Electric control box with drawer type structure

By designing a drawer-type electrical control box, the problems of cumbersome maintenance of traditional electrical control box and complex disassembly of dust-proof parts are solved, and convenient maintenance and improved sealing performance are achieved.

CN223274317UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26CHANGZHOU JIANHU JINCHENG VEHICLE EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422076580.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The maintenance process of traditional electric control boxes is complicated, the installation and disassembly of dust-proof parts is complicated, and the waterproof performance is poor.

Method used

The drawer-type electrical control box is designed, adopts a dustproof mechanism and sealing strip structure, combined with guide plate and drag chain device to realize the drawer-type sliding and convenient maintenance of the electrical control box.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the maintenance process of the electrical control box, improves the sealing effect, extends the service life of the sealing strip, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of dustproof parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric control box with a drawer type structure, belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, and aims at solving the problems that the maintenance process of a traditional electric control box is relatively tedious, and a dustproof piece on the electric control box is relatively complicated to mount and dismount, the electric control box comprises a cold source box, and an electric control box body is arranged in the cold source box in a sliding manner; the outer wall of one end of the electric control box body is fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the outer wall of one end of the cover plate is provided with a dustproof mechanism matched with the heat dissipation holes. According to the utility model, through the effect of the dustproof mechanism, the dustproof plate blocks external dust, the cooperation of the insertion block, the insertion slot, the insertion rod and the locking slot facilitates the disassembly and installation of the dustproof plate, the arranged large sealing strip and small sealing strip are respectively located below the large cover plate and the small cover plate, the sealing effect of the electric control box body is improved, and the arranged guide plate and drag chain enable the electric control box body to be convenient to disassemble and assemble. Therefore, the electric control box body can be pulled out from the cold source box, and the problems that the maintenance process of a traditional electric control box is tedious, and a dustproof piece on the electric control box is complex to mount and dismount are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy storage equipment, and particularly relates to an electric control box with a drawer-type structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the energy storage industry, the industry's requirements for charging time are becoming shorter and shorter. Under the same power, the size of charging piles is required to be smaller and smaller. As the main component of the charging pile, the size of the cold source is also required to be smaller and smaller. The charging market is becoming more and more complete, and the guarantee for maintenance is getting higher and higher. The convenience of maintenance is indispensable.

[0003] Traditional electric control boxes are usually fixed inside or on the top of the cold source box. When fixed inside the cold source, it is necessary to open the box cover for maintenance, and even more so, it is necessary to remove the refrigerant for maintenance. The cold source is often installed on the top of the charging equipment, which requires high-altitude work to complete. Due to environmental influences and conditions, it is quite difficult to open the box cover at a high altitude, and there is no space to place the cover; if the electric control box is placed on the top of the cold source, it is more convenient to open, but the waterproof performance is poor, and the sealing strip is prone to aging and failure due to long-term exposure to the outdoor environment. Moreover, the electric control box is usually fixed with dustproof parts, usually dustproof plates, at the heat dissipation holes by bolts. When the dustproof plates need to be maintained after long-term use, the removal and installation process of the dustproof plates is relatively complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an electric control box with a drawer-type structure to solve the problems in the prior art that the maintenance process of the traditional electric control box is relatively cumbersome and the installation and removal of the dustproof parts on the electric control box are relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric control box with a drawer-type structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electric control box with a drawer-type structure, comprising a cold source box, an electric control box body being slidably arranged inside the cold source box, a cover plate being fixedly connected to an outer wall at one end of the electric control box body, a handle being fixedly connected to an outer wall at one end of the cover plate, a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes being penetrated through the outer wall at one end of the cover plate, and a dustproof mechanism being provided on the outer wall at one end of the cover plate in coordination with the plurality of heat dissipation holes;

[0007] The dust-proof mechanism includes an air intake frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cover plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame are fixedly connected with positioning plates, and the same dust-proof plate is placed on the two positioning plates. The inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame are provided with an accommodating cavity, and a plug-in block is slidably connected inside the accommodating cavity. The plug-in block is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall on the side away from the dust-proof plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod. The outer walls on both sides of the dust-proof plate are provided with slots adapted to the plug-in blocks, and the two plug-in blocks are respectively plugged into the two slots on the side away from the pull rod.

