Cooking equipment
By setting the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port in the cooking equipment, and distributed on both sides of the guide fan, the problem of low exhaust efficiency of the oven product is solved, uniform exhaust and air pressure balance is achieved, and the exhaust efficiency and reliability of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421939810.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The cooking chamber exhaust efficiency of existing oven products is poor, and the failure to discharge waste gas in time affects the barbecue effect.
The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged in the cooking equipment, distributed on both sides of the guide fan, and exhaust gases are jointly carried out through the air duct assembly and the guide fan, which improves the exhaust efficiency and balances the internal air pressure of the cooking chamber.
The uniform exhaust of the cooking chamber is achieved, the exhaust efficiency and air pressure balance is improved, the exhaust gas is avoided, and the cooking effect and the reliability of the equipment is ensured.
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Figure CN223275272U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cooking utensils, in particular to a cooking device. Background Art
[0002] Ovens in the related art include a cooking cavity for placing food and a heating element for grilling the food. The heating element can be an electric heating tube or a burner. To meet temperature rise standards within the cooking cavity and ensure exhaust gas emissions, the cooking cavity is typically equipped with an exhaust port, through which gases within the cooking cavity are discharged to the outside of the oven.
[0003] In the above technical solution, the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity is poor, and sometimes the exhaust gas cannot be discharged in time, affecting the barbecue effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a cooking device that improves the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity by exhausting air through a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port distributed on both sides of a guide fan.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cooking device includes: an inner pot, the inner pot is provided with a cooking cavity, the inner pot is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port connected to the cooking cavity; an air duct assembly, the air duct assembly is provided with an air flow channel located on the outside of the cooking cavity, the air flow channel is provided with an air outlet connected to the outside of the inner pot, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are both connected to the air flow channel; a guide fan, at least a portion of the guide fan is provided in the air flow channel for guiding the airflow toward the air outlet, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are distributed on both sides of the guide fan.
[0006] According to the cooking device of the embodiment of the present invention, exhaust is jointly discharged through the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are distributed on both sides of the guide fan, so that the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port can be used to absorb exhaust gas from different positions in the cooking cavity, which is beneficial to balancing the air pressure inside the cooking cavity and realizing the function of uniform exhaust.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced draft fan.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged along the front-to-back direction of the cooking device; or, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged along the left-to-right direction of the cooking device.
[0009] In some embodiments, a box body is further included, the inner liner is arranged in the box body, and the air duct assembly is further provided with an air inlet connected to the air flow channel, and the air inlet is located between the inner liner and the box body.
[0010] In some embodiments, the system further includes: a first smoke exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the first exhaust port, and the other end of which is connected to the airflow channel.
[0011] In some embodiments, the other end of the first smoke exhaust pipe and the air inlet are located on the same side of the induced draft fan.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first smoke exhaust pipe includes: a first part and a second part forming an angle, the first end of the first part is connected to the first exhaust port and the second end is connected to the second part, and the smoke exhaust end of the second part is suspended and directly opposite to the air inlet.
[0013] In some embodiments, the first portion and the second portion are connected by an arc transition.
[0014] In some embodiments, a portion of the second portion is bent toward the air inlet to define the smoke exhaust end with its opening facing downward.
[0015] In some embodiments, a first mounting portion is provided at one end of the first smoke exhaust pipe close to the first exhaust port, and the first mounting portion is mounted to the inner container.
[0016] In some embodiments, the system further includes: a second smoke exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the second exhaust port, and the other end of the second smoke exhaust pipe and the air outlet are located on the same side of the induced draft fan.
[0017] In some embodiments, a shielding portion is provided in the airflow channel, and the shielding portion is provided on a side of the second smoke exhaust pipe facing the guide fan, and the shielding portion is used to block the airflow in the airflow channel from flowing toward the second smoke exhaust pipe.
[0018] In some embodiments, a portion of the air duct assembly is separated from other portions and bent toward the inside of the air flow channel to respectively define the shielding portion and the opening communicating with the second smoke exhaust pipe.
