Raw material cleaning equipment
By designing rabbit meat cleaning equipment suitable for small production and laboratories, using the combination of hanging basket limiting slots and bubble generators, comprehensive cleaning of rabbit meat and poultry is achieved, solving the problems of large area and complex operation of existing equipment, and is suitable for small production and testing needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422702245.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing rabbit meat cleaning equipment is mainly suitable for mass production in large factories, with a large area and complex operation, and is not suitable for the needs of laboratories or small production.
A cleaning equipment including a sink, a hanging basket, a lifting assembly and a small bubble generator is designed. The raw materials are kept spread out through the limiting groove in the hanging basket, and the bubble generator generates vortex and impact force for cleaning. The sewage recirculation and surface drying are realized through the circulation system and air knife assembly to avoid blind spot cleaning.
It realizes efficient cleaning under the needs of small production and laboratory, covers a small area and has good cleaning effect, avoids blind spot cleaning, and is suitable for comprehensive cleaning of rabbit meat and poultry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223274801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a raw material cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the meat industry, rabbit meat is a unique ingredient, highly prized for its high protein, low fat, and low cholesterol profile. Not only is it nutritious, earning it the nickname "the vegetarian among meats," but it also boasts a unique flavor, particularly from late autumn to late winter, when its flavor reaches its peak, making it an ideal choice for those with obesity and cardiovascular disease. Rabbit meat comes from a wide variety of sources, including domestic rabbits, Northeastern rabbits, plateau rabbits, and South China rabbits. It is not only widely produced and sold domestically, but also internationally, such as in Japan, where it is known as "beauty meat," a favorite among young female consumers.
[0003] As living standards continue to improve, consumers' expectations for food quality and taste are becoming increasingly stringent. Against this backdrop, rabbit meat products, such as the traditional Sichuan delicacy "cold rabbit" (also known as "ma xiao ding zi" or "la la rabbit"), have gradually gained popularity among consumers for their unique flavor and crispy texture. However, cleaning is a crucial step in the processing of rabbit meat products, directly impacting the hygienic quality and food safety of the subsequent processed products.
[0004] Currently, most rabbit meat cleaning equipment on the market is suitable for large-scale production in large factories. These devices occupy a large area and are complex to operate. For small-scale product testing in laboratories or small-scale production in small production plants, existing cleaning equipment is too large and unsuitable. Therefore, to meet the needs of small-scale production and laboratory research, it is particularly important to develop a rabbit meat cleaning equipment that occupies a small area, is easy to operate, and has good cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a raw material cleaning device, comprising:
[0006] A water tank, wherein a limited amount of cleaning liquid is contained in the water tank, the water tank having a water inlet and a drain, and a bubble generating pipe is also provided in the water tank, and the bubble generating pipe is connected to a small bubble generator;
[0007] A hanging basket, wherein at least one set of limiting grooves is provided in the hanging basket, and the limiting grooves are used to accommodate a plurality of raw materials arranged in a vertical direction in a preset state;
[0008] A lifting assembly drives the hanging basket to slide vertically so that the hanging basket can enter and exit the water tank;
[0009] The preset state is a state in which the raw material is unfolded under human power so as to be able to be fed into the limiting groove.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes:
[0011] Second power unit;
[0012] The lifting slide is connected to the second power device and is driven by the second power device to slide vertically. The hanging basket is fixed on the lifting slide.
[0013] The utility model spreads out a whole rabbit or poultry (for example, chicken, duck, etc.) so that the raw materials are spread out, and then stacked from bottom to top. When stacking, the spread surface contacts the side walls of the hanging basket on both sides of the limiting groove. Since the raw materials are spread out under the action of manpower, when they are relaxed, the spread raw materials will recover and then conflict with the side walls of the hanging basket. Under the limiting action of the side walls of the hanging basket, the raw materials will remain in the spread state and remain relatively fixed with the hanging basket, so that they are not easy to fall. The hanging basket is driven down by the lifting component and enters the water tank, so that the cleaning liquid in the water tank immerses the hanging basket. When the bubble generator works, rising bubbles are generated through the bubble generating pipe, thereby generating strong vortex and impact force in the water. The raw materials in the hanging basket will be washed by the water flow driven by these bubbles, thereby achieving comprehensive contact and scrubbing of the material surface. At the same time, the bursting of the bubbles will also generate tiny water shock waves, which help to peel off dirt and impurities on the surface of the material. Moreover, since the raw materials are always kept spread out during the entire cleaning process, the inner and outer surfaces of the raw materials can be fully cleaned to avoid dead corners. The utility model occupies a small area and is suitable for small-scale production and testing needs.