[0008] It should be noted in the scheme that the dust-proof mechanism also includes two parallel through grooves and two locking grooves. The two through grooves are both opened on the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame and are respectively connected to the two accommodating cavities. The two locking grooves are respectively opened on the outer wall of one end of the two plug-in blocks. A plug rod is inserted into the through groove. The outer wall of the end of the plug rod away from the through groove is coaxially fixed with a pull plate. A tensioning spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug rod, and a pull ring is provided at the center of the outer wall of the end of the pull plate away from the plug rod.

[0009] It is further worth mentioning that the top surface of the electrical control box is fixedly connected with a large sealing strip, a large cover plate, a small sealing strip and a small cover plate by nuts and screws, the inner walls on both sides of the electrical control box are fixedly connected with vertical wire binding rods and horizontal wire binding rods, and two sets of grounding studs are provided on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the electrical control box.

[0010] It should be further explained that the outer walls on both sides of the electric control box are fixedly connected to guide plates by hexagonal screws, and a drag chain plate is provided on the outer wall of one end of the electric control box away from the cover plate, and a drag chain is installed on the bottom surface of the drag chain plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the two pull rods slide through the two outer walls of the air intake frame on the side away from the plug-in block, and the two sides of the return spring are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity and the outer wall of the plug-in block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, both ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame and the outer wall of one end of the pull plate, respectively, and the through groove and the locking groove are located on the same axis.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the electric control box with a drawer-type structure provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The dustproof plate is provided to block external dust, and the pull rod is pulled to move the plug block to release the restriction on the dustproof plate. The plug rod is inserted into the locking groove to lock the plug block. After the dustproof plate is disassembled and maintained, it is put back into the air intake frame, and the pull ring is pulled to separate the plug rod from the locking groove, so that the plug block is reinserted into the slot to realize the installation of the dustproof plate. The operation is simple and effectively avoids the problem of complicated installation and disassembly of dustproof parts on the electric control box.

[0015] (2) By setting up a large sealing strip and a small sealing strip, the large sealing strip and the small sealing strip are respectively located under the large cover plate and the small cover plate, thereby improving the sealing effect of the electric control box and extending the service life of the sealing strip. By setting up a guide plate and a drag chain, the electric control box can be pulled out from the cold source box, which is convenient for repairing the internal parts of the electric control box and effectively avoiding the problem of the more cumbersome maintenance process of the traditional electric control box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the electric control box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side structural diagram of the electric control box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the air intake frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the air intake frame and dustproof plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cold source box; 2. Electric control box; 3. Cover plate; 4. Handle; 5. Heat dissipation hole; 6. Dustproof mechanism; 61. Air intake frame; 62. Positioning plate; 63. Dustproof plate; 64. Accommodating cavity; 65. Plug-in block; 66. Pull rod; 67. Reset spring; 68. Slot; 69. Through slot; 610. Plug rod; 611. Pull plate; 612. Tension spring; 613. Pull ring; 614. Locking slot; 7. Large sealing strip; 8. Large cover plate; 9. Small sealing strip; 10. Small cover plate; 11. Wire binding vertical rod; 12. Wire binding horizontal rod; 13. Grounding stud; 14. Guide plate; 15. Drag chain plate; 16. Drag chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an electric control box with a drawer-type structure, comprising a cold source box 1, an electric control box body 2 being slidably arranged inside the cold source box 1, a cover plate 3 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric control box body 2, a handle 4 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cover plate 3, a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 5 being penetrated through the outer wall of one end of the cover plate 3, and a dustproof mechanism 6 cooperating with the plurality of heat dissipation holes 5 being arranged on the outer wall of one end of the cover plate 3;