[0019] In some embodiments, a cross section of at least a portion of the second smoke exhaust pipe gradually increases in a direction toward the second exhaust port.
[0020] In some embodiments, the second smoke exhaust pipe is provided with a positioning portion and a fixing portion distributed at intervals, the positioning portion is plugged into the inner container, and the fixing portion is positioned and matched with the inner container.
[0021] In some embodiments, a burner assembly is further included, wherein the burner assembly is disposed in the cooking cavity to heat the cooking cavity.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the burner assembly.
[0023] In some embodiments, the burner assembly includes a first burner disposed at the top of the cooking cavity; and / or the burner assembly includes a second burner disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity.
[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the liner;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first exhaust pipe;
[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the second exhaust pipe;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the second air guide and the fan blades.
[0033] Figure numerals: 100, cooking equipment; 1, inner pot; 11, cooking cavity; 111, first exhaust port; 112, second exhaust port; 113, mounting groove; 114, fixing hole; 12, back plate; 2, air duct assembly; 21, air flow channel; 211, air outlet; 212, air inlet; 22, shielding portion; 23, first air guide; 24, second air guide; 3, guide fan; 31, fan blade; 5, first smoke exhaust pipe; 51, first part; 52, second part; 53, first mounting portion; 531, mounting hole; 6, second smoke exhaust pipe; 61, positioning portion; 62, fixing portion; 7, burner assembly; 71, first burner; 72, second burner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 7 A cooking device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cooking device 100 includes an inner pot 1, an air duct assembly 2, and a guide fan 3. The inner pot 1 is provided with a cooking cavity 11, which is further provided with a first exhaust port 111 and a second exhaust port 112 communicating with the cooking cavity 11. The air duct assembly 2 is provided with an air flow channel 21 located outside the cooking cavity 11. The air flow channel 21 is provided with an air outlet 211 communicating with the outside of the inner pot 1. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are both connected to the air flow channel 21. The guide fan 3 is at least partially disposed within the air flow channel 21 to guide airflow toward the air outlet 211. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are distributed on both sides of the guide fan 3.
[0039] When the guide fan 3 is working, it guides the air flow so that the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11 enters the air flow channel 21 through the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 and is then discharged through the air outlet 211 .
[0040] According to the cooking device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, exhaust is jointly performed through the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity 11, and the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are distributed on both sides of the guide fan 3, so that the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 can be used to absorb exhaust gas from different positions in the cooking cavity 11, which is beneficial to balancing the air pressure inside the cooking cavity 11 and realizing the function of uniform exhaust.
[0041] In some embodiments, the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide fan 3, so that the arrangement of the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 in the cooking cavity 11 is more appropriate. The symmetrical design can fully and completely absorb the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11, avoiding dead corners where the exhaust gas cannot be absorbed, further improving the efficiency of the cooking cavity 11 in discharging exhaust gas, and ensuring the cooking effect of the cooking device 100.
[0042] In some specific embodiments, the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced fan 3 , and the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are arranged along the front-to-back direction of the cooking device 100 .
[0043] In other specific embodiments, the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced fan 3 , and the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are arranged along the left-right direction of the cooking device 100 .
[0044] In other embodiments, the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced draft fan 3. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 can also be arranged at other angles in the horizontal direction. As long as the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced draft fan 3, it will be sufficient.
[0045] In some embodiments, the cooking device 100 also includes a box body, the inner pot 1 is arranged in the box body, and the air duct assembly 2 is also provided with an air inlet 212 connected to the air flow channel 21. The air inlet 212 is located between the inner pot 1 and the box body, and the air outlet 211 is connected to the outside of the box body.
[0046] When the guide fan 3 is working, the air between the inner liner 1 and the box body is sucked into the air flow channel 21 through the air inlet 212, and then discharged to the outside of the box body through the air outlet 211.
