Boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function

By spraying treatment liquid by motor-driven rotary tube and combining the T-bar and scraper to automatically clean impurities, the problem of existing equipment requiring manual cleaning of filters is solved, automatic cleaning is realized, and the boiler desulfurization and denitrification efficiency is improved.

CN223276105UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29SHANDONG KAIRUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422179323.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment needs to manually clean the impurities of the second filter mesh after use, which increases the operator's workload and can easily lead to the filter mesh blockage and reduces the filtration efficiency.

Method used

A boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function was designed. The rotating tube is driven by the motor to drive the spray tube to spray the treatment liquid, and the T-bar and scraper are combined to automatically clean the impurities of the filter plate to achieve automatic cleaning and avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of desulfurization and denitrification, reduces the need for manual cleaning of impurities, and ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization and denitrification equipment, and discloses boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with a dust removal function. The exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the equipment box; the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box; the activated carbon filter plate is clamped on the inner surface of the clamping plate; the air inlet pipe fixedly communicates with the right side of the equipment box; a machining assembly is fixedly connected into the equipment box. According to the boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with the dust removal function, a rotating pipe drives an outer rod to rotate backwards, the outer rod drives a T-shaped rod to rotate backwards, the length of the T-shaped rod can be automatically adjusted through elasticity of a spring, it is guaranteed that the T-shaped rod abuts against an abutting block all the time, the abutting block is stressed to drive a limiting guide rod to slide forwards in a movable groove, and the limiting guide rod drives a scraping plate to slide forwards through a fixing rod; impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate are pushed to the drain outlet by the scraper, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, the impurities are convenient to clean, and manual operation is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of desulfurization and denitrification equipment, in particular to boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function. Background Art

[0002] Desulfurization and denitrification equipment primarily utilizes chemical reactions to convert sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in industrial waste gas into other harmless substances, thereby achieving the goal of purifying the air. Desulfurization and denitrification equipment is a very important piece of equipment in chemical engineering. Its main function is to reduce the concentration of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in industrial waste gas and flue gas, protecting the environment and human health.

[0003] According to a boiler flue gas dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification equipment disclosed in Chinese patent CN213555996U, the flue gas is desulfurized and denitrified. The second filter can play a filtering role to prevent impurities in the flue gas from falling into the alkaline solution in the shell. By opening the sealed door, the second filter can be cleaned, and the alkaline solution in the shell can be easily extracted and replaced.

[0004] After use, the device in the aforementioned patent requires manual cleaning of impurities on the top of the second filter, which increases the operator's workload. Furthermore, the impurities cannot be cleaned during operation, which can easily cause the second filter to become clogged, thereby reducing filtration efficiency. Therefore, we provide a boiler desulfurization and denitrification device with a dust removal function. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with a dust removal function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with a dust removal function, comprising: an equipment box; support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box; an injection pipe connected to the bottom right side of the equipment box; a sewage outlet opened on the front of the equipment box; a sealing plate clamped on the inner surface of the sewage outlet; an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box; a card fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box; an activated carbon filter plate clamped on the inner surface of the card; an air intake pipe fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box; a processing assembly fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box; the processing assembly includes a processing part fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box, the processing part is connected to a transmission part, and a cleaning part is provided below the transmission part.

[0007] Preferably, the processing part includes a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating tube, the outer wall of the rotating tube is connected to a liquid storage cylinder through a liquid guide tube, the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder is connected to a spray tube, the left end of the rotating tube passes through the left side of the equipment box and is provided with an annular groove, the inner surface of the annular groove is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve, the end of the mounting sleeve away from the rotating tube is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of the liquid extraction tube, the bottom end of the liquid extraction tube is connected to a water pump and passes through the left side of the equipment box, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the equipment box.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission part includes an outer rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube, the bottom of the outer rod is movably sleeved with a T-shaped rod, the top bottom of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning part includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, a movable groove is opened on the side of the fixed plate, the inner surface of the movable groove is slidably connected to a limiting guide rod, the bottom of the limiting guide rod is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a scraper, a filter plate is provided below the scraper, the outer side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box, the top of both ends of the limiting guide rod is fixedly connected to a stop block, the back of the limiting guide rod is fixedly connected to a strength rib, and the rear end of the strength rib is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable groove.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting sleeve, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the connection between the liquid extraction tube and the rotating tube to improve the sealing of the connection and avoid water leakage.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod is in contact with the stop block, and the stop block can be driven to move by the T-shaped rod contacting the stop block.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the scraper is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate, and the scraper is used to clean impurities on the surface of the filter plate.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Start the water pump to introduce the treatment liquid into the rotating pipe through the liquid extraction pipe, and then into the liquid storage cylinder through the rotating pipe and the liquid guide pipe. Finally, it is sprayed into the equipment box through the spray pipe to desulfurize and denitrify the flue gas. Start the motor to drive the rotating pipe to rotate. The rotating pipe drives the liquid storage cylinder and the spray pipe to rotate at the same time through the liquid guide pipe, thereby expanding the spraying range of the treatment liquid and improving the desulfurization and denitrification efficiency.