[0024] The dustproof mechanism 6 includes an air intake frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cover plate 3. The inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame 61 are fixedly connected with positioning plates 62, and the same dustproof plate 63 is placed on the two positioning plates 62. The inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame 61 are provided with an accommodating cavity 64, and a plug-in block 65 is slidably connected inside the accommodating cavity 64. The plug-in block 65 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall on the side away from the dustproof plate 63, and a reset spring 67 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 66. The outer walls on both sides of the dustproof plate 63 are provided with slots 68 that are compatible with the plug-in blocks 65. The two plug-in blocks 65 are respectively plugged into the two slots 68 on the side away from the pull rod 66.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the dust-proof mechanism 6 also includes two parallel through grooves 69 and two locking grooves 614. The two through grooves 69 are both opened on the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame 61 and are respectively communicated with the two accommodating cavities 64. The two locking grooves 614 are respectively opened on the outer wall of one end of the two plug-in blocks 65. An insertion rod 610 is inserted into the through groove 69. The outer wall of the end of the insertion rod 610 away from the through groove 69 is coaxially fixedly connected with a pull plate 611. A tensioning spring 612 is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod 610, and a pull ring 613 is provided at the center of the outer wall of the end of the pull plate 611 away from the insertion rod 610.

[0026] Further as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the top surface of the electric control box 2 is fixedly connected with a large sealing strip 7, a large cover plate 8, a small sealing strip 9 and a small cover plate 10 by nuts and screws, the inner walls on both sides of the electric control box 2 are fixedly connected with wire binding vertical rods 11 and wire binding horizontal rods 12, and two sets of grounding studs 13 are provided on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the electric control box 2.

[0027] Further as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the outer walls on both sides of the electric control box 2 are fixedly connected with guide plates 14 by hexagonal screws, so as to facilitate the sliding of the electric control box 2 inside the cold source box 1, and a drag chain plate 15 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the electric control box 2 away from the cover plate 3, and a drag chain 16 is installed on the bottom surface of the drag chain plate 15.

[0028] Further as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the two pull rods 66 slide through the outer walls of the air intake frame 61 on the side away from the plug-in block 65, so that the operator can pull the pull rods 66. The two sides of the reset spring 67 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity 64 and the outer wall of the plug-in block 65, respectively. The automatic reset of the plug-in block 65 is achieved by the action of the reset spring 67.

[0029] Further as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth mentioning that the two ends of the tensioning spring 612 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame 61 and the outer wall of one end of the pull plate 611, respectively. The tensioning spring 612 is used to push the insertion rod 610 into the locking groove 614. The through groove 69 and the locking groove 614 are located on the same axis to ensure the cooperation between the insertion rod 610 and the locking groove 614.

[0030] In summary: when the electric control box needs to be repaired, with the cooperation of the guide plate 14 and the drag chain 16 and the cold source box 1, the operator only needs to pull the handle 4 to move the electric control box 2, and pull the electric control box 2 until the large cover 8 is completely placed outside the cold source box 1 for maintenance. The provided handle 4 can be used to pull the electric control box 2, and can also prevent the aviation socket below from being exposed to rain. At the same time, the wire binding vertical rods 11 and wire binding horizontal rods 12 provided inside the electric control box 2 provide fixed points for the internal lines, and the large sealing strip 7 provided on the bottom of the large cover 8 and the small sealing strip 9 provided on the bottom of the small cover 10 ensure the sealing effect inside the electric control box 2, thereby improving the waterproofness of the electric control box 2. After the maintenance is completed, the electric control box 2 slides to the inside of the cold source box 1 under the action of the drag chain 16, and the electric control box 2 is reset, effectively avoiding the more cumbersome problem of the traditional electric control box maintenance process.

