface of the first gear plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a tank body is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body, and several stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed rods, and the lower surface of the tank body is fixedly connected to a test structure.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the power structure includes a power motor fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the vehicle body, the power end of the power motor is fixedly connected to the second gear plate, and the surfaces of the first gear plate and the second gear plate are sleeved with the same gear belt.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the testing structure includes a sampling tube fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body, a first valve is provided on the surface of the sampling tube, a transfer nut tube is threadedly connected to the lower end of the sampling tube, a solubility tester is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer nut tube, and a second valve is provided on the surface of the transfer nut tube.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a measuring scale is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame, and a measuring meter is fixedly connected to the surface of the measuring scale.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a sealed feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body, and a plurality of movable wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vehicle body. The number of the movable wheels is four, and brake pads are provided inside the movable wheels.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] By setting up a power structure and stirring blades, when in use, the power motor is started to drive the first gear plate and the support frame to rotate through the second gear plate and the gear belt, thereby driving the mounting frame fixed to the tank body to rotate. While the tank body rotates, the stirring blades will stir the mixed emulsion inside it, so that the device avoids the situation where the denser party sinks and causes incomplete dissolution of the refrigeration oil and refrigerant, thereby avoiding the situation of inaccurate proportions during detection and increasing the measurement accuracy of the device.
[0014] By setting up a test structure, when in use, the solubility tester's own weight is obtained by measuring the scale, and then the solubility tester is installed on the sampling tube through the adapter nut tube, and the first valve and the second valve are opened at the same time to inject part of the solution inside the tank into the solubility tester through the sampling tube. After sampling, the solubility tester is placed on the measuring scale to obtain the total weight, and after measurement, the second valve is opened to release the internal gas refrigerant. After complete release, the second valve is closed again and the solubility tester is placed on the measuring scale to obtain the weight of the refrigeration oil, so that the device can efficiently and accurately measure the ratio of refrigeration oil and refrigerant in the tank, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device proposed in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power structure of the refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the test structure of the refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the tank body of the refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility testing device proposed in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 bearing, 3 first gear plate, 4 support plate, 5 support frame, 6 mounting frame, 7 tank body, 8 fixing rod, 9 stirring blade, 10 power motor, 11 second gear plate, 12 gear belt, 13 sampling tube, 14 first valve, 15 adapter nut tube, 16 solubility tester, 17 second valve, 18 measuring scale, 19 measuring meter, 20 sealed feeding port, 21 push rod, 22 moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility testing device includes a body 1, one side of the upper surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a bearing 2, the other side of the upper surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a power structure, the internal rotation of the bearing 2 is connected to a first gear plate 3, the upper surface of the first gear plate 3 is fixedly connected to a support plate 4, the upper surface of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to a support frame 5, the upper end of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 6, the interior of the mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed with a tank body 7, the interior of the tank body 7 is fixedly connected to two fixing rods 8, the surfaces of the two fixing rods 8 are fixedly connected to several stirring blades 9, and the lower surface of the tank body 7 is fixedly connected to a test structure.
[0022] In the utility model, the power structure includes a power motor 10 fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, the power end of the power motor 10 is fixedly connected to the second gear plate 11, and the surfaces of the first gear plate 3 and the second gear plate 11 are sleeved with the same gear belt 12. The power motor 10 and the gear belt 12 drive the support frame 5 and the tank body 7 to rotate and mix;
[0023] The test structure includes a sampling tube 13 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body 7, a first valve 14 is provided on the surface of the sampling tube 13, a transfer nut tube 15 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the sampling tube 13, a solubility tester 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer nut tube 15, and a second valve 17 is provided on the surface of the transfer nut tube 15. The solubility of the solution inside the tank body 7 is measured by the solubility tester 16;
[0024] A measuring scale 18 is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame 5, a measuring meter 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the measuring scale 18, a sealed feeding port 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body 7, a push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, and a plurality of moving wheels 22 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vehicle body 1. There are four moving wheels 22, and brake pads are provided inside the moving wheels 22. The data of the solubility tester 16 is measured by the setting of the measuring scale 18 and the measuring meter 19, and the material is added to the inside of the tank body 7 by the setting of the sealed feeding port 20. The device can be easily transferred by the setting of the push rod 21 and the moving wheels 22.
[0025] When the utility model is used, first add an appropriate amount of refrigeration oil and refrigerant into the tank body 7 through the sealed feeding port 20, start the power motor 10 to drive the first gear plate 3 and the support frame 5 to rotate through the second gear plate 11 and the gear belt 12, thereby driving the mounting frame 6 fixed to the tank body 7 to rotate. While the tank body 7 rotates, the stirring blade 9 will stir the mixed emulsion inside it to completely mix the refrigeration oil and refrigerant together, then turn off the power motor 10 to stop rotation, place the empty solubility tester 16 on the measuring scale 18 to obtain its own weight, and after measurement, install the solubility tester 16 to the On the sampling tube 13, open the first valve 14 and the second valve 17 at the same time to inject part of the solution inside the tank body 7 into the solubility tester 16 through the sampling tube 13. After sampling, close the first valve 14 and the second valve 17 to stop sampling and remove the solubility tester 16 and place it on the measuring scale 18 to obtain the total weight. After the measurement is completed, open the second valve 17 to release the gas refrigerant inside the solubility tester 16. After it is completely released, close the second valve 17 again and place the solubility tester 16 on the measuring scale 18 to obtain the remaining weight. Finally, the solubility of the refrigerant and refrigeration oil inside the tank body 7 can be calculated based on the above data.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A bearing (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), a power structure is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), a first gear plate (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first gear plate (3), a support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (4), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (5), a tank body (7) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (6), two fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected to the inside of the tank body (7), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed rods (8), and a test structure is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body (7).
2. The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power structure comprises a power motor (10) fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the vehicle body (1); a power end of the power motor (10) is fixedly connected to a second gear plate (11); and the surfaces of the first gear plate (3) and the second gear plate (11) are sleeved with a same gear belt (12).
3. The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test structure comprises a sampling tube (13) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body (7), a first valve (14) being provided on the surface of the sampling tube (13), a transfer nut tube (15) being threadedly connected to the lower end of the sampling tube (13), a solubility tester (16) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transfer nut tube (15), and a second valve (17) being provided on the surface of the transfer nut tube (15).
4. The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A measuring scale (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the support frame (5), and a measuring meter (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the measuring scale (18).
5. The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed feeding port (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (7).
6. The refrigerant and refrigeration oil solubility test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (21), and the lower surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of moving wheels (22), the number of the moving wheels (22) is four, and brake pads are provided inside the moving wheels (22).