Lily raw material multi-stage crushing separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage crushing separator for lily raw materials. The multistage crushing separator comprises a main body structure, the main body structure comprises a first crushing bin and a second crushing bin; the first crushing mechanism is arranged in the first crushing bin; the second crushing mechanism is arranged in the second crushing bin; wherein the first crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades and fixed blades, a plurality of groups of fixed blades are equidistantly distributed in the two sides of the first crushing bin, and the crushing blades and the fixed blades are arranged in a staggered manner; and the second crushing mechanism comprises a crushing cover arranged in the inner cavity of the second crushing bin and a crushing plate located in the crushing cover, and leakage holes are distributed in the crushing cover for crushed raw materials to pass through. By arranging a multi-stage crushing structure, uniform crushing of lily raw materials is realized, the crushing efficiency can be effectively improved, lily powder with uniform fineness is obtained, and the processing quality of lily products is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lily processing equipment, in particular to a multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials. Background Art

[0002] Spice plants are plants that secrete and accumulate aromatic substances. Examples include lilies, roses, lavender, mint, jasmine, sandalwood, cinnamon, pepper, and fennel. These plants play an important role not only in the perfume and food industries but also in a wide range of consumer products, such as medicine, leather, and plastics. Lilies are perennial herbs belonging to the genus Lilium in the family Liliaceae. They have spherical bulbs, scattered leaves, and a variety of flower colors, most commonly white and yellow.

[0003] In the process of deep processing of lily, it is often necessary to crush the lily raw materials. After searching, the Chinese patent application number is: CN202123151233.6, which discloses an adjustable crushing device for making lily powder, including an operating table, a support plate is provided above the operating table, the operating table and the support plate are connected by two connecting plates, a feed hole is opened on the top of the support plate, a support ring is provided between the operating table and the support plate, a filter tube is provided above the support ring, the support ring and the filter tube are connected by a vibration component, the support ring is connected to the operating table by a lifting component, a filter screen is provided in the filter tube, and a crushing shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The adjustable crushing device for making lily powder described in this utility model belongs to the technical field of lily powder processing equipment. It can drive the crushing disk to move up and down according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the size of the crushed material and filtering the crushed material at the same time, so as to drive the filter tube to move up and down, thereby cleaning the material filtered out at the top of the filter screen.

[0004] The above technical solution only crushes the lily raw material once through the crushing disk. This processing method often has problems such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, and incomplete separation, which affects the quality and added value of lily products. Therefore, we need to propose a multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use. By setting up a multi-stage crushing structure, uniform crushing of the lily raw materials is achieved, which can effectively improve the crushing efficiency and obtain lily powder with uniform fineness, thereby helping to ensure the processing quality of lily products and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials, comprising:

[0008] Main structure;

[0009] The main structure includes a first crushing bin and a second crushing bin, the first crushing bin is located on top of the second crushing bin, and the bottom of the first crushing bin is connected to the top of the second crushing bin, the top of the first crushing bin is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the second crushing bin is provided with a discharge port;

[0010] The invention also includes a first crushing mechanism disposed in the first crushing bin, the first crushing mechanism being used for preliminarily crushing the lily raw material;

[0011] The invention also includes a second crushing mechanism disposed in the second crushing bin, the second crushing mechanism being used to further crush the lily raw material;

[0012] The first crushing mechanism includes crushing blades and fixed blades. The fixed blades are evenly distributed in multiple groups on both sides of the first crushing chamber. The crushing blades are driven by a first motor, and the crushing blades and the fixed blades are staggered.

[0013] The second crushing mechanism includes a crushing cover arranged in the inner cavity of the second crushing bin and a crushing plate located in the crushing cover. The crushing plate is driven by a second motor, and the crushing plate and the inner wall of the crushing cover are matched with a small gap. The crushing cover is provided with leakage holes for the crushed raw materials to pass through.

[0014] Preferably, a first shaft is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the first crushing bin, and the crushing blades are welded to the outer wall of the first shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the first crushing bin, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a first shaft to drive the crushing blade to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, a second shaft is rotatably mounted inside the second crushing bin, a connecting rod is welded to the second shaft, and the crushing plate is located at the end of the connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the second crushing bin, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the feed port is in the form of a trumpet device that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the lower portion of the first crushing bin is in the form of a trapezoid that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0019] Preferably, a material guide plate is provided at the lower end of the first crushing bin, and a material guide channel formed by the material guide plate is connected to the top of the crushing cover.