[0014] Furthermore, a sewage pipe is provided on the upper part of the water tank.
[0015] The dirt produced by cleaning (such as endometrial tissue, fat blocks, hair, etc.) will float on the water surface. When the height of the cleaning liquid is maintained at the height of the sewage pipe, the cleaning liquid will flow out of the sewage pipe, thereby forming a water flow, driving the dirt floating on the liquid surface to be discharged from the sewage pipe, thereby preventing the dirt from re-attaching to the surface of the raw materials when the raw materials are lifted out of the water tank.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning device further includes a circulation system, and the circulation system includes:
[0017] A sewage collecting tank, which is arranged below the outlet of the sewage pipe;
[0018] a water pump, the water pump being connected to the sewage sump;
[0019] The filter tank is connected to the water pump and communicated with the water tank through a return pipe.
[0020] The sewage discharged from the sewage pipe is collected in a sewage trough, pumped out to the filter tank by a water pump for filtration treatment, and then the filtered cleaning liquid is returned to the water tank to achieve sewage recycling.
[0021] Furthermore, the cleaning equipment further comprises an air knife assembly, and the air knife assembly is arranged above the hanging basket;
[0022] The wind knife assembly includes at least one group of wind knife groups, each group of wind knife groups includes two oppositely arranged wind knives, each group of wind knife groups is arranged corresponding to the two sides of the limiting groove, the wind knife is connected to the air source, and the air outlet of the wind knife faces the limiting groove.
[0023] Furthermore, the wind knife assembly also includes a first power device, which drives at least one group of the wind knife groups to slide vertically.
[0024] Furthermore, when there are more than or equal to two groups of limiting grooves, movable grooves for allowing the air knife to enter and exit the hanging basket are provided between adjacent limiting grooves.
[0025] The air knives on both sides of the limit groove spray out gas with a certain pressure, which acts on the surface of the raw material, thereby blowing off the cleaning liquid on the surface of the raw material to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0026] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0027] The utility model spreads out a whole rabbit or poultry (for example, chicken, duck, etc.) so that the raw materials are spread out, and then stacked from bottom to top. When stacking, the spread surface contacts the side walls of the hanging basket on both sides of the limiting groove. Since the raw materials are spread out under the action of manpower, when they are relaxed, the spread raw materials will recover and then conflict with the side walls of the hanging basket. Under the limiting action of the side walls of the hanging basket, the raw materials will remain in the spread state and remain relatively fixed with the hanging basket, so that they are not easy to fall. The hanging basket is driven down by the lifting component and enters the water tank, so that the cleaning liquid in the water tank immerses the hanging basket. When the bubble generator works, rising bubbles are generated through the bubble generating pipe, thereby generating strong vortex and impact force in the water. The raw materials in the hanging basket will be washed by the water flow driven by these bubbles, thereby achieving comprehensive contact and scrubbing of the material surface. At the same time, the bursting of the bubbles will also generate tiny water shock waves, which help to peel off dirt and impurities on the surface of the material. Moreover, since the raw materials are always kept spread out during the entire cleaning process, the inner and outer surfaces of the raw materials can be fully cleaned to avoid dead corners. The utility model occupies a small area and is suitable for small-scale production and testing needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning equipment;
[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1A first schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning device is shown;
[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back of the internal structure of the cleaning device shown;
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning device is shown;
[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air knife assembly in the cleaning equipment shown;
[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging basket in the cleaning equipment shown;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of raw materials stacked in hanging baskets;
[0035] In the picture:
[0036] 100, rack; 110, door; 120, control panel;
[0037] 200, wind knife assembly; 210, first power device; 220, wind knife; 230, fixing plate; 240, guide rod; 250, connecting plate;
[0038] 300, hanging basket; 310, limiting slot; 320, movable slot;
[0039] 400, water tank; 410, sewage pipe;
[0040] 500, circulation system; 510, sewage collection tank; 520, return water pipe; 530, water pump; 540, filter tank;
[0041] 600, lifting assembly; 610, second power device; 620, guide rail; 630, pulley; 640, lifting slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0043] In this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0044] As mentioned in the background, most existing rabbit meat cleaning equipment on the market is suitable for large-scale production in large factories. These devices occupy a large area and are complicated to operate. For small-scale product testing in laboratories or small-scale production in small production plants, existing cleaning equipment is too large and unsuitable. Therefore, to meet the needs of small-scale production and laboratory research, it is particularly important to develop a rabbit meat cleaning equipment that occupies a small area, is easy to operate, and has good cleaning effect.