[0047] Components such as a control module and a power module are arranged in the space between the box body and the inner pot 1. In an embodiment of the utility model, the air between the inner pot 1 and the box body is continuously absorbed by the guide fan 3, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the air between the inner pot 1 and the box body, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the components between the inner pot 1 and the box body, reducing the risk of damage to the cooking device 100, and extending the service life of the cooking device 100.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, the air flow channel 21 can not only be used to discharge the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11, but also be used to dissipate heat from the cooking device 100. There is no need to design a special air duct for heat dissipation, which simplifies the structure of the cooking device 100 and reduces the cost of the cooking device 100.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the cooking device 100 further includes a first smoke exhaust pipe 5 , one end of which is connected to the first exhaust port 111 , and the other end of which is connected to the air flow channel 21 .
[0050] Through the above technical solution, the exhaust gas within the cooking cavity 11 is guided into the airflow channel 21 via the first exhaust pipe 5. This allows the exhaust gas passing through the first exhaust port 111 to smoothly enter the airflow channel 21, rather than stagnating in the space between the housing and the inner pot 1. This prevents the exhaust gas from contaminating the components between the housing and the inner pot 1, thus ensuring the reliability of the cooking device 100. Furthermore, the first exhaust pipe 5 can also converge the suction force generated by the airflow channel 21 at the first exhaust port 111, increasing the exhaust rate of the first exhaust port 111 and improving the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity 11.
[0051] In some specific embodiments, the end of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 away from the first exhaust port 111 and the air inlet 212 are located on the same side of the induced draft fan 3 .
[0052] That is to say, the first exhaust port 111 is connected to the air inlet side of the guide fan 3 through the first smoke exhaust pipe. When the guide fan 3 is working, the air inlet side of the guide fan 3 generates negative pressure to guide the air on the air inlet side toward the air outlet side, thereby generating suction at the air inlet and the first exhaust port 111. The air between the box body and the inner tank 1 enters the air flow channel 21 through the air inlet 212, and then flows toward the air outlet 211 after passing through the guide fan 3 to be discharged from the cooking equipment 100. The exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11 enters the air flow channel 21 through the first exhaust port 111 and the first smoke exhaust pipe 5, and then flows toward the air outlet 211 after passing through the guide fan 3 to be discharged from the cooking equipment 100.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, by connecting the first exhaust port 111 with the air inlet side of the induced draft fan 3 , the suction force at the first exhaust port 111 is ensured, that is, the reliability of smoke exhaust from the first exhaust port 111 is ensured.
[0054] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 includes a first part 51 and a second part 52 forming an angle, the first end of the first part 51 is connected to the first exhaust port 111 and the second end is connected to the second part 52, and the smoke exhaust end of the second part 52 is suspended and arranged opposite to the air inlet 212.
[0055] The exhaust gas from the cooking cavity 11 enters the first part 51 through the first exhaust port 111 , then passes through the exhaust end of the second part 52 , enters the air flow channel 21 through the air inlet 212 , and is then discharged from the cooking device 100 through the air outlet 211 .
[0056] In the embodiment of the utility model, the smoke exhaust end of the second part 52 is suspended and arranged opposite to the air inlet 212. There is no need to physically connect the smoke exhaust end of the second part 52 with the air duct assembly 2, which improves the installation efficiency of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 and reduces the cost of the cooking equipment 100.
[0057] Furthermore, the design in the embodiment of the present invention reduces the opening of the air flow channel 21 on the air inlet side of the guide fan 3 , thereby increasing the suction force at the air inlet and ensuring the stability of the gas flow in the air flow channel 21 .
[0058] In some further embodiments, the first portion 51 and the second portion 52 are connected in an arc transition, which improves the smoothness of the gas in the first portion 51 entering the second portion 52 and further improves the exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity 11.
[0059] In some embodiments, a portion of the second portion 52 is bent toward the air inlet 212 to define a downwardly facing smoke exhaust end. The downwardly facing smoke exhaust end of the second portion 52 allows smoke exhausted from the second portion 52 to flow directly toward the air inlet, reducing the risk of smoke exhausted from the second portion 52 accumulating between the box body and the inner container 1.