[0020] Preferably, upper convex plates are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the first crushing bin, and lower convex plates are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the second crushing bin. The upper convex plates and the lower convex plates are connected by support rods, and the lower ends of the support rods extend to the bottom of the lower convex plates to support the equipment. The support rods on both sides of the main structure are inclined in an eight-shaped shape, and the lower ends of the support rods are provided with one-piece rubber feet.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The utility model is provided with a main structure including a first crushing chamber and a second crushing chamber. A first crushing mechanism including a crushing blade and a fixed blade is provided on the first crushing chamber, and a second crushing mechanism including a crushing plate and a crushing cover is provided in the second crushing chamber. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use. By providing a multi-stage crushing structure, uniform crushing of lily raw materials is achieved, which can effectively improve the crushing efficiency, obtain lily powder with uniform fineness, and help to ensure the processing quality of lily products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first crushing chamber of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second crushing chamber of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing cover of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. First crushing chamber; 2. Second crushing chamber; 3. Feed port; 4. Discharge port; 5. First shaft; 6. Crushing blade; 7. Fixed blade; 8. Second motor; 9. Second shaft; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Crushing plate; 12. Crushing cover; 13. Leakage hole; 14. Upper convex plate; 15. Lower convex plate; 16. Support rod; 17. Support foot; 18. First motor; 19. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] A multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials, comprising:

[0031] Main structure: The main structure includes a first crushing chamber 1 and a second crushing chamber 2. The first crushing chamber 1 is located on top of the second crushing chamber 2, and the bottom of the first crushing chamber 1 is connected to the top of the second crushing chamber 2. The top of the first crushing chamber 1 is provided with a feed port 3, and the bottom of the second crushing chamber 2 is provided with a discharge port 4. The feed port 3 is a trumpet-shaped device with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The lower portion of the first crushing chamber 1 is arranged in a trapezoidal shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The lower end of the first crushing chamber 1 is provided with a guide plate 19. The guide channel formed by the guide plate 19 is connected to the top of the crushing cover 12.

[0032] The first crushing mechanism is provided in the first crushing chamber 1, and the first crushing mechanism is used for preliminary crushing of the lily raw material;

[0033] The first pulverizing mechanism includes pulverizing blades 6 and fixed blades 7. Multiple groups of fixed blades 7 are evenly spaced on both sides of the first pulverizing chamber 1. The pulverizing blades 6 are driven by a first motor 18 and are staggered. A first shaft 5 is rotatably mounted within the interior of the first pulverizing chamber 1, and the pulverizing blades 6 are welded to the outer wall of the first shaft 5. A first motor 18 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the first pulverizing chamber 1. The output end of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft 5 to drive the pulverizing blades 6 to rotate.

[0034] In actual use, the lily raw material is fed through the feed port 3, and the first motor 18 is driven to rotate the crushing blades 6. Since the crushing blades 6 and the fixed blades 7 located on the inner walls of both sides of the first crushing chamber 1 are staggered, the lily raw material entering the first crushing chamber 1 can be preliminarily crushed by the cooperation of the crushing blades 6 and the fixed blades 7. The crushed raw material enters the second crushing chamber 2 through the guide plate 19;

[0035] The second crushing mechanism is provided in the second crushing chamber 2, and the second crushing mechanism is used to further crush the lily raw material;

[0036] The second pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizing cover 12 disposed within the interior of the second pulverizing chamber 2 and a pulverizing plate 11 located within the pulverizing cover 12. The pulverizing plate 11 is driven by a second motor 8, and a small clearance is formed between the pulverizing plate 11 and the inner wall of the pulverizing cover 12. The pulverizing cover 12 is provided with leak holes 13 for the pulverized material to pass through. A second shaft 9 is rotatably mounted within the second pulverizing chamber 2, to which a connecting rod 10 is welded, and the pulverizing plate 11 is located at the end of the connecting rod 10. A second motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the second pulverizing chamber 2, and the output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the second shaft 9.