[0045] Example 1:
[0046] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems of the prior art, this embodiment provides a raw material cleaning device, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning equipment includes:
[0047] The water tank 400 contains a limited amount of cleaning liquid, such as Figure 6 As shown, the water tank has a water inlet and a drain, and a bubble generating pipe is provided in the water tank, and the bubble generating pipe is connected to a small bubble generator;
[0048] The hanging basket 300 is provided with at least one set of limiting grooves 310, which are used to accommodate a plurality of raw materials arranged in a vertical direction in a preset state;
[0049] A lifting assembly 600 drives the hanging basket 300 to slide vertically so that the hanging basket can enter and exit the water tank;
[0050] The preset state is a state in which the raw material is unfolded under human power so as to be able to be fed into the limiting groove.
[0051] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown, the lifting assembly includes:
[0052] Second power unit 610;
[0053] The lifting slide 640 is connected to the second power device, and the lifting slide is driven by the second power device to slide vertically, and the hanging basket is fixed on the lifting slide.
[0054] During use, cleaning liquid is injected into the water tank through the water inlet, and the raw materials are manually spread out into the limiting groove. The raw materials are kept in a spread out state through the interference between the raw materials and the limiting groove. The above operation is repeated for subsequent raw materials. Then the second power device drives the hanging basket to descend so that the hanging basket enters the water tank until the hanging basket is immersed in the cleaning liquid. The bubble generator is started to generate rising bubbles through the bubble generating pipe to clean the raw materials. After the preset cleaning time, the second power device drives the hanging basket to rise, takes out the raw materials, replaces the next batch of raw materials, and repeats the above process. After the cleaning work is completed, the drain valve is opened to discharge the sewage.
[0055] In this embodiment, the whole rabbit or poultry (e.g., chicken, duck, etc.) is spread out to spread out the raw materials, and then stacked from bottom to top (e.g., Figure 7 The raw materials in the hanging basket will be washed by the water flow driven by these bubbles, thereby achieving full contact and scrubbing of the material surface. At the same time, the blasting of the bubbles will also generate tiny water shock waves, which are helpful to peel off dirt and impurities on the surface of the material. Moreover, since the raw materials are always kept in a spread state during the entire cleaning process, the inner and outer surfaces of the raw materials can be fully cleaned to avoid dead corners. This embodiment occupies a small area and is suitable for small-scale production and testing needs.
[0056] In this embodiment, the second power device includes but is not limited to a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or other device that can drive the lifting slide to slide vertically.
[0057] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning equipment may also include a frame 100, in which the above-mentioned water tank, small bubble generator, hanging basket, and lifting assembly are all arranged. A warehouse door 110 is provided at the position corresponding to the hanging basket on the front of the frame, and a control panel 120 is provided under the warehouse door. The start and stop of each work process of the cleaning equipment are controlled by the control panel.
[0058] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, a sewage pipe 410 is also provided on the upper part of the sink.
[0059] The dirt produced by cleaning (such as endometrial tissue, fat blocks, hair, etc.) will float on the water surface. When the height of the cleaning liquid is maintained at the height of the sewage pipe, the cleaning liquid will flow out of the sewage pipe, thereby forming a water flow, driving the dirt floating on the liquid surface to be discharged from the sewage pipe, thereby preventing the dirt from re-attaching to the surface of the raw materials when the raw materials are lifted out of the water tank.
[0060] In addition, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly may further include:
[0061] Guide rail 620, which is fixedly installed in the frame, and the hanging basket is connected to the guide rail via a slider;
[0062] Pulley 630, which is mounted on the side of the hanging basket close to the guide rail and contacts the frame;
[0063] The guide rail guides the lifting of the hanging basket to improve the movement accuracy of the hanging basket, and the pulley forms a support between the hanging basket and the frame, thereby improving the stability of the hanging basket movement. At the same time, when the hanging basket moves, the pulley rolls on the frame to reduce friction.