[0060] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some specific embodiments, a first mounting portion 53 is provided at one end of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 close to the first exhaust port 111 , and the first mounting portion 53 is mounted to the inner container 1 .
[0061] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 is fixed to the inner pot 1 through the first mounting portion 53, ensuring the stability of the connection between the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 and the first exhaust port 111, so that the cooking cavity 11 can be exhausted stably, ensuring the stability of exhaust from the first exhaust port 111.
[0062] In some specific embodiments, the first mounting portion 53 abuts against a portion of the inner liner 1 , and the first mounting portion 53 is provided with a mounting hole 531 . The first mounting portion 53 is fixed to the inner liner 1 by fasteners passing through the mounting hole 531 , and the fasteners are configured as screws or bolts.
[0063] In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection method between the first mounting portion 53 of the fastener and the inner liner 1 is simple, which improves the installation efficiency of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5, and the connection stability between the first mounting portion 53 and the inner liner 1 is high, ensuring the reliability of the use of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5.
[0064] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some specific embodiments, the inner pot 1 includes a rear plate 12, which participates in defining the above-mentioned cooking cavity 11. A portion of the rear plate 12 extends in a direction away from the cooking cavity 11, and the first mounting portion 53 is connected to the portion of the rear plate 12 away from the cooking cavity 11.
[0065] Through the above technical solution, on the one hand, the installation of the first mounting portion 53 is avoided from affecting the cooking cavity 11, and there is no need to set a through hole connected to the cooking cavity 11 on the inner pot 1 in order to install the first mounting portion 53; on the other hand, the convenience of installing the first mounting portion 53 and the inner pot 1 is improved.
[0066] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the cooking device 100 further includes a second smoke exhaust pipe 6 , one end of which is connected to the second exhaust port 112 , and the other end of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the air outlet 211 are located on the same side of the induced draft fan 3 .
[0067] When the guide fan 3 is working, the guide fan 3 drives the gas in the airflow channel 21 to flow toward the air outlet 211. According to Bernoulli's principle, in the airflow, the faster the flow rate, the smaller the pressure generated by the fluid. Because the airflow rate on the air outlet side of the airflow channel 21 is greater than the airflow rate in the second smoke exhaust pipe 6, the air pressure on the air outlet side of the airflow channel 21 is lower than the air pressure in the second smoke exhaust pipe 6, so that the gas in the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 flows to the airflow channel 21. The gas in the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 flows to the airflow channel 21, so that the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 generates a negative pressure at the second exhaust port 112, thereby continuously sucking the gas in the cooking cavity 11 into the second smoke exhaust pipe 6.
[0068] Through the above technical solution, the gas in the cooking cavity 11 can continuously enter the air flow channel 21 through the second exhaust port 112 and the second smoke exhaust, and finally be discharged from the cooking device 100 through the outlet 211, ensuring the reliability of the exhaust of the second exhaust port 112.
[0069] Furthermore, the first exhaust port 111 is connected to the air inlet side of the induced draft fan 3, and the second exhaust port 112 is connected to the air outlet side of the induced draft fan 3. This fully utilizes the air pressure on both sides of the induced draft fan 3 and improves the smoke exhaust efficiency of the cooking device 100. Compared to a technical solution in which multiple exhaust ports are connected to the air inlet side of the induced draft fan 3, the design of this embodiment of the utility model reduces the energy efficiency of the induced draft fan 3, thereby facilitating an energy-saving design of the cooking device 100.
[0070] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 In some further embodiments, a shielding portion 22 is provided in the airflow channel 21, and the shielding portion 22 is provided on the side of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 facing the induced draft fan 3, and the shielding portion 22 is used to block the airflow in the airflow channel 21 from flowing toward the second smoke exhaust pipe 6.
[0071] In the embodiment of the utility model, the shielding portion 22 blocks the airflow in the airflow channel 21 from flowing toward the second smoke exhaust pipe 6, thereby preventing the airflow in the airflow channel 21 from entering the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and affecting the exhaust of the cooking cavity 11, thereby ensuring the stability of the exhaust of the second exhaust port 112.