[0015] 2. The top of the liquid extraction tube is connected to the annular groove on the outer wall of the left end of the rotating tube through a fixed installation sleeve. This allows the treatment liquid to be introduced without affecting the rotation of the rotating tube. The sealing ring can improve the sealing performance of the connection between the liquid extraction tube and the rotating tube to prevent leakage of the treatment liquid.

[0016] 3. The outer rod is driven to rotate backward by the rotating tube, and the outer rod drives the T-rod to rotate backward. The T-rod can adjust its length according to the distance from the block by using the elasticity of the spring, ensuring that the T-rod and the block are always in contact with each other, so that the block is forced to drive the limit guide rod to slide forward in the movable groove. The limit guide rod drives the scraper to slide forward through the fixed rod, and the scraper is used to push the impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate to the sewage outlet, which can avoid clogging of the filter plate and facilitate the cleaning of impurities without manual cleaning. When the scraper moves to the sewage outlet, the T-rod is turned upward, and the elasticity of the strong ribs can make the scraper automatically reset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing unit structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning part of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: equipment box 1, support leg 2, injection pipe 3, sewage outlet 4, sealing plate 5, exhaust pipe 6, clamping plate 7, activated carbon filter plate 8, processing assembly 9, processing part 91, motor 911, rotating tube 912, liquid guide tube 913, liquid storage cylinder 914, spray tube 915, annular groove 916, mounting sleeve 917, liquid extraction pipe 918, water pump 919, transmission part 92, outer rod 921, T-bar 922, spring 923, cleaning part 93, fixed plate 931, movable groove 932, limiting guide rod 933, fixed rod 934, scraper 935, filter plate 936, block 937, strength rib 938, intake pipe 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function described in this embodiment includes: an equipment box 1; a support leg 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 1; a material injection pipe 3 connected to the bottom right side of the equipment box 1; a sewage outlet 4 opened on the front of the equipment box 1; a sealing plate 5 clamped on the inner surface of the sewage outlet 4; an exhaust pipe 6 fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1; a clamping plate 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box 1; an activated carbon filter plate 8 clamped on the inner surface of the clamping plate 7; and an air intake pipe 10 fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box 1.

[0025] A processing assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the interior of the equipment box 1 ; the processing assembly 9 includes a processing portion 91 fixedly connected to the interior of the equipment box 1 , the processing portion 91 is connected to a transmission portion 92 , and a cleaning portion 93 is provided below the transmission portion 92 .

[0026] The processing unit 91 includes a motor 911 fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box 1, and the output end of the motor 911 is fixedly connected to a rotating tube 912. The outer wall of the rotating tube 912 is connected to a liquid storage cylinder 914 through a liquid guide tube 913. The outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder 914 is connected to a spray tube 915. The left end of the rotating tube 912 passes through the left side of the equipment box 1 and is provided with an annular groove 916. The inner surface of the annular groove 916 is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve 917. The end of the mounting sleeve 917 away from the rotating tube 912 is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of the liquid extraction pipe 918. The bottom end of the liquid extraction pipe 918 is connected to a water pump 919 and passes through the left side of the equipment box 1. The water pump 919 is fixedly connected to the left side of the equipment box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 917 , and the sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the liquid extraction tube 918 and the rotating tube 912 to improve the sealing of the connection and prevent water leakage.

[0028] Furthermore, the bottom end of the liquid extraction tube 918 is set below the filter plate 936, and the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 936 and then reused. Example 2

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in the boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function described in this embodiment, the transmission part 92 includes an outer rod 921 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube 912, and the bottom of the outer rod 921 is movably sleeved with a T-shaped rod 922, and the top bottom of the T-shaped rod 922 is fixedly connected to a spring 923, and the bottom end of the spring 923 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer rod 921.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 922 is in contact with the stop block 937 . The T-shaped rod 922 contacts the stop block 937 , thereby driving the stop block 937 to move. Example 3

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in the boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function described in this embodiment, the cleaning part 93 includes a fixed plate 931 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box 1, and a movable groove 932 is opened on the side of the fixed plate 931. The inner surface of the movable groove 932 is slidably connected to a limiting guide rod 933, and the bottom of the limiting guide rod 933 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 934, and the bottom of the fixed rod 934 is fixedly connected to a scraper 935, and a filter plate 936 is provided below the scraper 935. The outer side of the filter plate 936 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box 1, and the tops of both ends of the limiting guide rod 933 are fixedly connected to a stop block 937, and the back of the limiting guide rod 933 is fixedly connected to a strength rib 938, and the rear end of the strength rib 938 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable groove 932.