[0064] Example 2:
[0065] In order to realize the recycling of sewage discharged from the sewage pipe, such as Figure 3 、 4 As shown, the cleaning device further includes a circulation system 500, which includes:
[0066] A sewage collecting tank 510, which is arranged below the outlet of the sewage pipe;
[0067] a water pump 530 , the water pump being in communication with the sewage collecting tank 510 ;
[0068] The filter tank 540 is connected to the water pump and communicates with the water tank through the return pipe 520.
[0069] The sewage discharged from the sewage pipe is collected in a sewage trough, pumped out to the filter tank by a water pump for filtration treatment, and then the filtered cleaning liquid is returned to the water tank to achieve sewage recycling.
[0070] Example 3:
[0071] In order to dry the cleaning liquid on the surface of the raw material, Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning equipment further includes an air knife assembly 200, and the air knife assembly 200 is arranged above the hanging basket;
[0072] The wind knife assembly includes at least one group of wind knife groups, each group of wind knife groups includes two oppositely arranged wind knives 220, each group of wind knife groups is arranged corresponding to the two sides of the limiting groove, the wind knife is connected to the air source, and the air outlet of the wind knife faces the limiting groove.
[0073] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned air knife is fixedly installed in the frame, and the hanging basket is driven to rise by the second power device. When passing through the air knife, the air knife sprays gas with a certain pressure, and the gas acts on the surface of the raw material, thereby blowing off the cleaning liquid on the surface of the raw material.
[0074] Example 4:
[0075] This embodiment provides another solution of the air knife assembly in embodiment 3, such as Figure 5 As shown, the wind knife assembly further includes a first power device 210, which drives at least one group of the wind knife groups to slide vertically.
[0076] In this embodiment, the first power device includes but is not limited to a cylinder, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or other devices capable of achieving the simultaneous descent of the air knife group; Figure 5 As shown, the first power device is fixedly mounted on the frame via a fixing plate 230 , and the first power device is connected to the wind knife, and a plurality of wind knifes are connected via a connecting plate 250 .
[0077] In addition, the wind knife connected to the first power device is also slidably connected to the fixing plate through the guide rod 230.
[0078] In this embodiment, the air knife is driven to rise and fall by the first power device, and gas with a certain pressure is sprayed through the air knife on both sides of the limiting groove. The gas acts on the surface of the raw material, thereby blowing off the cleaning liquid on the surface of the raw material to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0079] It should be noted that in order to avoid interference of the hanging basket with the movement of the air knife, when there are more than or equal to two groups of limiting grooves, movable grooves 320 for the air knife to enter and exit the hanging basket are further provided between adjacent limiting grooves.
[0080] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A raw material cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A water tank, wherein a limited amount of cleaning liquid is contained in the water tank, the water tank having a water inlet and a drain, and a bubble generating pipe is also provided in the water tank, and the bubble generating pipe is connected to a small bubble generator; A hanging basket, wherein at least one set of limiting grooves is provided in the hanging basket, and the limiting grooves are used to accommodate a plurality of raw materials arranged in a vertical direction in a preset state; A lifting assembly drives the hanging basket to slide vertically so that the hanging basket can enter and exit the water tank; The preset state is a state in which the raw material is unfolded under human power so as to be able to be fed into the limiting groove.
2. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: Second power unit; The lifting slide is connected to the second power device and is driven by the second power device to slide vertically. The hanging basket is fixed on the lifting slide.
3. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pipe is also provided on the upper part of the water tank.
4. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning device also includes a circulation system, which includes: A sewage collecting tank, which is arranged below the outlet of the sewage pipe; a water pump, the water pump being connected to the sewage sump; The filter tank is connected to the water pump and communicated with the water tank through a return pipe.
5. The raw material cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning equipment further comprises an air knife assembly, wherein the air knife assembly is arranged above the hanging basket; The wind knife assembly includes at least one group of wind knife groups, each group of wind knife groups includes two oppositely arranged wind knives, each group of wind knife groups is arranged corresponding to the two sides of the limiting groove, the wind knife is connected to the air source, and the air outlet of the wind knife faces the limiting groove.
6. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wind knife assembly further includes a first power device, which drives at least one group of the wind knife groups to slide vertically.
7. A raw material cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When there are more than or equal to two groups of limiting slots, movable slots for the air knife to enter and exit the hanging basket are further provided between adjacent limiting slots.