[0072] In some specific embodiments, a portion of the air duct assembly 2 is separated from other portions and bent toward the inside of the air flow channel 21 to define a shielding portion 22 and an opening communicating with the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 .
[0073] In this embodiment of the utility model, the shielding member has a simple structure and is integrally formed with the inner wall of the airflow channel 21. This reduces the number of steps required to install the shielding member on the inner wall of the airflow channel 21, improves the manufacturing efficiency of the air duct assembly 2, and reduces the production cost of the cooking device 100. Furthermore, the opening for communication with the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 is naturally formed during the manufacturing process of the shielding member, further improving the manufacturing efficiency of the air duct assembly 2 and reducing the cost of the cooking device 100.
[0074] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, at least a portion of the cross-section of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 gradually increases in the direction toward the second exhaust port 112 .
[0075] That is to say, in the direction toward the air flow channel 21, at least part of the cross-section of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 gradually shrinks, thereby reducing the opening connecting the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the air flow channel 21, thereby increasing the suction force of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6, so that the gas in the cooking cavity 11 can easily enter the air flow channel 21, further improving the exhaust efficiency of the second exhaust port 112.
[0076] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 is provided with a positioning portion 61 and a fixing portion 62 that are spaced apart. The positioning portion 61 is plugged into the inner liner 1 , and the fixing portion 62 is positioned and matched with the inner liner 1 .
[0077] In the embodiment of the present invention, the positioning portion 61 is plugged into the inner liner 1, which improves the stability of the connection between the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the inner liner 1. The fixing portion 62 is positioned and matched with the inner liner 1, which further improves the stability of the connection between the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the inner liner 1. The positioning portion 61 and the fixing portion 62 cooperate to stably install the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 on the inner liner 1, thereby ensuring the reliability of exhaust from the second exhaust port 112.
[0078] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some specific embodiments, the inner liner 1 is provided with a mounting groove 113 and a fixing hole 114, which are distributed on both sides of the second exhaust port 112. The positioning portion 61 is inserted into the mounting groove 113, and the positioning portion 61 is opposite to the fixing hole 114. The fastener passes through the fixing hole 114 to be fixed to the positioning portion 61, thereby installing the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 on the inner liner 1.
[0079] In the embodiment of the present invention, the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 is installed in a simple manner, which improves the installation efficiency of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and reduces the cost of the cooking device 100.
[0080] Reference Figure 3and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the air duct assembly 2 includes: a first air guide member 23 and a second air guide member 24, the second air guide member 24 is arranged on the upper side of the inner liner 1, and the first air guide member 23 is arranged on the upper side of the second air guide member 24 and defines the above-mentioned air flow channel 21 between the first air guide member 23 and the second air guide member 24.
[0081] The air inlet 212 is arranged on the top wall of the first air guide 23. The first air guide 23 and the second air guide 24 both extend toward the front wall of the box and form an air outlet 211 arranged toward the front wall of the box. The air outlet 211 is connected to the through hole on the front wall of the box.
[0082] The guide fan 3 includes a drive motor and fan blades 31. The drive motor is arranged on the upper side of the first air guide member 23, and the fan blades 31 are arranged in the air flow channel 21. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the air inlet and is connected to the fan blades 31 to drive the fan blades 31 to rotate.
[0083] The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are both provided on the top wall of the inner container 1 and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fan blade 31. The first exhaust port 111 is connected to the air inlet side of the fan blade 31 through the first exhaust pipe 5, and the second exhaust port 112 is connected to the air outlet side of the fan blade 31 through the second exhaust pipe 6.
[0084] When the cooking device 100 is working, due to the expansion of gas in the cooking cavity 11, evaporation of liquid and other reasons, some exhaust gas that needs to be discharged is generated in the cooking cavity 11. The driving motor drives the fan blades 31 to rotate, so that negative pressure is generated on the air inlet side of the fan blades 31. Part of the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11 passes through the first exhaust port 111 and the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 and enters the air flow channel 21, and is finally discharged from the cooking space through the air outlet 211; when the fan blades 31 rotate, the air flow is driven to flow through the smoke exhaust port of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6, so that the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 generates negative pressure, and another part of the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11 passes through the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and enters the air flow channel 21, and is finally discharged from the cooking space through the air outlet 211; when the fan blades 31 rotate, the air between the box body and the inner pot 1 is also sucked into the air flow channel 21 through the air inlet, and finally discharged from the cooking space through the air outlet 211.