[0037] In actual use, the raw materials after preliminary crushing enter the crushing cover 12, and the second motor 8 drives the crushing plate 11 to rotate. The crushing plate 11 and the crushing cover 12 with the leakage hole 13 cooperate to further crush the raw materials. The crushed raw materials enter the second crushing bin 2 through the leakage hole 13 and are discharged through the discharge port at the lower end of the second crushing bin 2.

[0038] In general, this device has a simple structure and is easy to use. By setting up a multi-stage crushing structure, it can achieve uniform crushing of lily raw materials, effectively improve the crushing efficiency, obtain lily powder with uniform fineness, and help ensure the processing quality of lily products.

[0039] Among them, see Figure 1 、 3 And 4. A side panel with a second motor 8 on the second crushing bin 2 is mounted on the second crushing bin 2 by means of a snap-on connection. By opening the panel, the staff can clean the inside of the equipment and remove the residue on the crushing cover 12, which helps to separate impurities and lily powder.

[0040] Also, see Figure 1 :

[0041] Upper convex plates 14 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the first crushing bin 1, and lower convex plates 15 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the second crushing bin 2. The upper convex plates 14 and the lower convex plates 15 are connected by support rods 16. The lower ends of the support rods 16 extend to the bottom of the lower convex plates 15 to support the equipment, and the support rods 16 on both sides of the main structure are inclined in an eight-shaped shape, and the lower ends of the support rods 16 are provided with support feet 17 integrally formed of rubber material.

[0042] By arranging support rods 16 in an eight-shaped pattern on both sides of the device, the device can be well supported and the device can have good stability.

[0043] In addition, a rubber foot 17 is provided at the lower end of the support rod 16. On the one hand, it can increase the stability of the equipment and prevent the equipment from being easily displaced. On the other hand, it can play a certain buffering and shock-absorbing role and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials, characterized in that: include: Main structure; The main structure comprises a first crushing bin (1) and a second crushing bin (2), the first crushing bin (1) being located on the top of the second crushing bin (2), and the bottom of the first crushing bin (1) being connected to the top of the second crushing bin (2), a feed port (3) being provided at the top of the first crushing bin (1), and a discharge port (4) being provided at the bottom of the second crushing bin (2); It also includes a first crushing mechanism arranged in the first crushing bin (1), the first crushing mechanism being used for preliminarily crushing the lily raw material; It also includes a second crushing mechanism arranged in the second crushing bin (2), the second crushing mechanism being used for further crushing the lily raw material; The first crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades (6) and fixed blades (7), wherein the fixed blades (7) are arranged in a plurality of groups at equal intervals on both sides of the first crushing chamber (1), the crushing blades (6) are driven by a first motor (18), and the crushing blades (6) and the fixed blades (7) are arranged in a staggered manner; The second pulverizing mechanism comprises a pulverizing cover (12) arranged in the inner cavity of the second pulverizing chamber (2) and a pulverizing plate (11) located in the pulverizing cover (12); the pulverizing plate (11) is driven by a second motor (8); the pulverizing plate (11) and the inner wall of the pulverizing cover (12) are fitted with a small gap; the pulverizing cover (12) is provided with leakage holes (13) for the pulverized raw materials to pass through.

2. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first shaft (5) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the first crushing bin (1), and the crushing blade (6) is welded to the outer wall of the first shaft (5).

3. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the first crushing bin (1), and an output end of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the first shaft (5) to drive the crushing blade (6) to rotate.

4. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second shaft (9) is rotatably mounted inside the second crushing bin (2), a connecting rod (10) is welded to the second shaft (9), and the crushing plate (11) is located at the end of the connecting rod (10).

5. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the second crushing bin (2), and an output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a second shaft (9).

6. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (3) is a trumpet device that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the lower portion of the first crushing bin (1) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

7. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (19) is provided at the lower end of the first crushing bin (1), and a material guide channel formed by the material guide plate (19) is connected to the top of the crushing cover (12).

8. The multi-stage crushing separator for lily raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Upper convex plates (14) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the first crushing bin (1), and lower convex plates (15) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the second crushing bin (2). The upper convex plates (14) and the lower convex plates (15) are connected by support rods (16). The lower ends of the support rods (16) extend below the lower convex plates (15) to support the equipment. The support rods (16) on both sides of the main structure are inclined in an eight-shaped manner, and the lower ends of the support rods (16) are provided with support feet (17) made of rubber material.

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