[0031] When the electric control box 2 is working normally, the dustproof plate 63 blocks the dust from the outside to prevent the dust from entering the electric control box 2 through the heat dissipation holes 5. When the dustproof plate 63 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the operator pulls the two pull rods 66 to both sides at the same time. The two pull rods 66 respectively drive the two plug-in blocks 65 to separate from the two slots 68. At this time, the reset spring 67 is forced to contract. When the plug-in block 65 moves to the locking groove 614 and is coaxial with the through groove 69, the tensioning spring 612 pushes the plug-in rod 610 to insert into the locking groove 614, locking the plug-in block 65 to a limit position, and then the operator The author can pull the dustproof plate 63 outward to separate it from the air intake frame 61 to complete the disassembly of the dustproof plate 63. After the dustproof plate 63 is replaced in the air intake frame 61 after maintenance, the two pull rings 613 are pulled at the same time to drive the two plug rods 610 to move, so that the plug rods 610 and the locking grooves 614 are separated from each other. Under the elastic action of the reset spring 67, the plug-in block 65 is pushed to be reinserted into the slot 68 to fix the dustproof plate 63, thereby completing the installation of the dustproof plate 63. The operation is simple and effectively avoids the problem of complicated installation and disassembly of dustproof parts on the electrical control box.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric control box with a drawer-type structure, comprising a cold source box (1), characterized in that: An electric control box (2) is slidably provided inside the cold source box (1), a cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the electric control box (2), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cover plate (3), a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation holes (5) are penetrated through the outer wall of one end of the cover plate (3), and a dustproof mechanism (6) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the cover plate (3) that cooperates with the plurality of heat dissipation holes (5); The dustproof mechanism (6) includes an air intake frame (61), the air intake frame (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cover plate (3), the inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame (61) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate (62), the same dustproof plate (63) is placed on the two positioning plates (62), the inner walls on both sides of the air intake frame (61) are provided with a accommodating cavity (64), the interior of the accommodating cavity (64) is slidably connected with a plug-in block (65), the plug-in block (65) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall on the side away from the dustproof plate (63), the outer surface of the pull rod (66) is provided with a reset spring (67), the outer walls on both sides of the dustproof plate (63) are provided with a slot (68) adapted to the plug-in block (65), and the two plug-in blocks (65) are respectively plugged into the two slots (68) on the side away from the pull rod (66).

2. The electric control box with a drawer-type structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (6) further comprises two through slots (69) and two locking slots (614) which are distributed in parallel. The two through slots (69) are both provided on the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame (61) and are respectively communicated with the two accommodating cavities (64). The two locking slots (614) are respectively provided on the outer wall of one end of the two plug-in blocks (65). An insert rod (610) is inserted into the through slot (69). The outer wall of one end of the insert rod (610) away from the through slot (69) is coaxially fixedly connected with a pull plate (611). A tensioning spring (612) is sleeved on the outer surface of the insert rod (610). A pull ring (613) is provided at the center of the outer wall of one end of the pull plate (611) away from the insert rod (610).

3. The electric control box with a drawer-type structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the electric control box (2) is fixedly connected with a large sealing strip (7), a large cover plate (8), a small sealing strip (9) and a small cover plate (10) by nuts and screws, the inner walls on both sides of the electric control box (2) are fixedly connected with wire binding vertical rods (11) and wire binding horizontal rods (12), and the inner wall of the bottom surface of the electric control box (2) is provided with two groups of grounding studs (13).

4. The electric control box with a drawer-type structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the electric control box (2) are fixedly connected to guide plates (14) by hexagonal screws, and a drag chain plate (15) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the electric control box (2) away from the cover plate (3), and a drag chain (16) is installed on the bottom surface of the drag chain plate (15).

5. The electric control box with a drawer-type structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two pull rods (66) slide through the two outer walls of the air intake frame (61) on the side away from the plug-in block (65), and the two sides of the return spring (67) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the accommodating cavity (64) and the outer wall of the plug-in block (65).

6. The electric control box with a drawer-type structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the tension spring (612) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the air intake frame (61) and the outer wall of one end of the pull plate (611), and the through groove (69) and the locking groove (614) are located on the same axis.