[0085] In the embodiment of the utility model, the air duct assembly 2 is arranged on the upper side of the inner pot 1, and the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are arranged on the top wall of the inner pot 1, which conforms to the characteristic that the exhaust gas is easy to flow upward, and further improves the efficiency of exhaust gas discharge in the cooking cavity 11.
[0086] It should be noted that the airflow channel 21 can be a channel independently defined by the air duct component 2, or it can be a channel jointly defined by the air duct component 2 and the outer wall of the inner liner 1. As long as a channel for airflow can be formed, the present invention does not limit this.
[0087] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the cooking device 100 further includes: a burner assembly 7 , which is disposed in the cooking cavity 11 to heat the cooking cavity 11 .
[0088] The cooking device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention can grill food through the burner assembly 7, thereby improving the cooking effect of the cooking device 100.
[0089] When the burner assembly 7 is working, the flammable gas burns in the burner assembly 7, and the heat generated during the combustion grills the food. When the flammable gas burns, it is easy to produce smoke. If the smoke cannot be discharged in time, the smoke will squeeze the oxygen in the cooking cavity 11, resulting in insufficient oxygen and incomplete combustion of the flammable gas, which will affect the cooking effect of the cooking device 100.
[0090] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the cooking cavity 11 is provided with a first exhaust port 111 and a second exhaust port 112. The smoke is exhausted through the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112, which improves the smoke exhaust efficiency of the cooking cavity 11. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are distributed on both sides of the guide fan 3, so that the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 can be used to absorb smoke at different positions in the cooking cavity 11, which is beneficial to balancing the air pressure inside the cooking cavity 11 and realizing the function of uniform exhaust.
[0091] In some embodiments, the burner assembly 7 includes: a first burner 71, the first burner 71 is arranged on the top of the cooking cavity 11, and a first exhaust port 111 and a second exhaust port 112 are arranged on the top wall of the inner pot 1 and distributed on both sides of the first burner 71.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first burner 71 is arranged at the top of the cooking cavity 11, so that the smoke generated by the first burner 71 can be discharged through the first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 in time, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency of the smoke.
[0093] In other embodiments, the first burner 71 may also be disposed at the bottom, left side, right side, or other locations of the cooking cavity 11 , as long as food can be grilled, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0094] In some embodiments, the burner assembly 7 may be provided with multiple burners, and the food is grilled by the multiple burners together, thereby further improving the cooking effect of the cooking device 100.
[0095] In some specific embodiments, the burner assembly 7 includes: a first burner 71 and a second burner 72 . The first burner 71 is disposed at the top of the cooking cavity 11 , and the second burner 72 is disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity 11 .
[0096] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cooking device 100 is working, the first burner 71 heats the food from the top of the food, and the second burner 72 heats the food from the top of the food, which effectively ensures the heating effect of the food.
[0097] It should be understood that, in other embodiments, the cooking device 100 may not be provided with the burner assembly 7, and may only be provided with heating elements such as a heating tube and a microwave generating device to heat food.
[0098] The following is the attached Figure 1-7 , describing a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
[0099] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cooking device 100 includes an inner pot 1, an air duct assembly 2, and a guide fan 3. The inner pot 1 is provided with a cooking cavity 11, which is further provided with a first exhaust port 111 and a second exhaust port 112 communicating with the cooking cavity 11. The air duct assembly 2 is provided with an air flow channel 21 located outside the cooking cavity 11. The air flow channel 21 is provided with an air outlet 211 communicating with the outside of the inner pot 1. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are both connected to the air flow channel 21. The guide fan 3 is at least partially disposed within the air flow channel 21 to guide airflow toward the air outlet 211. The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are located on either side of the guide fan 3.