[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom of the scraper 935 is arranged to contact the bottom surface of the filter plate 936, and the scraper 935 is used to clean impurities on the surface of the filter plate 936.

[0033] During actual operation, when this device is used, the treatment liquid is introduced into the bottom of the equipment box 1 through the injection pipe 3, and the water pump 919 is started to introduce the treatment liquid into the rotating tube 912 through the liquid suction pipe 918, and then introduced into the liquid storage cylinder 914 through the rotating tube 912 via the liquid guide pipe 913, and finally sprayed into the equipment box 1 through the spray pipe 915 to desulfurize and denitrify the flue gas introduced through the air intake pipe 10. At the same time, the motor 911 is started to drive the rotating tube 912 to rotate, and the rotating tube 912 drives the liquid storage cylinder 914 and the spray pipe 915 to rotate at the same time through the liquid guide pipe 913, thereby increasing the range of treatment liquid spraying to improve the desulfurization and denitrification efficiency of the flue gas.

[0034] The desulfurized and denitrified flue gas passes through the activated carbon filter plate 8 to adsorb impurities in the flue gas, and is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 6. At the same time, the activated carbon filter plate 8 is clamped between the two side clamps 7, which facilitates the subsequent replacement of the activated carbon filter 8.

[0035] The treated liquid after use falls onto the filter plate 936, where it can be filtered for impurities and then fall back into the bottom of the equipment box 1 for continued use.

[0036] When the rotating tube 912 rotates, the outer rod 921 is driven to rotate backward, and the outer rod 921 drives the T-shaped rod 922 to rotate backward. The T-shaped rod 922 can adjust its length according to the distance from the block 937 by utilizing the elasticity of the spring 923 to ensure that the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 922 is always in contact with the block 937, so that the block 937 is forced to drive the limiting guide rod 933 to slide forward in the movable groove 932. The limiting guide rod 933 drives the scraper 935 to slide forward through the fixed rod 934, and the scraper 935 is used to push the impurities filtered on the surface of the filter plate 936 to the sewage outlet 4, which can avoid clogging of the filter plate 936 and facilitate impurity cleaning without manual operation. When the scraper 935 moves to the sewage outlet 4, the T-shaped rod 922 is rotated upward, and the elasticity of the strong rib 938 can make the scraper 935 automatically reset, waiting for the next movement for cleaning.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function, comprising: An equipment box (1); a support leg (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box (1); a material injection pipe (3) connected to the bottom of the right side of the equipment box (1); a sewage outlet (4) provided on the front of the equipment box (1); a sealing plate (5) clamped on the inner surface of the sewage outlet (4); an exhaust pipe (6) fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box (1); a clamping plate (7) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (1); an activated carbon filter plate (8) clamped on the inner surface of the clamping plate (7); an air intake pipe (10) fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box (1); characterized in that a processing assembly (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box (1); the processing assembly (9) includes a processing part (91) fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment box (1), the processing part (91) is connected to a transmission part (92), and a cleaning part (93) is arranged below the transmission part (92).

2. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The processing unit (91) includes a motor (911) fixedly connected to the right side of the equipment box (1), the output end of the motor (911) is fixedly connected to a rotating tube (912), the outer wall of the rotating tube (912) is connected to a liquid storage cylinder (914) through a liquid guide tube (913), the outer wall of the liquid storage cylinder (914) is connected to a spray tube (915), the left end of the rotating tube (912) passes through the left side of the equipment box (1) and is provided with an annular groove (916), the inner surface of the annular groove (916) is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve (917), the end of the mounting sleeve (917) away from the rotating tube (912) is fixedly sleeved on the top outer wall of a liquid extraction pipe (918), the bottom end of the liquid extraction pipe (918) is connected to a water pump (919) and passes through the left side of the equipment box (1), and the water pump (919) is fixedly connected to the left side of the equipment box (1).

3. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part (92) comprises an outer rod (921) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube (912); a T-shaped rod (922) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the outer rod (921); a spring (923) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top end of the T-shaped rod (922); and the bottom end of the spring (923) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer rod (921).

4. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning portion (93) comprises a fixed plate (931) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (1); a movable groove (932) is provided on the side of the fixed plate (931); the inner surface of the movable groove (932) is slidably connected to a limit guide rod (933); a fixed rod (934) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit guide rod (933); a scraper (935) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (934); a filter plate (936) is provided below the scraper (935); the outer side of the filter plate (936) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment box (1); the tops of both ends of the limit guide rod (933) are fixedly connected to abutments (937); the back of the limit guide rod (933) is fixedly connected to a strength rib (938); the rear end of the strength rib (938) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable groove (932).

5. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting sleeve (917), and the sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the liquid extraction tube (918) and the rotating tube (912).

6. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the T-shaped rod (922) is arranged to abut against the stop block (937).

7. The boiler desulfurization and denitrification equipment with dust removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (935) is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate (936).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification equipment for boiler flue gas

    CN213555996U