[0100] The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced fan 3 , and are arranged along the front-to-back direction of the cooking device 100 .
[0101] The cooking device 100 also includes a box body, the inner pot 1 is arranged in the box body, and the air duct assembly 2 is also provided with an air inlet 212 connected to the air flow channel 21. The air inlet 212 is located between the inner pot 1 and the box body, and the air outlet 211 is connected to the outside of the box body.
[0102] The cooking device 100 further includes a first smoke exhaust pipe 5 , one end of which is in communication with the first exhaust port 111 , and the other end of which is in communication with the air flow channel 21 .
[0103] An end of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 away from the first exhaust port 111 and the air inlet 212 are located on the same side of the induced draft fan 3 .
[0104] The first smoke exhaust pipe 5 includes a first portion 51 and a second portion 52 that form an angle. The first end of the first portion 51 is connected to the first exhaust port 111, and the second end is connected to the second portion 52. The first portion 51 and the second portion 52 are connected in an arc transition. The smoke exhaust end of the second portion 52 is suspended and directly opposite the air inlet 212. A portion of the second portion 52 is bent toward the air inlet 212 to define a smoke exhaust end with its opening facing downward.
[0105] A first mounting portion 53 is provided at one end of the first smoke exhaust pipe 5 close to the first exhaust port 111 , and the first mounting portion 53 is mounted to the inner container 1 .
[0106] The first mounting portion 53 abuts against a portion of the inner liner 1 . The first mounting portion 53 is provided with a mounting hole 531 . The first mounting portion 53 is fixed to the inner liner 1 by a fastener passing through the mounting hole 531 . The fastener is configured as a screw.
[0107] The inner pot 1 includes a rear plate 12 , which helps define the cooking cavity 11 . A portion of the rear plate 12 extends away from the cooking cavity 11 , and the first mounting portion 53 is connected to the portion of the rear plate 12 away from the cooking cavity 11 .
[0108] The cooking device 100 further includes a second smoke exhaust pipe 6 , one end of which is connected to the second exhaust port 112 , and the other end of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the air outlet 211 are located on the same side of the induced draft fan 3 .
[0109] A shielding portion 22 is provided in the airflow channel 21 . The shielding portion 22 is provided on a side of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 facing the induced draft fan 3 . The shielding portion 22 is used to block the airflow in the airflow channel 21 from flowing toward the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 .
[0110] A portion of the air duct assembly 2 is separated from other portions and bent toward the inside of the air flow channel 21 to define a shielding portion 22 and an opening communicating with the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 .
[0111] At least a portion of the cross section of the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 gradually increases in the direction toward the second exhaust port 112 .
[0112] The second smoke exhaust pipe 6 is provided with positioning parts 61 and fixing parts 62 distributed at intervals. The positioning parts 61 are plug-fitted to the inner container 1 , and the fixing parts 62 are positioned and matched with the inner container 1 .
[0113] The inner liner 1 is provided with a mounting groove 113 and a fixing hole 114, which are distributed on both sides of the second exhaust port 112. The positioning portion 61 is inserted into the mounting groove 113, and the positioning portion 61 is opposite to the fixing hole 114. The fastener passes through the fixing hole 114 to be fixed to the positioning portion 61, thereby installing the second smoke exhaust pipe 6 on the inner liner 1.
[0114] The air duct assembly 2 includes: a first air guide 23 and a second air guide 24. The second air guide 24 is arranged on the upper side of the inner liner 1. The first air guide 23 is arranged on the upper side of the second air guide 24 and defines the above-mentioned air flow channel 21 between the first air guide 23 and the second air guide 24.
[0115] The air inlet 212 is arranged on the top wall of the first air guide 23. The first air guide 23 and the second air guide 24 both extend toward the front wall of the box and form an air outlet 211 arranged toward the front wall of the box. The air outlet 211 is connected to the through hole on the front wall of the box.
[0116] The guide fan 3 includes a drive motor and fan blades 31. The drive motor is arranged on the upper side of the first air guide member 23, and the fan blades 31 are arranged in the air flow channel 21. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the air inlet and is connected to the fan blades 31 to drive the fan blades 31 to rotate.
[0117] The first exhaust port 111 and the second exhaust port 112 are both provided on the top wall of the inner container 1 and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fan blade 31. The first exhaust port 111 is connected to the air inlet side of the fan blade 31 through the first exhaust pipe 5, and the second exhaust port 112 is connected to the air outlet side of the fan blade 31 through the second exhaust pipe 6.
[0118] The cooking device 100 further includes a burner assembly 7 , which is disposed in the cooking cavity 11 to heat the cooking cavity 11 .
[0119] The burner assembly 7 includes a first burner 71 and a second burner 72 . The first burner 71 is disposed at the top of the cooking cavity 11 , and the second burner 72 is disposed at the bottom of the cooking cavity 11 .
[0120] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative use of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0121] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: An inner pot, wherein the inner pot is provided with a cooking cavity, and the inner pot is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port communicating with the cooking cavity; an air duct assembly, the air duct assembly being provided with an air flow channel located outside the cooking cavity, the air flow channel being provided with an air outlet communicating with the outside of the inner pot, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port both being communicated with the air flow channel; A guide fan, at least a portion of which is disposed in the air flow channel to guide the air flow toward the air outlet, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are distributed on both sides of the guide fan.
2. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the induced draft fan.
3. The cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that The first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged along the front-to-back direction of the cooking device; Alternatively, the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are arranged along the left-right direction of the cooking device.
4. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a box body, the inner liner is arranged in the box body, and the air duct component is further provided with an air inlet communicated with the air flow channel, and the air inlet is located between the inner liner and the box body.
5. The cooking device according to claim 4, characterized in that Also includes: A first smoke exhaust pipe, wherein one end of the first smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the first exhaust port, and the other end of the first smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the air flow channel.
6. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that The other end of the first smoke exhaust pipe and the air inlet are located on the same side of the induced draft fan.
7. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that The first smoke exhaust pipe includes a first part and a second part forming an angle, wherein the first end of the first part is connected to the first exhaust port and the second end is connected to the second part, and the smoke exhaust end of the second part is suspended and directly opposite to the air inlet.
8. The cooking device according to claim 7, characterized in that The first portion and the second portion are connected by an arc transition.
9. The cooking device according to claim 7, wherein: A portion of the second portion is bent toward the air inlet to define the smoke exhaust end with its opening facing downward.
10. The cooking device according to claim 5, characterized in that A first mounting portion is provided at one end of the first smoke exhaust pipe close to the first exhaust port, and the first mounting portion is mounted to the inner container.
11. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein Also includes: A second smoke exhaust pipe, one end of which is connected to the second exhaust port, and the other end of which and the air outlet are located on the same side of the induced draft fan.
12. The cooking device according to claim 11, characterized in that A shielding portion is provided in the airflow channel. The shielding portion is provided on a side of the second smoke exhaust pipe facing the guide fan. The shielding portion is used to block the airflow in the airflow channel from flowing toward the second smoke exhaust pipe.
13. The cooking device according to claim 12, characterized in that A portion of the air duct assembly is separated from other portions and bent toward the inside of the air flow channel to respectively define the shielding portion and an opening communicating with the second smoke exhaust pipe.
14. The cooking device according to claim 11, wherein The cross section of at least a portion of the second smoke exhaust pipe gradually increases in a direction toward the second exhaust port.
15. The cooking device according to claim 11, wherein The second smoke exhaust pipe is provided with a positioning portion and a fixing portion distributed at intervals. The positioning portion is plug-fitted with the inner container, and the fixing portion is positioned and matched with the inner container.
16. The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that A burner assembly is also included, and the burner assembly is arranged in the cooking cavity to heat the cooking cavity.
17. The cooking device according to claim 16, wherein The burner assembly includes a first burner disposed at the top of the cooking cavity; And / or, the burner assembly includes a second burner, and the second burner is arranged at the bottom of the cooking cavity.